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湖南省娄底冷水江市2024年九年级考试试卷
英 语
注意:1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分;
2.请将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;
3.请按答题卡上的注意事项在答题卡上作答，答在试题卷上无效;
4.本学科为闭卷考试,考试时量为100分钟,卷面满分为100分;
5.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回;
6.试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍;选择题中最佳选项只有一个，不选、多选、错选、涂写不清楚,均不给分。
试题卷
第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
( )1. What does Ben usually play on weekends
A. Football. B. Volleyball. C.Basketball.
( )2. How does Tom learn English
A.By reading English books. B. By listening to tapes.
C. By learning English songs.
( )3. What's the girl’s favorite fruit han.
A. Apples. B. Bananas. C.Cherries.
( )4.Why does the girl like art 员天粮
A. Because it's easy. B. Because it's relaxing. C. Because it's interesting.
( )5. Where are the two speakers probably talking
A. In a hospital. B. In a museum. C.In a library.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2~3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
( )6. What's wrong with Julia A. She had a headache. B. She had a stomachache. C.She had a toothache.( )7. How did Julia go to hospital A.By bike. B. By car. C.By taxi. 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
( )8.What is the red lantern made of A.Cloth. B.Silk. C.Paper. ( )9. How much are two red lanterns ou warA.Eight yuan. B. Ten yuan. niH C. Fifteen yuan. 听下面一段对话,回答第10和第11两个小题。
( )10. Where is the man going A. To the hotel. B. To the bookstore. C. To the post office. ( )11. How long does it take to get there by taxi A.About 10 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C.About 30 minutes. 听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题。( )12.How did the woman feel when she was young A. Very bored. B. Very happy. C.Very sad. ( )13.What did the woman like to watch on TV when she was young A. Cartoons. B. TV plays. C. Fairy tales. ( )14. What do the boy's friends usually do during their free time A. They play chess. B. They play cards.C.They play computer games.听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。
( )15. What kind of music does the band play A.Rock music. B.Jazz music. C.Country music.
( )16.What instrument does the woman play in the band A.The guitar. B. The drums. C.The piano, ( )17.How often did the band decide to give a concert A. Once a week. B. Twice a month. C. Three times a year.听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
( )18.How does Sandy go to school A.By bus. B.By car. C.On foot, ( )19.What is Sandy doing at 10:50 A.Having a class. B.Enjoying British food. C. Getting some exercise.( )20.What does Sandy probably do when he arrives home A. He watches TV. B. He does the cooking. C. He finishes his homework.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共11 小题,每小题2分,满分22分)阅读下面的图表或短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A
The Three Treasures of Dongting Lake(in 2023)
River porpoise(江豚)--has a round head with a pointed mouth(钝吻).--is all gray white, looks like a dolphin(海豚).--about 162 porpoises in Dongting Lake. Milu deer(麋鹿)--is a large animal fed on grass. --is about 170-217cm long and122-137 cm tall.--weighs about 120-250 kilos. --has a pair of special horns(角). Migratory birds(候鸟) --come from the north in autumn and fly back in late spring the next year. --about500 kinds, nearly298,000 birds in Dongting Lake.
( )21.How many river porpoises are living in Dongting Lake A. Around 170. B.Around 162. C.Around 137. ( )22.What's the weight of an adult milu deer A.About 250 kilos. B. About 110 kilos. C.About 90 kilos. ( )23.Migratory birds come to Dongting Lake in______.A. spring B. autumn C.winter
BAre you dreaming of future travels to space Your dream will come true soon.
It's reported that people will have an “out-of-the-world” experience by staying at a hotel high above the earth in 2027. The hotel is called Voyager Space Station (VSS).It is like a Ferris wheel(摩天轮). There will be rooms,restaurants,bars,gyms,reading rooms and scientific research laboratories. It's eco-friendly(环保的)by getting power from the sun. It will have rooms for up to 400 people,including scientists,astronauts, and even some people to live there for a long time. You'll pay 5 million dollars for each 3-day stay. The hotel will serve traditional “space food”-like freeze dried ice cream.You're going to have the top chefs making really good food. You can go on spacewalks to enjoy the beauty of the earth and space. You can enjoy 32 sunrises and sunsets each day. “The building of the VSS will start in 2026 and welcome its first visitors in 2027. It will be the world's first space hotel. We're trying to make people realize that this golden age of space travel is just around the corner. It's coming fast," scientists say.
( )24.The Voyager Space Station(VSS) is______.A. a space hotel B. a space laboratory C. a kind of space food( )25.The underlined word “chefs” in the passage means“______” in Chinese.A.设计师 B.航天员 C.厨师 ( )26.Which of the following is NOT true A. The Voyager Space Station can get power from the sun.B. People can enjoy 32 sunrises and sunsets each day at the Voyager Space Station.
C.The building of the Voyager Space Station (VSS) will start in 2027.
( )27.What's the best title for the passage
A. The World’s First Space Hotel B. The Top Chefs C.The Beauty of the Earth and Space
C
Are you sometimes a little tired and sleepy in the early afternoon Many people feel this way after lunch. They may think that eating lunch is the cause of the sleepiness. Or, in summer, they may think it is the heat.However, the real reason lies inside their bodies. At that time, about eight hours after you wake up, your body temperature goes down. This is what makes you slow down and feel sleepy. In many parts of the world, people take naps (打盹) in the middle of the day.This is especially true in warmer weather, in which the heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon. Researchers are now saying that naps are good for everyone in any weather.A daily nap gives one a more rested body and mind, which is good for health in general.In countries where naps are traditional, people don't often have problems such as heart disease. Many working people,unluckily, have no time to take naps. Though doctors may advise taking naps, employers(老板) do not allow it! If you do have the chance, however, here are a few tips about making the most of your nap. Remember that the best time to take a nap is about eight hours after you get up. A short sleep too late in the day may only make you feel more tired and sleepy afterwards. If you do not have enough time, try a short nap-even ten minutes of sleep can be helpful.( )28. Why do you sometimes feel sleepy in the early afternoon A. It's very hot in summer,B. You eat too much for lunch. C.Your body temperature goes down at that time.( )29. What does the underlined word “This” mean in the second paragraph A. The heat makes work difficult in the early afternoon.
Naps are good for everyone in any weather.
People take naps in the middle of the day.( )30.According to the passage, what's the best time to take a nap if you get up at6 a.m. A. At l1 a.m. B. At 2 p.m. C. At 4 p.m. ( )31.What would be the best title for the passage A.All Need a Nap B. Just For a Rest C.A Special Sleep
第二节(共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 How to Improve Your Reading Learning how to read well in English might not be an easy task. But it's something you'll have to do on your language learning journey. Reading well in English is useful for many reasons, not only for taking tests. If you want to improve your reading in English, the followings are just for you! Choose right reading materials(材料). There are so many choices!There are textbooks and graded readers, but there are also a lot more books you can read.32.______. Here is a good rule to follow: choose reading materials where you understand at least 80% of the content(内容). Be intentional(意图明确的). Being intentional means doing something on purpose with a reason in mind.With reading, you need to be intentional by setting a reading aim. Decide on a certain number of pages you want to read each day.33.____To make sure your daily practice gets done, spare some time and put it in your study plan! 34.____. Reading can both introduce you to new/vocabulary(词汇) and teach you how to use them. Many words in English are often used together in a consistent(相互连贯的)way. Reading groups of words, or words that go together, will help you better understand how to use your new vocabulary. Don't try to understand everything. As you're practicing your reading, you need to accept the fact that you might not understand every single word, and that's OK! Your brain can't learn so many new things at one time. It's more important to get the big picture of what you are reading.35.___
A. Read word groups.B. You mustn't read word by word.C.Don't choose a book that is too easy or too difficult.D.You could also be intentional with planning a time to read.E.And you can go back to check the new things you don't understand later.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 One day,a crow(乌鸦)saw a swan(天鹅) on the beach. The crow laughed at him and said, "Can you36____ as fast as I do Do you have as many flying skills as I do 37____ stupid you are!”Hearing this, the swan thought the crow needed to be taught a lesson. He had an idea.He asked the crow.“Do you dare to38____with me The competition will take place in 39____ stages(阶段).In the first stage, you can show your flying skills, and I will do the same. In the second stage, you should copy what I will do."The crow said proudly, “It's too easy!”The competition started.40____the crow showed different ways of flying. But the swan could do nothing. Next,the second stage began. The swan flew to the41____. The crow followed him. “Is this all you can do ” the crow asked. The swan just flew silently.He flew slowly, but didn’t stop. After flying a long distance(距离),the crow was so 42 ____that he could hardly fly and almost fell into the sea.Seeing this, the swan said to the crow. “You have flying skills，43_____I have good endurance(耐力). Everyone has his own strong and weak points. One should never think that he is perfect while others are all good for nothing."After the crow44____ the swan's words, his45____turned red and hung his head.He regretted having laughed at the swan.( )36.A.run B.jump C.fly ( )37.A.What B.How C.What a ( )38.A.compete B.talk C.argue ( )39.A.one B.two C.three ( )40.A.In the end B.At last C.At first ( )41.A.Toad B.mountain C.sea ( )42.A.tired B.strong C.successful ( )43.A.or B.and Is 1oon C.but ( )44.A.heard B. watched C.saw ( )45.A.hand B.face C.leg
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Qi Baishi is a world-famous art master in China.He was born in46____poor family from Xiangtan,Hunan Province.He was at sch
ool for less than a year because 47____illnesses.One day, he found a Chinese painting guide book-Jieziyuan Huapu. The book inspired his interests in painting48____(picture).He decided49_____(learn) by himself and later became a master of art through his hard work. In 1902, he50____(start) to travel around China. He visited famous places, met many people and saw different kinds of art pieces. These experiences helped him become one of the51_____ (good) artists of all time. 52____(He)paintings are generally about the small things of the world, such as fish , shrimps(虾) and frogs. Mouse and Cat with Lamp is one of them. In the picture, a mouse is standing on the top of a long pole(杆子).Under the pole is a cat. They are so lively 53____it looks like they would jump out of the paper to fight.All the works 54____(create) by Qi Baishi in a fresh way, which expressed his love for nature and life. His talents and skills amazed the whole world a lot. He is 55____(real) a master of art and the pride of Xiangtan.
第四部分综合技能(共两节;满分25分)第一节简答和翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面的材料,根据材料内容回答问题,然后将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。
On May 15, 2023, a 16-year-old girl from Changsha，Hunan Province made new history.Xu Zhuoyuan became the youngest Chinese girl to succeed in reaching the top of Mount Qomolangma. What makes it more meaningful is that the year 2023 marks the70th anniversary(周年) of the first human being achieving the impossible dream.Mountain climbing is one of the world's most dangerous sports, and one of the most popular places for this is Mount Qomolangma. It is about 8, 848.86 meters high and so it is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds, heavy snowstorms and freezing weather conditions make the climbing more difficult. However,these difficulties didn't scare Xu away.59.她想要挑战自己。She has been training hard to make her dream come true. On April 15,she left Changsha for Nepal(尼泊尔).On April 28,she arrived at the base camp and made preparations for the huge task. At 10 p.m. Beijing time on May14,Xu began her journey from Camp 4. The climbing was very hard, and it took her 10 hours to reach the top. 60.Although she is quite young, she has already climbed five mountains over 5，000 meters in China.When she was 12 years old, she said on Hunan TV,“I will climb Qomolangma.” Four years later, she kept her promise. Her spirit shows us that we should challenge ourselves in the face of difficulties. It also shows that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
56.What is one of the world’s most dangerous sports according to the text
______________________________________________________________
57. How many hours did it take Xu to reach the top from Camp 4
______________________________________________________________
58.What can we learn from Xu
______________________________________________________________
59.根据短文内容将画线句子翻译成中文。
______________________________________________________________
60.根据短文内容将画线句子翻译成英文。
______________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达(满分15分)少年强则国强,青年兴则国兴。青少年是祖国的未来,家庭的期待。你校英语社团正在开展对青少年未来职业梦想的讨论。假如你是李华,请写一篇跟自己梦想有关的发言稿。
要求:(1)文中不能出现真实的人名，地名和校名;
语言通顺,表达正确,要点齐全,适当补充;(3)词数为80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
参考词汇:为……做贡献make contributions to
Hello,everyone! I'm Li Hua from Class 2003.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening!
答案
1-5 CACBA 6-10 BABCC
11-15 ABACC 16-20 ABCCA
21-23 BAB
24-27 ACCA
28-31 CCBA
32-35 CDAE
36-40CBABC 41-45CACAB
46.a 47.of 48.pictures 49.to learn 50.started 51.best 52.His
53.that 54.were created 55.really 56.Mountain climbing.
57.10hours.
58.We should challenge ourselves in the face of difficulties and never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
59. She wanted to challenge herself.
60. 尽管她还小,她已经爬过中国的超越5,000米的五座高山
61. 作文 略
装订线内不要答题、装订线外不要写姓名等
姓名_______班级____考号_____

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