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南京市、盐城市2024届高三年级第一次模拟考试
英语
2024. 03
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例： How much is the shirt
A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.
答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation take place
A. At a flower shop. B. At a concert. C. At a wedding.
2. What are the speakers talking about
A. A photo. B. A drawing. C. An artist.
3. How does the man sound
A. Surprised. B. Fearful. C. Worried.
4. Who wants to borrow the book
A. David. B. Alice. C. Jane.
5. Why did the-woman' get a ticket
A. She drove too fast. B. She ran a red light. C. She parked illegally.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the man talk to the woman
A. To take a picture of her.
B. To apply for a new ID card.
C. To check his personal information.
7. How will the man get the bill
A. By having it mailed.
B. By picking it up in person.
C. By downloading it from an email.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. How much should the man pay in total
A. 120. B. 125. C. 130.
9. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Wrap his gift up. B. Give him a discount. C. Arrange a tailoring service.
10. What is the man's last concern about the trousers
A. Who will shorten them.
B. When he can collect them.
C. Whether he can return them.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
1-1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Host and guest. B. Husband and wife. C. Customer and waiter.
12. What do the speakers want to do
A. End the party. B. Go back home. C. Do voluntary work.
13. What will the man do next
A. Buy more drinks. B. Play the music. C. Shut the lights.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What is the main purpose of the man's visit
A. To have further study. B. To attend a conference. C. To buy new products.
15. When will the man leave the U. S.
A. On April 19th. B. On April 21st. C. On April 27th.
16. Where did the man finish his college
A. In Chicago. B. In Beijing. C. In Pennsylvania.
17. What is probably the man
A: A financial manager. B. A customs officer. C. A computer engineer.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What will the weather be like later today
A. Rainy. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.
19. What will the low temperature be this Saturday
A. 10°C. B. 18°C. C. 28°C.
20. What are people advised to do while boating on Sunday afternoon
A. Take an umbrella. B. Follow the forecast. C. Put on more clothes.
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The social purpose of the copyright system is to encourage creativity and the advancement of knowledge by giving those who make intellectual （智力的） contributions a "unique right to their writings and discoveries" for limited times. Protection is provided for a much longer time for copyrights than for patents. The U. S. Copyright Law of 1976 provides a term or the lifetime of the author plus 50 years. It recognizes that the value of written works often extends over a longer time than that of technological advances in the public area.
It is essential to register for formal copyright protection in order to have some degree of protection against the copyright of one's works by others. The procedure for obtaining a copyright registration is quite simple-an application is submitted with a small fee and two copies of the work. No examination is made, and the copyright is- immediately in force.
The Copyright Office will provide on request a variety of leaflets （小册子） describing the procedure and giving information about the classes of subject matter that can be registered.
Those are subject to protection:
（1）Books and newspapers （2）Lectures （3）Dramatic compositions （4）Films （5）Maps （6）Works of art （7）Sound recordings （8）Photographs （9）Prints and labels （10）Musical compositions
Those are not subject to protection:
（1）Ideas （2）Systems, methods and plans （3）Government publications （4）Laws and opinions of courts
You can contact the Copyright Office （www.copyrightoffice.org） for more information.
21. In which aspect do copyrights differ from patents
A. The application fee. B. The duration of protection.
C. The intellectual value. D. The contribution to society.
22. Which of the following should you provide for copyright registration
A. Copies of your work. B. Photos of yourself.
C. Introductory leaflets. D. Examination certificates.
23. According to the text, the Copyright Office may reject ____.
A. a movie about a new method of time travel
B. an original musical composition for children
C. a book about one's opinions on American laws
D. an official document issued by the local county
B
Ernest Owusu was 13 in 1980 when he was given the opportunity to appear in the audience of a BBC show, and ask Thatcher how she felt about being called the Iron Lady. This encounter re-emerged in a BBC's programme recently.
At the time of their meeting, Owusu was on free school meals, living on a public estate in Brixton, south London, where he and his sister were being raised by their mother Rose, a struggling hairdresser.
Now 57, Owusu looks remarkably similar even with a greying beard. But his life has been transformed. The father of three is a human resources director, and the first black captain of the Addington golf club in its 110-year history. As a black guy, it is about breaking the glass ceiling.
Speaking in its clubhouse, Owusu describes his rise in social status （地位） as a “Thatcherite journey". And he says it began by asking the woman herself. "To this day it still has an impact. My confidence changed from that sliding-door moment. Something about her connected with me. "
Thatcher told Owusu she enjoyed being called the Iron Lady. "I think it's rather a praise, don't you " she said. "Because so often people have said to me if you're in your job you've got to be soft and warm and human, but you've got to have a touch of steel. " Owusu recalls the moment, "I just remember her eye contact. She was answering me, not the camera. She welcomed the question saying you've got to be firm in this world. And that stuck with me. "
After the show was broadcast, Owusu said he became "a little hero in Brixton for a good three months". Owusu added, "It all gave me extra confidence. Doors might not have opened so quickly. It was one of those key moments to make you do things maybe you wouldn't otherwise have done. "
24. What do we know about Owusu when he was 13
A. He met with Thatcher twice. B. He joined a famous golf club.
C. He hosted a BBC's programme. D. He lived at the bottom of society.
25. What do the underlined words "sliding-door moment" in paragraph 4 probably mean
A. Turning point. B. Important decision.
C. Social status. D. Remarkable achievement.
26. Based on the text, what made a big difference to Owusu
A. Others' treating him equally at work.
B. Others' voting him a hero in Brixton.
C. Thatcher's efforts to preserve his dignity.
D. Thatcher's faith in the necessity of toughness.
27. Which of the following is a suitable title for the text
A. The Art of Dialogue B. The Power of Confidence
C. A Life-changing Meeting D. A Status-improving Tale
C
Since the last ice age, humans have cleared nearly half of the earth's forests and grasslands for agriculture. With the world population expanding, there's ever-increasing pressure on farmland to produce not only more food but also clean energy. In places such as Yakima County, Washington, it's created competition for space as land-hungry solar panels （板） consume available fields. Last month, the state approved plans to cover 1, 700 acres of agricultural land with solar panels, fueling concerns over the long-term impacts of losing cropland.
A recent study from the University of California, however, shows how farmers may soon harvest crops and energy together. One researcher, Majdi Abou Najm, explains that visible light spectrum （光谱） can be separated into blue and red light waves, and their photons （光子） have different properties. Blue ones have higher energy than red ones. While that gives blue light what is needed to generate power, it also results in higher temperatures. "From a plant angle, red photons are the efficient ones, " says Abou Najm. "They don't make the plant feel hot. "
A goal of the study is to create a new generation of solar panels. He sees potential in the organic solar cells, which come from carbon-based materials. Thin and transparent, the cells are applied like a film onto various surfaces. This new technology could be used to develop special solar panels that block blue light to generate power, while passing the red light on to crops planted directly below. These panels could also provide shade for heat-sensitive fruits during the hottest part of the day.
By 2050, we'll have two billion more people, and we'll need more food and more energy. By maximizing the solar spectrum, "we're making full use of an endlessly sustainable resource, "says Abou Najm. "If a technology kicks in that can develop these panels, then the sky is the limit on how efficient we can be. "
28. What problem does the first paragraph focus on
A. Losing cropland to solar panels. B. Distribution of the world population.
C. Reduction in forests and grasslands. D. Competing for land between farmers.
29. What does the underlined word "that" in paragraph 2 refer to
A. Generation of solar power. B. Hot weather increasing efficiency.
C. Blue photons having higher energy. D. Separation of visible light spectrum.
30. What do we know about the organic solar cells
A. They make fruits heat-sensitive. B. They can cool down in hot days.
C. They allow red light to pass through. D. They can store carbon-based materials.
31. What does Abou Najm think of the future of the new solar panels
A. Limited. B. Promising. C. Uncertain. D. Challenging.
D
"Anxiety. "The very word invites discomfort. Its effects-shortness of breath, pounding heart, muscle tension--are outright upsetting. But, as a clinician, I find that we tend to miss out on many valuable opportunities presented by this human emotion. In and of itself, anxiety is not deadly, nor is it a disease. Quite the contrary: it is an indicator of brain and sensory health. Once we accept that it is a normal, though uncomfortable, part of life, we can use it to help us.
We all know working out at the gym is hard. By nature, a "good workout" is uncomfortable, since it involves pushing our physical strength past what we can easily do. The sweet spot of exercise is always a somewhat challenging experience. Similarly, if you want to be emotionally stronger, you need to face some tension. For example, one effective treatment for fear is exposure therapy （疗法）， which involves gradually encountering things that make one anxious, reducing fear over time.
Humans are social creatures. When my patients learn to open up to their partners about their anxieties, they almost always report a greater sense of emotional closeness. Also, as international relationship expert Sue Johnson teaches, when we express our need for connection during challenging moments （e. g. , "I'm having a hard time right now and could really use your support"）, it creates greater connection and turns our anxiety into love.
From time to time, we find ourselves at the end of our rope. Our responsibilities pile up, our resources break down, and we feel uncomfortably anxious-what we're experiencing is called stress. Simply put, the demands placed upon us outweigh our available resources, just like a set of scales （天平） going out of balance. Focusing on work and pretending everything is OK only leads to disastrous results. Medical treatment for stress may function for a while, but it tends to make things worse in the long run. The only solution to deal with stress is to do the mathematics to balance the scales.
32. What does the author say about anxiety
A. It is an invitation to diseases.
B. It indicates stable mental health.
C. It costs us many valuable chances.
D. It is a natural emotional expression.
33. Why does the author mention "good workout" in paragraph 2
A. To prove how exercise influences emotions.
B. To suggest an effective way to challenge limits.
C. To explain how anxiety builds emotional strength.
D. To show a positive connection between mind and body.
34. What is paragraph 3 mainly about
A. The key to closeness is partners' support.
B. Sharing anxieties improves relationships.
C. Humans are defined by their social nature.
D. Expressing feelings keeps us off anxieties.
35. According to the last paragraph, how can we deal with stress
A. Devote more energy to our work. B. Increase resources. available to us.
C. Seek professional medical treatment. D. Master advanced mathematical skills.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Once a year in a small mountain village, the Mande people gather to hear the folk stories of their traditions. The man playing an instrument called Sosso-Bala while singing is the storyteller. He holds all the folk knowledge of the Mande people.
Most of us don't have a musical instrument that ties us together, but we have someone in our lives who's the keeper of our folk knowledge. Often it's a grandmother, who keeps all our stories of wisdom ready to tell upon request. 36 What's the best way to get a baby to sleep Where do I come from What's my moral compass The stories provide an answer, and it's useful to speak with someone who knows how things are. done.
37 Researchers have documented folk knowledge in other species-whales returning to parts of the sea that they'd abandoned a generation before; monkeys. that communicate hunting skills to their offspring （后代）. Folk knowledge is not only culture, it's also survival. 38
Traditionally, we share it in small units--families sharing around a dinner table. 39 Look at any social media, and you'll see folk knowledge at work and at play. It's exploded as we're trained to look for information online, rather than from within. In this case, chances are that our questions can be answered with misinformation.
But we don't gather once a year to reality check our "folk stories" as the Mande people do; nor do we center our folk traditions around a musical instrument. The internet has no reality except its own and, left unchecked, its wisdom has no rhythm （节奏）. 40
A. It's just chaos.
B. This is why we do it.
C. Human wisdom has been passed down through generations.
D. The stories can be useful for dealing with all sorts of doubts.
E. Nowadays, folk knowledge has expanded to digital networks.
F. Now the internet has made valuable folk wisdom at your fingertips.
G. Recently, we discovered that this very human practice isn't limited to humans.
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Katherine would never forget the day when her daughter brought a plate from kindergarten, with a drawing of mouse-like creatures on it.
"Emma, what are these little characters What do. You 41 them " Katherine said. "Mom, they're my 42 . They come to children who are lonely or who were meant to have a 43 life, "Emma said. It 44 the unemployed 36-year-old mom's heart during a time when she wasn't feeling too good about her job 45 .
All this eventually 46 a new project for Katherine, unemployed for months--making a line of stuffed animals. for sale based on her daughter's 47 . "Every day, I would work on it, " she said. "Over time, it felt like this is what I really 48 . "In her basement, Katherine cut patterns, wrote storylines and 49 prototypes（原型样品） to turn "The. Representatives" into dolls（玩偶）.
Today she has four 50 doll prototypes and specific storylines to go with each main character. She hopes to 51 the dolls to parents going through hard times, or maybe those preparing to work overseas, leaving their 52 behind with relatives.
She said even if the dolls don't 53 , she's taught her daughter 54 to keep moving even in down times. It's really a 55 for those unemployed right now, she said.
41. A. leave B. call C. bring D. feed
42. A. representatives B. classmates C. supporters D. guides
43. A. longer B. tougher C. better D. fairer
44. A. broke B. closed C. touched D. won
45. A. descriptions B. reports C. duties D. prospects
46. A. led to B. referred to C. adapted to D. belonged to
47. A. memories B. drawings C. toys D. feelings
48. A. learned B. imagined C. wanted D. promised
49. A. tested B. labeled C. copied D. sewed
50. A. advertised B. completed C. marked D. printed
51. A. return B. donate C. market D. expose
52. A. kids B. parents C. jobs D. stories
53. A. turn up B. catch up C. break off D. take off
54. A. on purpose B. by example C. at will D. in detail
55. A. tradition B. dream C. wonder D. lesson
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Incense（香） boasts a long history, 56 its roots in many cultures--ancient China, ancient Egypt, Babylon and beyond. People from all walks of life benefit from its countless qualities, whether they use it for pleasure 57 as medicine.
Since the Tang and Song dynasties, burning incense, hanging paintings, making tea, and enjoying music have been known as the "four arts for literati （文人）". 58 （make）from seeds, leaves and flowers, incense has been used as an enjoyable 59 （pursue）for scholars.
Moreover, medical incense is an essential part of Traditional Chinese Medicine, which considers preventative healthcare as 60 far superior form of treatment when illness strikes.
61 （basic）, medical incense can kill bacteria in the environment, protecting people against infections. It is also believed 62 （possess）the ability to balance the flow of Qi, a vital energy force within the body. Once the medical elements within incense are breathed in, they soon find 63 （they）way into the bloodstream. From there they go directly to the organs 64 treatment assistance is needed. The specific types of incense 65 （choose）based on the individual's condition, aiming to restore balance and promote well-being.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
假定你是李华，一个月前你给校英文报专栏Interpersonal Relationships投稿，但尚未收到回复。请你写一封邮件问询，内容包括：
1. 简述稿件内容；
2. 询问稿件情况。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Editor,
Sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When we are little kids, birthday parties are momentous occasions. They are our time to shine, and we love everything about them: the balloons, the games, the cake, the gifts, and so on.
After reading cool stories about police officers solving mysteries, Allen Miller thought the police were awesome, hoping to become one of them! So, when he had to choose a theme for his seventh birthday party-he went with his favorite: the police! And all he wanted for his birthday party was a model police car. He excitedly invited some of his friends and anxiously awaited the day. Unfortunately, none of them could make it to the party due to various reasons.
Allen's mom Rachel wrestled with the challenging decision: should she cancel the party and save Allen the embarrassment of an empty party room He had been looking forward to the party and talking about it daily, so it would break his heart to cancel it.
Officer Frank Smith, who had already planned with Rachel and agreed to show up at the party, heard from Rachel that it might be canceled due to low attendance. That's when he decided to save the day--he is a police officer after all! His duty is to serve and protect, and he decided to protect Allen from having a bad day, and serve him the most amazing seventh birthday party! Officer Smith got the whole local police to join in. "We like to be involved in our community. It's not just about enforcing （执行） the law. We like to be there in the good times as wel, " he explained to Rachel.
On the day of Allen's party, Officer Smith picked up Rachel and Allen in his police car. The boy didn't know where they were going, but was excited. They stopped at Town Hall, and Officer Smith led them into the meeting room where a group of policemen were waiting to wish Allen a happy birthday.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
There, a party was waiting for him.
After they enjoyed the cake, Officer Smith took out a gift bag.
2 / 2南京市、盐城市2024届高三年级第一次模拟考试
英语参考答案
2024. 03
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B
11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. A 20. B
第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分）
21. B 22. A 23. D 24. D 25. A
26. D 27. C 28. A 29. C 30. C
31. B 32. D 33. C 34. B 35. B
第二节（共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）
36. D 37. G 38. B 39. E 40. A
第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41. B 42. A 43. C 44. C 45. D
46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. B
51. C 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. D
第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）
56. with 57. or 58. Made 59. pursuit 60. a 61. Basically 62. to possess 63. their 64. where 65. are chosen
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
Dear Editor，
I contributed to your ＂Interpersonal Relationships＂ column a month ago. Not having received any response yet， I am writing to inquire about it.
Titled ＂Strangers under the Same Roof＇， my article explores various practical strategies for us teenagers to maintain a harmonious parent-child relationship. Does it ring a bell with you
I’m eager to know if my contribution has been selected for publication or if any further modifications are needed.
Thank you for your attention. Looking forward to your reply. （80 words）
Sincerely，
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
There， a party was waiting for him. The moment Allen stepped inside， a chorus of ＂Happy Birthday＂ filled the meeting room， and he found himself surrounded by lots of police officers holding balloons. Officer Smith introduced him to all the officers， who gave him high fives. Allen was thrilled， and his eyes sparkled with excitement as he looked at the grand police-themed cake. As Allen cut into the cake with the help of his mom， the room erupted into cheers and laughter， adding to the joyful atmosphere. （80 words）
After they enjoyed the cake， Officer Smith took out a gift bag. ＂It’s for you. He presented the delicately wrapped parcel to Allen， who was stunned by the surprise. ＂Wow， a model police car！ It looks exactly like the one we came here in！ Thank you！＂ Officer Smith smiled， ＂Anytime， Allen. ＂ Allen hugged Officer Smith and thanked him again for making the otherwise crushing disappointment his time to shine. It was the local heroes who helped by being part of the community and inspiring the young soul in small but effective ways. （80 words）
书面表达评分建议
应用文写作（满分15分）
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分；
2. 评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分；
3. 词数少于60，从总分中减去2分；
4. 评分时，应主要从以下三个方面考虑：
（1）内容要点的覆盖、表达的清楚程度以及合理性；
（2）使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性；
（3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度子以考虑。英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受；
6. 如字迹难以辨认，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点
1. 简述稿件内容；
2. 询问稿件情况。
三、各档次的给分范围和要求
完全完成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第五档（13-15分）
1. 覆盖所有内容要点；
2. 语言表达准确、多样并且恰当；
3. 有效地使用了衔接手段，使全文结构紧凑。
完成了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档（10-12分）
1. 覆盖所有内容要点；
2. 语言表达比较准确、多样，有些许语言错误；
3. 比较有效地使用了衔接手段，使全文结构较为紧凑。
基本完成了试题规定的任务，基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档（7-9分）
1. 覆盖大部分内容要点；
2. 语言表达比较单一，有一些语言错误；
3. 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，全文不够紧凑。
未恰当完成试题规定的任务，未能清楚地将信息传达给读者。
第二档（4-6分）
1. 遗漏一些要点或写了一些无关内容；
2. 词汇有限，语法结构单一，错误较多；
3. 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。
未完成试题规定的任务，未能将信息传达给读者。
第一档（1-3分）
1. 遗漏大部分内容要点，只写出少量相关内容；
2. 词汇有限，语法结构单一，错误很多，以致影响理解；
3. 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。
不得分
未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求 （0分）
内容无关或所写内容无法看清。
读后续写（满分25分）
一、评分原则
1. 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分；
2. 评分时，先根据续写内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分；
3. 词数少于120，从总分中减去2分；
4. 评分时，应主要从以下三个方面考虑：
（1）创造内容的质量、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融治度；
（2）使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性；
（3）上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑：英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如字迹难以辨认，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求
第五档（21-25分）
1. 创造了丰富、合理的内容，富有逻辑性，续写完整，与原文情境融洽度高；
2. 使用了多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达流畅，语言错误很少，且完全不影响理解；
3. 自然有效地使用了段落间、句间衔接手段，全文结构清晰，前后呼应，意义连贯。
第四档（16-20分）
1. 创造了比较丰富、合理的内容，比较有逻辑性，续写比较完整，与原文情境融洽度较高；
2. 使用了比较多样且恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达比较流畅，有个别错误，但不影响理解；
3. 比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
1. 创造了基本合理的内容，有一定的逻辑性，续写基本完整，与原文情境相关；
第三档（11-15分）
2. 使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构，表达方式不够多样性，表达有些许错误，但基本不影响理解；
3. 使用了语句间衔接手段，全文结构比较清晰，意义比较连贯。
第二档（6-10分）
1. 创造了基本完整的故事内容，但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强，与原文情境基本相关；
2. 使用了简单的词汇和语法结构，有部分语言错误和不恰当之处，个别部分影响理解；
3. 尚有语句衔接的意识，全文结构基本清晰，意义基本连贯。
第一档（1-5分）1. 内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题，续写不够完整，与原文有一定程度脱节；
2. 所用的词汇有限，语法结构单调，错误较多且比较低级，影响理解；
3. 未能有效地使用语句间衔接手段，全文结构不够清晰，意义欠连贯。
不得分（0分）
未作答；所写内容太少或无法看清以致无法评判；所写内容全部抄自原
文或与题目要求完全不相关。
阅读详细解析：
答案：
21-23 BAD
24-27 DADC
28-31 ACCB
32-35 DCBB
A篇文章主要讲述了版权保护制度的相关内容，意义。
第21题 B 根据文章第一段第二句话，版权保护的时间比专利长的多，可知选B，保护的期限。
第22题 A 根据第二段倒数第二句话，申请需要提供一小部分费用和两份作品的副本，故选A，作品的副本。
第23题 D 根据第二个方框第四条，可知法律和法院建议是不受保护的，故选D。
B篇文章主要讲述了原本社会地位较低的小男孩Owusu在对Thatcher采访后深受启发，Thatcher表示了坚韧坚持的重要性，Owusu通过努力最终成就，这是一场改变人生的会议。
第24题 D 本文第一二段是讲述Owusu13岁时的事情，根据第二段内容，在他们相遇的时候，Owusu正在享受免费的校餐，住在伦敦南部布里克斯顿的一处公共地产上，他和他的妹妹由他们的母亲Rose抚养，Rose是一名苦苦挣扎的理发师。可知此时他生活条件不好，故选D，他生活在社会的底层。
第25题 A 根据后文内容可知这次采访对Owusu的影响十分大，根据第四段最后一句，她欢迎这个问题，说你在这个世界上必须坚定，这让我难以忘怀。根据最后一段最后一句，这一切都给了我额外的信心，门可能不会这么快就打开，这是让你做一些事情的关键时刻之一，否则你可能不会这样做。可知对Owusu的影响重大，是人生的转折点，选择A。
第26题 D 根据第四段最后一句，她欢迎这个问题，说你在这个世界上必须坚定，这让我难以忘怀。可知是D选项，Thatcher对坚韧必要性的信念。
第27题 C 由文章内容可知，这次会议后Owusu深受启发，并且获得了一些名声，给了他信心，文章也用较多笔墨写会议具体观点，以及Owusu人生的前后比对，这是一场改变他人生的会议，故选C。
C篇文章主要讲述了有机太阳能电池板的未来前景和发展研究。
第28题 A 根据文章第一段的最后几句话，由于需要土地的太阳能电池板消耗了可用的土地这引发了对空间的竞争，并且加剧了人们对失去农田的长期担忧，可以得出这道题的答案，第一段关注的主要是太阳能电池板导致耕地流失的问题。
第29题 C 根据第二段划线that上面一句话，蓝色光子比红色光子具有更高的能量，这给蓝光提供了发电所需的能量可以推断出that指的就是具有更高能量的蓝色光子。
第30题 C 细节理解题，根据文章的第三段，有机太阳能电池能够阻挡蓝光发电，同时将红光传递给正下方种植的作物可以推断出这道题答案是C，允许红光通过。
第31题 B 根据文章，最后一段话纳杰姆说的话，我们正在充分利用一种无穷无尽的可持续资源，如果一项技术能够开发出这些电池板，那么天空就是我们效率的极限，可见他认为新型太阳能电池板是非常有前途的，能提供大量的资源。
D篇文章主要讲述压力的来源和缓解压力的方法。
第32题 D 细节理解题，根据文章的第一段，焦虑本身并不是致命的也不是一种疾病。恰恰相反，焦虑是大脑和感官健康的一个指标。可以推断出这道题的答案是D，焦虑是一种自然的情感表达。
第33题 C 根据文章第二段作者用在健身房锻炼这个例子，类比了面对焦虑，我们不应该恐惧，而是应该挑战去克服他，只有这样，随着时间的退役才会减少恐惧，所以作者在第二段提到良好的锻炼，是解释焦虑如何建立情感的力量。
第34题 B 定位到文章的第三段，第三段主要讲述了，当我们面对焦虑时，我们可以向好朋友来表达，比如对他们说，我现在很困难，需要你的支持，这样会建立更大的人与人之间的联系，把我们的焦虑变成一种爱，所以第三段主要讲述了分享焦虑能够改善关系。
第35题 B 根据最后一段的最后一句话，对压力的药物治疗往往可能会起一段时间的效果，但是往往会使事情变得更糟，对付压力的唯一办法就是用数学来平衡压力，但是这并不是D选项所说的掌握高超的数学技能，而是根据最后一段中说到的压力，是因为我们的需求超过了我们的可用资源，那么只有增加我们可用的资源才能更好地应对压力。
7选5阅读答案：
36-40 DGBEA
本篇主要讲了民间知识在现代的用处，强调了传统方式在保存和传递民间知识中的作用，同时表达了对现代信息传播方式可能带来的问题的担忧。
详细解析：
第36题 D 下文主要讲了孩子们一些常有的疑惑，故民间故事对解决孩子们各种疑问很有用，选择D。
第37题 G 下文列举了动物界的例子，鲸鱼回到它们上一代遗弃的海域；猴子将捕猎技能传授给它们的后代。故选G，最近，我们发现这一做法不仅仅局限于人类。
第38题 B 本段主要是讲述民间知识在自然界中的普遍性，不仅仅是人类独有的，说明民间知识不止是文化，更是一种切切实实存在于现实中并且有迹可循的生存方式。这也是为什么我们要做这种记录民间知识、研究民间知识的原因。故选B项。
第39题 E 本段开头说到我们传统习惯在家庭里或者晚餐桌上分享这些民间知识，而后文则是跟网上获取这些民间知识有关，所以这里应该选引出网络在传播这个知识中的作用，即选E项，F项中提到的valuable在后文中并未体现，所以可排除。
第40题 A 前文说到互联网没有现实作为对照，很多民间知识都是无人核验的，就导致这些知识毫无规范，就是一团乱麻。选A，与之相关。
完形填空
答案：
41-45 BACCD 46-50 ABCDB 51-55 CADBD
本文讲述了失业的Katherine受女儿画的动物启发，决定创造一系列以这些小动物为原型的毛绒玩具。通过这个项目，Katherine找到了自己的方向，并为家庭带来了一些额外的收入。
详细解析：
第41题 B 结合下文，女儿说这些是她的____，所以这里想表达的是女儿该怎么称呼他们。leave离开，call呼叫、称呼，bring带来，feed喂养，故选B。
第42题 A 本题属于原词重现，49空后说，Katherine把这些替代品变成了玩偶，这里的替代品指的是女儿画的画，呼应此空，故填representatives，选A。
第43题 C 注意设空前的be meant to do，表示本应该、照道理要做，再结合升温说他们是孤独的，所以他们本应该过上好的生活。tougher更艰难的，fairer更公平的，故选C。
第44题 C 女儿把画当作自己的替代品，去关注那些孤独、本应过上更好生活的孩子们，这一点让Katherine备受感动，break表示心碎，close表示关上心扉，touch表示感动，win赢得，故选C。
第45题 D 本题呼应上文，上文说她失业了，所以这里应该在说她对工作的“前景”不乐观，prospect有“希望、前景”的意思，description描述，report报道，duty责任、职务，均不符合文意，故选D。
第46题 A 结合下文，Katherine受女儿启发开始了卖毛绒玩具的工作，所以这一切逐渐“导致”Katherine的一个新项目，lead to导致，refer to涉及，adapt to适应、改编，belong to属于，故选A。
第47题 B 结合上文，Katherine的毛绒玩具是来源于女儿的画，故选B。
第48题 C 结合上文，“I would work on it”，第一人称would表示过去的意志/意愿，Katherine愿意一天都做这个，所以这里表达的意思是这才是我想要做的，learn学习，imagine想象，want想要，promise允诺、许诺，故选C。
第49题 D 结合上下文，Katherine剪下这些图案，写上故事情节，把这些代替品（指上文的画）变成玩偶，从图案变成玩偶需要缝纫（sew），test测试，label贴标签，copy复制均不符合文意，故选D。
第50题 B 这里说Katherine今天做好了四个玩偶的原型样品，用completed，advertise打广告，mark标记，print打印，均不符合文意，选B。
第51题 C 本题为前后呼应，47空前说她要做一些“供出售”的毛绒玩具，所以这里应该是出售（market），return归还，donate捐赠，expose暴露、揭露均不符合文意，故选C。
第52题 A 注意设空的主语，是parents，家长把他们的孩子（kids）留给自己的亲戚，parents家长，jobs工作，stories故事均不符合文意，选A。
第53题 D 设空句的意思是，就算玩偶不成功，没有收到市场的欢迎，她也教会了她女儿即便在低谷时也要坚持向前，同时注意文章最后一句，这是给那些失业人群的经验，可知Katherine现在是成功的， turn up出现，catch up赶上，break off停止，take off起飞、事业腾飞，故选D。
第54题 B Katherine用亲身经历教会了她女儿在低谷时也要坚持向前，by example表示以身作则，on purpose表示故意，at will表示随意、任意，in detail表示详细地、详尽地，故选B。
第55题 D Katherine的成功事例给了那些失业人群经验（lesson），tradition传统，dream梦想，wonder惊讶、怀疑，lesson经验、课程，故选D。
语法填空
答案：
56. with
57. or
58. Made
59. pursuit
60. a
61. Basically
62. to possess
63. their
64. where
65. are chosen
本篇语法填空主要探讨了Incense(香)的历史、文化意义及其在医疗和日常生活中的用途，强调了香在预防性医疗和提升生活品质中的作用。题目难度不大。
作文
官方范文
Dear Editor,
I contributed to your “Interpersonal Relationships” column a month ago. Not having received any response yet, I am writing to inquire about it.
Titled “Strangers under the Same Roof”, my article explores various practical strategies for us teenagers to maintain a harmonious parent-child relationship. Does it ring a bell with you
I'm eager to know if my contribution has been selected for publication or if any further modifications are needed.
Thank you for your attention. Looking forward to your reply. (80 words)
Sincerely,
Li Hua
读后续写：
There, a party was waiting for him. The moment Allen stepped inside, a chorus of “Happy Birthday” filled the meeting room, and he found himself surrounded by lots of police officers holding balloons. Officer Smith introduced him to all the officers, who gave him high fives. Allen was thrilled, and his eyes sparkled with excitement as he looked at the grand police-themed cake. As Allen cut into the cake with the help of his mom, the room erupted into cheers and laughter, adding to the joyful atmosphere. (80 words)
After they enjoyed the cake, officer Smith too out a gift bag. “It's for you.” He presented the delicately wrapped parcel to Allen, who was stunned by the surprise. “Wow, a model police car! It looks exactly like the one we came here in! Thank you!” Officer Smith smiled, “Anytime, Allen.”Allen hugged Officer Smith and thanked him again for making the otherwise crushing disappointment his time to shine. It was the local heroes who helped by being part of the community and inspiring the young soul in small but effective ways. (80 words)
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