资源简介

Module 2 Experiences
【重点短语】
1.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
2.think about 考 虑
3.make up 编造
4.stop doing sth 停止做某事
5.come with 和.......一起去
6.the first prize 一等奖
7.at the moment 此时，现在
8.so far 到目前为止
9.ask sb to do sth 要去某人做某事
10.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
11.a fifteen-year-old boy 一个十五岁的男孩
12.one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数 最.......之一
13.be different from 与.......不同
14.count down 倒 数
15.send sb to do sth 把某人送去做某事
16.enter a competition 参加竞赛
17.write about 编写；写作
19.travel around the world 环游世界
20.work for 效力于
21.for example 例 如
22.look forward to doing/sth 期盼；期待
23.have a wonderful time 玩得开心
24.a pair of 一双
25.the rest of 剩余的
【重点句型】
1.I can’t afford it. 我负担不起。
2.What do you mean 你什么意思
3.I’ve entered lots of competitions, but haven’t won any prize. I’
ve stopped trying now. 我参加过许多比赛，但从未获过奖。我已经不再尝试了。
4.They have been to many interesting places. 他们去过许多有趣的地方。
5.They are counting down the days. 他们在进行倒计时。
2. It’ll help you improve your speaking. Maybe you will win a prize. 我会帮助你提高口语能力。可能你会得奖。
5. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions 你考虑过其他种类的比赛吗？
7. I will invite you to come with me. 我将邀请你来跟我一起。
提升训练
一、单项选择
1．—Did the expert give you any ________
—Yes. I know how to solve my problem now.
A．prize B．advice C．reason D．meal
2．Top students have one thing in common: They listen carefully in class and ________ important parts in their notebooks.
A．bring out B．make up C．write down D．turn off
3．— I just thought of a new method of solving the Maths problem.
— Really Share it with me, please. It’s too difficult for me.
A．way B．prize C．speed
4．— Do you know Zhang Guimei, a great teacher from Yunnan
— Yes. She started the first free high school to help the girls from poor families to get (a/an) ________.
A．prize B．invitation C．education
5．John _______ to the party if we _______ him an invitation.
A．comes; send B．will come; send
C．comes; will send D．will come; will send
6．The best ________ for tomorrow is doing your best today. Make good use of your time.
A．discussion B．preparation C．competition D．tradition
7．—I worked as a volunteer (志愿者) at the Beijing EXPO during May Day holiday.
—That is such a great .
A．dream B．preparation C．experience D．expression
8．We shouldn’t ________ stories when we make mistakes.
A．get up B．put up C．make up D．stay up
9．—What did she do at the dinner last night
—She ________ out her troubles to me over a glass of wine.
A．poured B．shook C．served D．mixed
10．—How should I reply to Gina’s ________
—Just tell her the truth. You are busy with party ________ for the coming New Year.
A．invite; prepare B．invitation; prepare
C．invitation; preparations D．invite; preparation
二、短文填空
请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。
I used to think I was a good singer. But other people told me my singing was bad. Should I stop 11 (sing) I felt very sad. However, later, my uncle gave me a piece of 12 (advice). That was so cool that I liked to sing. He was a 13 (music), too. He played the drums and the guitar. When he first started playing these instruments (乐器), he wasn’t very good at them. One time, he even heard his own mother 14 (say) that he wasn’t a good drummer. It broke his heart. But it also encouraged him 15 (keep) going. It’s embarrassing to perform(表现) 16 (poor). But it’s also the best way to learn. He asked me if I knew some good 17 (sing). I could try singing with them some time. They could give me some advice. He hoped I could sing on a stage in front of everyone some day! From his words, I felt better.
What’s better, my college teacher encouraged me too. He used to love playing soccer, but he was not good at it. He played so 18 (bad) that his friends didn’t want to pass the ball to him. He felt sad, too. However, he kept practicing every night. Soon, he made great progress. He thought I should never give up. My singing skills wouldn’t improve unless I kept on singing. Just enjoy 19 (I). The fun of singing is not about how 20 (good) I sang, but how happy I was when I was singing. Also, he advised me how about finding some friends who liked singing If we sang together, I would feel better. In the end, I learned a lot from his words. At last, I succeeded.
三、选词填空
请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。
wait break rise mix complete
21．—Where is your mother, Sandy
—She some fruit to make a salad for me in the kitchen.
22．—How did you hurt your left leg
—I for the bus at the roadside when an e-bike knocked me over from behind.
23．I think I all of the homework in two hours, and then I can watch the match with you.
24．The housing price quickly during those years. Many young people didn’t have enough money to buy a flat for themselves.
25．Mrs. Williams plans to give a new car to her son because his second-hand car sometimes down.
四、补全对话
A: Hello, Mr Ji. It is a long time since we left before the Spring Festival.
B: Hello, Li Gang. Sure, it’s about over two months. 26
A: Of course, I have studied harder than before because you’re my English teacher.
B: 27 What else have done during the winter vacation
A: Oh, so many. 28
B: Me too. Many lives have been lost during the war.
A: 29
B:Yes. Remember that peace is not just the matter of two countries but the common aspiration(愿望) of all humankind.
A: Agree with you. I will study harder to make our country stronger.
B: 30
A．I have watched the news about the war between Russia and Ukraine.
B．I like my country very much.
C．Have you learned English yet
D．Great. Only a stronger country can’t be beaten by others.
E．As a Chinese student, I do hope for peace in the world.
F．My parents help me a lot.
G．Ha ha, you can say that again.
五、完形填空
Some people have a very poor sense of direction. 31 , I am one of them. I 32 a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the 33 . And so I used to walk around in circle and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid giving people wrong directions. If someone ever 34 me the way somewhere, I will say, “Sorry, I am a stranger here.”
Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me 35 I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I 36 him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few 37 , I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. 38 , I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn’t want to keep him 39 . When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how 40 I was and how surprised he was when we saw each other at first sight.
31．A．Unlucky B．Unluckily C．Luck D．Luckily
32．A．visit B．visited C．am visiting D．have visited
33．A．way B．questions C．water D．money
34．A．ask B．asked C．asks D．are asking
35．A．if B．what C．when D．where
36．A．given B．gives C．gave D．have given
37．A．stepped B．steps C．step D．stepping
38．A．However B．But C．So D．Or
39．A．wait B．waiting C．waitting D．to wait
40．A．embarrassing B．embarrassment C．embarrass D．embarrassed
六、阅读理解
“What is the meaning of life ” It is a question that I have asked myself many times over the years. The best answer I ever came across was “The meaning of life is to give life meaning.”
When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by simply playing, running, swimming, laughing, and riding my bike.
When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by learning, studying hard, getting good grades and trying to make my mom and dad proud.
In college, I found meaning by deciding what I wanted to study and what career (职业) I wanted to prepare.
When I was working as a teacher, I found meaning by helping open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom(智慧).
When I got married, I found meaning in protecting, providing for, and watching over my wife. And when I found out that both of my sons were born with mental illnesses (精神疾病), I found meaning in loving them, caring for them, and learning from them about love, patience (耐心), faith (信念), and joy.
As I got older, I began to realize that meaning isn’t something that comes and goes. We are responsible for creating our own meaning. All we have to do is love ourselves and others. It is love that gives life meaning. It is love that makes life worth living.
41．It’s ________ for the writer to answer the question “What is the meaning of life ”
A．easy B．difficult C．necessary D．important
42．The underlined word “came across” means ________ in Chinese.
A．横穿，横过 B．偶遇，无意中发现 C．过来 D．走开
43．When I was young, I gave my life meaning by ________.
A．simply playing B．running
C．swimming, laughing, and riding my bike D．All of above
44．Which of the following is NOT true about the passage
A．When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by laughing, and riding my bike.
B．When I went to school, I gave my life meaning by studying hard, getting good grades.
C．In college, I found meaning by protecting, providing for, and watching over my wife.
D．As I got older, I began to realize that it is love that gives life meaning.
45．What is the best title for the passage
A．Trying to make my mom and dad proud.
B．Helping open young minds to new ideas and old wisdom(智慧).
C．What is love
D．What is the meaning of life
Growing up by the river, I have a lot of good memories. Catching my first fish will always be the best childhood memory that I have, because it started a tradition between my father and me.
It was a hot summer afternoon. My father was fishing with me by the river. He put down his fishing pole and walked over to the far left side of the river and said, “Li Lei, look at this group of fish.”
I walked over and saw some little fish swimming around. I picked up a net that was next to me and tried to catch the fish. Every time the net got close to a fish, it would swim away! They were too fast for my little arms to keep up with. I tried again and again, but nothing worked. Then I saw a small fish. I slowly put the net around it, and thankfully the fish didn’t move. Once I got close enough, I pulled the net out of the water. However, there was just some weed(水草). I felt so disappointed.
“Li Lei, we should go back home now,” my father said. My father started to clean out the net.
“Li Lei, look here! You did catch a fish! It was just in the weed.” My father brought it to me. It was a very small fish, a little bigger than my hand.
That year, I was five years old. From then on, my dad and I often fished together. Almost every afternoon during the summer, we went fishing by the same river. It’s the small thing like this that makes the best memories.
46．The writer and his father went first fishing on _________.
A．a hot summer morning B．a hot summer afternoon
C．a cool summer morning D．a cool summer afternoon
47．The writer and his father went fishing in the _________.
A．sea B．stream C．river D．lake
48．What does the underlined word “disappointed” mean in Chinese
A．残疾的 B．失望的 C．欣喜的 D．满意的
49．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The writer did not catch a fish. B．The writer caught a fish.
C．The fish the writer caught was very big. D．The writer found that he caught a fish.
50．What’s the best tittle of the passage
A．My first fishing experience B．My first walking experience
C．My first helping my father experience D．My first bad experience
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：——专家有给你一些建议吗？——是的。我现在知道如何解决我的问题了。
考查名词辨析。prize奖品；advice建议；reason原因；meal一餐。根据“I know how to solve my problem now.”可知，专家给了建议，“我”现在知道该如何解决“我”的问题了。故选B。
2．C
【详解】句意：优等生有一个共同点：他们上课认真听讲，并把重要的部分记在笔记本上。
考查动词短语。bring out使显现出；make up编造；write down记下；turn off关闭。根据“important parts in their notebooks”可知，把重要的部分记在笔记本上。故选C。
3．A
【详解】句意：——我刚想到一种解决数学问题的新方法。——真的吗？请与我分享。这对我来说太难了。
考查名词辨析。way方式；prize奖品；speed速度。根据“thought of a new method of solving the Maths problem.”可知是解决数学问题的新方法，故此处划线部分和way意义相近。故选A。
4．C
【详解】句意：——你知道来自云南的伟大教师张桂梅吗？——知道。她创办了第一所免费女子高中，来帮助贫困家庭的女孩接受教育。
考查名词辨析。prize奖品，奖赏；invitation邀请；education教育。根据“She started the first free high school”可知，此处说的是“接受教育”。故选C。
5．B
【详解】句意：如果我们向John发出邀请，他会来参加聚会的。
考查时态。come来；send发出。此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”；主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态。故选B。
6．B
【详解】句意：为明天做最好的准备就是今天做到最好。好好利用你的时间。
考查名词辨析。discussion讨论；preparation准备；competition竞争；tradition传统。根据“for tomorrow is doing your best today. ”可知，此处是在表达“为明天做准备”，故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：——在五一劳动节假期期间，我作为志愿者在北京世博会上工作。——那是一次非常棒的经历。
考查名词词义辨析。dream梦想；preparation准备；experience经历；expression印象。根据“I worked as a volunteer (志愿者) at the Beijing EXPO during May Day holiday.”可知，此处认为这是一次非常棒的经历。故选C。
8．C
【详解】句意：当我们犯错误时我们不应该编造故事。
考查动词短语。get up起床；put up搭建；make up编造；stay up熬夜。根据横线后是“stories”，可知是不能编造故事。故选C。
9．A
【详解】句意：——她昨晚在吃晚餐时做了什么？——她边喝酒边向我倾诉她的烦恼。
考查动词词义辨析。poured倒；shook摇动；served服务；mixed混合。结合“her troubles to me”可知，此处表示倾诉烦恼，pour out意为“倾诉”。故选A。
10．C
【详解】句意：——我该如何回复吉娜的邀请？——告诉她真相就好了。你正忙于为即将到来的新年晚会做准备。
考查词性。invite邀请，动词；invitation邀请，名词；prepare准备，动词；preparation准备，名词。由“Gina’s”可知，指的是Gina的邀请，第一个空要用名词的形式，故排除选项A、D。又由“are busy with”可知，指的是忙于新年晚会，with是介词，后面接名词，故填preparations。故选C。
11．singing 12．advice 13．musician 14．saying 15．to keep 16．poorly 17．singers 18．badly 19．myself 20．well
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者过去认为自己是个好歌手，但是别人告诉他说他唱的不好，一度令他沮丧至极，幸好他的叔叔和大学老师给了他极大的鼓舞，令他重新找回了自己，最后成功了。
11．句意：我应该停止唱歌吗？stop doing sth“停止做某事”，空处填动词的ing 形式。故填singing。
12．句意：我的叔叔给了我一个忠告。advice“建议”，为不可数名词。故填advice。
13．句意：他也是一名音乐家。空前有不定冠词a，后面加表示职业的名词，应该变成“音乐家”。故填musician。
14．句意：一次，他甚至听到他自己的母亲话说他的鼓打的不好。hear sb doing sth“听到某人正在做某事”。故填saying。
15．句意：但是这些话也鼓励了他要继续进行下去。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to keep。
16．句意：表演不好很令人尴尬。perform“表演”，行为动词，用副词修饰。故填poorly。
17．句意：他问我是否知道一些好的歌手。根据下句，他建议我和他们一起唱歌，可知应该填歌手，故填singers。
18．句意：他踢的足球如此糟糕以至于他的朋友不想把球传给他。修饰动词play，应该填副词形式。故填badly。
19．句意：仅仅过的快乐。enjoy onself ，译为“玩的愉快”。故填myself。
20．句意：唱歌的乐趣不是我唱的多么的好，而是当我唱歌时是多么的快乐。修饰动词sang，本空应该填副词形式。故填well。
21．is mixing 22．was waiting 23．will complete 24．rose 25．breaks
【解析】21．句意：——桑迪，你妈妈在哪里？——她正在厨房里拌一些水果给我做沙拉。根据“some fruit”以及所给词可知是混合水果，mix“混合”，根据“Where is your mother”可知此处表示动作正在进行，用现在进行时，主语是she，be动词用is。故填is mixing。
22．句意：——你的左腿是怎么受伤的？——我在路边等公共汽车时，一辆电动自行车从后面把我撞倒了。根据“for the bus at the roadside”以及所给词可知是正在等公交车，wait for“等待”，根据“when an e-bike knocked me over from behind.”可知当时正在等公交车，用过去进行时，主语是I，be动词用was。故填was waiting。
23．句意：我想我会在两个小时内完成所有的家庭作业，然后我可以和你一起看比赛了。根据“all of the homework”以及所给词可知是完成作业，complete“完成”，根据“in two hours”可知句子用一般将来时will do。故填will complete。
24．句意：那些年房价上涨得很快。许多年轻人没有足够的钱为自己买一套公寓。根据“The housing price...quickly”以及所给词可知是房价上升，rise“上升”，根据“didn’t have enough money”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填rose。
25．句意：威廉姆斯太太打算给儿子一辆新车，因为他的二手车有时会发生故障。根据“his second-hand car sometimes...down”可知是二手车会发生故障，break down“发生故障”，根据“sometimes”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用单三。故填breaks。
26．C 27．G 28．A 29．E 30．D
【导语】本文是英语老师和学生开学后两个人之间的对话，谈及俄乌战争的新闻，进而升华到人类需要和平，我们要为祖国的强大而努力学习和奋斗。
26．根据“Of course, I have studied harder than before because you’re my English teacher.”可知是问对方寒假有没有好好学习，选项C“你学英语了吗？”符合语境，故选C。
27．根据“I have studied harder than before because you’re my English teacher.”可知应该是老师对学生的评价，选项G“哈哈，你可以再说一遍。”符合语境，故选G。
28．根据“Many lives have been lost during the war.”结合选项可知说的是俄乌战争，选项A“我看了俄罗斯和乌克兰之间战争的新闻。”符合语境，故选A。
29．根据“Many lives have been lost during the war.”可知是表达对很多人死于战争的看法，选项E“作为一名学生，我强烈希望世界和平。”符合语境，故选E。
30．根据“I will study harder to make our country stronger.”可知学生要更加努力学习，使我们的国家更加强大。选项D“太好了。只有强国才不会被打。”符合语境，故选D。
31．B 32．D 33．A 34．C 35．A 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者方向感不好，为避免指错路，她以“对不起，我对这里不熟。”的理由拒绝向别人指路，正是这个理由使她经历了一件尴尬的事。
31．句意：很不幸，我就是其中之一。
Unlucky不幸的，形容词；Unluckily不幸地，副词；Luck幸运，名词；Luckily幸运地，副词。分析句子可知，此处位于句首作状语修饰整个句子，应使用副词；根据上文“Some people have a very poor sense of direction.”可知，一些人方向感不好，而作者就是其中之一，因此她感到很不幸。故选B。
32．句意：我已经游览一个地方很多次了，但下次我可能还是会在那里迷路。
visit参观，游览，动词原形；visited参观，游览，动词过去式；am visiting正在参观/游览，现在进行时；have visited已参观/游览，现在完成时。 根据空后“many times许多次”可知，此处表示句子时态为现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词。故选D。
33．句意：当我还是个小孩时，我不敢向陌生人问路。
way路；questions问题；water水；money金钱。根据下文“Now I am no longer too shy to ask people for directions,”可知，现在我不再羞于问路了，由此推断，小时候，我不敢向陌生人问路。故选A。
34．句意：如果有人问我去某地的路，我会说，“对不起，我对这里不熟。”
ask询问，动词原形；asked询问，动词的过去式；asks询问，第三人称单数形式；are asking正在询问，现在进行时。分析句子可知，if引导的条件状语从句，主句使用将来时，从句使用一般现在时表示将来；主语someone是不定代词，不定代词作主语，谓语动词使用单数形式。故选C。
35．句意：他问我是否能告诉他去友谊大楼的路。
if是否；what什么；when何时；where在哪里；分析句子可知，因为谓语动词ask后面引出宾语从句，根据上下文内容表示询问，用连接词if。故选A。
36．句意：我给了他通常的答复。
given给，过去分词；gives给，动词的第三人称单数形式；gave给，过去式；have given已给，现在完成时。联系上下文内容，本句叙述过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应使用过去式。故选C。
37．句意：但是就当我刚走几步的时候，我就意识到他问的地方就是我的办公楼。
stepped行走，动词的过去式/过去分词；steps步，脚步，名词复数；step步，脚步，名词；stepping行走，动名词/现在分词。分析句子可知，空前有a few修饰，其后接可数名词复数形式。故选B。
38．句意：然而，我没有时间转回身去找他。
However然而，表转折；But但是，表转折；So因此，表结果；Or或者，表选择。分析句子可知，上文表明作者意识到他问的地方就是他的办公楼，下文说的是作者没时间转回身去找他，上下文之间是转折关系，要用however或but连接；此处位于句首，howeve要用逗号隔开，再接句子，而but后直接跟句子；空后有逗号，因此要使用however连接。故选A。
39．句意：我正想急冲冲地去我的办公室见到某人，因为我不想让他久等。
wait等，动词原形；waiting等，现在分词/动名词；waitting书写错误，不双写t；to wait等，动词不定式。keep sb. doing sth.“让某人一直做某事”，固定短语。故选B。
40．句意：想象一下，当我们第一眼看到对方时，我有多尴尬，他有多惊讶。
embarrassing使人尴尬的，形容词；embarrassment尴尬，名词；embarrass使尴尬，动词； embarrassed尴尬的，形容词。分析句子可知，imagine后面接的是how引导的感叹句，并且主语是表示的人，所以得用含有ed的形容词去修饰。故选D。
41．B 42．B 43．D 44．C 45．D
【导语】本文主要描写了作者一直在探究人生的意义是什么。
41．推理判断题。通读全文可知，作者在不同的年龄段所领会的人生的意义各不相同，所以推测出领会人生的意义是困难的，故选B。
42．词句猜测题。根据本词前面的副词ever“曾经”，结合“The best answer”还有上下句推测出应该是“无意中发现”的意思最佳，故选B。
43．细节理解题。根据“When I was a young boy, I gave my life meaning by simply playing, running, swimming, laughing, and riding my bike.”可知当作者还是个小男孩的时候，他通过简单的玩耍、跑步、游泳、欢笑和骑自行车赋予了他生命意义。故选D。
44．细节理解题。根据“When I got married, I found meaning in protecting, providing for,”可知是当作者结婚时，他才发现了保护、供养和照顾妻子的意义，不是在上大学时，故选C。
45．最佳标题题。通读全文可知文章主要介绍了作者在不同年龄段如何理解人生的意义，一直以“What is the meaning of life ”贯穿整个文章，所以该句有高度概括性，故选D。
46．B 47．C 48．B 49．B 50．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的第一次钓鱼经历。
46．细节理解题。根据“It was a hot summer afternoon. My father was fishing with me by the river.”可知作者和他的父亲第一次去钓鱼是在一个炎热的夏日午后。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“My father was fishing with me by the river. He put down his fishing pole and walked over to the far left side of the river and said,”可知作者和他的父亲去河里钓鱼。故选C。
48．词义猜测题。根据“Once I got close enough, I pulled the net out of the water. However, there was just some weed(水草)”可知作者没有抓到鱼，心里产生了失望的情绪。disappointed表示“失望的”。故选B。
49．细节理解题。根据“Li Lei, look here! You did catch a fish! It was just in the weed.”可知作者抓住了一条鱼。故选B。
50．最佳标题题。根据“Catching my first fish will always be the best childhood memory that I have, because it started a tradition between my father and me.”以及“That year, I was five years old. From then on, my dad and I often fished together. Almost every afternoon during the summer, we went fishing by the same river. It’s the small thing like this that makes the best memories.”可知本文主要讲述了作者的第一次钓鱼经历。故选A。

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