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九年级2023--2024学年第二学期第一次绿色素质测试英语卷
注意事项：
1. 本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。
2. 全卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。
3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。
4. 考试结束后，请将“答题卡”交回。
第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）
Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1.Where are the speakers
A. B. C.
2. When is Tom's birthday
A. B. C.
3. Who was planting trees in the park
A. Sally. B. Sally's sister. C. Mike's cousin.
4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Father and daughter. B. Teacher and student. C. Shopkeeper and customer.
5. What is Mary's sister like now
A. Quiet. B. Friendly. C. Outgoing.
Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the boy often go to collect rubbish
A. In the park. B. At the square. C. In the factory.
7. How often does the boy meet his club members
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。
Why is the man moving to New York
A. To study there. B. To travel there. C. To work there.
9. What does the woman ask the man to do
A. To write to her. B. To send her a postcard. C. To buy her a gift.
10. How will the speakers keep in touch
A. By letter. B. By e-mail. C. By telephone.
Ⅲ. 短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
11. What does the speaker expect his son to do
A. To become less shy. B. To bring Hayden home. C. To help him find Hayden.
12. What did the speaker use to be like
A. Active. B. Funny. C. Shy.
13. How old was the speaker when his best friend moved to Los Angeles
A. 9. B. 11. C. 13.
14. Where did the speaker meet his best friend again
A. In Los Angeles. B. In his son's school. C. In the speaker's home.
15. Who is Connor
A. The speaker's son. B. The speaker's old friend. C. The speaker's son's new friend.
Ⅳ．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
School Day
Who The students of Class Eight, Grade 16.
When Last 17. .
What ●Some students worked as 18. to show the visitors around the school. ●The speaker made a 19. speech about the history of the school. ●Other students put on a 20. for the visitors.
第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）
Ⅴ．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —Why didn't Lucy come to your birthday party last night
—She said that she had a headache, but that was only a(n)_____________. I saw her playing on the playground just now.
A．result B．matter C．excuse D．expression
22.—Everything Bob does is ______ to what is considered normal.
—Though he looks a little different, he has achieved a lot.
A. similar B. close C. opposite D. common
23. After that terrible disaster, the officer had no choice but to ________ calm to deal with different problems.
A. require B. remain C. remind D. reduce
24. —Do you know the 2023 Future Science Prize ,which was held on October 14
—Yes! The eight scientists are _______ worthy of the prizes.
totally B. silently C. kindly D. luckily
25. —Hi, Steve. Do you know ________
—No, he didn’t say.
—Well, tell him ________ to my office as soon as he gets back, will you
where Tom was; to visit B．where Tom has gone; to come
C．where has Tom gone; to visit D．where was Tom; to come
26.Junior high school days are over and it's hard to ______ our dear teachers and friends.
A. separate from B. deal with C. believe in D. depend on
27. —How do you like the new ride in the theme park
—It’s exciting. ________ we waited in line for 30 minutes, it was worth it.
Ever since B. Even though C. No matter what D. As soon as
—All of us _________ follow the traffic rules when going out.
—Exactly！Safety comes first.
might B. must C. may D. could
29. —Project Hope celebrated its 35 birthday in 2024.
—Yeah. It ___________ children from poor families the chance to go to school since 1989.
A. offered B. has offered C. had offered D. is offering
30. — What is the best way to see the beautiful countryside
—______. When I don’t need to rush, I’d like to see it by bike.
A. No problem B. Forget it C. Good luck D. It depends
Ⅵ. 完形填空（共20小题：每小题1分，满分20分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
A group of 30 people were interviewed by a manager. They were called to play a game in a 31 . As they entered the hall in great surprise, they found colourful papers everywhere and a huge box of 32 placed in the centre.
Everyone was asked to write their names on the balloons from the box 33 so that the balloons didn’t blow up. All tried it, but not everyone was successful because of the pressure of air. Those who 34 even after the second chance were ruled out of the game. And all the balloons were collected and put into a room.
This time, they were asked to 35 the balloon with their names. Also, the manager told them that no balloon should 36 and warned them to be very careful! But while they tried in a 37 to be the first one to find theirs, no one succeeded even 15 minutes later.
Now it is the 38 and final level. They were asked to pick any balloon in the room and give it to the person 39 on the balloon. Within a couple of minutes all balloons reached the hands of their owners.
The 40 said, “This is called real solutions to the problems. Many times, sharing and helping others give you the perfect way out.”
31．A．hall B．room C．box D．cinema
32．A．paper B．toys C．balls D．balloons
33．A．happily B．carefully C．bravely D．surprisedly
34．A．refused B．signed C．remained D．failed
35．A．find B．color C．share D．make
36．A．mix up B．blow up C．speed up D．add up
37．A．row B．word C．hurry D．voice
38．A．second B．third C．fourth D．fifth
39．A．printed B．named C．drawn D．tied
40．A．manager B．collector C．ruler D．leader
B
Every time I travel around the mountains in Yukon Territory by car, I often notice a road sign that says, “A fed bear is a dead bear.” 41 , I did not get it. Why is a fed bear a dead one According to a friend, many travelers used to throw their food from their cars for the bears. 42 the bears turned to the roadside for food and finally lost their ability to take care of themselves. When winter came, fewer travelers took trips to the mountains, which 43 less food for the bears, some of them died of hunger. So the Canadian government 44 warning signs along the road, advising people not to feed the bears.
This reminded me 45 a scientific experiment. Some white mice were divided into two groups. One group 46 their days only eating and sleeping. 47 , fed only with half the amount of food they need, had to search for food. Half a year later, scientists found that the mice that had to search for their own food were 48 , while the fully fed ones were either ill or dead.
Many over-concerned(过度关注的) parents are feeding their children like bears or white mice. At present, children depend on others too much, and are not 49 to think independently and act for themselves. Parents forget the most important thing—that is how to make their children grow into 50 adults, so that they can face challenges and succeed in the future.
41．A．After all B．Above all C．At first D．In the end
42．A．Slowly B．Normally C．Actually D．Generally
43．A．explained B．meant C．offered D．required
44．A．made up B．took up C．kept up D．put up
45．A．for B．to C．of D．about
46．A．lived B．spent C．took D．made
47．A．Another B．Other C．Others D．The other
48．A．popular B．healthy C．lazy D．sick
49．A．allowed B．supposed C．encouraged D．used
50．A．skillful B．independent C．helpful D．successful
Ⅶ. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A. No, of course not. B. How was Sinan invented then C. How did it work D. The South-pointing Fish was invented by accident, right E. I am not sure. F. It was invented by the Chinese. G. You’ve got a point.
A: Do you know who the compass (指南针) was invented by
B: Of course. 51 .It’s one of the four great inventions of ancient China. They have changed the world greatly.
A: 52 .And when was it first invented
B: 53 . But I know there were records of the South-pointing Fish in the Song Dynasty.
A: Exactly. People in the 10th century began to use the South-pointing Fish.
B: 54 .
A: It was simple. When the fish was put into the water, its head would point to the south.
B: It wasn’t the first recorded compass, was it
A: 55 . In the Warring States Period, Sinan (司南) was widely used by people.
B: So the history of the compass goes back to over 2,000 years ago
A: That’s true.
第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
Ⅷ．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Many students have already had clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have in the future. We believe boys' choices are different from girls'. To find out how different their choices are, we made a survey in Moonlight Middle School. The following chart shows the results of the survey.
About 45% of the girls would like to be ______ in the future.
A. bank clerks B. reporters C. scientists D. teachers
57. According to the survey, 90 boy students would like to be reporters in the future. How many boy students may there be in Moonlight Middle School
A. 600 B. 800 C. 860 D. 960
58. What does the chart show us
A. Boys like being scientists the least.
B. Boys are better at management than girls.
C. Boys' abilities of jobs are different from girls'.
D. Girls' choices of jobs are not the same as those of boys.
B
Woodblock printing(雕版印刷)is an important invention in the history of printing, which can date back to the Tang Dynasty(朝代).The invention depends on the early copying technology during the Tang Dynasty.
The steps of woodblock printing are divided into three parts:engraving(雕刻)，ink(墨水) making, and binding(装订)of books. First, choose a piece of smooth wooden board and engrave the text on the woodblock. Engrave every word and leave a little space. Second, print out the text. Paint the engraved board with ink, put the paper on the surface of the board, and put the hand over the back of the paper. The text will “jump onto the paper". The third step is binding. People turn it into a book by collecting the printed paper.
Woodblock printing has many advantages, so it quickly took the place of hand-copying. Its biggest advantage is that a woodblock can be used again for printing. Also,it requires less work. It has brought many changes. The use of woodblock printing is helpful in increasing the number of books. What's more, it is a useful tool to push the culture's development. It also pushes the use of paper money, making you the exchange for goods faster and easier.
The invention of woodblock printing had a lasting influence on Chinese culture and society, which also influenced the development of printing technology around the world.
59. What is the invention of woodblock printing based on
A. The early copying technology. B. The needs for books.
C. The use of paper money. D. The exchange for goods.
60.What does “ it ” underlined in paragraph 2 refer to(指的是)
A. Paper. B. Ink. C. Board. D. Word.
61. What is the most important reason for the popularity of woodblock printing
A.It requires more work. B. It can be repeatedly used.
C.It can bring many changes. D.It increases the number of books.
62.Which is the best structure of this text (P=Paragraph)
P1 P1 P1 P1 P2
P2 P3 P2 P3
P2 P3 P4 B. P4 C. P3 P4 D. P4
C
On warm winter days, Yang Liheng, 89, enjoys sitting by the window and looking through old photos. These photos bring him joy and happiness once more.
For Yang, one of the long-expected activities during the Spring Festival is to take photos with family members. On the early morning of the second day of the Chinese New Year, when the whole family reunite, he would dress up and wait for the photo to be taken.
Yang became a photographer in the late 1950s. With his camera, Yang recorded the great changes of his hometown over time. "I had a painful childhood, but I got a chance to be a photographer after the founding（成立） of the People's Republic of China." Yang told Beijing Review. "I want to record, in the form of photographs, the local customs, the scenes and people's brave spirit of fighting against the hard conditions here in my hometown."
"I used to take pictures for everyone else, but seldom turned my camera at my family members," Yang said. "My grandson gave me the idea to record the growth and development of my own family." Taking family photos then became a tradition for Yang's family. Though now some of his grandchildren are working and living in other cities, they try their best to return home during the Spring Festival and prepare for the special moment.
Last year was an important year for Yang Liheng. Most of his photos were displayed in Yinchuan to show the development of the area over the past sixty years.
63.What does the underlined word "reunite" in paragraph 2 mean
A. Get separated. B. Get much wealthier.
C. Get improved. D. Get together again.
64.What is the main idea of paragraph 3
A. When Yang was interviewed. B. Where Yang learnt to take photos.
C. Why Yang had a painful childhood. D. What Yang recorded with his camera.
65.What do we know about Yang's family
A. It is full of love. B. It is full of mysteries.
C. It is a rich family. D. It is having a hard time.
D
Have you ever thought of what life is like for old people Have you ever helped old people who live alone Can they get help when they need it
Six students from Beijing 101 Middle School looked deeper at this question and wrote a proposal（提案）to the China Youth Model Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference（全国青少年模拟政协活动）. They advised to build more old people's service stations in the neighborhood. They also gave suggestions about how governments, neighborhoods and hospitals can work together to make this happen.
An old people's service station is different from a nursing home. It offers things like daytime care, cooking, cleaning and friendship to old people who live in their own homes. The students surveyed more than 1, 100 people, about 90 percent of them said they would prefer using the stations' services to moving into a nursing home. However, there are not enough of these stations, and many are not run very well.
The six students came up with a solution after reading more than 60 surveys, interviewing 108 people and visiting 25 different organizations. Their proposal beat out almost 100 others to win the Best Proposal award（奖项）in 2021.
"This experience helps me to better understand the importance of caring old people. Also I see the light and abilities in us," said Xu Wanqing,one of the students.
"Taking part in the China Youth Model CPPCC has been good for students," agreed their teacher Li Jie. "They've developed a sense of caring old people, as well as gotten more confidence about themselves since they've seen how much they can do for others."
66.How many students wrote the proposal
A. 6. B. 25. C. 100. D. 108.
67.What do most people prefer doing in the survey
A. Moving into a nursing home. B. Using the old people's stations' services.
C. Living alone. D. Helping other old people.
68.What does Li Jie think of his students after taking part in the activity
A. Become more and more confident. B. Better understand the importance of life.
C. Develop a sense of protecting themselves. D. Open their eyes to the world.
69.What's the purpose of this proposal
A. To offer cooking. B. To build a nursing home.
C. To win an award. D. To care for old people in a better way.
E
A strong heatwave has hit India and Pakistan, with the hottest and driest weather seen in 122 years! India’s government has shut down or closed schools early for summer break and announced a warning of “bad heatwave conditions” for the upcoming weeks. Both countries also saw other alarming side effects such as strong fires, agricultural failure, and even risks of flooding.
While heatwaves are not uncommon in the area, they usually happen in May and are followed closely by the monsoon (季风) season. However, this year, the heatwaves started two months earlier, with no rain in sight. On another front, a combination of the La Nina weather pattern and warm waves from the Arctic has caused a high-pressure system that is causing hot, dry air to sink and stay in place.This is similar to the pressure pattern that caused fires in western US and Canada last year.
In India and Pakistan, heatwaves have already caused deaths. As high temperatures continue throughout the nighttime, it makes it hard for the human body to cool down. High temperatures have also caused a drop in the agricultural yields (产量) for farmers. As people continue to try to beat the heat, scientists are worried that the situation only seems to be growing worse. However, as monsoon season approaches, there is hope that the rain will end the seemingly endless periods of heat.
70. What bad results can heatwaves cause
①strong fires ②human death ③light pollution ④risks of flooding ⑤agricultural failure
A. ①②③④ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①②④⑤ D.①③④⑤
71. When did the heatwaves start this year
A. In March. B. In April. C. In May. D. In June.
72. In which section of a newspaper could you read the text
A. Health and sport. B. History and culture.
C. Science and technology. D. Population and environment
第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。
F
There was a very beautiful seedling (幼苗). An old, dry and straight stick stood with it. The seedling was tired of the stick.
"Stick," said the seedling, " can't you stay away from me " The stick did not answer. There was also a fence (篱笆) around the seedling. The seedling was tired of it, too. And it said to the fence, "Can't you go somewhere else " The fence also remained silent.
Several days later, the seedling told the stick and the fence to leave again. Both of them still kept silent. The seedling said this again and again! Finally, the stick and the fence left the seedling. The seedling thought no one was more beautiful than itself. Suddenly, a light wind came and blew it down. The seedling couldn't stand and cried out, " Help! Help!" No one offered it help.
A little ant passed by. It looked at the seedling and said, " Beautiful plant, don't you know that you can stand up because the stick and the fence protect you from being hurt by the wind They helped you, but you didn't thank them. " Then the seedling understood how important they were. It realized that it should .
What did the seedling want the stick and fence to do (不超过5个词)
Why can the seedling stand up (不超过15 个词)
What did the seedling probably realize Complete the last sentence.(不超过10个词)
.
第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）
Ⅸ．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺
Chat GPT is w (广泛地) used in many foreign countries now.
Many restaurants serve food with small plates to avoid w_________（浪费）food.
Housework is important because it teaches children to learn some b_______(基本的) life skills.
In the park, several children collected colorful l___________(树叶) for an art project.
John saved money each month so that he could a__________ (支付得起) to go on a trip to Hainan.
Ⅹ．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
我们常说，生活和未来由自己创造，但如何才能实现呢？请根据以下提示，以Be Our Personal Best为题，写一篇文章。
Be Our Personal Best 健康生活 锻炼身体，健康饮食； 合理规划，学会放松。
提升自我 虚心好学，乐于合作；
……（自拟一点）
坚持梦想 不畏困难，勇敢面对；
……（自拟一点）
注意：
1.词数80-100词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，适当发挥；
3.请勿提及真实校名、姓名等信息。
提示词：虚心 be modest
Be Our Personal Best
It is we who shape our own life and future, but how can we make it I want to share my views with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Believe in ourselves, and we can be our personal best.参考答案
I.1-5 CCBCC
II.6-10 ABCAB
III.11-15 ACBCC
IV.16. Nine/9 17. Friday 18.guides 19. welcome 20.play
Ⅴ．21-25 CCBAB 26-30 ABBBD
Ⅵ. 31-35 ADBDA 36-40 BCBBA 41-45 CACDC 46-50 BDBCB
Ⅶ. 51-55 FGECA
Ⅷ．56-58 DAD 59-62 AABB 63-65 DDA 66-69 ABAD 70-72 CAD
73. To leave it.
74. Because the stick and the fence protect it from being hurt by the wind.
75. value those who helped and supported it.(答案不唯一，言之有理即可)
Ⅸ．76. widely 77. wasting 78. basic 79. leaves 80. afford
Ⅹ．
Be Our Personal Best
It is we who shape our own life and future, but how can we make it I want to share my views
with you.
Firstly, we should live a healthy life. It's good for us to have a healthy diet and do some exercise.
Don't forget to manage our time properly. Sometimes we should learn to relax ourselves.
Secondly, to improve ourselves, we should be modest enough to learn from others and enjoy
working with them. Besides, keep learning so that we can make more progress.
Finally, hold on to our dreams. Don't be afraid of difficulties. We should face them bravely. Most
importantly, work hard and try our best to achieve our dreams.
Believe in ourselves, and we can be our personal best.
评分标准
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为 20 分，按 5 个档次给分。
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，
最后给分。
3. 词数少于 70 的，从总分中减去 2 分。
4. 评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词
汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差，以致影响交际，可将分数降低一个档次。
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二、各档次的给分范围和要求
档次 描述
完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构
第五档
或词汇方面有些许错误，但因尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用
(17～20 分)
能力。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。
完全完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉 1、2 个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结
第四档 构和词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较
(13～16 分) 复杂语法结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。达到了预期的写
作目的。
基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词
第三档
汇能满足任务的要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的语句
(9～12 分)
间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
未适当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。语法结
第二档
构单调、词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。较
(5～8 分)
少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
未完成试题规定的任务。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要
第一档
求。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理
(1～4 分)
解。缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。信息未能传达给读者。
未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容
0 分
无法看清。
写作指导： 1.题干解读:本文是一篇话题作文，题目要求是根据提示要点以“Be Our Personal
Best"为题，写一篇文章，说明生活和未来是由自己创造的观点，并阐述它是如何实现的。要包
含所有提示信息，可适当发挥;语句要通顺，逻辑要清晰，书写要规范，90 词左右。切忌提及真
实校名、姓名等信息。
2.写作指导:首先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点;然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及
每个要点中可能要用到的表达;然后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要注意句与句、段与
段之间的过渡，必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词，使文章过渡平稳，
自然流畅;同时注意语句要通顺，词汇书写无误，不要出现语法错误。最后要细心复核检查，确
保正确无误。
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