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2023—2024 学年度八年级下册(Uni6)第二次月考试卷
(满分: 150 分)
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节, 20 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分)
第一节 听句子。听下面五个句子, 从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选
项。 (每个句子读两遍)
( ) 1.
A. B. C.
( ) 2.
(
C.
) (
A.
)B.
( ) 3.
(
C.
) (
A.
)B.
( ) 4.
(
C.
) (
A.
)B.
( ) 5.
A.
B
(
C
)
第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话, 从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对
话读两遍)
听第 1 段对话, 回答第 6 小题。
( ) 6. Where will the speakers meet
A. In the store. B. At the bus station. C. At the airport.
听第 2 段对话, 回答第 7 小题。
( ) 7. What are the speakers doing
A. Playing with their phones. B. Walking downstairs. C. Sitting on steps.
听第 3 段对话, 回答第 8 小题。
( ) 8. What time is it now
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:30. C. At 10:30.
听第 4 段对话, 回答第 9 小题。
( ) 9. What does the boy goto Harbin for
A. Going skiing. B. Enjoying the snow. C. Going skating.
听第 5 段对话, 回答第 10、11 小题。
( ) 10. How is the weather today
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.
( ) 11. What will the man do tomorrow
A. Watch a bicycle race. B. Watch a basketball match. C. Take part in a bicycle race.
听第 6 段对话, 回答第 12、13 小题。
( ) 12. What did the speakers do today
They took an exam. B. They had a bicycle accident. C. They visited their grandparents.
( ) 13. What was Tom doing when the accident happened
A. Making a call. B. Listening to music. C. Chatting online.
听第 7 段对话, 回答第 14、15 小题。
( ) 14. What did Lucy lost
A. A cap. B. A camera. C. An umbrella.
( ) 15. What’sthe man’sadvice
A. To call the museum. B. To ask for their teachers ’ help. C. To go to the police station.
第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容, 完成下面表格, 每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Advice on Beach Safety
Get safety advice. Read the safety rules. 16 all the dangers on the beach. Feel free to ask people about the weather.
Swim with a 17 . Keep an eye out for each other. When you are not feeling 18 , one person could call for help.
Stay calm. If you need any help, 19 your armin the air and wave(挥舞) it. 20 until further help arrives.
Ⅱ. 选择填空 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)
从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
( ) 21. Singapore is Asian country. It is one of richest countries in Asia.
A. the; the B. an; the C. an; /
( ) 22. —Where is Macao
—It’s the south of China and the west of Hong Kong.
A. in; in B. to; to C. in; to
( ) 23. You can surf the Internet you want to know about the 2024 National Winter Games.
A. until B. after C. if
( ) 24. —Could you tell me it is from here to Renmin Park
—It’s about two kilometers.
A. how far B. how long C. how often
( ) 25.The weather changes a lot these days. You’d better take an umbrella rain.
A. because of B. instead of C. in case of
( ) 26. —Who is the of the girls ’ 100-meter race
—Betty. She ran faster than any other girl in the race.
A. player B. winner C. partner
( ) 27. Online learning is in our life now and it is quite popular with many people.
A. common B. confident C. single
( ) 28. —Which man is your father
—The tallest one all the men.
A. between B. on C. among
( ) 29. The bus is people. I’m afraid we have to wait for the next one.
A. full of B. fond of C. close to
( ) 30. —Fish is a popular dish for Chinese people, especially on the eve of Chinese New Year.
—Yes, it’s to us.
A. memorial B. meaningful C. proper
( ) 31. —Don’t why you were late. I won’t believe you this time.
—I’m sorry, Miss Lin.
A. explore B. excuse C. explain
( ) 32. —Did you your brother last week
—Yes. I a letter from him last Saturday.
A. hear of; received B. hear from; received C. hear from; accepted
( ) 33. This problem is difficult. I won’t so quickly without your help.
A. give it up B. work it out C. put it away
( ) 34. Mr. Wang used to to work, but now he gets used to to work.
A. drive; ride B. driving; ride C. drive; riding
( ) 35. —This movie is very wonderful.
— I think the music sounds terrible.
A. Sounds great. B. I disagree with you. C. That's too bad.
Ⅲ. 完形填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
One sunny afternoon, Emily was walking to the park to meet her friends. Along the way, she noticed a
coin on the ground. Emily picked it up and thought to herself, “This must be my
36 day!”
Emily went on walking to the park, feeling excited about what the rest of the day might
37 . When she arrived, her friend were playing a game. Emily joined them 38 and had a great time. After the game, Emily and her friends decided to get some ice cream from a nearby store. 39 they were
waiting in line, Emily noticed a woman holding a piece of paper and crying quietly.
“Excuse me, is everything okay ” Emily asked.
The woman said that she had lost her job and was having 40 paying her bill. Emily felt pitiful for
the woman and remembered the lucky 41 she had found earlier. She took it out and handed it to the
woman, saying, “I hope this 42 .” The woman looked at Emily,
43 and thankful. “Thankyou so much,” she said. “You have no idea how much this means tome.”
Emily felt a warm feeling inside, knowing that she had made a 44 in someone’s life. When she
walked away, she looked up at the sky and said, “Thankyou for the lucky coin.”
The rest of the day went by smoothly. Emily and her friends enjoyed their ice cream and played more
games in the park. On the way home, Emily noticed 45 coin on the ground. She picked it up, smiled, and
said to herself, “I guess my good luck is still going strong.”
( ) 36.A. crazy ( ) 37. A. hold ( ) 38. A. proudly B. funny B. bring B. happily C. lucky C. leave C. angrily
( ) 39. A. As ( ) 40. A. fun ( ) 41. A. game ( ) 42. A. happens ( ) 43. A. surprised ( ) 44. A. decision ( ) 45. A. another B. Although B. trouble B. coin B. deals B. bored B. friend B. other C. Because C. experience C. paper C. helps C. interested C. difference C. others
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节, 25 小题; 满分 45 分)
第一节 阅读下列短文, 根据短文内容, 从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳答案。
(共 20 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 40 分)
A
Let’s Explore the Nature!
The summer holidays are coming! Do you want to have a wonderful vacation If you are interested in
animals and nature, come and join us!
Here is a three-day program for you! You can take part in many activities and meet with animals—lions,
monkeys, tigers and many birds! Here is more information about the program.
Aged From 10 to 15
Groups: Each group needs no more than 15 students.
Program A Date: July 17― 19, 2024 Days: Monday to Wednesday Time: 9:30 a.m.―4:00 p.m. Program B Date: August 8― 10, 2024 Days: Tuesday to Thursday Time: 9:30 a.m.―4:00 p.m.
Cost $200 for members(会员); $230 for non-members.
How to do Come to our center to get an application form(申请表). Send your form to us before
July 10th, 2024.
Notes ● We won’t provide free lunch. You may either bring box lunch or pay for lunch in our restaurants. ● Both programs will start 1 day later if there is a warning of rainstorms(暴雨预 警).
( ) 46. What animals can you see in the summer program
A. Monkeys. B. Pandas. C. Foxes. D. Elephants.
( ) 47. Who can join the summer program
A. Children under 6. B. Students over 16.
C. Children aged 7-9. D. Students aged 12-14.
( ) 48. When will Program B start if there is a rainstorm on August 8th
A. On Friday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Tuesday. D. On Monday.
( ) 49. How much should one member and two non-members pay for the program
A. $600. B. $630. C. $660. D. $690.
( ) 50. Which is TURE according to the passage
A. There is more than 15 students in each group.
B. You can join the summer program at anytime.
C. You need to hand in an application form.
D. Everyone can have free lunch at the restaurants.
B
Aruba is a beautiful island(岛屿) in South America. Last summer I went on a three-day trip to Aruba with
my parents. My father told me to find out the proper ways to get there.
We chose to take a plane to Aruba because it was the fastest, though the price was also the highest. We paid $300 for each ticket. It was my first time to travel by plane, so I was nervous at first. However, the
flight(飞行) was fine and I felt so excited. Finally, after a 5-hour flight, we landed safely. The bus ride from the
airport was also great. We arrived at the Holiday Hotel in Aruba at about 1:30 a.m. The room was clean and the waiters were friendly. We had two rooms, a standard room for my parents and a single room for me. The two
rooms cost 160 dollars in total.
I had to say that the white beach was really beautiful and we had fun enjoying the sun. The sea was so blue and the water was so cool. We wanted to swim in the sea all the time. I liked the foods on the island very much, though some of them tasted strange(奇怪的). I liked one kind of fish best. We also bought many
interesting things there.
Aruba is a good place. I hope to go there again.
( ) 51. How much did they pay for the plane tickets in total
A. 300 dollars. B. 400 dollars. C. 600 dollars. D. 900 dollars.
( ) 52. The family booked .
A. 2 standard rooms B. 1 standard room and 1 single room
C. 2 single rooms D. 2 standard rooms and 2 single rooms
( ) 53. Which of the following is NOT true
A. The flight time was 5 hours.
B. They went to the hotel from the airport by bus.
C. The writer was excited but nervous all the time.
D. The family liked to swim in the sea.
( ) 54. What did the writer think of the foods there
A. He liked them a lot. B. He didn’t like them at all.
C. He didn’t mind them. D. He thought they were expensive.
( ) 55. What’s this passage mainly about
A. A five-day holiday with parents. B. Strange food in Aruba.
C. A wonderful trip to Aruba. D. Best ways to go to South America.
C
Every spring, there are sports meets at many middle schools. When students on the playground crowd
into(涌入) a circle and shout loudly, “ One, two, one, two.” Do you know what game it is It is tug of war.
Tug of war is a team sport between two teams at each end of a rope(绳). It first came into being in China 2,400 years ago. It is very popular in China and many other countries. But in other countries, their tug-of-war match is a little different from ours. They have eight men for each team, while we may have the match between two sides with equal(相等的) number of men or women players. Of course, they are usually tall, strong and
heavy.
For a tug-of-war match, we need a long thick rope. Each team stands at one end of the rope, holding it. There’s a white line in the middle of the field. Then they try to pull(拉) the center of the rope to each of their
own sides. The winning team is the one that pulls the other over the line.
Tug of war was once an Olympic sporting event. It lasted until 1920. Though it isn’t an Olympic sport
now, people in many countries like playing it very much.
( ) 56. Which of the following is the picture of “tug of war”
A. B.
C. D.
( ) 57. In other countries, a tug-of-war team .
A. has eight men or women players
B. has the same number of men players
C. has eight men players
D. plays it in the same way as in our country
( ) 58. The third paragraph mainly tells us .
A. tug of war is very popular among people
B. many people like tug of wargames
C. how to win Olympic sport
D. how to play tug of war
( ) 59. Which of the following is TRUE about tug of war
A. Chinese tug-of-war matches are different from other countries.
B. It is an Olympic sporting event now.
C. We need at least 8 players when we play it.
D. It is usually played in spring.
( ) 60. What’s the best title for the passage
A. A Popular Team Sport―Tug of War
B. Tug of War in Middle Schools
C. The History of Sports Meets
D. Rules of Sports Meets
D
In the 1900s in America, kids traveled to school in different ways. Many walked. Others rode on farm trucks or on bikes. Some rode on school buses called “kid hacks” . Kid hacks were horse-drawn vehicles. It had two long bench seats(长椅) with little space in the middle for people to pass. Kid hacks were open on the sides,
so kids might get wet on rainy days!
By the mid- 1920s, more cars were on the roads, but buses still looked different from place to place. That changed in 1939, when transportation officials(官员) from around the country met to come up with a set of standards for school buses. They wanted to make buses safer. Besides, if all school buses looked alike, it would
be easier for factories to build them quickly.
The school bus’s color was one of the standards people discussed at the meeting. After trying 50 kinds of colors on the wall, they settled on the orange-yellow. And that’s still what you see on buses today. National
School Bus Glossy Yellow, as the color is officially called, has advantages. The color was chosen because
studies had shown yellow was the most eye-catching to people and because it could be seen clearly in the
morning and evening.
And now the yellow bus is about to go green. The American School Bus Council says that over 25 million school children ride more than 480,000 school buses each day. Fewer than 1,200 of those buses were electric in
2020, but that number could rise to 10,000 by 2026.
So the next time you get on a school bus, you can feel good knowing that your ride is much safer and drier
than it would have been 100 years ago!
( ) 61. What was the “kid hack” like
A (
.
) B (
.
) C (
.
) (
D
) (
.
)
( ) 62. People made standards for school buses in 1939 to .
A. keep it dry on rainy days B. ask more people to take buses
C. build more beautiful buses D. make it safer and easier to build
( ) 63. The underlined phrase “settled on” in Paragraph 3 means .
A. chose B. invited C. understood D. refused
( ) 64. What are the reasons why school buses were yellow
①Yellow could be clearly seen in the evening.
②Yellow was like the color of the sun in the morning.
③Yellow could catch people’s eye most easily.
④Yellow gave people a sense of happiness.
A. ①② B. ②④ C. ①③ D. ③④
( ) 65. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. The advantages of American school buses nowadays.
B. The introduction to different American cars.
C. The difference between kid hacks and school buses.
D. The history of American school buses.
第二节 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项, 使短文
通顺、连贯, 意思完整。 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 5 分)
E
Ethiopia(埃塞俄比亚) broke the world record for the most trees planted in one day, making the world a little greener. 66 This broke the record held by India by 50 million trees. Ethiopia’s government(政府) announced the record-breaking success online. 67 Ethiopia’s officials also took part in the tree planting.
The government congratulated everyone who had put great efforts.
68 The country is on its way to make it. So far, volunteers, businessmen and government workers have planted over 2.6 billion(十亿) trees. Ethiopia is trying to prevent its forests from declining(减少). 69 This is a sharp decline from 30% at the end of the 19th century. Planting billions of trees is the cheapest and
most effective way to take in CO . 70
A. Less than 4% of Ethiopia’s land is forested. B. It is also the best way to help to deal with global(全球的) warming. C. Ethiopians planted more than 350 million trees in just 12 hours on Monday. D. It proudly showed that people had planted 353, 633, 660 trees in order to help the environment. E. Ethiopia’s success is part of a plan to plant 4 billion trees by October.
Ⅴ. 情景交际 (共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
根据情景提示, 用英语完成下列各题。
71. 你想告诉对方一些激动人心的消息时, 可以这样说:
.
72. 你很盼望见到 Helen, 可以这样对她说:
I’m , Helen.
73. 你想建议大家骑自行车时应该戴头盔, 可以这样说:
We when riding.
74. 你想订一张从福州到厦门的火车票, 可以这样跟售票员说:
I’d like .
75. 你想告诫对方, 如果违反交通规则将处以罚款, 你可以这样说:
If you .
Ⅵ. 看图写话 (共 5 小题; 每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词, 写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76 77 78 79 80
76. how much, pay
77. if, it, tomorrow
78. fall off, hurt
79. receive, birthday
80. while
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分)
阅读下面短文, 根据语境或所给单词的提示, 在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词, 要求所填的词意
义准确、形式正确, 使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Jane is a warm-hearted girl. She always 81 (help) others. She is only ten years old, 82
she has big ideas of helping other kids.
Jane went to a winter camp 83 the age of eight. During her stay in the camp, she visited some
kids in poor areas. After getting back home, she 84 (keep) thinking, “How can I help those kids ”
One morning, while Jane was walking outside, she saw some 85 (child) selling lemon juice to
raise money. Then she came up with 86 idea.
Jane setup her 87 (one) lemon juice stand(摊位). In a week, it made $52 and she helped 12 kids with it. She felt very excited when she saw smiles on 88 (they) faces. She was 89
(real) glad that she helped others.
Up till now, she has already raised 90 (many) than $17, 000! She is going to spend the money
on clothes, toys and books for poor kids.
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分 15 分)
91. 假如你学校的英文网站“美丽福建 ”栏目正在征文, 请你根据下面思维导图的提示, 以“AVisit to
Xiamen ”为主题写一篇英语短文, 描述你去厦门的经历和感受。
注意:
(1) 必须包含思维导图里所有内容, 可适当发挥;
(2) 80 词左右, 开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Xiamen is one of the cleanest cities in China with many places of interest.第二次月考试卷
Ⅰ. 听力
1-5 BCBBC 6-10 CBAAB 11-15 CABBC
16. Notice 17. friend fortable 19. raise 20. Wait
Ⅱ. 选择填空
21-25 BCCAC 26-30 BACAB 31-35 CBBCB
Ⅲ. 完形填空
36-40 CBBAB 41-45 BCACA
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
46-50 ADBCC 51-55 DBCAC 56-60 BCDAA 61-65 BDACD 66-70 CDEAB
Ⅴ. 情景交际
71. I have some exciting news to tell you.
72. I’m looking forward to meeting/seeing you, Helen.
73. We should wear helmets when riding.
74. I’d like to book a (train) ticket from Fuzhou to Xiamen.
75. If you break the traffic rules, you’ll get a fine.
Ⅵ. 看图写话
76. How much did you pay for the computer
77. If it is sunny tomorrow, the children will go swimming. /
If it is fine tomorrow, they will go swimming.
78. The girl/She fell off her bike and got (badly) hurt.
79. The girl/She received flowers on her birthday.
80. Sandy is doing her homework while Betty is playing the piano. / While Sandy was doing her
homework, Betty was playing the piano.
Ⅶ. 短文填空
81. helps 82. but 83. at 84. kept 85. children
86. an 87. first 88. their 89. really 90. more
Ⅷ. 书面表达
91.
Xiamen is one of the cleanest cities in China with many places of interest. I went there with
my parents last summer vacation. First, we visited Xiamen University and I had a great experience.
I hope I can enter Xiamen University for further study. Then we went to Gulangyu Island for a
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visit. We all enjoyed the beautiful beach and pleasant sunshine. We couldn’t help taking a lot of
photos. For dinner, we tasted seafood and many kinds of fruits. During the trip, we talked to each
other and shared our feelings.
I had a pleasant trip to Xiamen. It’s worth visiting because of its beauty.
听力材料
第一节 听句子。
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句
子读两遍）
1. Cycling is good for the environment.
2. Mary went to the ticket office to book a hard sleeper to Mount Tai.
3. The farmer raises many animals on his farm.
4. My sister takes piano lessons as her after-school activity.
5. Wuyi Mountain National Park is in the north of Fujian.
第二节 听对话。
听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）
听第 1 段对话，回答第 6 小题。
M: Our plane will arrive at nine. Please meet us at the airport.
W: OK. I’ll take a bus there.
听第 2 段对话，回答第 7 小题。
M: Ouch! Be careful of the steps! Stop playing with your phone when going downstairs.
W: Oh, I’m sorry. I stepped on your foot.
听第 3 段对话，回答第 8 小题。
W: John, can you help me find out what time the train leaves
M: Let me see. It leaves at 9:30. An hour later.
听第 4 段对话，回答第 9 小题。
W: Where are you going this Sunday
M: I’m going to Harbin to go skiing with my father.
听第 5 段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。
M: Hello, Kate! What a beautiful day!
W: Yes. The sun shines so brightly.
M: I hope you can come to watch the bicycle race tomorrow.
W: Do you mean you are going to take part in the bicycle race
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M: Yes. Would you like to come
W: Sure, I’d love to.
听第 6 段对话，回答第 12、13 小题。
W: Today’s exam is quite important. Why didn’t Tom come
M: He had a bicycle accident last Sunday.
W: I’m sorry to hear that. What happened
M: He ran into the wall when he was riding to visit his grandparents. He was enjoying the music
then.
W: Bad luck! He should be careful. Was he hurt
M: Yes. His leg was badly hurt and he had to stay in the hospital.
听第 7 段对话，回答第 14、15 小题。
M: Hi, Lucy! How was your last weekend
W: Not so good, John. I went to the museum. When I took the bus home, I found that I had left my
camera in the museum.
M: Oh, it’s too bad. Did you get it back
W: No, I didn’t. I called the museum and they said it wasn’t there. I think someone must have
taken it.
M: That’s terrible. You should go to the police station.
W: I think so.
第三节 听短文。
根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍)
Hello, everyone! Here you will find some advice on beach safety. First, get safety advice.
Read the safety rules. Notice all the dangers on the beach. Feel free to ask people around you
about the day’s weather, as well as any other safety advice. Second, swim with a friend.
Swimming with a friend is a fun way to enjoy the beach. While you are swimming together, you
could keep an eye out for each other, and when you are not feeling comfortable, one person could
call for help. Last, stay calm. If any help is needed in the water, raise your arm in the air and wave
it from side to side. This will draw the attention of other people. Then you should wait until
further help arrives.
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