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Unit 4. Don't eat in class.
单词看中文写英文
1. n. 规则；规章_______________
2. v. 到达_______________
3. 准时_______________
4. n. 走廊；过道_______________
5. n. 大厅；礼堂_______________
6. 餐厅_______________
7. v. 听；倾听_______________
8. 听……_______________
9. v. & n. 打架；战斗_______________
10. adj. 抱歉的；难过的；惋惜的_____
11. v. 感受；觉的_______________
12. adj. 严格的；严厉的___________
13. （对某人）要求严格_________
14. v. 记住； 记起_______________
15. v. 遵循；跟随_______________
16. 遵守规则_______________
17. n. 幸运；运气_______________
18. v. 保持；保留_______________
19. n. 头发；毛发_______________
20. v. 学习；学会_______________
二、重点短语
1. make breakfast 做早餐
2. after school 放学后
3. too many 太多
4. get up 起床
5. make one’s bed 整理床铺
6. leave … +地点状语 把…留在…
7. do one’s homework 做作业
8. on weekends 在周末
9. go to bed 上床睡觉
10. think about 考虑
11. get home 到家
12. at school 在学校
13. have fun = have a good time 过的开心
14. get sth. for sb. 为某人取某物
15. it’s best to do 做好做某事
三、重点单词及练习
重点单词
1.arrive
2.be late for
3.on time/ in time
4.but
5.bring/ fetch/ take
6.Listen / hear
7. practice
8. help
9. too many
单词练习
1.arrive
My father arrived ____ Beijing ___ a cold morning.
A. in; in B. at; in C. in; on
2.be late for
Jim is often _____ for school.
A. late B. lately C. later D. much lately
3.on time/ in time
---I’ll meet you at 7:30 tonight。
---Okay, but please be _____ time.
4.but
Money is very important, _____ it’s not the most important(最重要的) thing.
A. or B. and C. but D. so
5.bring/ fetch/ take
The teacher asked the students to _____ their dictionaries here.
A. bring B. take C. carry
6.Listen / hear
— ________! Someone is singing upstairs.
— It must be Maria. She likes listening ____ music and singing.
A. Look; with B. Say; to C. Listen; to D. Come; with
7. practice
I practice _____ English every day, because I want to improve my oral English.
A. to say B. saying C. to speak D. speaking
8. help
Tony often helps her mother _____ the housework on Saturday morning.
A. to B. with C. for D. of
9. too many
Betty has ______ books to read.
A. too many B .too much C .much too D. too
四、语法讲解
祈使句
祈使句定义
用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句。祈使句的动词都为一般现在时，句末则使用句号或感叹号。
祈使句结构
（1）第二人称祈使句通常用来向听话者发出命令，提出要求或建议。这种祈使句的主语you 通常不表示出来，而是以动词原形开头。
（2）第一、三人称祈使句是以第一人称、第三人称代词或者名词等作为祈使的对象，这类祈使句通常以let为引导词表建议。
祈使句的强调形式及否定形式
（1）祈使句的强调形式是在整个结构之前加do。
（2）祈使句的否定形式是在整个结构之前加don’t 或never。
（3）以let为引导词的祈使句的否定形式通常是在Let’s 或Let us/ me后加not。
祈使句的反意疑问句
（1）Let’s 表示第一人称的祈使句，反意疑问部分为“shall we”。
（2）Let me和Let us 表示第二人称的祈使句，反意疑问部分为“will you”。
（3）其他行为动词引起的祈使句，无论其陈述部分是否定还是肯定的，多用“will
练习
一、单项选择
1. The students have to wear uniforms at their school.
A. a B. an C. \ D. some
2. Don’t arrive late class.
A. in B. of C. with D. for
3. ---- Do you know the school --- Yes, I do.
A. a rule B. rules C. the rule D. the rules
4. --- May I watch TV, mum
--- No, you . You do your homework first.
A. don’t, must B. don’t, can’t
C. can’t, must D. can’t, can’t
5. It’s not good loudly in class.
A. talk B. to talk C. talks D. talked
6.Please _____ look outside.Look at the blackboard.
A.not B.aren’t C.don’t D.can’t
7.—How about going to the _____ hall to have dinner —Sure.
A.dinner B.dining C.dinning D.diner
8.—Let’s _____ some English music. —That’s a good idea.
A.listen to B.to listen to C.listen D.to listen
9.It’s raining all day， so I _____ stay at home.
A.has to B.have to C.must be D.must to
10.—Can your brother swim —_____.
A.Yes， he can’t B.Yes， please C.No， he can’t D.Yes， he does
二、完型
My name is Li Xia. I am a middle school student. As a student, I have many rules. I can’t be late _____1_____ class. I must _____2_____ on time. I can’t run in the hallways. I can’t _____3_____ in the classroom. I must eat in the dining hall.
I _____4_____ listen to music in the classroom, but I can listen to it outside. I have to wear my school _____5_____ every day. I can’t wear a hat. In the school library, I must be _____6_____. I can’t talk loudly or laugh loudly.
At home, I have to get up early and help my mom make breakfast. I have to make the bed (铺床) and _____7_____ my bedroom every morning. I can’t watch TV _____8_____ play computer games on school nights. _____9_____ weekends, I have to practice the guitar and the piano. I can’t play _____10_____ on school days. I am not happy. What can I do
1．A．to B．with C．for D．in
2．A．am B．is C．are D．be
3．A．fight B．eat C．sing D．dance
4．A．can’t B．can C．do D．don’t
5．A．book B．shoe C．uniform D．rules
6．A．interesting B．quiet C．easy D．boring
7．A．sell B．have C．clean D．bring
8．A．or B．and C．with D．for
9．A．In B．Under C．On D．At
10．A．the basketballB．the soccer C．volleyball D．piano
三、根据汉语提示，写出所缺内容。
1．Sandy ______ (练习) the piano in the evening.
2．The kids are talking loudly in the classroom. They’re very ______ (吵闹的).
3．There are many ______ (规则) in my home.
4．We have to ______ (穿) sports shoes for the PE class.
5．How do you ______ (觉得) You look terrible.
6．Don't _____(到达)late for class.
7．Our English teacher often _____(穿)a red dress.
8．It's a very _____(重要的)meeting.So we can't be late.
9．Do you have a music _____(播放机)
10．We have to wear a _____(制服)at school.
四、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空
1. (not talk). It’s time for class.
2. Mike, (be) quick, or you will be late for school
3. I must (finish) my homework first.
4. She had (get ) up early yesterday.
5. you (go) to school by bike yesterday
6. She ________ (have) to stay at home every day.
7. Please ________(not put) your sweater here.
8. I have to help my mom________(do) the housework.
9. You ________ (not have) to wear a sweater. It’s too hot today.
10. You must do the ________ (dish) after supper.
五、句型转换
1．You must look after you sister.(同义句)
You ________ ________ look after your sister.
2．Tom has to wear his uniform to school.（变否定句）
Tom ________ ________ to wear his uniform to school.
3．Uncle Wang does housework on weekend.(改一般疑问句)
_______ Uncle Wang _______ housework on weekend
4．You can’t turn on the radio. (改为祈使句)
_______ _______ on the radio.
5．We do morning exercises outside every morning.(用let改写)
__________ _________morning exercises outside every morning.

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