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仁爱八下Unit6Topic2知识点梳理
一、词形变化
explore(v.)考察；探索；勘察→explorer(n.)探险家；探测者→exploration(n.)探索；探险
north(n.)北，北方→northern(adj.)北方的，北部的
mean(v.)意味着→meaning(n.)意义，含义→meaningful(adj.)重要的，重大的；意味深长的
crowd(n.)人群→crowded(adj.)拥挤的→more crowed（比较级）→most crowded（最高级）
slow(adj.)缓慢的→slowly(adv.)缓慢地
sad(adj.)伤心地，难过的→sadly(adv.)伤心地，难过地→sadness（n.）伤心
二、重点短语
receive a postcard收到一张明信片
be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
be busy with sth.忙于某事
on vacation在度假
prepare for=get ready for为……做准备
look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事
make a plan to explore Beijing制定一个考察北京的计划
come along with随同，伴随
have no time to do sth.没有时间做某事
work out算出；指定；完成
go to the seaside去海边
in the center of 在……中央
the largest city square最大的城市广场
from…to…从……到……
must be一定是
be meaningful to…对……有意义
can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事
by the way顺便问一下
one and a half hour=an hour and a half一个半小时
in the east of…在……东部（范围内）
to the west of…在……西部（不接壤）
23.on the north of…在……北部（接壤）
arrive in到达（大地点）
arrive at到达（小地点）
be full of=be filled with=fill with充满
have to do sth.不得不做某事
look for寻找
look up向上看；查阅
look at看着
be surprised at…对……感到吃惊
be surprised to do sth.对做某事感到吃惊
to one’s surprise令某人吃惊地是
give sb. a surprise给某人一个惊喜
take out拿出，取出
take pictures拍照
in all directions四面八方
push one’s way out推开某人地路
too…to…太……而不能
think about考虑
think over仔细考虑
think of认为；想起
not…until…直到……才……
as soon as一……就……
step on one’s feet踩在某人的脚上
raise one’s head抬起他的头
finally=in the end=at last最后
travel experiences旅行经历
can’t help doing sth.情不自禁的做某事
be famous for因为……而著名
be famous as作为……而著名
be famous to被……熟知
in the center of在……中心
have fun （in）doing sth.做某事有乐趣
ask sb. for help向某人寻求帮助
go camping去野营
run after追赶
get lost迷路
help sb. get back帮助他回去
三、重点句型
Glad to receive your postcard.很高兴收到你的明信片。
While you were enjoying your trip to Mount Tai ,I was busy preparing for my exams.当你正在享受泰山之旅时，我正在为考试做准备。
But now I’m on vacation.但是现在我在度假。
Would you like to come to China for your vacation 你愿意来中国度假吗？
I’d like you to meet him with me when he arrives.当他来的时候，我想让你去见见他。
I’m looking forward to meeting him. 我盼着见到他。
Would you help me make a plan to explore Beijing before he comes
在他来之前，你能帮助我制定一个考察北京的计划吗？
How about exploring Tian’anmen Square 考察天安门广场怎么样？
That would be very interesting. 那将很有趣。
It is in the center of Beijing City.它位于北京城的中心。
It’s the largest city square in the world.它是世界上最大的城市广场。
It covers 440 000 square meters.它占地面积为44万平方千米。
It’s 880 meters long from north to south and 500 meters wide from east to west.它南北长880米，东西宽500米。
It can hold one million people.它能容纳100万人。
That’s amazing!太令人惊叹了！
The square must be quite meaningful to all Chinese people.这个广场对于所有中国人来说一定意义重大。
I can’t wait to see it.我迫不及待的想去看它。
By the way,how far is it from here to Tian’anmen Square 顺便问一下，从这儿到天安门广场有多远？
It’s about one and a half hours by bike.骑自行车大约一个半小时。
They had to look for space to park their bicycles. 他们不得不找空地来停他们的自行车。
As they were exploring happily,more and more people come to the square.当他们正高兴的考察的时候，越来越多的人来到了广场上。
While the crowed was pushing him in all directions,someone stepped
on his feet. 当人群四面八方涌向他的时候，有人踩在了他的脚上。
When he finally pushed his way out,he couldn’t find his friends.当他从人群中挤出来时，他找不到他的朋友们了。
He was too worried to think about what to do.他太担心了以至于不能想出该做些什么。
He didn’t raised his head until someone called him.直到有人喊他，他才抬起了头。
As soon as the three boys saw each other ,they all jumped around happily.三个男孩一见面就高兴地跳了起来。
I’d like to tell you about my travel experiences.我想告诉你关于我的旅行经历。
We had a two-day trip and took a lot of photos.我们有两天的旅程并且拍了很多照片。
They were very cute and we couldn’t help watching them.它们非常可爱并且我们情不自禁的看它们。
I felt tired but happy.我很累但是很开心。
We even asked a policeman for help.我们甚至向警察寻求帮助。
Thank goodness!谢天谢地！
We were so excited and happy when we met again.当我们再次见面时非常地兴奋和高兴。
34.What a special trip!多么特别的一次旅行啊！

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