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Unit6 I’m watching TV.
[重点词语]:
study v.&n.学习；研究
教材原句：He's now studying in the United States.他现在正在美国学习。
常见用法：study既可作动词又可作名词，意为“学习；研究＂。
例一：He is studying in Tsinghua University.他正在清华大学学习。（作动词）
例二：Stop playing computer games.You should focus on your study.
别再玩电脑游戏了，你应该专注于你的学习。（作名词）
still adv.还；仍然
教材原句：...but there's still "no place like home". ...但是“千好万好还是不如自己的家好”。
常见用法：still作副词，用于情态动词、助动词或be动词之后，实义动词之前，意为“还；仍然”，表示
动作仍然在继续，多用于肯定句或疑问句中。
例一：It is two a.m.,and my father is still working.凌晨两点了，我爸爸仍然在工作。
例二：My arm still hurts.我的胳膊还在疼。
shop v.购物 n.商店
教材原句：Oh,is she shopping 哦，她正在购物吗？
常见用法：shop作不及物动词，意为“购物”
例一：My mother often shops in the supermarket.我妈妈经常在超市里购物。
shop的现在分词为 shopping,常儿短语为go shopping,意为＂购物”。
shop还可作名词，意为“商店”。
例一：Lucy likes to go shopping in that shoe shop.露西喜欢在那家鞋店购物。
any adj.任何的；任一的 pron,任何；任一
教材原句：...so it's like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.
...所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。
常见用法：any 作形容词，意为＂任何的；任一的”。
例一：I can see you any time on Monday.周一我任何时候都能见你。
例二：There aren't any flowers in the garden.花园里没有花。
any还可以作代词，意为“任何；任一”，在句中常作主语或宾语。
I can help any of you.我可以帮助你们中的任何一个人。
【联想拓展】：any还可以表示“一些”，通常用于疑问句和否定句中。
例一：Do you have any good ideas 你有一些好主意吗？
注意:当问句中提出的问题期望得到肯定回答时，问句中一般用 some 而不用any.
例一：Could you lend me some money 你能借给我一些钱吗？
例二：Can I borrow some books 我能借一些书吗？
miss v.怀念；思念；错过
教材原句：Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi.
朱辉想念他的家人并且希望吃他妈妈做的美味的粽子。
常见用法：miss作动词，意为“怀念；思念”，是及物动词，后面可直接跟宾语。
例一：I miss you so much.我非常想念你。
例二：We all miss the good old days.我们都很怀念美好的旧时光。
miss 作动词，还可意为“错过＂。
例一：I get up late so I miss the bus.我起晚了，因此错过了公交车。
wish v.希望
常见用法：wish 在此处作动词，意为＂希望”，还可以意为＂想要；祝愿＂。
▲wish to do sth.想要做某事
例一：Everyone wishes to live a happy life.每个人都想过幸福的生活。
▲wish sb.sth.祝愿某人某事
例一：I wish you success.我祝你成功。
▲(just)as you wish 如你所愿
例一：－I would like it to be ready at six.我希望六点之前准备好它。
－As you wish.如你所愿。
【易混辨析】：wish与hope的用法区别
wish：作动词且表示“希望”时，多表示不可实现的或实现的机会很小的愿望。
hope：作动词表示＂希望”时，多指可以实现的愿望。
例一：I wish I could fly in the sky.我希望我能在天空中飞翔。
例二：We all hope to win the game.我们所有人都希望赢得那场比赛。
[重点句型]——表示委婉邀请的句型
教材原句：－Do you want to join me for dinner My parents aren't at home.We can eat out.
你想和我一起吃晚饭吗？我父母不在家。 我们可以出去吃。
－Yeah.I'd love to.好啊，我很乐意。
句型“Do you want to do sth. "意为“你想做某事吗？”常用来表示向对方提出委婉的邀请，类似的句子还有：
①“Would you like sth. ”意为“你想要某物／事吗？”表示向对方提出客气的、有礼貌的请求、邀请、希望或询问等。它的肯定回答常用“Yes,please.",否定回答常用“No,thanks.,thank you.”。
例一：－Would you like some tea 你想要喝点茶吗？
－Yes,thank you.是的，谢谢。
②"Would you like to do sth. ”意为“你愿意／想要做某事吗？”表示委婉地向对方提议。肯定回答常用“Yes,
I'd love/like to.",否定回答常用“I'd love to,but...".
例一：－Would you like to go shopping with me 你想和我去购物吗？
－I'd love to,but I have to look after my sister. 我想去，但是我得照顾我妹妹。
③"Could you please do sth. ”意为“你可以做某事吗？”表示向对方提出委婉的请求或询问等。
例一：Could you please help me with my English 请问你可以帮助我学英语吗？
单元重点语法——现在进行时
教材原句：
—What are you doing 你正在做什么？
—I'm watching TV.我正在看电视。
—Are you doing your homework 你正在做你的家庭作业吗？
—Yes,I am. / No,I'm not.I'm cleaning my room.是的，我在做。／不，我没做。我正在打扫我的房间。
◆现在进行时的定义：
表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。
例一：We are having a English class now.现在我们正在上英语课。
表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
l am writing a book on modern art these days.这些天我正在写一本关于现代艺术的书。
◆现在进行时的构成:
现在进行时由“助动词 be(am/is/are)+动词－ing形式”构成，助动词 be的形式应与主语的人称和数保持一致。现在进行时的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及其简略答语和特殊疑问句如下：
肯定句：主语＋be动词(am/is/are)＋动词-ing形式（＋其他）。
例一：l am working in the office.我正在办公室里工作。
否定句：主语＋be动词(am/is/are)＋not＋动词-ing 形式（＋其他）。
例一：He is not watching the football match.他没在看足球比赛。
一般疑问句：－be动词(am/is/are)＋主语＋动词-ing 形式（＋其他）？
回答：－Yes,主语＋be动词（am/is/are). / No,主语＋be动词（am/is/are)+not.
例一：－Are you hearing the music in the hall 你听到大厅里的音乐了吗？
－Yes,I am. /No, I'm not.是的，我听到了。／没有，我没听到。
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be动词(am/is/are)＋主语＋动词-ing 形式（＋其他）？
例一：What are you talking now 你们现在在谈论什么？
◆动词-ing形式的构成:
①一般情况→单词末尾直接加-ing
talk-talking study-studying eat-eating teach-teaching
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词→去掉末尾不发音的e,再加-ing
make-making have-having come-coming
③以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词→双写末尾辅音字母，再加-ing
put-putting chat-chatting get-getting cut-cutting run-running
sit-sitting shop-shopping begin-beginning stop-stopping
④少数以ie结尾的动词→把ie变为y,再加-ing
lie-lying die-dying tie-tying
Practice in class
根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)：
1.你们还有其他的问题吗？
Do you have_____any______ ____other_______ _____questions______
2.妈妈通常星期天去购物。
Mom usually_____goes______ _____shopping______on Sundays.
3.你家附近有超市吗？
____Is_______ _____there______ _____a______ _____supermarket______near your home
4.我的姐姐希望将来做一名教师。
My elder sister_____wants______ _____to______ ______be_____a teacher in the future.
5.他还在房间里做他的家庭作业。
He is____still_______ ____doing_______ _____his______ ____homework_______in the room.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空：
6.—______Are_____ (be) you watching TV now
—No,I _____am______（be) not.
7.Mary is ____using_______（use) the computer in her bedroom now.
8.—What does Lily like to drink
—She usually _____drinks______（drink) tea.
9.—What are you ____doing_______ (do)
—I am ___exercising________（exercise).
Do you want to _____join______（join) us for dinner
三、根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）：
11.朱迪晚饭后经常帮她妈妈洗盘子。
Judy often helps her mother _____do______ _____the______ ____dishes_______ after dinner.
12.我还有很多其他的事情要做。
I have _____many______ _____other______ ____things_______ to do.
13.我们今天晚上去看电影吧。
Let's____go_______ ___to________ _____the______ _____cinema______ this evening.
14.我的爸爸正在客厅里看报纸。
My father ____is_______ _____reading______ ______a_____ _____newspaper______ in the living room.
15.学生们现在是在打扫教室吗？
____Are_______the students ____cleaning_______ ___the________ ____classroom_______now
Homework
一、单项选择：
1.How many states are there in___C____United Sates
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.Some people say that time____B___running water.
A.looks like B.is like C.sounds like D.smells like
3.My mother always says there is___B____place_______home.
A.not;like B.no;like C.not;as D.no;as
4.Today is my birthday.Let's___B____.
A.turn out B.eat out C.get lost D.come true
5.___A____is on the first day of June.Mom will buy my little sister a new skirt.
A.Children's Day B.Women's Day C.Teachers' Day D.New Year
6.You can't speak to my sister now___D____she is sleeping.
A.or B.but C.so D.because
7.—___B____is it in New York —It's seven o'clock.
A.How B.What time C.How much D.When
8.—Is your new English teacher old or__B_____？ —He is old.
A.interesting B.young C.strict D.delicious
9.—What do you want to____C___，Jack —Cola,please.
A.eat B.see C.drink D.learn
10.The mother___C____her_______very much.They are studying in another city.
A.miss;child B.misses;child C.misses;children D.miss;children
11.—When ___C____Peter usually do sports —In the afternoon.
A.is B.do C.does D.has
12.It's 9:00 a.m.The students ___C____in the classroom.
A.study B.is studying C.are studying D.studies
13.There are three people in my___C____.We live in a big_______.
A.family;family B.house;family C.family;house D.house;house
14.—I really wish___A____the first place in the race. —I think you can.
A.to get B.gets C.getting D.get
15.—Do you want to join us for dinner —___B____.
A.See you then B.Yeah,I'd love to C.You are right D.That's OK
二、完形填空：
Dear Mike,
Thanks for your e-mail.I'm happy to tell you what my family do on the weekend.
Today is 16 .It is a fine day.After a long week's work,all of us are relaxing at home but my mother.Where is my 17 now He is 18 an American movie on TV. He looks relaxed and happy.He likes watching movies and he also likes climbing mountains.He thinks movies can make 19 forget all of his problems and 20 mountains can make him keep healthy.So when he is not busy,he will do what he 21 .
Oh, 22 is my mother She is in the kitchen.I guess she is either doing the dishes or cleaning the kitchen. She is busy with the housework every day.
My brother John is a 15-year-old boy.He often plays 23 with his friends on weekends.He finds it 24 to play tennis.He likes 25 his bike,too.He is riding in the yard now.
Yours,
Steven
16.A.Monday B.Saturday C.Friday D.Tuesday
17.A.father B.sister C.brother D.mother
18.A.reading B.watching C.looking D.listening
19.A.her B.him C.you D.them
20.A.using B.cleaning C.climbing D.playing
21.A.likes B.makes C.misses D.does
22.A.who B.what C.where D.when
23.A.basketball B.tennis C.football D.chess
24.A.friendly B.delicious C.interesting D.scary
25.A.exercising B.listening C.riding D.swimming
三、书面表达：
假如你是王莉，你的堂姐李梅在美国留学，你正和她在QQ上聊天，她想知道你的家人正在做什么。 请你
根据以下内容写一篇英文短文回复她。
爷爷、奶奶：正在外面散步
爸爸：正在看一本历史书
妈妈：正在客厅里看电视
弟弟：正在自己的房间里拉小提琴
要求：（1)语句通顺，符合逻辑；（2)60词左右。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________Unit6 I’m watching TV.
[重点词语]:
study v.&n.学习；研究
教材原句：He's now studying in the United States.他现在正在美国学习。
常见用法：study既可作动词又可作名词，意为“学习；研究＂。
例一：He is studying in Tsinghua University.他正在清华大学学习。（作动词）
例二：Stop playing computer games.You should focus on your study.
别再玩电脑游戏了，你应该专注于你的学习。（作名词）
still adv.还；仍然
教材原句：...but there's still "no place like home". ...但是“千好万好还是不如自己的家好”。
常见用法：still作副词，用于情态动词、助动词或be动词之后，实义动词之前，意为“还；仍然”，表示
动作仍然在继续，多用于肯定句或疑问句中。
例一：It is two a.m.,and my father is still working.凌晨两点了，我爸爸仍然在工作。
例二：My arm still hurts.我的胳膊还在疼。
shop v.购物 n.商店
教材原句：Oh,is she shopping 哦，她正在购物吗？
常见用法：shop作不及物动词，意为“购物”
例一：My mother often shops in the supermarket.我妈妈经常在超市里购物。
shop的现在分词为 shopping,常儿短语为go shopping,意为＂购物”。
shop还可作名词，意为“商店”。
例一：Lucy likes to go shopping in that shoe shop.露西喜欢在那家鞋店购物。
any adj.任何的；任一的 pron,任何；任一
教材原句：...so it's like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.
...所以对朱辉和他的房东家人来说，今晚和平时的晚上是一样的。
常见用法：any 作形容词，意为＂任何的；任一的”。
例一：I can see you any time on Monday.周一我任何时候都能见你。
例二：There aren't any flowers in the garden.花园里没有花。
any还可以作代词，意为“任何；任一”，在句中常作主语或宾语。
I can help any of you.我可以帮助你们中的任何一个人。
【联想拓展】：any还可以表示“一些”，通常用于疑问句和否定句中。
例一：Do you have any good ideas 你有一些好主意吗？
注意:当问句中提出的问题期望得到肯定回答时，问句中一般用 some 而不用any.
例一：Could you lend me some money 你能借给我一些钱吗？
例二：Can I borrow some books 我能借一些书吗？
miss v.怀念；思念；错过
教材原句：Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom's delicious zongzi.
朱辉想念他的家人并且希望吃他妈妈做的美味的粽子。
常见用法：miss作动词，意为“怀念；思念”，是及物动词，后面可直接跟宾语。
例一：I miss you so much.我非常想念你。
例二：We all miss the good old days.我们都很怀念美好的旧时光。
miss 作动词，还可意为“错过＂。
例一：I get up late so I miss the bus.我起晚了，因此错过了公交车。
wish v.希望
常见用法：wish 在此处作动词，意为＂希望”，还可以意为＂想要；祝愿＂。
▲wish to do sth.想要做某事
例一：Everyone wishes to live a happy life.每个人都想过幸福的生活。
▲wish sb.sth.祝愿某人某事
例一：I wish you success.我祝你成功。
▲(just)as you wish 如你所愿
例一：－I would like it to be ready at six.我希望六点之前准备好它。
－As you wish.如你所愿。
【易混辨析】：wish与hope的用法区别
wish：作动词且表示“希望”时，多表示不可实现的或实现的机会很小的愿望。
hope：作动词表示＂希望”时，多指可以实现的愿望。
例一：I wish I could fly in the sky.我希望我能在天空中飞翔。
例二：We all hope to win the game.我们所有人都希望赢得那场比赛。
[重点句型]——表示委婉邀请的句型
教材原句：－Do you want to join me for dinner My parents aren't at home.We can eat out.
你想和我一起吃晚饭吗？我父母不在家。 我们可以出去吃。
－Yeah.I'd love to.好啊，我很乐意。
句型“Do you want to do sth. "意为“你想做某事吗？”常用来表示向对方提出委婉的邀请，类似的句子还有：
①“Would you like sth. ”意为“你想要某物／事吗？”表示向对方提出客气的、有礼貌的请求、邀请、希望或询问等。它的肯定回答常用“Yes,please.",否定回答常用“No,thanks.,thank you.”。
例一：－Would you like some tea 你想要喝点茶吗？
－Yes,thank you.是的，谢谢。
②"Would you like to do sth. ”意为“你愿意／想要做某事吗？”表示委婉地向对方提议。肯定回答常用“Yes,
I'd love/like to.",否定回答常用“I'd love to,but...".
例一：－Would you like to go shopping with me 你想和我去购物吗？
－I'd love to,but I have to look after my sister. 我想去，但是我得照顾我妹妹。
③"Could you please do sth. ”意为“你可以做某事吗？”表示向对方提出委婉的请求或询问等。
例一：Could you please help me with my English 请问你可以帮助我学英语吗？
单元重点语法——现在进行时
教材原句：
—What are you doing 你正在做什么？
—I'm watching TV.我正在看电视。
—Are you doing your homework 你正在做你的家庭作业吗？
—Yes,I am. / No,I'm not.I'm cleaning my room.是的，我在做。／不，我没做。我正在打扫我的房间。
◆现在进行时的定义：
表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生的动作。
例一：We are having a English class now.现在我们正在上英语课。
表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。
l am writing a book on modern art these days.这些天我正在写一本关于现代艺术的书。
◆现在进行时的构成:
现在进行时由“助动词 be(am/is/are)+动词－ing形式”构成，助动词 be的形式应与主语的人称和数保持一致。现在进行时的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及其简略答语和特殊疑问句如下：
肯定句：主语＋be动词(am/is/are)＋动词-ing形式（＋其他）。
例一：l am working in the office.我正在办公室里工作。
否定句：主语＋be动词(am/is/are)＋not＋动词-ing 形式（＋其他）。
例一：He is not watching the football match.他没在看足球比赛。
一般疑问句：－be动词(am/is/are)＋主语＋动词-ing 形式（＋其他）？
回答：－Yes,主语＋be动词（am/is/are). / No,主语＋be动词（am/is/are)+not.
例一：－Are you hearing the music in the hall 你听到大厅里的音乐了吗？
－Yes,I am. /No, I'm not.是的，我听到了。／没有，我没听到。
特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be动词(am/is/are)＋主语＋动词-ing 形式（＋其他）？
例一：What are you talking now 你们现在在谈论什么？
◆动词-ing形式的构成:
①一般情况→单词末尾直接加-ing
talk-talking study-studying eat-eating teach-teaching
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词→去掉末尾不发音的e,再加-ing
make-making have-having come-coming
③以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词→双写末尾辅音字母，再加-ing
put-putting chat-chatting get-getting cut-cutting run-running
sit-sitting shop-shopping begin-beginning stop-stopping
④少数以ie结尾的动词→把ie变为y,再加-ing
lie-lying die-dying tie-tying
Practice in class
根据汉语提示完成句子(每空一词)：
1.你们还有其他的问题吗？
Do you have___________ ___________ ___________
2.妈妈通常星期天去购物。
Mom usually___________ ___________on Sundays.
3.你家附近有超市吗？
___________ ___________ ___________ ___________near your home
4.我的姐姐希望将来做一名教师。
My elder sister___________ ___________ ___________a teacher in the future.
5.他还在房间里做他的家庭作业。
He is___________ ___________ ___________ ___________in the room.
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空：
6.—___________ (be) you watching TV now
—No,I ___________（be) not.
7.Mary is ___________（use) the computer in her bedroom now.
8.—What does Lily like to drink
—She usually ___________（drink) tea.
9.—What are you ___________ (do)
—I am ___________（exercise).
Do you want to ___________（join) us for dinner
三、根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）：
11.朱迪晚饭后经常帮她妈妈洗盘子。
Judy often helps her mother ___________ ___________ ___________ after dinner.
12.我还有很多其他的事情要做。
I have ___________ ___________ ___________ to do.
13.我们今天晚上去看电影吧。
Let's___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ this evening.
14.我的爸爸正在客厅里看报纸。
My father ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ in the living room.
15.学生们现在是在打扫教室吗？
___________the students ___________ ___________ ___________now
Homework
一、单项选择：
1.How many states are there in_______United Sates
A.a B.an C.the D./
2.Some people say that time_______running water.
A.looks like B.is like C.sounds like D.smells like
3.My mother always says there is_______place_______home.
A.not;like B.no;like C.not;as D.no;as
4.Today is my birthday.Let's_______.
A.turn out B.eat out C.get lost D.come true
5._______is on the first day of June.Mom will buy my little sister a new skirt.
A.Children's Day B.Women's Day C.Teachers'Day D.New Year
6.You can't speak to my sister now_______she is sleeping.
A.or B.but C.so D.because
7.—_______is it in New York —It's seven o'clock.
A.How B.What time C.How much D.When
8.—Is your new English teacher old or_______？ —He is old.
A.interesting B.young C.strict D.delicious
9.—What do you want to_______，Jack —Cola,please.
A.eat B.see C.drink D.learn
10.The mother_______her_______very much.They are studying in another city.
A.miss;child B.misses;child C.misses;children D.miss;children
11.—When _______Peter usually do sports —In the afternoon.
A.is B.do C.does D.has
12.It's 9:00 a.m.The students in the classroom.
A.study B.is studying C.are studying D.studies
13.There are three people in my_______.We live in a big_______.
A.family;family B.house;family C.family;house D.house;house
14.—I really wish_______the first place in the race. —I think you can.
A.to get B.gets C.getting D.get
15.—Do you want to join us for dinner —_______.
A.See you then B.Yeah,I'd love to C.You are right D.That's OK
二、完形填空：
Dear Mike,
Thanks for your e-mail.I'm happy to tell you what my family do on the weekend.
Today is 16 .It is a fine day.After a long week's work,all of us are relaxing at home but my mother.Where is my 17 now He is 18 an American movie on TV. He looks relaxed and happy.He likes watching movies and he also likes climbing mountains.He thinks movies can make 19 forget all of his problems and 20 mountains can make him keep healthy.So when he is not busy,he will do what he 21 .
Oh, 22 is my mother She is in the kitchen.I guess she is either doing the dishes or cleaning the kitchen. She is busy with the housework every day.
My brother John is a 15-year-old boy.He often plays 23 with his friends on weekends.He finds it 24 to play tennis.He likes 25 his bike,too.He is riding in the yard now.
Yours,
Steven
16.A.Monday B.Saturday C.Friday D.Tuesday
17.A.father B.sister C.brother D.mother
18.A.reading B.watching C.looking D.listening
19.A.her B.him C.you D.them
20.A.using B.cleaning C.climbing D.playing
21.A.likes B.makes C.misses D.does
22.A.who B.what C.where D.when
23.A.basketball B.tennis C.football D.chess
24.A.friendly B.delicious C.interesting D.scary
25.A.exercising B.listening C.riding D.swimming
三、书面表达：
假如你是王莉，你的堂姐李梅在美国留学，你正和她在QQ上聊天，她想知道你的家人正在做什么。 请你
根据以下内容写一篇英文短文回复她。
爷爷、奶奶：正在外面散步
爸爸：正在看一本历史书
妈妈：正在客厅里看电视
弟弟：正在自己的房间里拉小提琴
要求：（1)语句通顺，符合逻辑；（2)60词左右。
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