资源简介

2022—2023学年第二学期期中考试
八年级英语（仁爱版）
说明：1. 本试卷共8页，满分120分。
2. 请将所有答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
听力部分（30分）
Ⅰ. 听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
1. A. honey B. money C. journey
2. A. 5 hours B. 15 hours C. 50 hours
3. A. a strong feeling B. a different future C. a small hospital
4. A. A boy lost his schoolbag in the forest.
B. A boy didn’t know how to get to the forest.
C. A boy couldn’t find the way in the forest.
5. A. His father bought nothing in Shanghai.
B. His father didn’t go to Shanghai.
C. His father didn’t visit anyone in Shanghai.
Ⅱ. 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
6. A. Sure. B. Thank you. C. Well done.
7. A. Excuse me. B. I am fine. C. I will go with her.
8. A. Go out with his friends. B. He is angry. C. Of course.
9. A. Yesterday morning. B. Tonight. C. Last weekend.
10. A. How was his party B. Where will you go C. What will you bring for him
Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。（共8小题，每小题1分，计8分）
11. What does the boy think the girl should take
A. B. C.
12. Where did Jim go last weekend
A. B. C.
13. When did Betty first visit Nepal
A. 20 years ago. B. 15 years ago. C. 10 years ago.
14. How long did Betty stay in Nepal
A. For 20 days. B. For 30 days. C. For 50 days.
15. When will Betty visit Nepal again
A. This weekend. B. This summer holiday. C. The winter holiday.
16. Whose birthday was it
A. Mary’s. B. Mary’s sister’s. C. Mary’s mother’s.
17. Where did they have the party
A. At their uncle’s. B. At their aunt’s. C. At their own house.
18. What did Mary do after the party
A. Did her homework. B. Cleaned the room. C. Washed dishes.
Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）
19. What were a man and a tiger talking about one day
A. They were talking about who was the strongest.
B. They were talking about who was the tallest.
C. They were talking about who was the happiest.
20. What did he do when the tiger heard what the man said
A. He ran away from the man. B. He didn’t agree with him. C. He stopped talking with him.
21. What did they see as they walked on
A. A picture with some men on top of a tiger.
B. A picture with a man and a tiger playing together.
C. A picture with a man on top of a tiger.
22. Where did the speaker sit
A. Near the door. B. Near the window. C. In the front of the classroom.
23. How did the speaker feel at that time
A. She was not worried but afraid. B. She was afraid and worried. C. She was not afraid or worried.
24. Why did the little boy cry
A. Because he was hungry.
B. Because he didn’t want to stay here.
C. Because he had no seat.
25. What did the teacher do to make the boy smile
A. She said something to him. B. She gave him something to eat. C. She called his mother.
Ⅴ. 听短文填空（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
A Mountain Trip
Where to go The 26.________ Mountain
How to go By 27.________
When to leave At 28.________ tomorrow
Where to get a blue ticket In the 29.________
What season now 30.________
笔试部分
Ⅵ. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
31. They often talk with their friends ________ the phone.
A. in B. by C. through D. over
32. It took us ________ to finish the new research report.
A. three hour and a half B. three and a half hour C. three and half hours D. three and a half hours
33. —Long time no see, Alice. ________
—Everything is OK. Thanks.
A. How do you do B. What do you do C. How are you doing D. What are you doing
34. We can ________ some information about this city on the Internet.
A. look up B. look forward to C. look like D. look after
35. —Can students go online during lessons
—They can ________ it is for that lesson.
A. but B. or C. if D. so
36. —Shall we go on a field trip to Tenglong Cave by bike
—No. It’s ________ far ________ cycle. Let s choose other vehicles.
A. too; to B. so; to C. too; not to D. so; that
37. The government is setting up nature parks ________ protect pandas.
A. to help B. help C. helped D. helps
38. We don’t know the love of our parents ________ we become parents ourselves one day.
A. when B. until C. after D. since
39. —I think that Harry writes as ________ as Betty.
—So he does.
A. more careful B. more carefully C. careful D. carefully
40. —The boys from Class One are going to the beach this weekend.
—Um, remember ________ them ________ in the sea alone. It’s dangerous.
A. to tell; swimming B. to tell; not to swim C. telling; swimming D. telling; not to swim
Ⅶ. 完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
In many big cities, there are usually more than one underground line. The fastest way 41 in a city is by subway. Do you know how to travel by subway Here is some information to know 42 you travel by subway. First, you should 43 the right line. If you don’t, you will have to 44 and take another one. Second, you need some coins 45 your ticket, because 46 the machines which sell tickets only accept coins. Coins can be changed next to the ticket machines. Or you can go to the ticket office 47 some. 48 you have a prepaid card, you can just go ahead. After you have bought the 49 , you should wait for your subway outside the yellow line. You 50 walk too close to the yellow line. It’s dangerous.
41. A. to travel B. traveling C. traveled D. travels
42. A. after B. before C. when D. until
43. A. plan B. draw C. choose D. choice
44. A. get in B. get down C. get off D. get on
45. A. of B. to C. in D. for
46. A. most of B. some of C. one of D. both of
47. A. to buy B. to get C. to borrow D. to change
48. A. Unless B. If C. Because D. Why
49. A. coin B. train C. everything D. ticket
50. A. need B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. must
Ⅷ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）
阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Miss Baker was awaked by a great noise. Their ship hit something and stopped. So much water filled the ship’s cabin (船舱) and all the passengers were in a fluster (慌乱). She couldn’t see anything. She was taken onto a lifeboat before the ship went down under the water. A few days later, she and the other two men got to a small island. They had neither food nor dry clothes. Miss Baker tried to mend her broken jacket and skirt while the men went to look for something to eat. But she failed. She could find nothing useful. Some days passed and nobody came to save them. One day, Miss Baker was hopeless and tried to kill herself. Her new friends found and stopped her. Then the two men looked after her.
On the eighth day, Miss Baker saw a ship far away. She told her friends about it and they began to wave her red jacket. The men on the ship saw them and they carried them to the ship. All the people and her friends were happy, but the girl looked sad.
“You must be hungry,” said the captain. “Go and eat something first.”
“Wait a minute,” said Miss Baker. “Give me a set of clean clothes first, please.”
“But why ”
“Nobody can know how hungry I’m now. But they can see how dirty my clothes are!”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51. What happened to the ship
A. Their ship hit something but kept on going. B. Their ship got to a small island.
C. Their ship went down under the water. D. Their ship left for a small island.
52. Miss Baker didn’t think ________, so she wanted to kill herself.
A. they could live in winter B. they could find more food
C. they could be saved D. she could find clean clothes
53. What does the story infer (暗示)
A. Miss Baker paid more attention to her appearance. B. Miss Baker thanked the captain very much.
C. Miss Baker knew she was wrong. D. Miss Baker always kept healthy.
B
There must be many teachers in your school life. Would you like to describe one of your teachers in a word
Zhang Miguo, 12, HenanIf I use one word to describe Ms. Li, I think it would be helpful. When I first came back to China from the US in 2021, I was quite worried to start the 8th grade because I was so behind on all the subjects, especially Chinese. What’s more, I was going to a new school. I feared that my classmates would be cold toward me. But it was not that bad. My Chinese teacher, Ms. Li, did her best to help me catch up with the rest of the class. She lent me her 7th-grade teaching notes and helped me a lot. She always had faith (信心) in me that I would make it. She never gave up on me, and for this, I will be forever thankful for what she did for me.
Zhang Tao, 13, ChongqingMr. Lu is my English teacher. He is only 25. I like him because of his humorous (幽默的) teaching style. He likes to do some warm-up activities in class by telling jokes. One day, he asked my deskmate John and me to role-play a conversation. I played a waiter while John played a guest. When my deskmate asked me how much a bowl of noodles was, I told him that it was 100 yuan. After we finished the role playing conversation, Mr. Lu told the class not to spend money in this restaurant because the waiter was too greedy (贪婪的). Everyone was made to laugh by his words. As he expected, this helped us remember the English conversation well.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
54. Why was Zhang Miguo worried when she came back to China in 2021
A. She couldn’t do well in her subjects. B. She couldn’t speak Chinese.
C. Her teacher didn’t like her. D. Her classmates were cold to her.
55. What does Zhang Tao think of his English teacher
A. Kind. B. Funny. C. Relaxed. D. Warm-hearted.
56. What do the two teachers have in common
A. They both teach English. B. They are both good teachers.
C. They always encourage students. D. They are both humorous.
C
When someone stumbles (绊脚) through life not knowing where to go, their friends are always there for them. We should never trade friends for anything. Here is a poem written by Valerie, an American girl, who has entered the poem competition of her school. She wrote this poem for her best friends: Aliya, Vivien, Chris, and Brandon.
Friendship is priceless
And can never be forgotten.
Friendship is timeless
And never rotten (腐朽的).
The road to a happy life
May sometimes make us stumble.
But to have a friend to give us a hand
Teaches us to be reliable (可信赖的).
Good friends are hard to find,
Hard to lose,
And impossible to forget,
But when they fly away,
Your anger turns into regret.
Sometimes in life we need a special person
To listen while we talk,
A special person who will not discourage
But encourage us as we walk.
Friends are there
To help you along.
The journey through friendship
Is always long.
In life,
There are big ships,
And there are small ships,
But the ________ ship of all
Is friendship.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
57. When we are in trouble not knowing where to go, ________ are always there for us.
A. our parents B. our teachers C. our friends D. ourselves
58. Which of the following can be put into “________”
A. best B. smartest C. largest D. smallest
59. When you lose your good friends, how do you feel
A. Angry. B. Sad. C. Worried. D. Regretful.
60. What is the poem mainly about
A. Teaching people how to start a friendship is very important.
B. Praising friendship is the most wonderful thing.
C. It’s a pity that we lost a friend.
D. We have trouble in making friends.
D
In our life, we always have our goals (目标). They encourage us to manage our future. Here are some suggestions about how to achieve (实现) them.
☆ Use “small wins” to reach your goal.
Small wins are ways to achieve a bigger goal. Break a big goal down into smaller and easier steps. You can finish your small goals in a short period each time.
☆ One goal at a time.
Set one clear goal at a time for yourself. Make sure that it has personal meaning to you. Try to remember your goal as you try to achieve it.
☆ Stay positive (积极的).
An active and open attitude (态度) can help you face difficulties.
☆ Get help from people around you.
Share your goal with a trusted friend or with family. The help from others will help you keep going, especially when you meet difficulties.
☆ Give yourself time to achieve your goal.
But not too much time. Studies show that people seem to be more fruitful at work when they feel some degree of urgency (紧迫) about achieving a goal.
☆ Work on it.
根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。
61. Which of the following is an example of using “small wins”
A. Finish the physical training for a month in one day.
B. Drink enough water you need a day during lunch.
C. Do your summer homework every day.
D. Read a thick book all at one time.
62. What should you do to get help from others
A. Ask friends to help you do the work. B. Try to meet difficulties first.
C. Share your goal with them. D. Have a positive attitude.
63. What’s the meaning of the underlined word
A. 友好的 B. 热心的 C. 可靠的 D. 有用的
64. Why shouldn’t you leave yourself too much time to achieve your goal
A. Too much time may make us put things off. B. We also have many others to do.
C. The goal isn’t worth your time. D. Situations can change from time to time.
65. What can you learn from the passage
A. Everyone can achieve their goals at last.
B. A good friend may help you keep going.
C. An active and open attitude can’t help you face difficulties.
D. It is wise to set many goals at a time.
Ⅸ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
根据短文后所给的任务完成66—70小题。
Many travelers feel nervous about going to a strange place. If you plan your trip carefully and get well-prepared, you can relax and enjoy yourself. Remembering the following tips can help you have an enjoyable trip.
◆ Check Your Paperwork
When you prepare for your leaving, make sure your paperwork is organized. You’ll check the dates on your visa (签证) and passport. Also, do some research on the local currency (货币). Some countries—like Jamaica—use more than one currency. It’s best to know how and when to use them.
◆ Mind Your Health
Get a physical checkup before the trip. If you need to take medicine along, keep it in its bottles.
Also, make sure that you know the place or sick while traveling, yow will be able get the treatment as soon as possible.
◆ Pay Attention
Stay safe by keeping one eye on the amazing sights and the other on your personal things. When you get into a taxi, make sure there is a meter (计价器) and it is turned on. If there is no meter, agree on a price before starting out.
◆ Learn About the Locals
If you will visit a country, buy a guidebook and a map. It’s a good way to learn about the culture of the country you will visit. Then you will have a better understanding of the country. For example, in Thailand, it’s impolite to point with your feet at someone or something. Also, try to learn a few basic words and sentences of the local language. Not everyone will speak your language.
66、67题完成句子，68题回答问题，69题写出全文的主题句，70题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
66. Check the dates on your visa and passport, and ________ on the local currency.
67. Before the trip, we had better get a ________ to mind our health.
68. What should you do without a meter in a taxi
69. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
70. ____________________________________________________________________________________________
Ⅹ. 词语运用（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。
The bicycle is an important transportation tool in most Chinese cities. Every family 71.________ (have) at least one bicycle. More than 90% Chinese people can ride 72.________ (bicycle). During the three years of my middle school, I always went to school by bicycle. 73.________ my opinion, it’s very good to ride bicycles. First, it can take us 74.________ (somewhere) at any time. We don’t need to waste time waiting for a bus. Second, 75.________ (ride) bicycles can also stay out of the traffic jam. Third, riding bicycles is good for our health. If we go to work by bicycle instead of 76.________ (drive) or taking a bus, we can have 77.________ chance of getting enough exercise we need every day. 78.________ (four), bicycles are small, and they don’t take much room, 79.________ it’s easy to park. What’s more, cycling doesn’t cause any air pollution, and it’s 80.________ (certainly) that riding bicycles costs almost nothing. If most of us ride bicycles, there will be less air pollution and we can save much money.
Ⅺ. 基础写作。（包括A，B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分）
A）连词成句：将所给词语连成句子，标点已给出。
要求：符合语法，语句通顺，大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。
81. is, what, Zhang Ming, a nice boy (!)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
82. helps, often, he, the old people’s home, in (.)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
83. them, spends, the free time, he, talking with (.)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
84. he, think of, it, what, does ( )
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
85. thinks, we, old people, help, should, he (.)
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
B）书面表达（共计15分）
假设你是李华，学校英语俱乐部要开展以“Keep Safe, Start with Me”为主题的英语征文活动。请根据下列提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。
要求：1. 结构完整、条理清晰、语言通畅。
2. 文中不得出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
3. 词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Keep Safe, Start with Me
Do you know how to keep safe in our daily life ___________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-2023学年第二学期期中考试
八年级英语答案（仁爱版）
听力部分
1-5 CBACA 6-10 ACABC
11-15 BBCAB 16-20 CCAAB
21-25 CBCBA
26-30 Yellow bus 8:00/8/eight office Summer
笔试部分
31-35 DDCAC 36-40 AABDB
41-45 ABCCD 46-50 ADBDC
51-53 CCA 54-56 ABB 57-60 CADB
61-65 CCCAB
66. do some research 67. physical checkup
68. Agree on a price before starting out.
69. Remembering the following tips can help you have an enjoyable trip.
70. 当你进入出租车，确保有计时器并且是打开的。
71. has 72. bicycles 73. In 74. anywhere 75. riding
76. driving 77. a 78. Fourth 79. so 80. certain
81. What a nice boy Zhang Ming is!
82. He often helps in the old people’s home.
83. He spends the free time talking with them.
84. What does he think of it
85. He thinks we should help old people.
书面表达
Keep Safe, Start with Me
Do you know how to keep safe in our daily life Today I’d like to tell you some ways to keep safe.
First, always play in a safe place. We mustn’t play on the street. A park is a safe place because there are no cars or buses in it.
Second, follow the traffic rules. Before crossing a road, stop and look both ways. Never put your head out of a running car. Many people get hurt by doing so.
Third, don’t talk to a stranger or go with him or her.
Fourth, we had better know how to give first aid in case of an accident.
That’s what I want to say. Start with me now, let’s keep safe in our daily life.

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