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Unit 4 Finding your way
英语
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分）
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
选择题（满分40分）
一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1．Don't hurry. We have____________ time to do our homework.
A．a lot B．lot of C．a plenty of D．plenty of
2．—________ are we going to ride to the movie theater
—I have no idea. Perhaps a few miles.
A．How far B．How soon
C．How often D．How long
3．We would like you ________ and we look forward ________ you.
A．to come, to see B．come, to seeing C．come, to see D．to come, to seeing
4．________ the show because there are lots of interesting things ________.
A．Not miss; to see B．Don’t missing; to see C．Don’t miss; seeing D．Don’t miss; to see
5．I’m going to invite some of my friends ________ dinner.
A．will have B．have C．to have D．having
6．—How was ________ dinner at Mike’s house
—It was great. Mike’s mom is ________ wonderful cook.
A．a; the B．the; a C．the; the D．a; an
7．You must be tired after a long walk. ________ stop ________
A．Why not; having a rest B．Why don’t you; having a rest
C．Why not; to have a rest D．Why not you; to have a rest
8．---Can you come to have dinner with me this evening
---I’m afraid not. I look after my grandmother. She is ill.
A．can B．have to C．may D．could
9．—Which turning do I need to ________
—The first one on the left.
A．take B．walk C．turn D．go
10．—He never gets up late, ________ he
—________, he’s always late for school.
A．does; Yes B．does; No C．doesn’t; Yes D．doesn’t; No
11．—Can you get to the park before 3 o’clock
—_________. I’m still at the meeting then.
A．I think so B．Yes, I could
C．I’m afraid not D．I’m afraid so
12．Look! The old man is going ________ the street. Let’s go and help him.
A．through B．cross C．crossing D．across
13．－Could you tell me the way _____ the railway station
－Go along this road and soon you’ll find it.
A．at B．to
C．in D．between
14．It__________Mary’s book .____________yours is in your desk.
A．may be， Maybe B．may be， May be
C．maybe， May be D．maybe， Maybe.
15．When you go back, would you ________ a message for me
A．take B．bring C．tell D．say
二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When you walk to a bus stop or come back from an underground station, 16 on the sidewalk(人行道).
You should 17 the street at a zebra crossing or a street corner, and then wait for the 18 to turn(变成) green.
It is 19 to look carefully to the left, right and left again before you cross the street. Don’t try to walk 20 any area when cars or buses don’t stop. If you must do so, stop and look 21 when you are walking between cars and buses.
Don’t run across the street because the cars and the buses are very 22 . They may hurt(伤害) you. If you see a car, wait until it 23 by. Then look left, right and left again until no car is coming. Wear clothes in bright colours. It is easy for 24 in buses or cars to see you during the daytime.
Walking is a kind of great 25 that you can go almost anywhere. Also, it’s free. However, always remember: keeping safe(安全) is important!
16．A．go B．drive C．step D．walk
17．A．go along B．walk across C．run down D．jump up
18．A．cars B．lamps C．lights D．leaves
19．A．important B．different C．surprised D．difficult
20．A．with B．through C．along D．from
21．A．carefully B．careful C．after D．for
22．A．quickly B．fast C．busy D．much
23．A．drives B．flies C．goes D．walks
24．A．workers B．teachers C．policemen D．drivers
25．A．sport B．game C．job D．exercise
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料，从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Xiao Qing is a schoolboy. His brother works in a hospital of Beijing. This summer his brother lets him come to Beijing. Xiao Qing is very happy. He comes to the hospital for the first time.
One evening, Xiao Qing’s brother gives him a ticket(票) for a football match. It begins in the Capital Stadium(首都体育馆) at eight o’clock in the evening. Qing likes to watch football matches very much, but he doesn’t know the way to the Capital Stadium. He asks a young man at the bus stop, “How much is the ticket to the Capital Stadium ” “Three yuan,” answers the young man.
Xiao Qing finds only two yuan in his pocket. He has to run to the next stop. When the bus comes to the stop, he sees the young man again. He asks the young man, “Now how much is the ticket ”
“Four yuan,” the young man says with a smile. “ You run in a contrary direction.”(相反的方向)
26．Xiao Qing is a _____________ and his brother is a ________________.
A．doctor; student B．student; doctor
C．student , worker D．worker; student
27．Xiao Qing wants to watch the football match ________________.
A．in the Capital Stadium B．at home
C．in the playground D．on TV
28．Does Xiao Qing know the way to the Capital Stadium
A．I think so. B．I don’t know.
C．No, he doesn’t. D．Yes, he does.
B
In America, most students go to school by school bus. The school buses are yellow. Students like to take the school bus because it’s convenient (便利的) . The school bus takes the students right to school. And they can talk with their friends on the bus.
In America, some students like walking to school. If students don’t live far from the school, they usually walk to school. It’s good exercise, too. But it’s not fun if there are too many books in their schoolbags. And some of them ride their bikes. But when the weather is bad, they go to school by school bus or by subway.
Most students don’t like to take the subway to school. It’s easy for them to get to school early, but there are too many people on the subway. Many subway stations are very far from school. So the subway is not convenient for students.
29．How do most students in America go to school
A．By bike. B．By school bus.
C．By subway. D．On foot.
30．There are ________ ways for American students to go to school.
A．2 B．3 C．4 D．5
31．From the passage (文章), we can know ________.
A．the school bus isn’t convenient
B．it’s good exercise for students to walk to school
C．students never ride their bikes to school
D．students go to school by subway if the weather is good
C
Tibet (西藏) is in the southwest of China. The best time to travel there is from July to September.
The temperature (温度) changes very greatly during a day, so you should take clothes with you for four seasons. It has a high altitude（海拔高） and gets a lot of sunshine, so a visitor also needs a pair of sunglasses.
When you go on a trip to Tibet, how do you go there Let’s have a look at how you can get there.
By plane. It’s a comfortable way. And it can save your time because it’s also a fast way to travel.
By bus. You can take a bus along the highway and see beautiful scenery during a trip.
By train. The first train to Tibet started off on July 1st, 2006. From then on, more and more people travel there by train, because it’s cheap. The scenery during the trip is really beautiful.
32．What’s the best time to go to Tibet according to the passage (根据文章)
A．June, July and September. B．July, August and September.
C．July, September and October. D．July, April and October.
33．There are ________ ways for you to get to Tibet in the passage.
A．five B．four C．three D．two
34．The underlined word “scenery” means “________” in Chinese.
A．风景 B．饮食 C．气候 D．习俗
35．What’s the best title (标题) for this passage
A．The Traveling Guide to Tibet. B．When Should We Go to Tibet.
C．How Should We Go to Tibet. D．The Weather in Tibet.
D
In America, every student in his or her second year of high school has to take a class in driver’s education. However, unlike other classes, it is not given during the regular school year. Instead, it is a summer course.
The course is divided into two parts: class time for learning laws and rules and driving time to practice driving. During classes, students study the basic traffic laws to pass the written driving test.
Driving time is a chance for the students to practice driving. Each student needs to drive six hours. The students are divided into groups of four. Each group will go out driving for two hours each time with their instructor(教练) sitting beside them.
Unlike other cars, student cars have two sets of braked(刹车), one on the driver’s side and one on the other side where the instructor sits. So if the student driver should run into difficulties, the instructor can take over. The car also has another special feature. On the top of the car is a sign that reads: STUDENT DRIVER. That lets nearby drivers know that they should be more cautious.
After the student has passed the driver’s education course and reached the age to drive (in most states 16 years old), they can take their driver’s test; which is made up of an eye examination, a written test, and a road test. The person must pass all the three tests in order to be given a driver’s license(驾照).
36．In America, the driver’s course for high school students _______.
A．is considered an interesting after-class activities
B．is given to anyone who wants to get a driver’s license
C．starts at the same time as other courses
D．is for students of Grade 2 in high schools
37．The students ______ in their whole driving practice.
A．go out driving for 12 times B．learn basic traffic laws
C．drive for six hours each time D．get half an hour driving
38．For safety, a student car ________.
A．has a sign inside it B．has two sets of braked
C．is big with two drivers D．can call other drivers on the road
39．Which of the following is NOT needed for students to get their driver’s license
A．They must be 16 years old. B．They should take their driver’s course.
C．They must have their eyes examined. D．They must pass the road test.
40．The underlined word “cautious” in paragraph 4 probably means _____.
A．skillful B．friendly C．careful D．patient
第II卷
非选择题（满分50分）
四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写相应横线上。
41．—Where can I get out of the museum
—You can get out of it at (出口) A．
42．The old woman walks (穿过) the road carefully.
43．There is of (大量) water in the swimming pool.
44．The park is (西北) of the old cinema.
45．These days, the students of Grade 9 are very busy and hard-working. They are (准备) for the entrance exam.
B）请根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答索填写在相应横线上。
46．— Who is that (fun) boy
— He is my cousin.
47．He often (follow) me up the hill.
48．— How many (bench) are there in this park
— About twenty.
49．You should take the (three) turning on the left.
50． (not be) afraid of those animals. They are safe.
C）请根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应横线上。
cost because with life noise
In the countryside of China, many people are moving to cities to find work. They move 51 there often isn’t much work in the countryside. Services like hospitals and schools are usually not very nice there.
But in the big cities like London, New York,Paris, people are moving out. They want to live a quiet life. They don’t like the city because the city is 52 and dirty（脏的）. The traffic is heavy. Living in the cities 53 too much. They want a house with a garden and clean air. So they move to the countryside 54 clean water and green trees. There, they begin new 55 and try to make new friends.
五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第56- 65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应横线上。
Mr. Clark was born in a small town of England. When he finished middle school, he found a job in the police station and he has worked there for forty-two years. He’ll retire（退休）this autumn. He tried to work hard in the past forty-two years but he wasn’t a lucky man and never caught a thief. He was often sorry for it.
Last weekend, when Mrs. Clark was going to cook dinner, she found there was no sugar. So she asked her husband to buy some in the shop near their house. He came into the shop and found a young man stealing some money from a woman’s bag. He ran towards the thief quickly, but the young man noticed that and ran away at once. Mr. Clark ran after him. The thief ran into a blind alley（死胡同）and Mr. Clark caught him at last.
“Please give me a chance, sir,” said the young man. “I never stole things before.”
“Who will give me a chance ” said Mr. Clark. “I’ll soon retire and I’ve caught a thief for the first time!”
The facts The reasons
Will retire this autumn He started to 56 in the police station 42 years ago.
Felt sorry He was 57 and never caught a 58 .
Went to the 59 He wanted to buy some 60 .
Ran towards a young man The man was 61 some money from a 62 bag.
63 the man The man ran away 64 , but finally he couldn’t run away.
Not gave the chance He had never caught a thief 65 . This was the first time.
B）请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66-75的相应位置上。
We often see street names and house n 66 in America, Canada and England, so people in these p 67 often use street names and house numbers to give directions. However, in some other c 68 we can’t often see them. Then how to give directions in these countries Let’s take Japan for example（例子）. If you take a t 69 to Tokyo, the c 70 of Japan, you will find that you can’t see street names or house numbers easily, but people there are very g 71 at giving directions. Let’s see how this lady gives directions.
“Well, you want to go to Harajuku Station on f 72 . Turn left and walk for three blocks from here. Then you can see a hotel. Turn right and go p 73 a library. O 74 your left, there is a large building. Turn right again and walk for one block. You will see a small restaurant. Across from the restaurant is Harajuku Station.” Boys and girls, what do you think of this w 75 of giving directions
六、书面表达（满分15分）
76．本周日是你的15岁生日，你想邀请你的同学们来参加你的生日聚会。请你写一封80个词左右的邀请信，信中必须说明到达你家的路线。要点如下：
1.时间：本周日中午12：00开始。地点：你家。
内容：聚餐、唱歌、跳舞等各类活动。
2.路线：走出校门，向右拐，一直往前走，在第三个路口向左转。经过中国银行并穿过人民路，在路的左边有一幢高楼，你家就在504室。
Dear friends,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Jim
参考答案：
1．D
【详解】试题分析：句意：不要着急，我们有大量的时间做我们的作业。a lot多用作副词词组，修饰动词，排除A；根据句意及题干分析“大量”是a lot of/lots of或plenty of，所以此题应选D。
2．A
【详解】句意：——我们要骑多远才能到电影院？——我不知道。可能几英里。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远，问距离；How soon多久之后，问动作多快能发生；How often多久一次，问频率；How long多久，问时间长度。根据“a few miles”可知，回答的是距离，用How far提问。故选A。
3．D
【详解】句意：我们想要你来，我们期望见到你。
考查非谓语动词。would like sb to do sth“想要某人做某事”，第一空用动词不定式to come，作宾补；look forward to doing sth“期望做某事”，to是介词，后接动名词作宾语，第二空用to seeing。故选D。
4．D
【详解】句意：不要错过这场演出，因为有许多有趣的东西可以看。
考查祈使句和非谓语动词。根据“…the show because there are lots of interesting…”可知，否定的祈使句用“Don’t+动词原形”开头，排除A、B选项；第二空用动词不定式“to see”作后置定语，修饰things，表示“可以看的东西”，排除C选项。故选D。
5．C
【详解】句意：我将邀请我的一些朋友吃晚餐。
考查非谓语动词。根据“I’m going to invite some of my friends…dinner.”可知，invite sb. to do sth.表示“邀请某人做某事”，因此此处用to have。故选C。
6．B
【详解】句意：——麦克家的晚餐怎么样？——超棒。麦克的妈妈是个出色的厨师。
考查冠词用法。a一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，表特指。第一个空，特指说话者在麦克家吃的那顿晚餐，因此用定冠词the。第二个空，根据句意，麦克的妈妈是个出色的厨师，为泛指，wonderful以辅音音素开头，因此用不定冠词a。故选B。
7．C
【详解】句意：走了很长一段路后你一定累了，为什么不停下来休息一下？
考查特殊疑问句和非谓语动词。Why not do sth.=Why don’t you do sth.表示“为什么不做某事”，第一个空用“Why don’t you”或者“Why not”都可以，排除D选项；stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做某事”，stop doing sth.表示“停下来做某事”，根据“You must be tired after a long walk.”可知，此处建议对方停下来休息，因此第二空用动词不定式，排除A、B选项。故选C。
8．B
【详解】句意：——今天晚上你能来和我一起吃晚饭吗？——我恐怕不能。我不得不照看我的外祖母。她病了。
考查情态动词。A. can能；B. have to不得不，C. may可能；D. could能够，can的过去式，也用于表示客气的请求。根据句意，是我不得不照看我的外祖母。答案选B。
【分析】情态动词can表能力或许可；have to 表示客观的需要（而must 表示说话人主观上的看法，既主观上的必要）；may表推测；could表客气的请求。本句“照看我的外祖母”是客观需要，需用have to。
9．A
【详解】句意：——我该在第几个路口拐弯？——左边第一个。
考查动词的词义辨析。take拿，取；walk走；turn转向；go去。take the+序数词+turning表示“在第……个路口拐弯”，动词应用take。故选A。
10．A
【详解】句意：——他从不起床晚，是吗？——不，他上学总是迟到。
考查反意疑问句。反义疑问句遵循“前否后肯”原则，陈述句是否定句，反问部分用肯定，则C、D两项错误；再根据答句中“he’s always late for school”可知，他起床晚导致上学常常迟到是事实，是肯定的，所以用Yes。故选A。
11．C
【详解】句意：——你能在3点之前到达公园吗？——恐怕不能。我那时仍在开会。
考查情景交际。I think so我认为是这样；Yes, I could是的，我能；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I’m afraid so恐怕是这样。根据“I’m still at the meeting then.”可知，那时在开会，恐怕不能到达公园，故选C。
12．D
【详解】句意：看！ 那个老人正在过马路。 让我们去帮助他。
考查介词辨析。through穿过，介词，指从……内部通过；cross穿过，动词，指从平面穿过；crossing名词，交叉口；across穿过，介词，强调穿过事物的平面。根据“The old man is going…”可知，此处用介词，排除B、C选项；根据“the street”可知，此处指从平面穿过，排除A选项。故选D。
13．B
【详解】试题分析：句意：—你能告诉我去火车站的路吗？—沿着这条路走，你将会看见它。Could you do… 你能做某事吗？这里的could不是指过去发生的动作，是用could表示委婉的语气。at在；to向；in在……里；between在……之间。the way to“去……的路”。故选B。
【考点定位】考查介词的用法。
14．A
【详解】句意：这可能是玛丽的书。或许你的在你的办公桌里。
考查副词和情态动词。may be可能是，在句中作谓语； Maybe或许，大概，在句中作状语。空一处作句子的谓语，空二处表达“或许”。故选A。
15．A
【详解】句意：当你回去的时候，你可以给我捎个口信吗？
考查动词辨析。take携带；bring带来；tell告诉；say说。根据“…a message”可知，此处表示是“捎个口信”，“take a message”意为“捎个口信”，固定用法。故选A。
16．D 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．B 21．A 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．D
【分析】文章大意：文章是一篇说明文，详细介绍了过马路的注意事项。
16．句意：当你步行到公共汽车站或从地铁站回来时，走人行道。考查动词及语境理解。A. go去；B. drive驾驶；C. step踩、踏；D. walk走。根据后面的the sidewalk“人行道”，可以推断出应是“走人行道。”walk on the sidewalk“走人行道。”故答案选D。
17．句意：你应该在斑马线或街角穿过街道。考查动词短语及语境理解。A. go along沿着；B. walk across穿过；C. run down撞到；D. jump up跳起来。根据后面的at a zebra crossing or a street corner，可知应是在斑马线或街角穿过街道，walk across the street“穿过街道”，故答案选B。
18．句意：然后等待绿灯亮起。考查名词及语境理解。A. cars小汽车；B. lamps一般指台灯；C. lights灯，泛指一般的灯；D. leaves树叶。根据后面的turn green可知是等待绿灯亮起，这里指的是交通灯traffic light，故答案选C。
19．句意：在你过马路之前，仔细地向左看、向右看、再向左看很重要的。考查形容词及语境理解。A. important重要的；B. different不同的；C. surprised惊奇的；D. difficult困难的。根据常识可知，在过马路之前，仔细地左右看是很重要的，故答案选A。
20．句意：当汽车或公共汽车不停车时，不要试图穿过任何区域。考查介词及语境理解。A. with和…一起；B. through穿过、通过；C. along沿着；D. from来自。根据后面的when cars or buses don’t stop.结合Don’t try to walk 　　5　　 any area可知是：当汽车或公共汽车不停车时，不要试图穿过任何区域。故答案选B。
21．句意：如果你必须这样做，当你在汽车和公共汽车之间行走时，要停下来仔细地看一看。考查副词及语境理解。A. carefully仔细地，副词；B. careful仔细的，形容词；C. after在…之后，介词；D. for为了，介词。联系语境可知应是如果汽车或公共汽车不停车，而你又必须穿过马路，那么你在汽车和公共汽车之间行走时，要停下来仔细地看一看。设空处修饰前面的动词look，所以应用副词形式，故答案选A。
22．句意：不要跑着过马路，因为汽车和公共汽车都很快。考查副词及语境理解。A. quickly迅速地，副词；B. fast快速的，形容词；C. busy繁忙的，形容词；D. much大量的，形容词。根据句意“不要跑着过马路，因为汽车和公共汽车都很快。” 由前面的系动词are可知，设空处在句中作表语，所以fast符合题意，故答案选B。
23．句意：如果你看到一辆车，等它经过。考查动词及语境理解。A. drives驾驶；B. flies飞行；C. goes走；D. walks步行。根据上文They may hurt you.他们可能会伤到你，所以应是如果你看到一辆车，等它经过。go by经过、通过，故答案选C。
24．句意：在白天，公共汽车或汽车上的司机很容易见到你。考查名词及语境理解。A. workers工人；B. teachers教师；C. policemen警察；D. drivers司机。根据后面的in buses or cars to see you during the daytime.可知此处表达的是“司机”，故答案选D。
25．句意：散步是一种很好的运动，你几乎可以去任何地方。考查名词及语境理解。A. sport一般指比赛性质的体育运动；B. game游戏；C. job工作；D. exercise锻炼、运动，是指为了使身体健康或强壮而进行的体育活动，是非常随意的活动。根据句意“散步是一种很好的运动，你几乎可以去任何地方。”可知exercise符合题意，故答案选D。
【分析】解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第1小题，根据后面的the sidewalk“人行道”，可以推断出应是“走人行道。”walk on the sidewalk“走人行道。”故答案选D。第3小题，根据后面的turn green可知是等待绿灯亮起，这里指的是交通灯traffic light，故答案选C。
26．B 27．A 28．C
【分析】本文介绍了小青想去首都体育馆看足球赛，可是他不知道去那的路怎么走，本来想坐车去，但是身上没带够钱，后来跑了一站地，还是跑错了方向。
26．细节理解题。根据“Xiao Qing is a schoolboy. His brother works in a hospital of Beijing.”可知，小青是名学生，他哥哥是名医生。故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“One evening, Xiao Qing’s brother gives him a ticket(票) for a football match. It begins in the Capital Stadium(首都体育馆) at eight o’clock in the evening.”可知，小青在首都体育馆看比赛，故选A。
28．细节理解题。根据“Qing likes to watch football matches very much, but he doesn’t know the way to the Capital Stadium.”可知，小青不知道去体育馆的路，故选C。
29．B 30．C 31．B
【分析】本文主要介绍了美国学生上学的不同方式 以及它们的优缺点。
29．细节理解题。根据第一段“In America, most students go to school by school bus.”可知，在美国大多数学生乘校车上学。 故选B。
30．细节理解题。根据第二段“In America, some students like walking to school.”、第二段“And some of them ride their bikes.”以及第二段“But when the weather is bad, they go to school by school bus or by subway.”可知，美国学生有的步行、骑自行车、坐校车或地铁去上学。一共提到四种上学的交通方式。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据第二段“If students don’t live far from the school, they usually walk to school. It’s good exercise, too.”可知，步行上学对学生来说是很好的锻炼，故选B。
32．B 33．C 34．A 35．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了去西藏旅行的交通方式。
32．细节理解题。根据第1段“Tibet is in the southwest of China. The best time to travel there is from July to September.”可知最佳时间是从七月到九月。故选B。
33．细节理解题。根据“By plane. By bus. By train.”可知共三种。故选C。
34．词义猜测题。根据第5段“You can take a bus along the highway and see beautiful scenery during a trip.” 你可以乘公共汽车沿着高速公路，在旅行中看到美丽的风景。可知scenery是“风景”的意思。故选A。
35．最佳标题。根据第3段“When you go on a trip to Tibet, how do you go there Let’s have a look at how you can get there.”可知本文主要介绍了去西藏旅行的交通方式，选项C是本文最佳标题。故选C。
36．D 37．A 38．B 39．A 40．C
【分析】本文主要介绍了美国高中生为通过驾照考试而参加的暑期课程。
36．细节理解题。根据第一段的“In America, every student in his or her second year of high school has to take a class in driver’s education.”可知在美国，每个高中二年级的学生都必须参加驾驶员教育课程。故选D。
37．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Driving time is a chance for the students to practice driving. Each student needs to drive six hours. The students are divided into groups of four. Each group will go out driving for two hours each time with their instructor(教练) sitting beside them.”可知驾驶时间是学生练习驾驶的机会。每个学生需要开车六个小时。学生分为四人一组。每组每次外出开车两个小时，他们的教练坐在他们旁边。由此可知四人小组每次练习2小时，每个人每次练习30分钟，需要练习12次才够6小时，选项A正确。故选A。
38．细节理解题。根据第三段的“Unlike other cars, student cars have two sets of braked”可知与其他汽车不同，学生车有两套制动器。故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据文章最后的“After the student has passed the driver’s education course and reached the age to drive (in most states 16 years old), they can take their driver’s test; which is made up of an eye examination, a written test, and a road test. The person must pass all the three tests in order to be given a driver’s license(驾照).”可知学生通过驾驶员教育课程并达到驾驶年龄（大多数州为 16 岁）后，他们可以参加驾驶员考试；由眼科检查、笔试和路试组成。该人必须通过所有三项测试才能获得驾驶执照。而选项A“他们必须年满 16 岁”过于绝对，原文是大部分的州需满16岁，因此不包括选项A。故选A。
40．词句猜测题。根据第四段的“On the top of the car is a sign that reads: STUDENT DRIVER. That lets nearby drivers know that they should be more cautious.”可知在车的顶部有一个标志，上面写着：学生司机。这让附近的司机知道他们应该更加……。可推知是指小心的。故选C。
41．Exit
【详解】句意：——我从哪里可以走出博物馆？——你可以在A出口出去。exit“出口”，有具体名称时，需要大写，故填Exit。
42．across
【详解】句意：老太太小心翼翼地穿过马路。根据句意以及汉语提示可知，此处应填介词across，表示从某物的一边到另一边。故填across。
43．plenty/lots
【详解】句意：在游泳池有大量的水。根据“water”所以“大量的”来修饰的是不可数名词，所以可以是plenty of/lots of。故填plenty/lots。
44．north-west
【详解】句意：公园在老电影院的西北方向。根据中文提示可知，north-west表示“西北”，故填north-west。
45．preparing
【详解】句意：这些天，九年级的学生非常忙碌和勤奋。他们正在准备入学考试。prepare“准备”，动词；由“These days”和空前的“are”可知时态为现在进行时，故此处要用现在分词preparing。故填preparing。
46．funny
【详解】句意：——那个有趣的男孩是谁？——他是我的表弟。fun“乐趣”，通常为名词；根据“boy”可知此处要用形容词修饰，funny“滑稽的，有趣的”符合句意。故填funny。
47．follows
【详解】句意：他经常跟着我上山。follow“跟随”，动词。根据often可知句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式，故填follows。
48．benches
【详解】句意：——这个公园里有多少张长椅？——大约20张。bench“长凳，长椅”，名词；根据How many后接名词复数可知，此处要用复数benches。故填benches。
49．third
【详解】句意：你应该在第三个路口向左拐。根据the可知，此处应填序数词，表示顺序，three对应的序数词是third，故填third。
50．Don’t be
【详解】句意：不要害怕那些动物。它们很安全。本句是祈使句的否定形式，结构是“Don’t+动词原形”，故填Don’t be。
51．because 52．noisy 53．costs 54．with 55．lives
【分析】本文介绍了在中国人们为了找工作从乡下搬到城市，而在外国，人们为了惬意的生活，从城市搬到乡下。
51．句意：他们搬家是因为农村通常没有太多工作。“there often isn’t much work in the countryside.”是“They move”的原因，此处应用because引导原因状语从句，故填because。
52．句意：他们不喜欢城市，因为城市又吵又脏。空处与“dirty”并列，结合选词可知，此处说的是“城市又脏又吵”，空处用形容词作表语，故填noisy。
53．句意：住在城市花费太多。根据“Living in the cities...too much”及常识可知，住在城市花费太多，主语是动名词短语，动词用三单形式，故填costs。
54．句意：所以他们搬到了有着干净的水和绿树的乡村。根据“the countryside...clean water and green trees”可知，此处表示伴随，表示“有着”，用介词with，故填with。
55．句意：在那里，他们开始了新的生活，并试图结交新朋友。根据“So they move to the countryside”及选词可知，搬到乡下开始新生活，主语是they，此处名词用复数形式，故填lives。
56．work 57．unlucky 58．thief 59．shop 60．sugar 61．stealing 62．woman’s 63．Caught 64．quickly 65．before
【分析】本文主要讲述了克拉克先生出生在英国的一个小镇上。他中学毕业后就在警察局上班，已经工作了42年，今年秋天要退休了。但是从来没抓住一个小偷。一天他去商店，看见了一个小偷，但小偷跑了，他追到小偷后，小偷求他再给自己一个机会，可是克拉克说他要退休了，谁能给他一次抓到小偷的机会呢。
56．根据“he found a job in the police station and he has worked there for forty-two years.”可知，42年前他在警察局工作。work意为“工作”。故填work。
57．根据“he wasn’t a lucky man and never caught a thief”可知，他不是一个幸运的人，从来没有抓到小偷。lucky意为“幸运的”。故填lucky。
58．根据“he wasn’t a lucky man and never caught a thief”可知，他不是一个幸运的人，从来没有抓到小偷。thief意为“小偷”。故填thief。
59．根据“she found there was no sugar. So she asked her husband to buy some in the shop near their house.”可知，他想去商店买一些糖。shop意为“商店”。故填shop。
60．根据“she found there was no sugar. So she asked her husband to buy some in the shop near their house.”可知，他想去商店买一些糖。sugar意为“糖”。故填sugar。
61．根据“He came into the shop and found a young man stealing some money from a woman’s bag.”可知，他发现一个年轻人从一个女人的包里偷了一些钱。stealing意为“偷”。故填stealing。
62．根据“He came into the shop and found a young man stealing some money from a woman’s bag.”可知，他发现一个年轻人从一个女人的包里偷了一些钱。woman’s意为“女人的”。故填woman’s。
63．根据“Mr. Clark caught him at last.”可知，此处的事实是克拉克先生抓住了小偷。“caught”意为“抓”，此处首字母大写。故填Caught。
64．根据“but the young man noticed that and ran away at once”可知，但那个年轻人注意到了，立刻跑了。quickly意为“立刻”。故填quickly。
65．根据““I’ll soon retire and I’ve caught a thief for the first time!”可知，这是他第一次抓到小偷，在此之前从没抓到过。before意为“在……之前”。故填before。
66．(n)umbers 67．(p)laces 68．(c)ountries 69．(t)rip 70．(c)apital 71．(g)ood 72．(f)oot 73．(p)ast 74．(O)n 75．(w)ay
【分析】本文列举了日本很少有街道名称和门牌号，但是日本人依然擅长指示方位的事情。
66．句意：在美国、加拿大和英国，我们经常看到街道名称和门牌号。根据下句“so people in these p… often use street names and house numbers to give directions.”和首字母提示可知，应是经常看到街道名称和门牌号，故空处应是number“号码”；根据空前复数名词names的提示可知，空处名词也应用复数形式。故填(n)umbers。
67．句意：所以这些地方的人经常用街道名和门牌号来指路。根据前句“We often see street names and house n…in America, Canada and England,”和首字母提示可知，应是这些地方的人经常用街道名和门牌号来指路，故空处应是place“地方”，可数名词，因之前有these修饰，故名词应用复数形式。故填(p)laces。
68．句意：然而，在其他一些国家，我们不能经常看到它们。根据后句“Then how to give directions in these countries ”和首字母提示可知，应是指其他一些国家，故空处应是country“国家”，可数名词，因之前有some修饰，故名词应用复数形式。故填(c)ountries。
69．句意：如果你去日本首都东京旅行，你会发现你很难看到街道名称或门牌号。根据空后“to Tokyo”和首字母提示可知，应是去东京旅行，take a trip“去旅行”，固定短语。故填(t)rip。
70．句意：如如果你去日本首都东京旅行，你会发现你很难看到街道名称或门牌号。根据空前“Tokyo”和首字母提示可知，应是日本的首都，故空处应是capital“首都”，可数名词，根据空前“Tokyo”的语境可知，此处应用单数形式。故填(c)apital。
71．句意：但是那里的人很擅长指路。be good at“擅长”，固定短语。故填(g)ood。
72．句意：嗯，你想步行去Harajuku车站。on foot“步行”，固定短语。故填(f)oot。
73．句意：向右拐，经过一个图书馆。承接前句“Turn right and go...a library.”和首字母提示可知，应是经过一个图书馆，故空处应是past“经过”，介词。故填(p)ast。
74．句意：在你的左边，有一座大楼。on one’s left“在……左边”，固定短语；句首首字母大写。故填(O)n。
75．句意：孩子们，你们认为这种指路方式怎么样？根据上文“Turn left and walk for three blocks from here. Then you can see a hotel. Turn right and go p…a library. O…your left, there is a large building. Turn right again and walk for one block. You will see a small restaurant. Across from the restaurant is Harajuku Station.”语境和首字母提示可知，应是问这种指路方式怎么样，故空处应是way“方式”，可数名词，因之前有this修饰，故名词应用单数形式。故填(w)ay。
76．Dear friends，
This Sunday is my 15th birthday. Could you come to my party I plan to have the party at home. It will begin at 12 o’clock this Sunday noon. We can have dinner, sing and dance. Of course, you can do many other things.
Now, let me tell you the way to my home.
First, go out of the school. Then turn right and go along the street all the time. When you see the third turning, turn left. Walk past Bank of China, and go along Renming Street. There is a high building on the left side of the street. My home is Room 504.
Yours
Jim
【详解】这是一篇书信作文，根据材料中的相关信息写一封邀请信。所提供的材料中列举了到达你家的路线。主要从1. 时间：本周日中午12：00开始。地点：你家。内容：聚餐、唱歌、跳舞等各类活动。 2. 路线：走出校门，向右拐，一直往前走，在第三个路口向左转。经过中国银行并穿过人民路，在路的左边有一幢高楼，你家就在504室。这几个方面去介绍。时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意作文中必须包含材料上的所有信息，并适当发挥。写作时，避免使用汉语式的英语，尽量使用我们熟悉的句子或短语。语法要正确，表达要符合英语习惯，注意时态、时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，表达具有条理性。
【高分句型一】When you see the third turning, turn left. 当你看到第三个转弯处时，向左转。
句子When you see the third turning是由when引导的时间状语从句。
【高分句型二】There is a high building on the left side of the street. 这条街左边有一座高楼。
该句话用there be结构来写的。

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