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湖南省娄底涟源市2024年九年级考试试卷
英 语
注意:1.本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分;
2.请将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;
3.请按答题卡上的注意事项在答题卡上作答，答在试题卷上无效;
4.本学科为闭卷考试,考试时量为100分钟,卷面满分为100分;
5.考试结束后,请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回;
6.试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍;选择题中最佳选项只有一个，不选、多选、错选、涂写不清楚,均不给分。
第一部分 听力理解(共两节，满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。把与其内容相符图画的字母填在1~5小题相应的置上。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
A B C D E
1._________ 2.________ 3._________ 4.________ 5._________
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the man want to buy
A.A dress. B.A blouse. C.A T-shirt.
7. How old is the daughter
A.Ten. B.Eleven. C.Twelve.
听第七段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. Why has the lake become dirty .
Lots of fish have died.
The visitors threw rubbish into it.
Factories poured waste water into it.
9.Who will solve the problem
The workers in the factories. B.The visitors in the park. C. The leader of the park.
听第八段材料,回答第 10、11 题。
When did Jenny begin to wait for Tony
A.At 7:00. B.At 7:30. C.At 8:00.
11.Where may be the man now
A. On the street. B. At the bus station. C.At home.
听第九段材料,回答第12 至14题。
What's the weather like today
A. Windy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.
13.What can't the woman play
A. Tennis. B.Ping-pong. C. Football.
14.What does the man have
A.The basketball. B.The ping-pong bats. C.Volleyball.
听第十段材料,回答第15至17题。15.How did the boy go to Beijing
A.By car. B.By train. C.By plane.
16.What did the boy visit first
A.The Summer Palace. B.The Beijing Zoo. C.The Great Wall
17.What animals does the boy like best
19 A.Pandas. B. Lions. C.Giraffes.
听第十一段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What grade is Tom in
A. Grade Two. B.Grade Four. C.Grade Seven.
19.What does Tom's father do
A.A doctor. B.A teacher. C.A driver.
20.Where does Tom's mother work
A. In Tom's school. B. In a school near her home. C.Not mentioned.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共11 小题,每小题2分,满分22分)
阅读下面的图表或短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Welcome to School Dance Club
Are you tired of sitting too long Do you want to be healthier Join the School Dance Club
and move your body!
Choice of dances: folk, modern, pop, etc.
Level of difficulty: Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3
Teachers:
Helen White
--13 years of teaching experience
--Graduated from International Master Dance School
John Smith
--First prize winner of “Dancers on Stage” for 4 years starting from 2016
Ken Power
--Skilled in different kinds of dance, especially in“fusion(融合)”dance
Who to join: Aged 12-15
If you would like to be one of us, please kindly fill in the form and send it to Maria Coopers
office before 18th March.
21. The Dance Club best suits those who want to_____.
A. be healthier B. be quiet C. sing folk songs
22. How many levels of difficulty does the Dance Club offer
A 1. B.2. C.3.
23. The text is probably a ______.
A.poster B. diary C. poem
B
In the past nine years, Li Jin, who was born in Guangxi but raised in Sanya,has made great e
forts to protect the waters of Sanya city in Hainan. He is now spreading the knowledge of environmental protection through new media platforms(媒体平台).
Around 2014, he began doing volunteer work to clear rubbish from the beaches and officially registered(注册)as a volunteer in May, 2017. Li Jin immediately took the lead in a cleanup activity on the Sanya River.
In April,2021,he used his own money to set up a volunteer service center which has 1,170 registered members who take part in activities without asking for payment. So far, he has spent about 3,800 hours on volunteer activities in over 550 events.More than2,300 people have joined in with his encouragement. They've drawn the attention of both the adults(成年人)and the children to the importance of protecting the oceans and beaches. Since it was set up, his center has organized 51 beach-cleaning activities that have seen about 1,800 people join in.In 2021, because of Li's growing influence in environmental protection circles, the city government invited him to make a number of short videos , in which he uses simple words to explain how to protect the environment.Several of the videos have been watched millions of times.
“My volunteer work would be meaningless if I got paid. But the work itself is of great value. So I will continue doing the environmental protection work ," he said.
What is Li Jin trying hard to protect
A.The beaches in Guangxi.
B.The waters of Sanya.
C.The wildlife on the Sanya River.
How many people join Li Jin's volunteer service center
A.550. B.1,170. C.1,800.
What can we know from paragraph 3
A. Millions of people join in Li Jin's activities.
B. Members in Li Jin's service center get paid.
C. Some videos Li Jin made are a success.
27.What is the text mainly about
A. A volunteer service e center.
B. The leader in a clean up activity.
C. A hero praised for volunteer work.
C
The dolphin 1 is a kind of intelligent water rescue(救援)robot. It is independently developed by Yunzhou Technology, a companyfrom Guangdong Province.
The rescue robot became famous for its successful rescue of a boy who was washed away by waves in Weihai, Shandong Province on Aug 9,2022.The Dolphin 1 has many advantages.For example, it has high floatage (漂浮性),and its direction can be controlled. The Dolphin 1 can overturn(翻转)to adjust its position even in dangerous water conditions by itself. It is not hard to be remote-controlled(遥控) with one hand and the person who uses it does not need to have professional training before using it. When one accident happens , only one to two people are required to operate(操作)the robot for rapid rescue.
Since it was put into use , the Dolphin 1 has saved several people's lives in Zhuhai's Wanshan Island and coastal areas of Weihai. It has been put into operation in rescue tasks in Jiangxi and Henan provinces.
At present, the intelligent water rescue robot has been widely used in China. And more than 40 countries, including the United States of America, Spain, Italy, and Australia,have introduced the Dolphin 1 for rapid water rescue operations.
28.How many people are only required to operate the robot for rapid rescue if an accident happens
A. One to four people.
B.One to three people.
C. One to two people.
29.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about
A. Advantages of the water rescue robot.
B. Research of the water rescue robot.
C. Opinions on the water rescue robot.
30. Where has the water rescue robot been put into operation in rescue tasks
A. In Hunan and Jiangxi. B. In Jiangxi and Henan. C.In Hunan and Henan.
31. Which part of a newspaper might the passage come from
A.Travel. B.Science. C.Culture.
第二节(共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
A fun way to put yourself in a good mood (情绪)is by creating a mood board. What's that It's anything that encourages you or makes you happy.
Susie Moore, a life coach, often guides people at mood-board-making classes. At the end of a class, each person has built a collection that puts him or her in an active mood.
To create your own mood board, you'll need a soft board or a cardboard.32._____Go through them, cutting out photos for your board. Use your feelings to choose what works best. Here, Shay Maunz uses Moore's tips to create a mood board and offers tips on how you can make your own.
33.____ Anything that makes you feel good, use it. Not everything on your mood board has to serve a purpose or be connected to your life. Choose some photos just because you like them. 34.______
I used photos of my favorite food watermelons, and my favorite animal penguins.
You might use your mood board to set goals for things you'd like to achieve. I want to read at least 30 books this year.
35. ______ Maybe it's your classroom, a playground, or a comfortable corner at home.You can put photos of that place on your mood board, or choose photos that remind you of it. I used this photo of West Virginia, where I grew up.
You'll also need old magazines, cards and photos.
One step to start is with your favorite things.
Every time you look at them, they make you smile.
Think about a place that makes you feel safe and happy.
This is also a good time to think about happy things.
32.______ 33.______ 34._______ 35._________
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分)
第一节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Some people say it is not easy for a middle-aged person to learn a foreign language. But is it 36.____ true
Several years ago, I worked for an English newspaper which was doing such a 37.____They asked me to learn a new language for one 38.____ . Then I had to go to the country and do some “tests”to see 39.____ I could “survive(挺过来)”in different situations.
I chose Spanish(西班牙语)and did a one-month course at a language school and found that some Spanish words are very 40.____ to English ones. For example, hola isn't very different41 .____ “hello”Of course,there are other things which are more difficult. In Spanish you have to change the verbs(动词)for each person. But my 42.____ problem of all was the pronunciation. I found 43.____ was very difficult to pronounce some letters in Spanish , especially r and j. So I had to download(下载)44.____ onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.
A month later I went to Spain. A Spanish teacher 45.____ Paula came and began the test.“Will survive "I wasn't sure enough but how I wished I would!
36.A.really B. probably C. mostly
37.A.game B.research C.plan
38.A.week B. year C.month
39.A.when B.so C.if
40. A. strange B. similar C. different
41.A.with B.to C.from
42.A.biggest B.smallest C.longest
43.A.this B.that C.it
44.A.sentences B. dictionaries C.pictures
45.A.asked B.called C.advised
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The dictionary says that happiness is the state of being happy! Happiness is 46.____. (much) about feelings and interactions (互动)with other people than having things.
Building happiness into your life
Some people seem to be always happy.They can always see the best of every situation.Some people seem to be 47.____(real) lucky, always in the right place at the right time, but they still don't seem to be happy. Some people seem to be really unlucky, but they make 48.____ (they) still happy. No matter 49._____kind of person you are, you can do some things to build happiness into your life.
Getting together with family members
Spend time with your family. Be kind,50.____ (friend) and helpful to each other. Do things together like eating meals and doing chores.
Enjoying music
Music can be a great way to make you51.____(feel) happy. It has magic 521.____(力量).You can listen to it, or even take up playing an instrument. Many schools offer a musical instrument program and you aren't made 53._____(buy) an instrument. You can join a choir(合唱团)or just enjoy 54.______ (sing) by yourself. You can try all kinds of music on the Internet to find out what you like and what makes you happy.
55______(listen) to music can change the way you are feeling because there are so many kinds of music.
第四部分综合技能(共两节;满分25分)
第一节简答和翻译(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的材料,根据材料内容回答问题,然后将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。
Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM ) is used to help people keep the balance of yin and yang.But have you ever imagined that one day you can learn herb(药草)planting and TCM courses at school
59.A primary school in Nanjing has just opened a herb farm. More than 30 herbs are planted.Students there are guided by doctors from a TCM hospital to tell different herbs and learn plant development , medicinal value as well as growing herbs. The hospital has also donated over 100 cartoon books about TCM to help draw children's attention in herbal medicine.
Another middle school has introduced TCM courses to students of all grades. These courses cover a basic knowledge of herbs, herb planting and cooking with herbs. They give students a deeper understanding of TCM, bringing out their sense of pride in Chinese traditions and the country's rich culture.
Also in Shanghai, Tongji University has provided foreign students with some chances to plant different kinds of herbs widely used in Chinese medicine and cooking. By taking care of the plants,foreign students can get first-hand experience of making herbal medicine from start to finish , and spread TCM culture to their own countries.60.中国各地中小学和大学的草本植物种植课程让学生们非常亲近。
What is Traditional Chinese Medicine used to do
______________________________________________________________
57. How many herbs are planted on the herb farm in a primary school in Nanjing
______________________________________________________________
58. Why has the hospital donated over 100 cartoon books about TCM
______________________________________________________________
59.根据短文内容将画线句子翻译成中文。
______________________________________________________________
60.根据短文内容将画线句子翻译成英文。
______________________________________________________________
第二节 书面表达(满分15分)
假如你叫李莉,初中生活毕业在即。在你三年的初中生活中,你的英语老师Nancy给你留下了深刻的印象。学校英语论坛开辟了“Thank You,My Teacher”专栏。你准备发表一篇文章让更多的人认识你的老师,同时表达你对她的感激之情。
注意事项:
1.必须包含所有提示信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;
2.意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;
3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。
提示词:at the beginning of , difficult , do well(in) ,give up,as soon as,cheer up, make progress, happy and healthy forever
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
1-5 EACBD 6-10 ACBCB
11-15 ACABC 16-20 AACBA
21-23 ACA
24-27 BBCC
28-31 CABB
32-35 ABCD
36-40ABCCB 41-45CACAB
more 47.really 48.themselves 49.what 50.friendly
51.feel 52.power 53.to buy 54.singing 55.Listening
56. It is used to help people keep the balance of yin and yang.
57. More than 30.
58.To help draw children's attention in herbal medicine.
59. 南京一所小学刚刚开办了一个草药农场
60. The herb planting courses at schools and universities across China get students close.
61. 作文 略

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