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Unit 4 Finding your way单元讲义 2023-2024学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册
重点单词短语
follow
follow = come/ go after 跟随
follow sb. to sp. 跟随某人去某地
follow: 听从，遵守
It is important to follow the traffic rules on the way to school.
following: adj. 下面的，其后的，以下的
the following statements 下面的陈述
have to与must
have to do sth. 不得不做某事
有三单变化
否定：don’t have to do sth. 没有必要做某事
must表示“必须，肯定推测”
表示“必须”时，其一般疑问句的否定回答为：don’t have to / needn’t
表示“肯定推测”时，对应的“否定推测”为can’t
注意：mustn’t do sth. 只表示“禁止”做某事
lie
v. 躺：Look! An old man is lying on the ground.
v. 坐落于：Beijing lies in the north of China.
v. 说谎: I decided not to lie to anyone from now on.
n. 谎言：He always tells a lie.
注意：lie lying（现在分词） lied（过去时）
remember
v. 记住 forget （忘记）
remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事
remember not to do sth. 记得不要去做某事
Remember not to talk with your mouth full of food.
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
拓展：
forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记已经做过某事
stop to do sth. 停下去做另一件事情
stop doing sth. 停下正在做的事情
go on doing sth. 继续做某事（未做完，接着做）
go on to do sth. 继续另一件事情
prepare
v. 准备
prepare to do sth. 准备做……
prepare for sth. 为……做准备
prepare sb. sth. 为某人准备某物
注意：prepare for sth. = get ready for sth.
danger
n. 危险 safety 安全
in danger ：处于危险中
out of danger ：脱离危险
dangerous：adj. 危险的 safe 安全的
trip / travel/ journey
trip ：短途旅行 go on a trip
travel ：旅行（统称） traveling/ travelling 都可以
journey：长途陆地旅行
cross
v. 穿过，横过（从表面）
cross = go/ walk across
across/ through/ over/ past之间的辨析
across：prep. 穿过（从表面）walk across the bridge
through：prep. 穿过（从内部穿过） walk through the forest
over：prep. 穿过（从上方穿过）； 翻过，越过
climb over the mountain
past：prep. 路过，经过 walk past
laugh
laugh at sb.：嘲笑某人
重点句型
How was your trip to the zoo
询问感受
拓展：How did you find the trip to the West Lake
回答：Very good! / Very fantastic!
Which way should I go at the traffic lights
which way :哪条路
way 短语的拓展
in the way 挡路
on the way 在路上
by the way 顺便说一下
the traffic lights：交通灯，红绿灯
You’ll see Sunny Garden at the corner of the street.
at the corner of：在……的拐角
Birds make beautiful sounds when they sing.
make sb. do sth.
make sb. + adj.
when they sing：when表示“当……时候”
重点语法
冠词
定冠词（the）
用于上文提到过的人或事物
用于谈话双方都知道的人或事物，表示“这/那个”
用于“世界上独一无二”的事物
用于西洋乐器名词前
用于某些adj. 前表示一类人或事物
用于一些固定短语中：in the evening ; in the morning …
用于姓氏复数前，表示“……夫妇/一家人”
用于序数词、adj.最高级前
不定冠词（a/an）
用于固定词组中：a few days ago
用于可数名词的单数形式前，表示“一”的含义
辅音音素开头前用a
元音因素开头前用an
零冠词
复数名词表示一类人或事物
专有名词前/不可数名词前
名词前已经有this/ that/ every / each/ some/ any或物主代词
称呼语或表示头衔的名词前
星期、月份、季节前
三餐和球类棋类运动名词前
一些固定短语中：at midnight
方位介词
inside 和outside
inside：在……里面
outside：在……外面 = out of
above 和over
above：在……上方，不强调是否垂直
over：在……（垂直的）上方
below 和under
below：在……下方，不强调是否垂直
under：在……（垂直的）下方
in/ on / to
in表示内部位置；on表示两地接壤；to表示两地分离，不接壤
提升训练
一、单项选择
1．Shenzhou 13 came back to Earth safely ________ April 16th, 2022.
A．at B．on C．in D．/
2．—What animals have long legs and long necks
—______.
A．Pandas B．Cats
C．Lions D．Giraffes
3．I don’t have ________ toys, but she has ________.
A．any; a B．any; one C．some; one D．some; a
4．My favourite toy ________ big eyes ________ its face.
A．has; in B．have; at C．has; on D．have; on
5．Please write ________ the words ________ your books.
A．to; on B．down; on C．to; in D．down; in
6．There is a school ________ the field.
A．middle B．in the middle C．in middle D．in the middle of
7．I will have ________ visit the exhibition next week.
A．a opportunity to B．an opportunity to
C．opportunity to D．a opportunity of
8．Mary is ________ lovely girl. All her classmates like her.
A．quite B．quite a
C．a quite D．very a
9．Betty will have her party ________.
A．on 2013,December 23th B．at December 23rd,2013
C．on December 23rd,2013 D．in 2013,23rd December
10．I would like to be ________ actor from CCTV, because it is ________.
A．a, closest to home B．an, the closest to home C．a, the closer to home D．an, a little closest to home
二、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示完成单词。
Dear Editor (编辑),
After I finish my homework, I often go online and c 11 with my friends. Sometimes I play Internet games. But my parents h 12 to see me playing games on the computer. Maybe they have heard too m 13 news about how QQ and Internet games harm (伤害) children. Only l 14 month I went to a net bar (网吧) to play games after school. B 15 after that I told my parents that I was playing basketball at school. I said so b 16 I didn’t want to make them unhappy. I f 17 bad about it. However, I n 18 to rest for a while by playing computer games after studying for a long t 19 . I really want my parents to understand that. Do foreign (外国的) p 20 do the same to their children Please help me.
Yours faithfully,
Li Ping
三、选词填空
选择合适的介词(短语)填空．使句子意思通顺
in, on, under, next to, in front of, behind, between, above
21．The man who sits me is so tall that I can’t see the show.
22．They work the farm but we work the factory.
23． the window there is a picture on the wall.
24．The Xingji Restaurant is the bookshop, so I can’t see it.
25．I will be back four and five o’clock.
26．The students’ textbooks are the desk.
27．My parents are sitting a big tree.
四、补全对话
A: Excuse me 28
B: No, there isn’t. The nearest is about 5 kilometres away.
A: How can I get there 29
B: Walk along this road and turn right. Go straight on until you reach the end. 30 It will take you forty minutes.
A: Forty minutes That’s too long. Is there a bus
B: 31
A: Thank you very much.
Β: 32
A．I don’t know the way.
B．Where is a swimming pool
C．You’re welcome.
D．Yes. The No. 27 bus will take you there.
E．Is there a swimming pool near here
F．You will see the swimming pool on the left.
五、完形填空
Mr Zhang and Mrs Zhang are having a holiday in Rome. It’s their first time to come to this city. It is sunny today. They are 33 in the street now.
When they get to the 34 , they stop and look around. There are many shops on 35 side of the street. Mrs Zhang wants to buy some souvenirs. When the 36 light goes on, they walk 37 the street and do some shopping in the shops. After that, they are 38 . They want to have a big meal, so they ask a local person how to get to the nearest restaurant. The person asks them to 39 him because he is going to have a meal, too. On the way, they talk a lot about the city. The local person asks them, “ 40 don’t you take a bus ” They say, “Walking is very interesting.” They walk 41 the road for about ten minutes and arrive at a small restaurant. The restaurant is small but 42 . The food is also very delicious. They enjoy the local food there and become friends after the meal.
33．A．walking B．running C．driving D．riding
34．A．shop B．restaurant C．traffic lights D．hospital
35．A．both B．another C．each D．the other
36．A．red B．green C．yellow D．black
37．A．across B．along C．past D．through
38．A．quiet B．worried C．sad D．hungry
39．A．stop B．jump C．follow D．report
40．A．What B．Where C．Why D．How
41．A．onto B．into C．over D．along
42．A．large B．tidy C．dirty D．high
六、阅读理解
When you arrive in a new city, it isn’t easy to find your way around. There are so many things to do and see when you are a tourist (游客), but you do not have time to do everything. Han Mei and Ma Wei are in London. London is the capital of the UK and is a very big city. Han Mei and Ma Wei want to visit Buckingham Palace (白金汉宫). They want to see the changing of the guard (换岗). However, Han Mei and Ma Wei are lost (迷路的). They try looking at their map but they do not know where they are. So it is useless (无用的). “Oh no,” cries Ma Wei. “What shall we do ” What do people do when they are lost ” “I know,” says Han Mei. “We should ask someone.” So, Han Mei and Ma Wei both ask people on the street. Everyone they ask does not speak English. “They are all tourist like us!” says Ma Wei. “What shall we do now ” Lucky for Han Mei and Ma Wei, a policeman walks past. “You two look very lost,” says the policeman. “Can I help you ” Ma Wei explains that they want to go Buckingham Palace and the policeman shows then the way, Han Mei and Ma Wei watch the changing of the guard at Buckingham Palace and enjoy the rest of their stay in London.
43．Han Mei and Ma Wei want to ________ Buckingham Palace.
A．visit B．walk away from C．learn about D．talk about
44．What do Han Mei and Ma Wei do first when they are lost in London
A．Go to the information centre.
B．Look at their map.
C．Call a friend.
D．Ask the policeman.
45．The people on the street do not help Han Mei and Ma Wei because ________.
A．they are all very busy
B．they are not friendly
C．they do not speak English
D．they do not want to help anyone asking for help
46．Why are the people on the street like Ma Wei and Han Mei
A．Because they want to go to Buckingham Palace too.
B．Because they want to watch the changing of the guard too.
C．Because they are lost too.
D．Because they are tourists too.
Students often want to practise their English outside class. One of the best ways of practising your English is to speak to a foreigner. Most students ask, “Is it OK to talk to the foreigners when we meet them in the street ”
The answer is yes or no, but probably no! If you see a foreigner who looks lost, it is polite to ask him or her, “May I help you ” But, if not, you should probably let him or her get on with the business. That is, you can talk to a foreigner at some time or places. Feel free to ask him or her questions if a foreigner comes into your school, classroom, or your teachers’ office.
It’s also OK to talk to foreigners in some public places. If you see a foreigner alone in a restaurant, a waiting room, or a shop, it may be the right time for you to ask him or her “Is this seat free ” or questions like that. You can probably help him or her feel more welcome.
It’s pleasure to talk to a foreigner if you choose the right time and place.
47．From the second paragraph, we can know that ________.
A．it is polite to stop foreigners to talk with you in the street all the time
B．it isn’t polite to stop foreigners when they are on business
C．it is polite to stop foreigners from talking with others
D．it isn’t polite to help foreigners find the way
48．When you try to talk to a foreigner alone in a park, usually he may ________.
A．become angry B．keep quiet C．go away D．feel happy
49．This passage perhaps comes from a newspaper in the column（专栏）.
A．sports B．health C．language D．business
50．Where can we talk with a foreigner
A．In a restaurant. B．In a shop. C．In a street. D．It depends（视情况而定）.
51．What is the best title for this passage
A．How to learn English in class B．Where to learn English
C．When to speak English outside class D．How to talk with a foreigner
七、书面表达
52．假如你是Millie, 想邀请好友Sandy来你家。请根据下面要点，写一篇至少70词的邀请 信。要求包含所有要点，适当发挥，语句通顺，书写整洁。
要点如下：
1. 很高兴邀请你来我的新家；
2. 我家离市中心很远，乘地铁要20分钟；
3. 你从新路站（New Road Station）下车，从2号出口出来，沿着新路一直走，接着在红绿 灯处左转进入公园街（Park Street），一直走直到你看到一个公园，我家就在它旁边。
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【详解】句意：神舟十三号于2022年4月16日安全返回地球。
考查介词辨析。at后跟具体时刻；on后跟具体的某一天；in后跟某年某月某季节；/不填。根据“April 16th, 2022”可知，4月16日是具体的一天，应用on。故选B。
2．D
【详解】句意：——什么动物有长腿和长颈？——长颈鹿。
考查名词辨析。Pandas熊猫；Cats猫；Lions狮子；Giraffes长颈鹿。根据“have long legs and long necks”可知，有长腿和长颈的动物是长颈鹿。故选D。
3．B
【详解】句意：我没有任何玩具，但是她有一个。
考查代词。any任何，用于否定句/疑问句中；some一些，用于肯定句；one一个；a一个，冠于名词前。第一空是否定句，用any；第二空后没有名词，用one。故选B。
4．C
【详解】句意：我最喜欢的玩具脸上有一双大眼睛。
考查主谓一致及介词辨析。has有，动词三单；in在……里面；have有，动词原形；on在……上面；at在。句子主语是“My favourite toy”，是单数名词，动词应用三单形式，排除B/D选项；根据“big eyes...its face”可知，眼睛在脸上应用介词on，故选C。
5．D
【详解】句意：请写下你书中的单词。
考查动词短语及介词辨析。to到；on在……上；down向下；in在……里。write down“写下；记下”，所以第一空选填down；第二空表示“单词”为书里面的内容，而不是书上的物品，所以选填in。故选D。
6．D
【详解】句意：场地中央有一所学校。
考查方位介词。middle中间的，形容词；in the middle在中间；in middle是错误表达；in the middle of在……中间。根据“There is a school ... the field.”可知，此处指学校在场地中间。故选D。
7．B
【详解】句意：下周我将有机会参观展览。
考查固定搭配。an opportunity to do sth“一个做某事的机会”，opportunity是元音音素开头的单词，应用an修饰，动词不定式作后置定语，故选B。
8．B
【详解】句意：玛丽是一个非常可爱的女孩。她所有的同学都喜欢她。
考查quite和very的用法。quite意为“相当”，修饰形容词时要置于a/an之前。very修饰形容词时，若有a/an，要置于a/an之后，意为“非常，很”。此处是指“一个非常可爱的女孩”，故选B。
9．C
【详解】句意：贝蒂将在2013年12月23日开晚会。
考查介词和日期的表达。on指具体的某一天；in指某年某月某个上下午;at具体的点钟。句子表达具体的日期，用介词“on”。日期的表达顺序是“月、日、年”，表达“2013年12月23日”用“December 23rd,2013”。故选C。
10．B
【详解】句意：我想成为中央电视台的一名演员，因为它离我家最近。
考查不定冠词以及形容词最高级。a泛指一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an泛指一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前面。actor首字母发元音音素，故用an，排除A和C；a little后接原级和比较级，故D错误。故选B。
11．(c)hat 12．(h)ate 13．(m)uch 14．(l)ast 15．(B)ut 16．(b)ecause 17．(f)eel/(f)elt 18．(n)eed 19．(t)ime 20．(p)arents
【分析】这是李平写给编辑的一封信，主要讲李平经常上网聊天、玩游戏，但父母反对李平玩游戏，李平希望父母能够理解自己，因此向编辑求助。
11．句意：完成作业后，我经常上网和朋友聊天。根据“I often go online and c... with my friends”可知用动词短语chat with表示“与……聊天”；与and前动词“go”一样，都用动词原形。故填(c)hat。
12．句意：但是我的父母讨厌看到我在电脑上玩游戏。根据“how QQ and Internet games harm children”可知网络游戏有害，父母不喜欢看到李平玩电脑游戏，结合首字母h可知用hate表示“讨厌”；此处用一般现在时陈述现在的事实，主语“My parents”是复数，谓语用动词原形。故填(h)ate。
13．句意：也许他们听了太多关于QQ和网络游戏如何伤害孩子的新闻。根据“too m... news”可知此处表示太多新闻，news是不可数名词，用too much表示“太多”。故填(m)uch。
14．句意：就在上个月，我放学后去网吧玩游戏。根据“I went to a net bar”可知此处是过去时间，结合“l... month”可推出是上个月，last month。故填(l)ast。
15．句意：但在那之后，我告诉我的父母，我在学校打篮球。空前讲去网吧打游戏，空后讲告诉父母自己在学校打篮球，句意出现转折，but但是。故填(B)ut。
16．句意：我这么说是因为我不想让他们不高兴。空后“I didn’t want to make them unhappy”是我没有告诉父母实话的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填(b)ecause。
17．句意：我对此感到很抱歉。根据“bad about it”可知这是作者的感觉，feel感觉，用一般现在时表示现在的感觉或用一般过去时表示过去撒谎后的感觉均可，故填(f)eel/(f)elt。
18．句意：然而，在学习了很长一段时间后，我需要通过玩电脑游戏休息一下。根据“after studying for a long ...”可知学习过后需要休息，need需要，陈述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语“I”后接动词原形。故填(n)eed。
19．句意：然而，在学习了很长一段时间后，我需要通过玩电脑游戏休息一下。根据“to rest for a while”可知是长时间学习后要休息，time时间。故填(t)ime。
20．句意：外国父母对他们的孩子也这样做吗？上文讲李平的父母不喜欢自己玩电脑游戏，李平希望父母理解自己，此处问外国父母是否也这样做，parent父亲（或母亲），根据“do”可知用复数。故填(p)arents。
21．in front of 22． on
in 23．Above 24．behind 25．between 26．on 27．under
【解析】21．句意：坐在我前面的那个人太高了，我看不见演出。根据“so tall that I can’t see the show.”可知，因为前面的人挡住了，所以看不见，in front of“在……前面”符合语境，故填in front of。
22．句意：他们在农场工作，而我们在工厂工作。表示在农场上，应用介词on；表示在工厂里，应用in。故填on；in。
23．句意：窗户上方的墙上有一幅画。根据“the window there is a picture on the wall.”结合选词可知，是指在窗户上方的墙上有一幅画，应用介词above。故填above。
24．句意：星集饭店在书店后面，所以我看不见它。根据“so I can’t see it.”可知，看不见是因为星集饭店在书店后面，behind“在……后”符合语境，故填behind。
25．句意：我会在4点到5点之间回来。根据“four and five o’clock.”可知，此处是between...and...“在……之间”，故填between。
26．句意：学生们的课本在桌子上。根据“The students’ textbooks are...the desk.”可知，学生的书应该是在桌子上，应用介词on。故填on。
27．句意：我的父母正坐在一棵大树下。根据“My parents are sitting...a big tree.”可知，父母坐在树下，应用介词under，故填under。
28．E 29．A 30．F 31．D 32．C
【导语】本文是一则关于问路的对话。
28．根据“No, there isn’t. The nearest is about 5 kilometres away.”可知此处是一个一般疑问句，且是There be句型，选项E“这附近有游泳池吗？”符合语境，故选E。
29．根据“How can I get there ”可知A不知道路，选项A“我不认识路。”符合语境，故选A。
30．根据“Walk along this road and turn right. Go straight on until you reach the end”可知B在给A指路，选项F“你会在左边看到游泳池。”符合语境，故选F。
31．根据“Is there a bus ”可知此处是回答是否有公共汽车，选项D“是的。27路公共汽车会带你到那里。”符合语境，故选D。
32．根据“Thank you very much.”可知此处应回答不客气，选项C“不客气。”符合语境，故选C。
33．A 34．C 35．D 36．B 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．C 41．D 42．B
【分析】这是张先生夫妇在罗马旅游的故事。这是他们第一次来到这个城市。现在他们在大街上走，在一个交通灯前停下来。街道两边有很多商店，张太太想买纪念品，于是当绿灯亮时，他们走过街道购物。
33．句意：他们正在街上走。A. walking走；B. running跑；C. driving开车；D. riding骑车。根据文章When the ___4___ light goes on, they walk ___5___ the street and do some shopping in the shops.可知，张氏夫妇是在街上走路，故选A。
34．句意：当他们到达信号灯时，他们停下来四处看。A. shop商店B. restaurant餐馆；C. traffic lights信号灯；D. hospital医院。根据文章When the ___4___ light goes on, they walk ___5___ the street and do some shopping in the shops.可知，信号灯变绿了，他们继续走，所以是在信号灯停下来，故选C。
35．句意：在街道的另一边有很多的商店。A. both两者都，修饰可数名词复数；B. another三者及三者以上的另一个；C. each三者及三者以上的每一个；D. the other两者中的另一个。根据题干There are many shops on ___3___ side of the street.可知，街道只有两边，排除B和C，side在句中是单数，故选D。
36．句意：当绿灯亮了，他们穿过街道去商店购物。A. red红；B. green绿；C. yellow黄；D. black黑。根据文章When the ___4___ light goes on, they walk ___5___ the street and do some shopping in the shops可知，他们继续走，结合常识，是绿灯亮了，故选B。
37．句意：当绿灯亮了，他们穿过街道去商店购物。A. across平面穿过；B. along沿着；C. past路过；D. through空间穿过。根据文章When the ___4___ light goes on, they walk ___5___ the street and do some shopping in the shops.可知，是穿过街道，是平面穿过，故选A。
38．句意：那之后，他们很饿了。A. quiet安静；B. worried担心；C. sad伤心；D. hungry饿。根据文章They want to have a big meal, so they ask a local person how to get to the nearest restaurant.可知，他们想吃大餐，所以是很饿了，故选D。
39．句意：当地人让他们跟着他，因为他也要去吃大餐。A. stop停止；B. jump跳；C. follow 跟着；D. report报告。根据文章The person asks them to ___7___ him because he is going to have a meal, too.可知，双方的目的相同，所以是跟着当地人走。故选C。
40．句意：当地人问：“你们为什么不坐公交啊？”。A. What什么；B. Where哪里；C. Why为什么；D. How怎么样。根据文章___8___ don’t you take a bus 可知，这里是why don’t you do sth 你们为什么不做某事？故选C。
41．句意：他们沿着路走了大约十分钟，然后到达了一个小餐馆。A. onto到……上面；B. into到……里面；C. over在……正上方D. along沿着。根据句意可知，是沿着路走。故选D。
42．句意：餐馆虽小但是很干净。A. large大的；B. tidy整洁；C. dirty 脏的；D. high高的。根据文章The food is also very delicious.可知，食物也很美味，所以是对餐馆的褒义词，故选B。
43．A 44．B 45．C 46．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Han Mei和Ma Wei去参观白金汉宫迷路，然后一个警察帮助他们的故事。
43．细节理解题。根据“Han Mei and Ma Wei want to visit Buckingham Palace (白金汉宫).”可知，他们想要参观白金汉宫。故选A。
44．细节理解题。根据“They try looking at their map but they do not know where they are.”可知，当他们迷路后，他们首先看了地图。故选B。
45．细节理解题。根据“So, Han Mei and Ma Wei both ask people on the street. Everyone they ask does not speak English.”可知，街上的人没有帮助他们是因为都不会说英语。故选C。
46．细节理解题。根据“They are all tourist like us!”可知，街上的人和他们一样，也都是游客。故选D。
47．B 48．D 49．C 50．D 51．D
【导语】本文主要讲述如何在合适的时间和地点与外国人进行交谈。
47．细节理解题。根据第二段“But, if not, you should probably let him or her get on with the business.”可知，在外国人工作时阻止他们交谈是不礼貌的，故选B。
48．推理判断题。根据“If you see a foreigner alone in a restaurant, a waiting room, or a shop...You can probably help him or her feel more welcome.”可知，当一个外国人一个人在公园时，你试图和他说话会让他觉得自己很受欢迎，所以推断他应会很开心。故选D。
49．推理判断题。本文主要讲述怎样挑选合适的时间和地点与外国人进行交谈，所以本文应是属于语言类的专栏，故选C。
50．推理判断题。根据“That is, you can talk to a foreigner at some time or places.”和“It’s pleasure to talk to a foreigner if you choose the right time and place.”可知，和外国人说话要依情况而定，故选D。
51．标题归纳题。本文主要讲述如何在合适的时间和地点与外国人进行交谈，所以“如何与外国人交谈”最适合做标题。故选D。
52．Sample writing Dear Sandy,
I am very happy to invite you to my new home. It is far from the city centre and you can take the underground. It will take about twenty minutes. You need to get off the underground at New Road Station and get out of the station from Exit 2. Walk along New Road and turn left at the traffic lights into Park Street. Go straight on until you see a park. My home is right beside it. It’s a yellow house with a red door. It’s easy to find it.
I am looking forward to seeing you.
Yours, Millie
【详解】这是一篇提纲作文。要求以Millie的身份给Sandy写一封邀请信，邀请她去家里做客。在信中向Sandy介绍你家里的一些情况，我们可以根据题目中给出的提纲，用正确的英语将这些内容表达出来。写作时，我们要注意短文中要包括题目给出的所有内容，不要遗漏要点。通过分析可知，这篇短文主要使用一般现在时态，第一人称。写作时可以尽量使用我们平时学过的好的句型和短语，使短文的意思更加连贯，表达更加流畅。
点睛：这是一篇优秀的范文，短文中作者按照题目的要求给Sandy写了一封邀请信，邀请Sandy来家里，并且对自己的家进行了简单的介绍。作者写作的时候是严格按照题目给出的提纲进行写作的，未遗漏要点。同时作者写作时注意使用了一些连词，如and, until, when等；短文层次清楚，行为连贯。同时还使用了较好的句式和短语，如be different from, be far from, It takes sb. sometime to do sth.等。另外这篇作文中还使用了祈使句。短文中较好的句式有I am very happy to invite you to my new home、It takes twenty minutes to get there by underground、and walk along New Road until you see the park.等。这些都使得短文生动具体，为本文增色不少。

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