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期末复习（一）
I． 你认为…怎么样？
1.How do you like life in the city center
2.What do you think of life in the suburbs
It is +形容词+ (for sb.) to do sth. 结构
表示（做某事）很（怎么样）
It is convenient to go shopping in the city centre. 在市中心购物非常方便。
= To go shopping in the city centre is very convenient.
练习
1). It is important _____ us _______ study English well.
A. to;to B. for;for C. for;to D. to;for
2). 听音乐真的令人很放松。
It is____________________________________.
II．exciting (a.) 令人兴奋的，令人激动的（主语是物）
excited (a.) 感到兴奋的，感到激动的 （主语是人）
excite (v.) 令……激动/兴奋
1. My classmates were all ________ about the autumn outing.
2. Last night we watched an __________ football match.
3. Travelling to that country ________ me a lot.
使令动词v.: 形容词adj.（人）感到…...的 令人……的
excite ________ ________
interest ________ ________
please ________ ________
relax ________ ________
练习：
1. Reading is a good way to ________ ourselves. (relaxing)
2. I hope we will have a _________ journey tomorrow. (please)
3. This is a very __________ book. I will buy it for my daughter. (excite)
4. Mr. Hu told us an __________ story. (interest)
5. It is ________ to live in the suburbs. (relax)
6. He is not __________ in living in the city centre. (interest)
7. After hearing the ____ news, all the students are ____ .
A. exciting; excited B. exciting; exciting
C. excited; excited D. excited; exciting
Translation exercises
令人愉快的天气 _______________________________________
使你自己感到放松(make) ________________________________
3. 观看一部令人激动的电影_______________________________
4. 对这座雕塑感兴趣(be…)__________________________________
5. 对那位男服务生感到满意(be…with) _________________________
6. 玩一些令人放松的游戏____________________________________
7. 阅读有趣的故事书________________________________________
8. 对去海滩感到兴奋(be…about) ______________________________
III.词性转换
n. 名词 adj. 形容词
peace安静；安宁 peaceful安静的
noise噪音 noisy吵闹的
convenience方便 convenient方便的
difference不同之处 different不同的
finance金融；经济 financial金融的;经济
练习：
1.City life is quite _________ from the country life (difference)
2. There are some __________ between city life and country life. (difference)
3. Life in the countryside is very _________ . (peace)
4. It is __________ for people to live near the shops. (convenience)
5. Don’t make so much _______. The baby is sleeping (noisy)
6. This is a ________ problem now, and you must deal with it quickly. (finance)
IV. 花费take, cost, spend, pay
It takes sb. time to do sth.
It costs sb. money to do sth.
sb. pay money for sth.
sb. spend time/money on sth./ (in) doing sth.
Choose the right answer：
1. They spend too much time _______ the report.
A. writing B. to write C. on writing D. write
2. ---What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive.
---No, they only _____ 80 yuan.
A. spent B. took C. paid D. cost
3. ---Will you please _____ for my dinner, Peter
---Sure!
A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take
4. It will ______ me too much time to read this book.
A. take B. cost C. spend D. pay
5. This science book ____ me a great amount of money.
A. took B. cost C. used D. spent
6. It takes him about three hours ____ to the city centre by bus.
A. to go B. going C. goes D. go
7. What a beautiful sweater! How much did you ____ for it
A. take B. cost C. pay D. spend
Use “take”, “cost”, “spend” or “pay” to complete the following sentences.
Last night, I ________ two hours on this Maths problem.
I forgot to bring my wallet. He ______ for the meal.
A new computer _______ a lot of money.
It _____ us 20 minutes to clean our classroom every day.
They _______ two years in building that bridge.
It ______ him 100 yuan to repair the bicycle.
Every month I have to ______ them 20 pounds(英镑) for that room.
V.There be 句型
1. There ______ (is, are) little milk in the fridge.
2.There ______ (is, are) a fountain and two statues at the gate of my neighbourhood.
3.There ______ (is, are) two statues and a fountain at the gate of my neighbourhood.
4. There are some churches here. (改为否定句)
There ______ _______ churches here.
5. There is a lot of traffic. (改为否定句)
There ______ _______ traffic.
VI. When 引导的时间状语从句
以when 引导的时间状语从句表示前后两个动作几乎同时发生。该从句可位于主句前，也可位于主句后。位于主句前时，从句后需加“，”。
eg：The thief ran away. He saw the policeman.
(当小偷看见警察，他就逃走了。)
The thief ran away when he saw the policeman.
= When ___________________________________.
1. _____ I went to Shanghai in June, I visited some famous places of interest.
A. Before B. If C. When D. Because
2. The thief was scared _______ he saw a policeman.
A. before B. if C. when D. because
VII. because 引导的原因状语从句
Why is she running She wants to catch the bus.
___________________________________________.
VIII. Words and Phrases
1. 乘坐交通工具的三种用法
take a/an/the +交通工具+ to ...
go to ... by +交通工具
go to ... in/on +a/an/the +交通工具
eg: He takes a bus to work every morning.
He goes to work by bus every morning.
He goes to work on a bus every morning.
他每天坐公交车去上班。
走路：walk to .../ go to ... on foot
提问交通工具用How
How do you go to school
1). We will take a bus _______Rose Garden Road.
A. in B. to C. off D. on
2). Peter _______to Sunny Bay and had a picnic in the park.
A. take a ferry B. by ferry
C. took ferry D. took a ferry
3). They can go to the Century Park _______ underground.
A. take B. by C. in D. on
4). Every morning David goes to work by car. (就划线部分提问)
_______ _______ David go to work every morning
5). He walks to work every morning. (保持句意不变)
He goes to work _______ _______ every morning.
6). Our friends will come in their cars on that day.
______ ______ your friends come on that day
2.on the map 在地图上
in the north of the map 在地图的北部
表示“在地图上”时用“on”, 表示地图上的方位时用“in”
1). Where is Water Bay Road ____the map of Garden City
A. with B. from C. on D. in
2). Look at the map. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower is _____the northeast of it.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
3. How do you like …= What do you think of …
你认为……怎么样？
—_____ do you like your new flat
— It’s wonderful.
A. What B. Why C. How D. Who
2). What do you think of the life in the suburbs (保持句意不变)
_______ do you _______the life in the suburbs
4. at the bottom of 在……底部
at the end of 在……底部
on the top of 在……顶部
in the middle of 在……中间
5. move to … 搬家到……
move sth. to … 搬运某物到……
1)You can see a beautiful lake _____ some steep steps.
A. at the bottom of B. in the front of
C. In the middle of D. on the top of
6复习五种时态
I learn English every day.
A street cleaner often sweeps the streets.
一般现在时 助动词：do, does (三单)
I am learning English now.
A street cleaner is sweeping the streets.
现在进行时 助动词：be
I learned English last year.
A street cleaner swept the streets an hour ago.
一般过去时 助动词：did
I have learned English for 7 years.
A street cleaner has already swept the streets.
现在完成时 助动词：have，has(三单)
I will learn English next year.
A street cleaner will sweep the streets in one hour.
一般将来时 助动词：will
时态填空
Where ______ (be) Uncle Sun yesterday
Some are ________ (fly) kites and some are ________ (play) games.
The children _____ (take) part in some outdoor activities this afternoon.
Jack ______ already ______ (read) that storybook.
Look, the students _____________ (listen) to the teacher carefully.
We’ll play with snow if it ______ (snow) tomorrow.
He _______ (teach) in this school in 1985.
He always ______ (go) to the park on Sunday morning.
We ______________ (not be) to Ocean Park yet.
We _________ (have) an English test tomorrow.

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