资源简介 2023-2024学年第二学期第一次“错题再练”测试初一英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共95分）第Ⅰ卷共75小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。一、听力测试 （本大题共20题，每小题1分，计20分）第一节 听对话回答问题（共10小题）本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1. When will they go to Sunshine Zoo tomorrow 2. Where is Mike going 3. Which road sign do they see 4. When is Tom's birthday 5. What is Junior's hometown like A. It's small. B. It's big. C. It's busy.6. What does John want to be A. A writer. B. A teacher. C. An engineer.7. How will the man's brother come from Beijing A. By plane. B. By bus. C. By train.8. Who's answering the phone A. Bob. B. Benny. C. Simon.9. What are the speakers going to do A. To have lunch. B. To buy books. C. To do sports.10. Where is the City Library A. At the second crossing. B. Next to a bank. C. Along the street.第二节（共10小题）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。11. Which place does Mary want to go to A. The school. B. The shop. C. The bank.12. How will Sam help Mary A. He will ask his driver to help her. B. He will drive her there. C. He will give his bank card to her.听第一篇短文，回答第13至15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。The same workJob Tom worked in a 13 . He usually went to work by bike.Experience He felt 14 when he saw the dog at first. The dog came to Tom to 15 .13. A. school B. post office C. museum14. A. sad B. happy C. afraid15. A. carry the letter B. bite him C. play with him听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。16. Where did the old lady put the broken pieces of glass A. On the road. B. Into the bag. C. Into her pocket.17. Who were talking on the road A. An old lady and a policeman. B. A policeman and some kids. C. An old lady and some kids.18. Why did the old lady pick up the pieces of glass A. To collect glass. B. To clean the road. C. To keep the kids safe.19. What did the policeman do then A. He stopped the old lady. B. He joined the old lady. C. He played with the kids.20. What can you know from the story A. The old lady was kind. B. The kid were lovely. C. The policeman was brave.二、单项填空（本题共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. —Lucy will have ________ art exam soon. Is she ready —It is not ________ usual exam. Wish her good luck!the ; an B. the; a C. an; an D. an ; a— Mum, what time is it now — I think you can check the time by yourself. The clock is ________ us on the wall.under B. above C. below D. over— Could you do some shopping with us this afternoon — Sorry, I ________. I ________ take care of my daughter at home.can’t; may B. couldn’t; must C. can’t; have to D. couldn’t; shouldWe want to know_________ he will come back, as we are worried about his safety.(安全)A. how often B. how soon C. how much D. how long25. These books aren’t . They are the .A. my; students B. mine; students’ C. mine; students D. my; students’26. I think coffee tastes good, but not_______ likes drinking it.A. somebody B. anybody C. nobody D. everybody27.— there a basketball match next week — Yes, there is.A. Will; be B. Is; going to have C. Will; have D. Is; going to be28. Both Hangzhou and Shanghai are the east of China. Shanghai lies the north-east of Hangzhou.A. in; to B. to; in C. in; in D. to; to29. —________ is it from your school to your home —It’s about _________ on foot.A. How far; 20 minutes’ B. How long; 20 minutes’ C. How far; 20 minutes D. How long; 20 minutes30. I find this book ________ for ________ child to read.A. enough easy; an 11-year-old B. enough easily; an 1l-years-oldC. easy enough; an 1l-year-old D. easily enough; a 11 years old31. I heard someone ________ at that moment, so I stopped ________ a look.A. shouting; to have B. shouting; having C. shout; to have D. shout; having32. Injoy Plaza(吾悦广场）is famous ______ a shopping centre with many restaurants. And it is _______ Nanyuan Middle School.A. as; in the south-west of B. for; to the south-west ofC. for; in the south-west of D. as; south-west of33.— Here are two kinds of food, if you don’t like Chinese food, you can choose ________.— Chinese food, please.A.other B. the others C. another D. the other34.—Simon, don’t play football in the street. It’s dangerous. —Sorry! I ________ do it again.A．mustn’t B．can’t C．won’t D．don’t35.Can you tell us ________ about your life in the USA A．something interesting B．anything interesting C．interesting something D．interesting anything36._______knows anything about him, because he never tells us________about him.A．Nobody; something B．Nobody; anything C．Somebody; nothing D．Anybody; something37.To the south of the pool ________ plenty of green trees and flowers.A．have B．has C．are D．Is38.In our city, the number of the teachers ____ about 2,000, but only about ______ of them are men teachers.A．is; seven hundreds B．are; seven hundred C．is; seven hundred D．are; seven hundreds39.—________ your new job ________, Jack —Well, it is usually full of fun. But I have to keep busy.A．How is; like B．What is; like C．What does; like D．How does; like40.— What a heavy rain! Will it last long —_________ .We’re getting into the rainy season now.A．Of course not B．I’m afraid so C．That’s impossible D．I’m afraid not.三、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Betty and I are best friends. Our birthdays are ____41____ the same day, so every year we have a birthday party together. But this year, we decided to ____42____ a costume party（化装舞会）instead.While we were writing the ____43____, my mum came in and asked, “Why not invite John ” John had been in our class for only ____44____ months, but be was already getting better grades in Maths than anyone ____45____ in class. I wrinkled（皱起）my nose, “Mum, he wears the same clothes to school every day. A costume(戏服) will ____46____ him too much money.” Mum said nothing.The next day, mum gave me a(n) ____47____ with a shopping certificate（凭证）in it “I thought it would be nice for you to give this to John,” Mum said. But how We didn’t want to make John embarrassed（尴尬的）. We ____48____ it for a long time. Finally, Betty and I had a good ____49____.On the day of our party, kids ____50____, dressed differently. John came in the same clothes as usual.We danced, ate snacks and played games in groups. Before eating the birthday cake, Betty said in a loud ____51____, “Now it’s time for the great prize game. It’s the following riddle（谜语）……” It was a Maths game. None of us was ____52____ when John came up with the right answer first and walked off with the envelope. He got the prize with pride.____53____ went on well as we planned. The next week John wore a new pair of trousers and a new shirt. He felt ____54____. So did we.When we help others, we need to find a proper way, ____55____ we may hurt them in another way.41．A．on B．in C．at D．between42．A．has B．had C．have D．got43．A．instructions B．invitations C．interviews D．instruments44．A．a little B．little C．a few D．few45．A．other B．others C．else D．another46．A．take B．spend C．pay D．cost47．A．letter B．envelope（信封） C．note D．card48．A．discussed B．talked C．did D．worried49．A．information B．news C．report D．idea50．A．reached B．got C．arrived at D．arrived51．A．voice B．sound C．noise D．whisper52．A．interested B．interesting C．surprised D．surprising53．A．Something B．Everything C．Anything D．Nothing54．A．happy B．happily C．sad D．sadly55．A．and B．but C．so D．or四、阅读理解（本题共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASet the screen（屏幕）45 to 80 cm from your eyes. a. Follow the 20/20/20 rule when taking a break: after 20 minutes of computer use, look at something 20 feet away for at least 20 seconds. b. Take more breaks after looking at the screen for a long time. You should take at least one 15-minute break after 2 hours of computer use.Try to reduce reflections （减少反射） a. Try not to place a screen below a light b. Control （控制）natural light from windows. c. Never place your screen in front of a window.Take breaks （稍作休息）. * Do eye exercises: Step 1: Slowly move eyes up and then down. Step 2: Do step 1 three times. Step 3: Slowly move eyes to the left and then to the right. Step 4: Do step 3 three times56. If you put your screen 50 cm from your eyes, you are ________.A. sitting too close to the screen B. sitting too far from the screenC. putting your screen in the right place D. not getting enough natural light57. The right order(顺序) for eye exercises is ________a. b. c. d.A. ab—cd B. ac—bd C. ba-dc D. ca—db58. The passage is mainly about ________.A. ways to protect our eyes B. steps to do eye exercisesC. how to control reflections D. tips for using the screenBThe tradition(传统) of birthday parties started a long time ago. There are some traditions that you can find almost anywhere, anytime, such as sending birthday cards, blowing out the candles on a birthday cake and singing the "Happy Birthday" song. Others are only found for certain ages and in certain countries.In China, on a child's second birthday, family members put many things on the floor around the child. According to Chinese tradition, the first thing that the child picks up tells you what profession the child will choose later in life.For Japanese children, the third, fifth and seventh birthdays are especially important. At this age, there is a special celebration Shichi-Go-San (seven, five, three in Japanese) when children go to the temple wearing a new kimono (和服). The priest (僧侣) gives them special sweets, and the parents usually organize a party for their friends in their home.In Argentina, Mexico and several other Latin American countries, girls have a special birthday celebration when they reach the age of fifteen. After a special ceremony (仪式), the girls dance a waltz with their father and other boys.Eighteen is the traditional 'coming of age'---the age when (in many countries) you have the right to vote(选举权), join the army and (in Britain) drink alcohol（酒) or buy a house.In many English-speaking countries, a twenty-first birthday cake often has a key on top, or the cake itself is sometimes in the shape of a key. The key means that the young person is now old enough to leave and enter the family home at any time they want to!59．Which of the following birthday traditions can be found almost anywhere, anytime A．Putting many things on the floor. B．Wearing a new kimono.C．Dancing a waltz D．Sending birthday cards.60．Mexican girls have a special birthday celebration at the age of ________.A．five B．seven C．fifteen D．twenty-one61．In many countries you can ________ when you reach the age of eighteen.A．join the army B．have a keyC．have a special ceremony D．have special sweets62．Which is the best title of this passage A．Different countries, different cultures B．Birthday Traditions around the WorldC．How to Celebrate a Birthday D．The Drinking Age in Many CountriesCFat people are always looking for ways to be slim without giving up their favourite food or taking a lot of exercise. Here is some good news for them. This is not a diet. It's a simple way to become slim. And you don't even have to give up the food you love or do a lot of exercise. You just follow some habits that thin people have. Keep them, and you'll become thin.Wake-upWhen you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly without using your hands. With legs straight out, bend(弯曲)forward until you feel sore(酸)in your back. It will burn about 10 calories(卡路里).Start with soupWhen you have a meal, order a clear soup, and have it before having the main food. In this way, you'll feel fuller, so you'll eat less when the main food comes.An apple (or more) a dayApples are full of fiber( 纤维)and water, so your stomach( 胃)will want less. The study shows that people who eat at least three apples a day lose weight.Stand up and walk aroundEvery time you use the mobile phone, stand up and walk around. Most of the heavy people sit two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill is very important as standing up and walking around will burn 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will become slimmer and slimmer.What should we have first if we want to eat less main food A. Ice cream. B. Soup. C. Salad. D. Cheese.64. Why does eating apples make one's stomach want less food A. Because apples are full of fiber and water. Because apples are sweet.C. Because apples are delicious. D. Because only apples are filled with calories.65. What's the purpose(目的)of the passage A. To tell people how to be slim. B.To ask people to eat apples every day.C. To tell people how to enjoy a better life. D.To ask people to give up bad habits(习惯).66. In which part of a newspaper can you read the passage(文章) A. Shopping. B. Teaching. C. Family. D. Health.DA bus came and an old woman got on it slowly. She wore no shoes.A little boy pointed at (指) the old woman and said to his mother, “Look, Mum. She isn’t wearing shoes.” “Don’t point at others, Tom. It’s rude,” the mother said and then looked out of the window.“She must have children,” said a woman in a fur coat. “Her children should buy shoes for her.”“People should learn to save money,” said a well-dressed man. “If she saved money when she was young, she wouldn’t be so poor now.”Then all the passengers (乘客) on the bus stopped talking.At the next stop, a young man got on the bus. He was listening to music. When he saw the old woman, he stopped moving. He carried his eyes from her feet to his own. He was wearing his expensive new trainers. He saved money for months to buy them. Unexpectedly, the young man took off his trainers and socks. He stood before the old woman. Madam, he said, “I see you have no shoes. Well, I have.” Carefully and gently, he put his socks and fine trainers on the old woman’s feet.Just then the bus arrived at the next stop. The young man got off the bus and walked away, wearing no shoes in the snow. However, he was pleased to help the people in need again.“Who is he ” one asked. “He must be an angel,” said another. But the honest (诚实的) little boy said, “No. He was only a man.”67．What season is it when the story happened A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter.68．Which of the following shows the right order of the story a. The young man saw the old woman. b. The passengers talked about the young man.c. The young man gave Granny his own shoes. d. The passengers talked about the old woman.e. The young man saved money to buy the trainers.A．d-a-c-b-e B．d-e-a-c-b C．e-d-a-c-b D．e-a-d-c-b69．What can we infer(推测) from the passage A．The young man took the bus to give shoes and socks to the old woman.B．The well-dressed man will buy a lot of shoes for the old woman later.C．The woman in a fur coat saved much money when she was young.D．It was not the first time for the young man to help people in need.70．What can be the best title for the story A．Only shoes B．Only a man C．To be thankful D．To be honest第二节：阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（6选5）"What did you get on your test! " I asked when I took John's paper. 71 . He smiled weakly, and said, "An F."I shouted, "Beat you! I got an A."72 She said, "Betty, you couldn't look down on（看不起）John's grade and what do you think you could have done this morning ""I guess I could help him, but he is just weak in Maths! " I said."Well, Betty, you are not so good at some subjects, but you are smart in Maths. Why don't you help John with what you are good at, and he can help you with your writing 73 ""For how long " I asked."There will be a maths project soon. You have a week to work on it. Is that OK " Ms Lovell said. "Okay, "I replied.74 My partner was John, of course. We worked hard-after school, before school, and on the weekend. When the project was due（到期）, we shew it to the class. John knew what he was talkingabout, and I wrote a great report. 75 When she handed back the papers, I saw an A+ on John's paper! And an A on my paper too! Ms Lovell’s idea had worked!How can you do that Will you just give it a try Then Ms Lovell gave us a test.He reached over and took it back.After lunch, Ms Lovell told us the tasks for the project.At break, my teacher Ms Lovell asked me to stay in the classroom.71._________ 72.__________ 73._________ 74. _________ 75._________第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分）第II卷共26小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。五、词语运用（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。Tom is a student in Changjiang Middle School. He is in the ____76____(nine) grade. He lives in a flat next to _____77____(I). So we are ____78______. We both like Beijing opera very much, so we often go to ___79___ (a place for people to watch plays or shows) together. He likes sports. I often see him ____80____(play) football on our ___81______ (school) football field. He is weak in English. He always feels _____82____ (worry). He ____83_____ (plan) to find someone to help him these days. I think if he _____84____(try) his best, his English ___85_____(be) better and better.76.__________77.__________ 78.__________ 79.__________ 80.__________81.__________ 82.__________ 83.__________ 84.__________85.__________六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。Most children in Germany learn to ride bikes with their parents’ help when they are quite young. But if they want to ride bikes alone on the road, they h___86___ to pass a test. The test is quite l___87__ our driving test.First, the students must learn about h___88__ to ride bikes safely on the road. They’ll have about thirty classes. Each student will have a book and the book t___89___ them how to keep safe on the road, how to keep o___90___ safe and what to do if they get hurt. So the students always found it very h___91___ after reading.After the classes, the students will have two written tests. Then, they will do some riding practice at school. Some p___92___ will come to give them more guides.At last, those students will have a test on the r___93___ , then they will get their scores. If they can pass the test, they can get a bike license. Then they are r___94___ for the road!We all know people from Germany are very precise（认真严谨的）. We can see this from their riding test for primary school students. The students learn useful riding s____95____ , and at the same time, they learn the spirit（精神）of the country.86.__________ 87.__________ 88.__________ 89.__________ 90.__________91.__________ 92.__________ 93.__________ 94.__________ 95.__________七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）The next day Sit Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and take the train to Devon. Sherlock Holmes drives with me to Padding ton Station and asks me to write to him all the facts.The last thing he says is : “Keep your gun near you night and day and make sure Sir Henry does not go out alone, especially (尤其是） in the dark.”.The journey(旅程） on the train is quick and fun. As we reach Devon, we see the moor. It is a large grey hill, like something from a dream . The train arrives at a small station A wagon and two horses are waiting for us. At that time ,we see a man with a gun watching the road.“What's happening , driver ”asks Dr Mortimer. Our driver tums around . “T hey are looking for a prisoner (囚犯） from the local prison, sir. Selden, the famous murderer”.I shiver (哆嗦) and Sir Henry looks worried. At last, we see a big dark building with two tall towers. It is Baskerville Hall.“Welcome, Sir Henry! Welcome to Baskerville Hall!” A tall man, Barrymore the butler, opens the door of the wagon. Barrymore takes the bags to our room .My room is next door to Sir Henry's. Before I go to bed , I look out of my window at the trees , rocks, and the sad-looking moor.96.How do Sir Henry Baskerville, Dr Mortimer and I go to Devon _______________________________.97. How is the journey on the train ________________________________________________________.98. Where does the train arrive ___________________________________________________________.99. Who looks worried _________________________________________________________________.100.What's Baskerville Hall like __________________________________________________________.八、书面表达（本题满分25分）101.假如你是李明，想邀请好友Jane来你的新家，请根据表格里的要点，用英文给Jane写一封邀请信。新家地址 离市中心不远，乘公交车只需10分钟。新家路线 沿着人民路(Renmin Road)走，在第三个十字路口（crossing）左转，会看到有幢高楼。我家就住在高楼的十二层。人文环境 小区很多花和树，每天能闻花香、听鸟唱歌。 邻居们友好善良，互相帮助解决各种问题，……（举一例）我的心情 很幸运能住在这样一个小区：……（自拟一点）要求:1.内容必须包括所给内容要点，可适当发挥；2.要求语句通顺，意思连贯，符合逻辑：3.注意格式，字数100个左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）Dear Jane.How are you Now I live in my new home and I’d like to invite you to my home.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes!Yours,Li Ming2023-2024学年第二学期第一次“错题再练”测试初一英语试卷答题卡（满分150分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷（选择题95分 ）（2分/题）71._________ 72.__________ 73._________ 74. _________ 75._________第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共55分）第II卷共26小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。五、词语运用（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）76.__________ 77.__________78.__________79.__________ 80.__________81.__________ 82.__________ 83__________ 84__________ 85.__________六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）86.__________ 87.__________ 88.__________ 89.__________ 90.__________91.__________ 92.__________ 93.__________ 94.__________ 95.__________七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）96._________________________________________________________97._________________________________________________________98._________________________________________________________99._________________________________________________________100._________________________________________________________八、书面表达（本题满分25分）101.Dear Jane.How are you Now I live in my new home and I’d like to invite you to my home.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes!Yours,Li Ming座位号初一英语试卷试题答案及听力材料第一节 听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘀”的信号后，进入下一小题。1. W: Tommy, let's go to Sunshine Zoo at eight tomorrow morning.M: Oh, That's too early. Let's make it nine thirty.W: OK. See you then.2. W: Hello. Is that Mike speaking M: Sorry, he's on the way to see a doctor .3. W: Why don't you turn right We are going to the wrong way.M: I know, but the road sign says "No right turn".4. W: When is your birthday, Tom M: My birthday is coming. It's on the May Day Holiday. And I'm fourteen.5. W: Where is your hometown, Junior M: I live in a small town. But the air is fresh there.6. W: John, do you want to be a writer in the future M: No, I want to be an engineer. But my father wants me to be a teacher like him.7. W: Your brother is coming from Beijing. When will you meet him at the train station M: At a quarter to three this afternoon.8. W: May I speak to Simon M: Sorry, he isn't in. This is Bob. Can I take a message for you 9. W: It's eleven thirty. Shall we go out for lunch M: Well, I have a lot of work to do. What about going to the restaurant next to our bookshop.we'll be back at twelve thirty.10. W: Excuse me! Can you tell me how I can get to the City Library M: Just go along the street, and turn right at the second crossing. You'll see it next to a bank.第二节（共10小题）你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。听一段对话，回答第11-12小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入第一篇短文。M: Hey, Mary! You look worried. What's wrong W: The bank will close in half an hour and I need to get some money.M: Don't worry. I can drive you to the bank.W: Wow, that's great, Sam. Thanks a lot.听第一篇短文，回答第13至15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。After Tom left school, he went to work in a post office. He was glad to get the work because he could give out the letters on his bicycle. It was easy and interesting. One day, he took a letter to a house. When he got to the door, a big dog ran fast to him. He was afraid of it very much, and quickly threw the letter onto the ground. Then he was surprised to see that the dog didn’t come at him. It stopped before the letter and picked it up with its mouth. Then it carried the letter into the house. Tom said to himself, It does the same work as me.听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。One day, an old lady was walking along the road with a bag. She was going to do some shopping. Suddenly, she found some broken pieces of glass on the road. She picked the pieces up and put them into the bag.A policeman came over and asked, "What are you doing The old lady took some pieces of glass out of the bag and showed them to him. Why do you pick up the broken glass "asked the policeman. The old lady looked at the kids on the road, and said with a smile, Look at the kids. They have no shoes on, I don't want them to hurt their feet. "You are so kind," said the policeman, And then he started to pick up the broken glass together with the old lady.选择题答案一、听力1-5 CCBBA 6-10 CCAAB 11-15 CBBCA 16-20 BACBA单项选择21-25DBCBB 26-30DDACC 31-35ADDCA 36-40 BCCBB三、完形填空41．A 4 2．C 43．B 44．C 45．C 46．D 47．B 48．A 4 9．D 50．D 51．A 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了我和好朋友贝蒂巧妙帮助约翰的故事。41．句意：我们的生日在同一天。on在（某一天）；in在（某段时间）内；at在（某一时刻）；between在……之间。根据空后的“the same day”可知，此处表在同一天，接具体某一天用介词on。故选A。42．句意：我们决定举办一场化妆舞会来代替生日派对。has举办，为have的三单形式；had举办，为have的过去式形式；have举办；got得到。根据空后的“a costurme party”可知，此处表达的是决定举办一场化妆舞会，排除D。又根据空前的不定式符号to可知，此处需填入动词原形。故选C。43．句意：当我们写邀请函时，妈妈进来说：“为什么不邀请约翰呢？”instructions操作指南；invitations邀请函；interviews采访，面试；instruments乐器。根据后面的“ ‘Why not invite John ’ ”可知，此处我们写的是邀请函。故选B。44．句意：约翰来我们班才几个月，但他的数学成绩已经比班上其他任何学生都好。a little还有一点，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a few几个，一些，修饰可数名词复数；few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数。根据空后的“months”可知，此处应用a few。故选C。45．句意：约翰来我们班才几个月，但他的数学成绩已经比班上其他任何学生都好。other其他的，修饰可数名词复数；others其他人或物；else其他的，修饰特殊疑问词或复合形式不定代词；another另一个，修饰可数名词单数。根据空前的“anyone”可知，设空处修饰的是复合形式不定代词。故选C。46．句意：一件服装会花费他太多的钱。take花费，只能指花时间；spend花费，指花钱或花时间都可以，主语必须是人；pay支付，指支付钱，主语必须为人；cost花费，指花钱，主语必须为物。此处主语“costurme”为物，结合后面的“too much money”可知，cost符合条件。故选D。47．句意：第二天，妈妈给了我一个信封，里面有一张购物凭证。letter信；envelope信封；note便条；card卡。结合空后的“with a shopping certificate（凭证）in it”可知，只有信封里是可以放购物凭证的。故选B。48．句意：我们讨论了很长时间。discussed讨论；talked说话；did做；worried担心。根据“But how We didn’t want to make John embarrassed（尴尬的）.”可知，我和贝蒂不想直接把东西给约翰，以避免他尴尬，所以，我们讨论了很长时间来想解决办法。故选A。49．句意：最终，贝蒂和我有了一个好主意。information信息；news新闻，消息；report报告；idea主意。根据“But how We didn’t want to make John embarrassed（尴尬的）. ”可知，此处表达的是经过讨论，我们最终想到了一个好主意来解决问题。故选D。50．句意：在我们举办派对的那天，孩子们都穿着不同的服装到达了。reached到达，及物动词；got得到，及物动词；arrived at到达，动介短语，其后必须接宾语；arrived到达，不及物动词。因为空后无宾语，所以，只能填入不及物动词。故选D。51．句意：贝蒂大声地说：“现在是时候玩一个有很棒奖品的游戏了。voice嗓音；sound声音，指一切可以听到的声音；noise噪音；whisper耳语。根据“Betty said”可知，此处指的是贝蒂说话的声音，是嗓音，voice符合条件。故选A。52．句意：当约翰第一个说出正确答案并拿走信封时，我们没有人感到吃惊。interested感兴趣的；interesting令人感兴趣的；surprised吃惊的；surprising令人吃惊的。根据前文提到的约翰在我们班数学成绩最好可知，约翰赢得一个数学游戏是意料之中的事情，所以，没有人感到吃惊。故选C。53．句意：正如我们计划的，一切进展顺利。Something某事；Everything一切；Anything任何事；Nothing没有事。根据后文可知，我和贝蒂的主意是很成功的，所以此处表达的是一切进展顺利。故选 B。54．句意：他感觉很开心。happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词；sad悲伤的，形容词；sadly悲伤地，副词。根据“The next week John wore a new pair of trousers and a new shirt.”可知，约翰肯定感觉很开心。又因“felt”为系动词，后接形容词构成系表结构。故选A。55．句意：当我们帮助他人时，我们需要找到一种合适的方式，否则，我们可能会以另一种方式伤害他们。and并且；but但是；so所以；or否则。根据“we need to find a proper way, ”及“we may hurt them in another way.”可知，此处需填入表“否则”的并列连词，or满足条件。故选D。四、阅读理解56-58 CBA B. 59-62DCAB C.63-66BAAD D. 67-70 DCDB【分析】本文主要叙述了一个年轻人，无私帮助一个老太太的故事。67．细节理解题。根据“The young man got off the bus and walked away, wearing no shoes in the snow”可知，故事发生在冬季。故选D。68．细节理解题。根据故事情节的发展：先是年轻人省钱买鞋；乘客谈论这个没穿鞋的老人；年轻人看见了这位老奶奶；年轻人把自己的鞋给了这位老奶奶；乘客们谈论这个年轻人。故正确的排序是e-d-a-c-b，故选C。69．推理判断题。根据“However, he was pleased to help the people in need again”可知，这个年轻人不是第一次帮助需要帮助的人。故选D。70．最佳标题。本文主要叙述了一个年轻人，帮助一个老太太的故事。故最好的题目是“Only a man”，故选B。六选五答案71-75 DFBEC非选择题答案词汇运用76.ninth 77.mine 78.neighbours 79.theatres 80. play81. school’s 82.worried 83.is planning 84.tries 85.will be六、首字母【答案】86. (h)ave 87. (l)ike 88. (h)ow 89. (t)eaches 90. (o)thers91 (h)elpful 92 (p)olicemen 93. (r)oad 94 (r)eady 95. (s)kills【解析】本文主要介绍了德国孩子是如何取得自行车执照的。86句意：但如果他们想独自在路上骑自行车，他们必须通过测试。根据“they … to pass a test”及首字母可知，必须通过测试，have to“不得不，必须”，主语they是复数形式，此句是一般现在时，动词用原形，故填(h)ave。87句意：这个考试很像我们的驾驶考试。根据“The test is quite … our driving test.”及首字母可知，像我们的驾驶考试，like“像”，介词，故填(l)ike。88句意：首先，学生们必须学习如何在马路上安全骑自行车。根据“learn about …to ride bikes safely on the road”及首字母可知，学习如何在马路上安全骑自行车，疑问词how+动词不定式作宾语，故填(h)ow。89句意：每个学生都有一本书，这本书教他们如何在路上保持安全，如何保护他人的安全，以及如果自己受伤了该怎么办。根据“the book… them how to keep safe on the road”及首字母可知，这本书教他们如何保持安全，teach“教”，此句是一般现在时，主语是单数形式，动词用三单，故填(t)eaches。90句意：每个学生都有一本书，这本书教他们如何在路上保持安全，如何保护他人安全，以及如果自己受伤了该怎么办。根据“how to keep … safe”及首字母可知，保持他人安全，others“其他的人”，故填(o)thers。91句意：所以学生们在阅读后总是发现它很有帮助。find it+形容词，表示“发现它……”，形容词作宾补。根据“the book … them how to keep safe on the road, how to keep …safe and what to do if they get hurt”及首字母可知，这本书教的内容让学生认为很有帮助，helpful“有帮助的”，故填(h)elpful。92句意：一些警察会来给他们更多的指导。根据“Some … will come to give them more guides”及首字母可知，警察会给学员指导，policeman“警察”，some修饰名词的复数形式，故填(p)olicemen。93句意：最后，那些学生将在路上有一个测试。根据“At last, those students will have a test on the”及首字母可知，最后一步是路考，on the road“在马路上”，故填(r)oad。94句意：然后他们就准备上路了。根据“If they can pass the test, they can get a bike license”及首字母可知，得到执照就可以准备上路了，be ready for“为……做准备”，故填(r)eady。95句意：学生们学习有用的骑术。根据“The students learn useful riding ”及首字母可知，学习有用的骑自行车的技能，skill“技能”，此空应填名词复数形式，故填(s)kills。七、任务型阅读96.By train97.The journey on the train is quick and fun.98.(The train arrives at) a small station.99.Sir Henry (looks worried).100.It’s a big dark building with two tall towers.八、书面表达【答案】Dear Jane，How are you？Now I live in my new home and I’d like to invite you to my home．I live in the centre of the city.It’s easy to find my home.Go along Renmin Road and turn left at the third crossing.You will see a tall building.My new home is on the twelfth floor.There are many flowers and trees in my neighbourhood. Every day, I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing. My neighbours are also kind and helpful. They often help each other with all kinds of problems.For example, if there is something wrong with your computer, they will be ready to help you. I am lucky to live in a neighbourhood like this．I think we will have a good time at my home. I’m looking forward to seeing you!Best wishes！ 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 202403初一英语.mp3 202403启东市长江中学七年级英语测试.docx 答案.docx 答题卡.docx
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