资源简介

期末复习（五）
1.make a phone call to sb. 打电话给某人
（1）第一种情况：要找的人接起电话
A: Hello. This is Kitty. May/Can I speak to Peter, please
B: This is Peter speaking. / Speaking.
（2）第二种情况：要找的人在，但别人接起电话
A: Hello. This is Kitty. May I speak to Peter, please
B: ________________.(请稍等片刻)
Hold on a moment, please.
（3）第三种情况：要找的人不在，别人接起电话
A: Hello. May I speak to Peter, please
B: ___________________.(抱歉，他/她不在)(你是哪位？)
I’m sorry. He/She is not in.
Who’s that speaking/calling
A: This is Kitty speaking.
B: _________________ (要我带口信吗？)
Can I take a message
A: _________________ （我可以留言给他/她吗？
Can I leave a message to him/her
（4）第四种情况: 打错电话
A: Hello. May I speak to Peter, please
B: _________________. (抱歉,你打错了)
Sorry, you’ve got a wrong number.
Sorry, you’ve dialed a wrong number. dial (v.) 拨号
练习：
（1）— Hello! May I speak to Mary
—___________
A. I’m Mary B. Who are you
C. Who is that D. This is Mary speaking.
（2）—Why not go swimming this afternoon
—___________
A. That’s right B. That’s all right.
C. That’s a good idea D. What a pity!
（3）— Shall we buy some Coke for our picnic
—___________
A. That’s right B. That’s all right.
C. That’s a good idea D. What a pity!
（4）. — I’m afraid I can’t come to your party.
—___________
A. That’s right B. That’s all right.
C. That’s a good idea D. What a pity!
2.过去式
Put cut hurt cost be
read make keep leave
see say break eat
drink have sing give
catch teach take send
fly think come buy
bring write
练习：
1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
2. Mike ________ (not go) to bed until 12 o'clock last night. So he ______ (get) up late.
3. Mary ________ (read) English yesterday morning.
4. Tom _______ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.
5. My mother _________ (not do) housework yesterday.
6. There _________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)
7. ---When _______ you _________ (come) to china 　　
---Last year.
8. _______ (be) it cold in your city yesterday
9. How many people ______ (be) there in your class last term
10. There ______ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I ______ (have) no time to watch it.
改错：
1.How is Jane yesterday
2．He go to school by bus last week.
3．He gets home at 6:00 last month.
4．Did you saw him just now？
5．Tom wasn’t watch TV last night.
6．I did not my homework yesterday.
7．He wait for you three hours ago.
8．Who find it just now
3.将来时
(1)The library is too old. They ________ (build) a new one.
(2) It _______ (be) 2016 next year.
(3) ---What _____ you _____________ (be) when you grow up
---I am going to be an actor.
(4) Teachers’ Day is coming. I ________ (give) our teachers some flowers.
(5) She __________ (spend) her next holiday in Beijing.
(6) It __________ (rain) tomorrow.
(7) “Are they going to have a welcome party ” “Yes, they ______. (be)”
(8) The day after tomorrow it ________ Children’s Day. (be)
改写句子
（1）The girls are going to take acting lessons.(改为否定句)
The girls ______ ______ to take acting lessons.
(2) The students have a school trip in spring.(用next week 改写)
The students ____ _____ _____ _____ a school trip next week.
(3) They are going to meet outside the school gate.(对划线部分提问)
_______ ______ they going to meet
(4) I am going to do some cleaning. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ going to do some cleaning
There be句型与一般将来时连用
There ___________ (be) an exciting football match on TV tonight.
4.（1）I like… 喜欢
I like doing sth. / to do sth.
I don’t like doing/ to do sth.
I’d like… 想要 = want to （注意单三wants)
I would like to do sth.
I wouldn’t like to do sth.
（3）I’d rather… 宁愿
I would rather do
I would rather not do
5.系动词后加形容词或名词
be, turn, become, get, taste, smell, look, sound, feel
It sounds great! 听起来不错！
The leaves turn yellow in autumn. 秋天叶子变黄了。
6. look forward to sth. 期待某事
look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事
7. pity n. 遗憾，可惜
What a pity!
have pity on sb. feel pity for sb. 同情某人
8.play basketball, 球类运动前不加the
play the piano, 乐器前要加定冠词 the
10. say … to sb. 向某人说……
Say “Happy Birthday” to Ben for me. 替我向Ben 说
“生日快乐！”
11. add … to … 向……中加入……
add some chocolate powder to the flour and butter.
练习：
1.—I often listen to the song Rainbow.
—So do I. It sounds _______.
A. beautiful B. beautifully C. bad D. badly
2.I have made a cake for Ben. It tastes _______.
A. wonderfully B. terribly C. delicious D. interesting
3. My brother likes playing _______ badminton while my sister likes playing _______ violin.
A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; /
4. I am looking forward to _______ my own bedroom.
A. have B. has C. having D. had
5.I have to prepare for my exam, so I can’t go to the cinema with them, please say “Have a good time!”_____ them.
A. for B. to C. with D. sorry
12.have sth. to do 有……要做 have a lot of things to do
13. on the top of … 在……顶端
14. write a letter to sb. = write to sb. 写信给某人
<=> hear from = get a letter from 收到某人的来信
15. would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事
16. need to do sth.
don’t / doesn’t/ didn’t need to do sth.
练习：
1.I can’t go shopping with you tomorrow, because I have something _______.
A.finish B. to finish C. finishes D. finishing
2. What would you rather _______, an apple or a piece of cake
A. have B. to have C. having D. have had
3. Lily is a quiet girl. She would rather _______ at home while her parents go out for a travel.
A.stay B. to stay C. staying D. stays
4. He _______ any help. He can do it all by himself.
A. needs not B. needn’t C. doesn’t need D. needn’t
17.be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事
finish doing sth. 结束做某事
practice doing sth. 练习做某事
练习：
1.Christmas is coming. We are busy ______ the Christmas tree with colourful lights.
A. decorate B. decorating C. adding D. changing
2.I am poor at English. I must practice _______ in English more.
A. to speak B. speak C. spoke D. speaking
3.Can Mary finish _______ her homework before it gets dark
A. doing B. to do C. did D. Do
18.have a look at sth. 看看某物
19. keep sb. safe from danger. 使某人安全，免于危险
20. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
didn’t use to do sth. 过去不常做某事
21.like A better than B= prefer A to B喜欢A 胜过于喜欢B
22. be different from… 和……不同
the same as… 和……一样
练习：
1.Can I have _______ look at the photo of your penfriend
A. a B. an C. / D. the
2. Dogs guarded the caves and kept people safe___ danger.
A. for B. from C. to D. in
3. I used to _______ early but now I go to bed very late.
A. go to bed B. going to bed
C. goes to sleep D. going to sleep
4. I think that French is quite different _______ English.
A. for B. from C. with D. of
5. Jane likes Harry Potter better than Snow White. (保持句意不变)
Jane _______ Harry Potter _______ Snow White.
spend time/money on sth.
spend time/money doing sth.
23. to do sth. 动词不定式表目的（可放于句首，也可以放于句末）
To make a chocolate cake, we need some chocolate powder, some eggs and some flour.
We need some chocolate powder, some eggs and some flour to make a chocolate cake.
对to do划线部分提问，用why提问
23. Some 在否定句和疑问句中要改成any, 但是希望得到对方肯定回答的疑问句中依然用some， 主要为两种句型：
Shall we have some …
Would you like some …
so 表示 “因此”， 可以连接两个简单句，但注意不能与表示原因的连词（because）连用。
练习：
1.My sister is waiting for me at the next stop, _______ I have to get off there
A. / B. or C. but D. so
2. Because my sister is waiting for me at the next stop, _______ I have to get off there
A. / B. or C. but D. so
3. Tom spend ten dollars _______ the chocolate cake.
A. on B. with C. in D. of
4.David spent three hours _______ his homework.
A. to finish B. finish C. finishing D. finishes
5. We are going to have Food Festival to raise money for the SPCA.
_______ ________ you going to have Food Festival
in 年份 月份 季节 一天中的一段时间（in the morning/ afternoon/evening）
on 具体某一天（日期；星期几） 注意：当morning等词前有具体日期或形容词时也用on：on Sunday morning; on a windy morning.
at 具体时刻 at 7 o’clock 某些节日 at Chirstmas/at New year/ at Spring Festival 一些固定搭配 at the moment at that time at the end of …at the bottom of … at night at midnight at noon
练习：
I often watch TV ______ Saturday evenings, but sometimes I read books.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
2. I often watch TV ______ the evening, but sometimes I read books.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
3. I was born _______ 2001.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
4. I was born _______ February 18,2001.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
5. Kitty likes swimming _______ summer.
A. on B. at C. in D. for
watch see
Shall we go to ________ a film tonight
Shall we go to ________ a football match tonight
Shall we go to ________ some cartoons tonight
Shall we go to ________ a movie tonight
词性变化
（1）decorate v. 装饰 —— decoration n. 装饰品
（2）mix v. 搅拌；混合 —— mixture n. 混合物
（3）ice n. 冰 —— icing n. 糖衣
（4）health n. 健康 —— healthy adj. 健康的
—— unhealthy adj. 不健康的
（5）use v. 使用 —— useful adj. 有用的
—— useless adj. 无用的
—— used adj. 已用过的
happy adj. 快乐的 — happily adv. 快乐地
练习：
1.It is _________ to speak English as much as possible. (use)
2.Fried food tastes quite good, but in fact it is _________ food. (health)
3.Hearing what her mother said, she went out _________ . (happy)
4.We can use wallpaper to ___________ the walls of the model house. (decoration)
5.Put the ____________ on the baking tray. (mix)
6.We need some _________ sugar to make chocolate cake. (ice)
单复数
photo —— photos 照片
glass —— glasses 杯子
match —— matches 火柴
battery —— batteries 电池
（1）I’d like to take some ________ at Mike’s birthday party. (photo)
（2）We should drink at least eight _________ of water every day. (glass)
（3）You need to buy some candles and __________. (match)
（4）There are three _________ in the box. (battery)
练习：
1.You should write a _________ list before you go to the supermarket. (shop)
2. I am _________ a birthday party for Ben. (plan)
3. The old man is my grandpa.He enjoyed _________ with me on foot.(travel)
4. You can see swans __________ on the lake.(swim)
5. Susan has been ill for a week. She is much _______ than before.(thin)
6. At the __________ of the class, the teacher told an interesting story to the class. (begin)
7. Susan saw Kitty ________ on the playground. (run)

展开更多......

收起↑