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江苏译林七年级下学期Unit3 Welcome to Sunshine Town
教学目标
1.巩固本单元新单词
2.掌握本单元的重难点句型并熟练运用
二、课堂引入
I.课前小测
1．You will feel happy if you are （friend）to others.
2．There are many kinds of food （eat）at the party.
3．Beijing duck is （real）famous in the world.
4．Those volunteers are looking forward to （raise）cows on a farm.
5．How many (wait) are there in this restaurant
6．My teacher (teach) me how to use the computer now.
7．Would you like to have Chinese food or (west) food, Simon
8．Most old people often go (jog) in the morning.
9．My uncle is a (cook) and he often cooks some delicious food for us when we go to his home.
10．I don’t like going (shop) on Sundays, because there are always too many shoppers in the supermarkets.
11．Please walk (quiet). My baby is sleeping.
12．Thanks for (invite)me to your birthday party.
13．The (girl) name is Lucy.
14．This is _________ (we) classroom. There are beautiful flowers and plants in it.
15．My schoolbag is in my (parent) room.
II.精讲精练
一、知识点
comic strip & Welcome to the unit
知识点1.An old friend of mine is coming to see me.我的一个老朋友要来看我。（教材第30页）
① an old friend of mine 我的一个老朋友
（1）双重所有格： 名词+of+名词所有格/名词性物主代词
He is a friend of mine. 他是我的一个朋友。
She is a friend of my mother’s. 她是我妈妈的一个朋友。
（2）mine 名词性物主代词
【拓展】名词性物主代词
名词性物主代词相当于名词,既代替事物又表明所属关系,在句子中往往独立地作主语、宾语或者表语,后面不接名词。
This is your cup,but where is mine 这是你的杯子,可我的在哪儿？
【物主代词对比表格】
第一人称单数 第二人称单数 第三人称单数 第一人称复 数 第二人称复数 第三人称复数
形容词性 my(我的) your(你的) his(他的) her(她的) its(它的) our(我们的) your(你们的) their (他/她/它们的)
名词性 mine(我的) yours(你的) his(他的) hers(她的) its(她的) ours(我们的) yours(你们的) theirs(他/她/它们的)
（2022·湖北武汉·七年级武汉武珞路实验初级中学校考期中）
1．—I find you always play with Alan at school.
—Yes. And I am really one best friend of ________.
A．he B．his C．she D．her
②部分动词的现在进行时可以表达一般将来时的概念。（常考动词： come/go/arrive/leave/die)
He is leaving . 他打算离开。
The bus is coming. 公交车快来了。
I am dying. 我快累死了。
（2022·广东·深圳实验学校中学部七年级期末）
2．Please hurry up. The bus ____________.
A．is coming B．will be come C．comes D．came
知识点2.But there is nothing in the fridge.但是冰箱里什么都没有。（教材第30页）
nothing=not...anything 没有什么
【拓展】
no- = not any- nobody=not...anybody nowhere=not...anywhere no one= not...anyone
There is nothing in the box.=There isn’t anything in the box. 盒子里什么都没有。
There is nobody at the door.=There isn’t anybody at the door.门旁边没有人。
（2022·湖北鄂州·七年级统考期末）
3．He can’t see anything on the blackboard. (改为同义句)
He see on the blackboard.
知识点3.Wait a minute...We only have five yuan.等一会...我们只有5元钱。（教材第30页）
①wait a minute = wait a moment 等一下，稍等片刻
【拓展】 wait v.等；等待 （waiter n.男服务员 waitress n.女服务员）
wait for sb. 等待某人 wait for a/the bus 等公交车 can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事。
I am waiting for my mother. 我正在等待我的妈妈。
I can't wait to read the new book. 我迫不及待的要看新书。
【区分】expect v.期待；等待 （强调心理上的期待）
expect sth. 期待… expect （sb.）to do sth. 期待（某人）做某事。
I expect my father’s gift. 我期待爸爸的礼物。
I expect you to get better grades.我期待你取得更好的成绩。
（2022·重庆南川·七年级统考期末）
4．For book lovers, there is ________ much treasure in book that they keep buying new books and can’t wait ________.
A．so; to read B．such; read C．so; reading D．such; reads
② only adv./conj. 只；仅
only child 独生子女 not only...but also 不但...而且...
We only have two minutes. 我们只有2分钟。
You must not only wash the dishes but also sweep the floor. 你不仅需要洗碗而且还要擦地。
5．Julia ________ sings very well, ________ writes music.
A．not; but also B．not only; also C．not only; but also D．only; also
知识点4.Is it enough for a tin of dog food Of course not.买一听狗粮够吗？当然不够。（教材第30页）
a tin of 一听；一罐 dog food 狗粮 of course 当然 of course not 当然不
【拓展1】enough adj./adv.足够的(地)
(1)位置：名词前形容词副词后
There isn’t enough milk in the fridge.Let’s go and buy some.
冰箱里没有足够的牛奶。让我们去买一些吧。
The house is big enough for me to live in . 这个房子对我来说足够大了,可以住。
(2)句型： be +adj. +enough （for sb.) to do sth. ...(对...来说）足够...，可以...
He is old enough to go to school. 他足够大了，可以去上学了。
English is easy enough for me to learn.对我而言,英语学起来足够地容易.
（2022·江苏泰州·七年级统考期末）
6．—Kate, do you have ________ to watch the film I Am What I Am《雄狮英雄》tonight
—Great! It is ________ to attract （吸引）so many people to watch it.
A．enough time; enough interesting B．enough time; interesting enough
C．time enough; enough interesting D．time enough; interesting enough
【拓展2】量词短语
量词短语可以用于表示名词的数量
(1)结构：数词+ 量词 + of + 不可数名词 / 复数名词
(2)常见的单位词有: piece, bottle, cup, glass,loaf,bar等。
a cup of tea一杯茶　 two pieces of paper两张纸 a glass of water一杯水
a loaf of bread 一块面包 a bar of chocolate 一块巧克力 a piece of news 一条新闻
【注意】
（1）量词短语作主语，谓语动词的数取决于量词的数。
（2）量词短语变复数，变量词
I want two cups of tea. 我想要2杯茶。
A pair of shoes is on the shelf. 架子上有一双鞋。
（2022·广东广州·七年级校考期中）
7．It’s good for us to drink ________ every day.
A．two glass of milk B．two glass of milk C．two glasses of milk D．two milks
知识点5.Maybe we can order a pizza...也许我们可以点一个比萨饼...（教材第30页）
① maybe adv.也许可;能
maybe在句中作状语，相当于perhaps，常位于句首。
Maybe she’ll come this afternoon. 她可能今天下午来。
Maybe she is right. 可能她是对的。
【区分】may be 可能是
may be 位于句中，may是情态动词，be是动词原形，与主语形成系表结构。
I can’t find my watch.It may be in your pocket. 我找不到我的手表了,它可能在你的口袋里。
He may be very busy now. 他现在可能很忙。
8．_______ she isn’t at home. She_______ go to Beijing.
A．May; maybe B．Maybe; maybe
C．Maybe; may D．May; may
② order
(1)n. 顺序;点餐；订购 keep order 维持秩序 in order 井然有序；按顺序
②v.命令；点餐；订购 order sb to do sth .命令某人做某事。
③拓展结构：
in order to do sth. 目的是做某事。/为了做某事。
in order that = so that +目的状语从句 目的是..../为了...
May I take your order,sir 先生，我可以请您点菜了吗？
Shall I order a taxi for you 要我给您叫辆出租车吗？
He got up early in order to catch the bus. 为了赶上那辆公交车，他起得很早。
（2022·湖北孝感·七年级统考期末）
9．—May I take your order
—________.
A．Yes, you are right B．Here you are
C．That’s 100 yuan D．Yes. I’d like a hamburger
知识点6.I enjoy Chinese food.我喜欢中国食物。（教材第31页 A）
enjoy v.喜欢；享受
1）enjoy+名词/代词 享用.../喜欢...
They are enjoying their dinner.他们正津津有味的吃着晚餐。
Did you enjoy the film 你喜欢这部电影吗？
2）enjoy +反身代词=have fun=have a good time 玩得开心
We enjoyed ourselves yesterday. 我们昨天玩得很开心。
3）enjoy+v-ing 喜欢做某事。
I enjoy reading very much. 我非常喜欢读书。
（2022·四川广元·七年级统考期末）
10．—What do you usually do on weekends
—I usually enjoy _________ in the library.
A．read B．to read C．reading D．reads
知识点7.I love watching films.我喜欢看电影。（教材第31页 A）
love v./n.爱；喜爱（lovely adj. 可爱的）
love doing/to do sth. 喜爱做某事。 Love me,love my dog. 爱屋及乌。
would love to do sth.=would like to do sth. 想要做某事。 fall in love with 爱上...
He fell in love with this new school. 他爱上了这所新学校。
Luckily, we both love playing football. 幸运的是我们都喜爱踢足球。
I would love to work here. 我愿意在这里工作。
（2022·山东济南·七年级统考期中）
11．—Carol, do you want to go fishing with me
—_________, but I have to wash my clothes this afternoon.
A．I see B．You’re welcome
C．I’d love to D．That’s right
知识点8.Shall we take them to the cinema 我们带他们去电影院好吗？（教材第31页 B）
Shall we do sth 我们做某事好吗？ 用于表示建议。
【拓展】表示提建议句型总结
(1)What about doing sth. =How about doing sth. ….怎么样？
(2)Why don’t you do sth. = Why not do sth. 为什么不...呢？
(3)Let’s do sth.让我们一起做某事吧。
(4)had better do/not do sth. 最好做/不做某事
(5) Will/Would you please do sth？ 请你做…好吗？
(6) Would you like/love to do sth. 你想去做某事吗？
【回答】
(1)同意对方的建议时，一般用：
Good idea./ That’s good idea. 好主意。 OK/ All right./ Great. 好/ 行/太好了。
Yes, please . /I’d love to. 好的，请。/我愿意。 I agree with you. 我同意你的看法。
No problem. 没问题。 Sure./ Of course./ Certainly .当然可以。
Yes, I think so. 对，我也这样想。
(2)表示委婉谢绝时，一般用：
I don’t think so 我认为不是这样。 Sorry, I can’t 对不起，我不能。
I’d love to, but I’m afraid…我愿意，但恐怕……
（2022·上海闵行·七年级统考期末）
12．—shall we join in the Green World Summer Camp
—________.
A．Never mind B．You’re welcome C．Not at all D．That’s a good idea
知识点9.Shall we invite them to have dinner with us 我们邀请他们和我们吃晚餐好吗？（教材第31页 B）
invite v. 邀请 （invitation n.邀请）
invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事 invite sb.to +地点名词 邀请某人去某地。
invitation letter 邀请函
Let's invite her to come with us. 我们邀请她一起来吧。
He invites me to his house. 他邀请我去他家。
Thank you for your invitation. 谢谢你的邀请。
13．—Why not ________ them ________ the party
—OK. That’s a good idea.
A．invite; for B．invite; to
C．inviting; for D．to invite; to
知识点10.They can try some Chinese food.他们可以尝试一下中国食物。（教材第31页 B）
try v./n. 试图；努力;尝试
【拓展】
try on 试穿 have a try 试一试 try one’s best 尽（某人）最大努力
try to do sth. 尽力做某事。(强调付出努力，但不一定成功)
try doing sth. 尝试做某事。(看结果如何) try one’s best to do sth 尽某人最大努力做某事
They are trying to repair the car. 他们在尽力修那辆车。
The little girl is trying washing her face by herself. 那个小女孩正在尝试自己洗脸。
I will try my best to make my dream come true. 我会尽我最大努力去实现我的梦想。
（2022·江苏泰州·七年级统考期末）
14．— This pair of shoes looks ________ and ________ my trousers. May I ________
— OK, here you are.
A．well; match; try it on B．good; matches; try it on
C．nice; matches; try them on D．good; match; try on them
Reading
1.There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town.在阳光小镇有很多事情要做。（教材第32页 A）
① lots of =a lot of 许多 可以用来修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词
【区分】a lot of / a lot
（1） a lot 可以放在动词后修饰动词或用于修饰形容词比较级
（2） a lot of 修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词
（2022·江苏南京·七年级校考阶段练习）
1．The children have ________ in the park on Sunday afternoon.
A．a lot of fun B．lots of funs C．a lot fun D．lot of funs
② There be +n. + to do sth. “有......要做”, 动词不定式to do在句中作things的后置定语，动词不定式在句中作定语且修饰名词或代词时，必须后置，且与前面的词构成动宾关系。
【拓展】不定式作后置定语表示要做某事。
常考接不定式作后置定语的名词：way，time，reason，chance，need，effort等。
（2022·河北保定·七年级校考期末）
2．I am thirsty. I want something ________.
A．for drinking B．drink C．to drink D．for eating
2.It takes only 40 minutes by underground.乘地铁只需要40分钟。（教材第32页 A）
take 表示花费（时间），用it 作主语。
It takes +(人）+时间+to do sth. 花费某人一些时间做某事。
【区分】“花费”的表达方式
主语 句 型
take it It takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth. 过去式：took
spend 人 人 spend + 金钱 / 时间 + on sth./ （in ）doing sth.过去式：spent 单三： spends
pay 人 人 pay + 钱 for 物. 人 pay for sth. 过去式;paid 单三：pays
cost 物 物 cost + 钱（vi.）物 cost + sb. + 钱（vt.） 过去式：cost 单三：costs
（2022·江苏扬州·七年级校考期末）
3．It ________ me 2 hours to buy a birthday present for Amy. The present ________ me 10 yuan.
A．takes; spends B．costs; takes C．spends; costs D．takes; costs
3.You can buy wonderful presents for your family and friends there.你可以在那里给你的父母和朋友买很棒的礼物。（教材第32页 A）
buy v.买
buy sb. sth.=buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物。
【拓展】反义词：sell v.卖 → n. sale
4．西蒙想给他的妈妈买一些花。
Simon wants some flowers his mother.
4.Would you like to stay in a quiet town 你想要呆在一个安静的小镇吗？（教材第32页 A）
quiet
5．Our school’s library is ________ big and it is always very ________.
A．quiet; quite B．quietly; quite C．quite; quietly D．quite; quiet
5.If you do not like Chinese food,there are some Western restaurants too.如果你不喜欢中国食物，也有一些西餐馆。（教材第32页 A）
① if引导条件状语从句的连词，翻译成“如果”，通常遵循主将从现/主情从现/主祈从现的时态特点。
（2022春·辽宁沈阳·七年级统考期末）
6．If you ________ to bed early, you will not feel tired in the morning.
A．go B．goes C．went D．will go
② western adj.西方的;西部的 （Western)西方国家的
【拓展】方位名词+-ern →表示方位的形容词
（2022·江苏无锡·七年级校联考期中）
7．You can choose some (west) restaurants to have dinner.
6.Beijing duck is very famous. 北京烤鸭很有名。（教材第32页 A）
famous adj. 著名的；有名的
（2022·广东广州·七年级校考期中）
8．New York is a modern city. It is famous ________ its large shopping centers and beautiful night views.
A．of B．as C．for D．them
7.Why not visit our local theatre and enjoy Beijing opera 为什么不去我们当地的剧院看看京剧呢？（教材第32页 A）
①Why not do sth =Why don’t you do sth 为什么不做某事呢？用于提建议。
【回答】
（2022·江苏苏州·七年级校考期中）
9．Why ________ out for a walk after supper
A．don’t go B．not going C．don’t you go D．not to go
② local adj. 地方的；当地的；本地的 n.当地人；本地人
10．为什么不和我们一起去参观当地博物馆呢？
the museum with us
8.If you want to learn more about Chinese art,don’t miss the opera shows there.如果你想更多的了解中国艺术，不要错过那里的京剧表演。（教材第32页 A）
① learn about 了解
【拓展】 learn v.学习 (learner 学者）
11．I want to learn ________ your idea on how to sing English songs.
A．about B．in C．at D．from
②miss v. 错过；未击中；想念 n. 错过，未击中 ， 小姐
miss doing sth 错过做某事。 miss the bus 错过公交车
③ 【拓展】show
(1) n.演出；秀 talk show 脱口秀 opera shows 京剧表演；歌剧表演 fashion show 时装表演
(2) v. 展示
show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 给某人展示某物。
（2022·江苏苏州·七年级校考期中）
12．________ the show because there are lots of interesting things ________.
A．Not miss; to see B．Don’t missing; to see C．Don’t miss; seeing D．Don’t miss; to see
9.We are looking forward to meeting you soon.我们期待不久后见到你。（教材第32页 A）
look forward to... 盼望；期待 to 为介词，后接名词/代词/v-ing
（2022·广东深圳·七年级深圳实验学校中学部校联考期末）
13．—You will see _______ on the car fair.
—That’s great! I look forward ________ it.
A．something wonderful; to see B．something wonderful; to seeing
C．wonderful something; to see D．wonderful something; to seeing
Integrated skills -Task
知识点1.Don’t miss them. 不要错过他们。（教材第37页 A）
否定祈使句，表示禁止。“不要...” 结构： Don't+动词原形+其它
Don't let the dog in.不要让那只狗进来。
Don’t play on the road.It’s very dangerous. 不要马路上玩。很危险。
【拓展】祈使句：用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。
Go and wash your hands.去洗你的手。——命令
Be quiet, please.= Please be quiet.请安静。——请求
Be kind to our sister.对姐妹要和善。——劝告
Look out！Danger！小心！危险！——警告
No parking.禁止停车。——禁止
【注意】祈使句的主语为第二人称，通常省略。
Enjoy yourself. 祝你玩得开心。
Help yourselves to the fish, children.孩子们，随意吃这鱼吧。
【结构】
（1）肯定祈使句结构：动词原形+其它
（2）否定祈使句结构： Don't+动词原形+其它
（3）特殊结构：
①Let’s do sth . 用来提出建议。②Be+形容词. 表示警告或请求。 ③No+名词/动名词. 表示禁止。
Let’s go swimming. 让我们去游泳吧。
Be careful！ 小心！
No photos! 禁止拍照！
No smoking!禁止吸烟！
（2022·河南郑州·七年级校考期中）
1．________ call me Mimi! It’s my cat’s name.
A．Not B．Didn’t C．No D．Don’t
知识点2.We can learn all about China’s history at the museum.在博物馆我们能学到所有关于中国的历史。（教材第37页 A）
① China’s history 中国历史 相当于the history of China
② at the museum 在博物馆
【拓展】at /in加地点区分
（1）at +小地点
A day at the Palace Museum 在故宫的一天。
He is studying at school now. 他现在正在学校学校。
（2）in +大地点（城市/国家）/in +冠词+地点 在...里
There are a lot of places of interest in Beijing. 北京有很多名胜古迹。
See Chinese paintings in Baohe Palace at 1 p.m. 下午一点在保和殿看国画。
（2022·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末）
2．The man ________ a white shirt is Mr Wu. He is waiting ________ the school gate to say goodbye to us.
A．on; at B．on; in C．in; at D．in; for
知识点3.Go to Huangji Palace to see works of art at 11 a.m. 11点去皇极殿看艺术品。
①to see 不定式作目的状语，表目的
I come here to have an English class. 我来这上英语课。
He did everything he can to save his son’s life. 他竭尽全力去挽救儿子的命。
3．________ awake (醒着的), Cherry went to the bathroom and washed her face with cold water.
A．Stay B．Staying C．To stay D．Stayed
②works of art 艺术品
【拓展】work
（1）v.工作
work hard 努力工作 work for 为...工作
work as 作为...去工作 be working hard at doing sth. 正努力致力于....
（2）n.工作（不可数） →job 职业；工作 （可数）
作品（通常用复数）
Lu Xun had a lot of works. 鲁迅有很多作品。
I have a lot of work to do. 我有很多工作要做。
（2022·天津和平·七年级校考期中）
4．My father has a new ________. He says that he has much ________ to do every day.
A．job; job B．work; work C．job; work D．work; job
知识点4.How far is it from the hotel It’s about 40 minutes by bus.离旅馆多远？坐公交大约40分钟。（教材第38页 B）
①how far 多远，问距离。 可以用具体距离或者路程花费的时间来回答。
It’s about 1000 meters. 有1千米远。? ?
It’s about 20 minutes on foot. 步行大约需要20分钟。
② 路程也可以用名词所有格来表示。
It’s about 10 minutes’ bus ride. =It’s about 10 minutes by bus. 乘公交大约需要10分钟。
It’s about 20 minutes’ walk.=It’s about 20 minutes on foot. 步行大约20分钟。
5．—________ is it from your house to the museum
—It’s about twenty ________ walk.
A．How far; minute’s B．How long; minute’s C．How far; minutes’ D．How long; minutes’
知识点5.Mr Li owns a four-bedroom flat.李先生拥有一套四居室的公寓。（教材第39页）
① own (owner 物主/ 主人)
(1)v. 拥有
I own a lot of money.=I have a lot of money. 我有很多钱。
(2)adj. /pron.自己的
on one’s own = alone = by oneself 独自 of one’s own ...自己的
The room is of my own. 这个房间是我自己的。
I am going to go to Shanghai on my own. 我打算自己去上海。
（2022·江苏无锡·七年级校联考期中）
6．—You have ________, right
—That’s right. I have a big bedroom and I can ________ the supermarket through the window.
A．own your bedroom; look out of
B．your own bedroom; look out at
C．of my own; look out at
D．my of own; look out of
②four-bedroom flat
“数词+连字符+名词（-形容词）” 构成复合形容词结构。注意此处的名词不能用复数。
This is a seven-floor building. 这是一座7层楼的建筑物。
This is a 1800-meter-long bridge. 这是一座长1800米的桥。
（2022·江苏泰州·七年级泰兴市洋思中学校考阶段练习）
7．I will have a ________ holiday next month.
A．two weeks B．two-week C．two week’s D．two-weeks’
知识点6.I can smell the flowers and hear the birds sing.我能闻花香，听鸟儿歌唱。（教材第41页 C）
① smell (实义动词）闻到；（感官动词）闻起来；n. 气味/嗅觉
He bent down to smell the flowers. 他弯下腰闻花香。
The meat smells good. 肉闻起来很香。
Dogs have a very good sense of smell. 狗的嗅觉非常灵敏。
②hear...+动词原形 听见....（全过程）
【拓展】感官动词
（1）感官动词+形容词
（look 看起来 taste 品尝起来 sound 听起来 smell 闻起来 feel 感觉起来/摸起来）
The food smelt good, and it tasted better. 食物闻起来不错，品尝起来更好。
That sounds good. 听起不错。
（2）感官动词+宾语+动词原形/v-ing
A.feel/watch/hear/notice/see sb. /sth. doing sth. 感觉/观看/找到/听见/注意到/看见…正在做某事(强调正在进行)
We saw a snake sleeping near the fire. 我们看见一条蛇正睡在火旁边。
I can feel things moving. 我感觉有东西正在动。
B.feel/watch/hear/notice/see sb. /sth. do sth. 感觉/观看/找到/听见/注意到/看见…做了某事（全过程）
I saw him play basketball the whole afternoon.整个下午我都在看他打篮球。
My mom often watches me do my homework .我妈妈经常看着我写作业。
（2022·江苏宿迁·七年级统考期末）
8．— Is Jack in the next room
— Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now .
A．speak B．to speak C．speaking D．spoke
知识点7. Some families raise cows,and others grow wheat. 一些家庭养牛，另一些种植小麦。（教材第41页 C）
①raise cows 养牛
【拓展】raise&rise
词条 词义 短语
raise（及物动词） 饲养；抚育；提高 ;增加; 举起；募集 raise cows 养牛 raise money for 为...募集资金
rise（不及物动词） 增加；上升；站起 rise into 升入 rise up to 上升到
9．The price of the building materials has __________ a lot, so the developers plan to __________ the price of their buildings.
A．risen; raise B．raised, raise C．raised; rise D．risen; rise
②grow
（1） v. 种植；（使）生长，发育 grow up 长大 grow wheat 种植小麦
（2） v. 逐渐变得；逐渐成为 grow old 长大 grow dark 变黑
（2022·江苏南通·七年级校考阶段练习）
10．—What do you want ________ when you grow up
—Maybe I will become volleyball star.
A．doing B．to do C．to be D．do
③some...others... 一些...另一些.... （不是剩余的全部）
Class is over. Some students are playing football,others are skipping.
下课了。一些学生在踢足球，另一些在跳绳。
【拓展】other/the other/another/others/ the others区分
不定代词 用法 示例
other 作定语，泛指“另外的人或物”，常修饰复数名词，表示除去一部分外的另外一些；若other前有some,each,every,any 等修饰时，其后跟单数名词。 I have no other choices.
the other 常考结构：one...the other 一个...另一个 作定语修饰名词复数时，表示其余全部 I have two books.One is a storybook,and the other is a maths book.
another 泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个” Would you like another cake
others 泛指“其他的人或物”（不是全部）常考结构：some...others 一些...另一些 Some went to the park,and others visited the museum.
the others 特指“其余所有的人或物”，相当于“the other +复数名词” Five students in our class are Canadians,and the others are Chinese.
（2022·重庆万州·七年级统考期末）
11．Two boys in our class will go to the zoo, and ________ will stay at home.
A．other B．others C．the others D．another
知识点8.Usually my mother drives us there to do the shopping.通常，我的妈妈开车带我们去那购物。（教材第41页 C）
drive v. 驾驶；驾车送（人）；驱使
drive sb to a place 开车送某人去某地 drive sb. mad 让某人发疯
drive away 赶走 drive into 开入.../撞到... drunk driving
Don't drive so fast! 别开得那么快！
Could you drive me home 你可以开车送我回家吗？
Homework drives me mad. 作业使我发疯。
（2022·安徽滁州·七年级校联考期末）
12．—________ does your father go to work
—He goes to work ________ his car.
A．How; by B．What; on C．How; in D．Why; drive
知识点9.I hope you can come and visit soon.我希望不久后你能来参观。（教材第41页 C）
soon adv. 很快；不久 （一般与将来时连用）
I'll write a letter to you soon. 很快我就会给你写信。
【拓展】
（1）as soon as 立即；一……就 （引导时间状语从句，主将从现）
He will do his homework as soon as he gets home.他一到家就写作业。
I will call you as soon as I arrive in London.我一到伦敦就给你打电话。
（2）how soon 多久之后 （与一般将来时连用）
How soon will your mother come back？ She will be back in two hours.
你妈妈多久后回来？她2个小时后回来。
（2022春·江苏镇江·七年级校考阶段练习）
13．I hope you ________ to see me soon
A．to come B．come C．will come D．are come
二、书面表达
本单元的话题是“家乡”。学生可围绕家乡的地理位置、地方特色、地标建筑等内容展开写作。在具体的写作中,学生应做到以下几点:
1.能够介绍家乡的具体位置;
2.能够介绍家乡值得去的地方或有名的物产;
3.能够描述对家乡的总体感觉,且能对家乡进行评价。
【常用词汇】
1.hometown 家乡 2.miss 错过 3.enjoy 享受,欣赏
4.friendly 友好的 5.wonderful 极好的 6.quiet 安静的
7.fresh 新鲜的 8.local 当地的 9.famous 出名的
10.theatre 剧院 11.hotel 旅馆 12.lie in 位于
13.look forward to 盼望,期待
14.be friendly to...对……友好的
15.by the lake 在湖边
16.be famous for... 因……而闻名
17.in the north of... 在……北部
18.have a population of... 有……人口
【常用句子】
1.My teacher’s hometown is in the east of China.我老师的家乡在中国东部。
2.It is famous for its natural beauty.它以优美的自然风光而闻名。
3.The people there are friendly and helpful.那里的人们很友好且乐于助人。
4.I think it is a wonderful place to visit.我认为这是一个参观的好地方。
5.Why not come to visit our local theatre 为什么不来参观我们当地的剧院呢
例题：
你校 “德育英语社团系列活动之英语写作竞赛”即将举行，要求大家积极投稿，请你以 “My hometown” 为题，结合要点，写一篇英语短文。
要点：1、你家乡的具体位置；
2、你家乡的人们怎么样；
3、你家乡有什么类型的房子，你的家是什么样子的，简单介绍一下；
4、你认为你的家乡怎么样？你对家乡的期望是什么？
要求：1、内容必须包括以上要点提示，可适当发挥；
2、语句通顺，语法正确，字迹工整，卷面干净；
3、文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
4、词数不少于80词。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
III.能力提升
一、短文填空
（21-22七年级下·江苏苏州·期中）On a hot day of summer, an ant was searching 1 some water. After walking around for some time,she came near the river. To drink the water, she climbed up on 2 small rock. When she 3 (try) to drink water, she slipped (滑倒) and into the river.
There was a dove (鸽子) 4 (sit) on a branch of a tree, who saw the ant falling into the river. The dove 5 (quick) picked a leaf and dropped it into the water near the ant. The ant moved towards the leaf and climbed up onto 6 . Soon, the leaf drifted (漂浮) to dry ground, and the ant jumped out. She looked up to the tree 7 thanked the dove.
Later the same day, a bird catcher nearby wanted to throw his net (网) over the dove, hoping to catch it. Theant saw him and guessed what he was going to do. But he dove was resting and he had no 8 (idea) about the bird catcher. The ant quickly bit (咬) 9 (he) on the foot. Feeling the pain, the bird catcher dropped his net and shouted. The dove noticed it and quickly 10 (fly) away.
The lesson the story gives us is: If you do good, good will come to you.
1._________ 2._________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._________
6._________ 7._________ 8._________ 9._________ 10._________
二、完形填空
One day, John Dancer and his friend Charlie went into a hotel. “Good evening. My name is John. Do you have a free room ” “You’re welcome to 36 , sir, but I am sorry we don’t allow (允许) animals like dogs in this hotel,” said the clerk (店员).
“Animal!” shouted John. “Charlie is not an animal. I cannot see, and he is my eyes. He takes me everywhere. Don’t you, Charlie ” Charlie barked (犬吠). It sounded like “Yes”.
“I am sorry, sir”, the clerk said, “ 37 the hotel doesn’t allow dogs to come in.”
John shouted, “Please call the manager!” The manager came and saw that John was 38 , so he allowed them in. Before walking into their room, John asked, “Where is the fire 39 ”
“It is the fifth door along from yours,” said the manager.
“Thank you. This is the most important thing,” said John.
When John was sleeping, Charlie woke him up. He smelt smoke (烟). A fire. But 40 He went to the door of his room. It was 41 , so he couldn’t open it. He made his coat wet (湿的), and then put it along the bottom (底部) of the 42 . He lay on the floor with Charlie beside him and 43 for someone to save (救) them. The seconds (秒) 44 like hours. Then he heard it — the sound of a fire engine (引擎). It was music to his ears.
“It’s Charlie who saved my 45 again.” said John.
36. A. pay B. take C. work D. stay
37. A. so B. and C. but D. if
38. A. kind B. special C. elder D. busy
39. A. window B. key C. exit D. sign
40. A. where B. when C. what D. who
41. A. cool B. cold C. warm D. hot
42. A. door B. bed C. window D. desk
43. A. walked B. waited C. hoped D. lived
44. A. seemed B. looked C. sounded D. became
45. A. friend B. animal C. dog D. life
三、阅读理解
On May 18, the students from a special school in Gansu province visited a “mobile museum”. They saw some pictures of things from the museum in the school playground.
Chen Bingren, organizer(组织者)of this activity had the one-day show successfully. It was Chen's first time to be a teacher for special children.
The special school has 158 students. Though many of them have speaking problems, the talk between Chen and the students went very well with the help of a sign language(手语)teacher.
Huang Baoping is a Grade 8 student at the school. He has hearing problems but he likes drawing very much. He kept asking questions like, “What's on the pottery(陶器) "and“ Why did the ancient people draw things like that thousand years ago " Later on, Huang took part in a pottery workshop and made a lotus(莲花）.Many children like Huang made works with their own understanding of things. Chen was surprised by the children's love for art.
Ma Yujiao, a teacher at the special school, says they went to museums many times in the past but the" mobile museum” was different and gave special children a better chance(机会) to learn about Chinese history.
“Museums are important for history, so we will have more‘ mobile museums' to help more people to learn better about history," Chen says.
1.What did the special children do on May 18
A. They had an art lesson. B. They visited a“ mobile museum"
C. They saw some pictures of lotus. D. They went to a history museum.
2.What can we know about Chen Bingren
A. He got on well with the special students. B. He is the head teacher of this special school.
C. He didn't have the one-day show successfully. D. He also has speaking and hearing problems.
3.Which of the following show Huang Baoping's love for art according to the passage
① He often buys some flowers. ②He often goes to museums with his parents.
③He asked some questions about the pottery art. ④ He joined a pottery workshop and made a lotus.
A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.③④
4.According to the last two paragraphs, we can infer that____.
A the“ mobile museum” is a success B. they will build more history museums
C. the students like the history of museums D. the students know nothing about museums
5.What is the main idea of the passage
A. A good teacher should learn more about history. B. Special students should learn art and make works.
C. A “mobile museum came into a special school. D. Special students are specially interested in history.
四、阅读表达
Dear Mary,
Thank you for your last letter. I’m happy to know that you will spend your holiday in Hawaii（夏威夷）this summer. You said you wanted to know something about Hawaii.
Hawaii is always a magic（有魔力的）name to people who like traveling because of the scenery（景色）. People from allover the world dream of seeing the beautiful islands. It’s always one of their dreams to watch the sun going down. At weekends, my family and I often watch the sunset（ 日落 ）at the seaside. It’s really exciting.
Hawaii is a fun place to go. Long long ago, the first people went to Hawaii in a small boat. They found the place quite beautiful. But it was difficult for travelers to go to Hawaii at that time . And there were no big hotels like the ones today. Now things have changed. Lots of nice big hotels have been built in recent（最近的）years. However, the nice scenery in Hawaii hasn’t changed much. In the morning, many visitors often take a walk along the water in. At night, they get together to hold parties, chatting and dancing.
Now, you see Hawaii is really a good place to visit. I’m looking forward to seeing you soon.
Yours
Kate
1．When will Mary spend her holiday in Hawaii
2．Why is Hawaii a magic name to people who like travelling
3．What do Kate and her family often do at the seaside at weekends
4．How did the first people go to Hawaii long ago
5．Who often gets together to hold parties, chatting and dancing at night
参考答案
I.课前小测
1．friendly
2．to eat
3．really
4．raising
5．waiters/waitresses
6．is teaching
7．Western
8．jogging
9．cook
10．shopping
11．quietly
12．inviting
13．girl’s
14．our
15．parents’
II.一、知识点
Comic strip
1．B
2．A
3．can nothing
4．A
5．C
6．B
7．C
8．C
9．D
10．C
11．C
12．D
13．B
14．C
Reading
1．A
2．C
3．D
4．to buy for
5．D
6．A
7．western
8．C
9．C
10．Why not visit local
11．A
12．D
13．B
Integrated and Task
1．D
2．C
3．C
4．C
5．C
6．B
7．B
8．C
9．A
10．C
11．C
12．C
13．C
二、书面表达
My Hometown
Welcome to my hometown! It is a small village near a river. It’s far from the city. There’re about 100 families. All the villagers get on well with each other, they are friendly and help each other.
There are all kinds of houses in my hometown . Look, that building with two floors is my home. There is a big yard in the front of the house. There are many flowers and trees in it. They are very beautiful. My favorite place is the study, because I can reading books there happily.
My hometown is small but warm. I hope my hometown will be more peaceful and more beautiful. I love it very much!
III.一、1．for 2．a 3．tried 4．sitting 5．quickly 6．it 7．and 8．idea 9．him 10．flew
二、36-40 DCBCA 41-45 DABAD
三、1-5 BADAC
四、1．This summer. 2．Because of the scenery. 3．They watch the sunset. 4．In a small boat./ By boat. 5．Many tourists.

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