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潜山市 2023-2024 学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语试卷答案
第一部分 听力
听力 （共四大题，满分 20分）
I.1-5 BBCBA
II.6-10 CACCC
III.11-15 CBABA
IV.16.flowers 17. nearest 18. cheaply 19. sound 20.service
第二部分 英语知识运用
V.单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
21-25 CCDDA 26-30 BADCC
VI. 完形填空（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
31-35 BDAAC 36-40 ABCDB 41-45ABADC 46-50 BADBC
第三部分 阅读理解
VII. 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
51-55 DFABE
VIII.阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
56-58 BAB 59-62 CCAD 63-66 BDCD 67-69 BCB 70-72 BDC
73．It’s making things with your own hands.
74．Because it’s fun and it helps them save money. It is a good way to protect the environment.
75．During the 1960s and 1970s.
第四部分 写
IX. 单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
76.reason 77.hobbies 78.advise 79. served 80.clearly
X. 书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 20 分）
One possible version:
The winter vacation is coming. Different students will have different ideas. I would like to share
my plans with you. I think health is the most important thing in my life. I am going to spend more time
exercising every day. My parents are very busy. I am going to help them do the housework. If possible, I
am going to climb Huangshan Mount with my family. I am going to read some English books because
my English is not very good. I like music. I am going to learn how to play the guitar.
I think I can enjoy myself during the winter vacation.
{#{QQABAYQAggAIABAAAAhCQw2YCAAQkAACAAoGQEAAsAIAyBFABCA=}#}潜山市 2023-2024 学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测 八年级英语期末测试卷
温馨提示：1.请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现！
2.请考生将每小题答案务必填写在答题卡上
（时间：100 分钟 满分：120 分）
第一部分听力 （共四大题 ，满分 20 分）
Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个 最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( ) 1 ．What was the weather like yesterday
A ． B ． C .
( )2 ．How did the Greens go to New York City
A ．By train B ．By air C ．By car
( )3. How many boys are there in Gina’s class
A. 15 B. 50 C. 25
( )4. What did Ben do on his vacation
A. He fed chickens. B. he ate Beijing duck. C. He visited the Great Wall.
( )5. When did the man leave the village
A. At 4:45 P.M . B. At 5:00 PM. C. At 5:15 PM.
II ．长对话理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6-7 小题。
( )6.Who works in Shanghai
A. Li Ming’s cousin. B. Li Ming’s aunt. C. Li Ming’s uncle.
( )7. What does Li Ming want to be
A. A computer programmer. B. An engineer. C. A pilot.
听下面一段对话, 回答第 8-10 小题。
( )8.How often does Mary have the swimming lesson
A.Twice a month . B. Once a month. C. Once a week.
( )9.What does Mary think of swimming
A. Dangerous. B.Boring. C. Fun.
( ) 10. What do we know about Mary and Tom
A. Mary will be busy on Saturday.
B. Tom will do his homework on Sunday.
C. They will go to the movies on Saturday afternoon.
III.短文理解（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
听一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。根据短文内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一
个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
( ) 11.What season is it now
A. Autumn. B. Summer. C. Spring.
( ) 12.Where is Kathy going to have a party
A. In a village. B. In a park. C. At a zoo.
( ) 13.What can girls do at the party
A. Sing and dance. B. Play chess. C. Play soccer.
( ) 14. What will Lily take
A. Cakes. B. Sandwiches. C. Apple juice.
( ) 15.What are they going to do after the party
A. To climb mountains. B. To watch a movie. C. To visit a museum.
IV ．信息转换（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Ann’s neighborhood
Ann’s mom grows vegetables and 16 in the garden.
It takes 15 minutes to get to the 17 town by bus.
Dream Mall sells the freshest food and people can buy clothes the most 18 .
Huaxia Cinema has the best 19 and the most comfortable seats.
Sun World is the most popular swimming pool and it has the best 20 .
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题 ，满分 30 分）
V ．单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21 ．Don’t be sad about it. Everyone may make in his life.
A ．promises B ．questions C ．mistakes D ．faces
22. —What do you think food is in Huainan
—I think beef soup is.
A. the popularest B ．more popular
C ．the most popular D ．popularer
( )23. Tim, you should take labor(劳动) education . It will be helpful in your whole life. A ．carefully B ．careful C ．serious D ．seriously
( )24 ．To make her baby interested in having meals, the mother often cooks the food in the of different animals.
A ．heart B ．mind C ．fact D ．shape
( )25. —I want to know if it tomorrow .
—Don’t worry. If it , we will stay at home.
A ．will rain; rains B ．rains; rains
C ．rains; will rain D ．will rain; will rain
( )26. There are tall trees on sides of the road.
A ．all B ．both C ．either D ．neither
八年级英语期末测试卷 第 1 页 共 4 页
( )27. —Why are you in such a hurry,Mike
—There an exciting football game in ten minutes.
A ．will be B ．will have
C ．is going to have D ．are going to be
( )28. We must do everything we can our earth cleaner and safer.
A ．made B ．to making C ．make D ．to make
( )29 ．— I swim here
—I’m sorry. Children swim alone here.
A ．Must , can’t B ．May , must C ．Can, mustn’t D ．Can’t can
( )30 ．—What do you think of the house,dear
— . I can’t find a better one.
A ．Too bad B ．Too expensive C ．Pretty good D ．Good idea
VI. 完形填空（ 共 20 小题； 每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
Birthdays are important in everyone’s life, especially (尤其) for children. For 365 days, children
wait for that ___31___ day. On that day, they become one year older. Birthdays are also the best time
to have a ___32___ with your friends and family. To ___33___ a meaningful and special birthday party, you need to ___34___ lots of things and you need to have enough time to get ___35___ ready. You
may want most of your friends to come to the party because you want to share your happiness with them. The best way is to ___36___birthday invitations to them. Birthday invitations will help them remember your birthday.
You can buy birthday invitations in the ___37___ or on the Internet. Nowadays you can choose ___38__ many kinds of birthday invitations and send them to your friends. If you have time, you can make birthday invitations by ___39___. They show your effort(努力) to invite your friends. You can also draw your favorite pictures to make the birthday invitations more ___40___.
( )31 ．A ．available B ．special C ．educational D ．famous
( )32 ．A ．holiday B ．concert C．joke D ．party
( )33 ．A ．have B ．take C ．ask D ．leave
( )34 ．A ．prepare B ．refuse C ．question D ．break
( )35 ．A ．Something B ．nothing C ．everything D ．anything
( )36 ．A ．send B ．buy C ．draw D ．find
( )37．A ．office B ．shop C ．school D ．bank
( )38 ．A ．at B ．by C ．from D ．for
( )39．A ．itself B ．herself C ．himself D ．yourself
( )40 ．A ．normal B ．beautiful C ．traditional D ．serious
B
Red is the color of China. Of all the colors, we can see 41 most easily. In China we call it “China Red” . Chinese people love the color red not only because it makes people excited, but also because it has 42 meanings in Chinese culture and history.
No country in the world 43 a color in such a way as China. It can be said that “China
Red” is an everlasting theme(永恒的主题) for China, and an 44 color for the Chinese people. Now, “China Red ” is 45 very popular words around the world.
Finding red-colored things in China is very 46 , as you can see the color everywhere. All
traditional red things 47 a special role in China, the walls of ancient(古代的) palaces, the national flag, Chinese knots（中国结) and lanterns.
Red is the color of the 48 , health, happiness, peace, richness and so on. Only real things and events fully 49 its beauty. The color can be meaningful when it’s connected（联系) with
people.
“China Red” is 50 of mysterious charm(神秘魅力) and it is right here in China waiting for you to feel!
( )41.A ．red ( )42.A ．poor ( )43.A ．uses ( )44.A ．interesting ( )45.A ．reading ( )46.A ．hard ( )47.A ．play ( )48.A ．mind ( )49.A ．believe ( )50.A ．pleased B . B . B . B . B . B . B . B . B . B . white rich shares expensive taking easy make space show crowded C ．yellow D ．green C ．simple D ．right C ．draws D ．paints C ．educational D ．important C ．becoming D ．making C ．special D ．unusual C ．wait D ．write C ．temperature D ．luck C ．talk D ．write C ．full D ．filled
第三部分 阅读理解 （共两大题 ，满分 45 分）
VII. 补全对话（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。
A: 51
B: OK, how do we make it
A: First, cut up some fruits like apples, bananas or a watermelon.
B: I like eating bananas and apples. How about three apples and three bananas
A: Sure. 52
B: I have a big bowl. Here you are.
A: 53
B: How much yogurt do we need
A: 54
B: What else do we need
A: Would you like to put some honey
B: Oh, a little, please.
A: ___55 Do you want to have a taste
B: How delicious!.
A. Then put some yogurt in the bowl. B. One spoon is enough. C. How do you make a banana milk shake D. Let’s make fruit salad. E. Finally, mix them all up. F. Put the fruits into a bowl. G. How many apples do you need
八年级英语期末测试卷 第 2 页 共 4 页
VIII. 阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）
A
Let’s enjoy a movie!
Zootopia
From a large elephant to a small mouse, animals live happily together in Disney’s Zootopia. Language: English Running Time: 1 Hour and 30 Minutes Price: Weekdays---$50 $25 (children under 6) Weekends---$60 $30 (children under 6)
I’ve never imagined the movie is so interesting. There are 64 kinds of animals in it. After I watched the movie, I learned more about animals. I would highly recommend this movie to those animal lovers.
—— John I have seen many cartoons of this kind, but this one is surprisingly funny and I love the sweet voice in it. My brother and I just couldn’t help laughing from the beginning to the end.
—— David This movie is so well made. I went to see it with my 5-year-old son last Sunday afternoon. I love the
beautiful music while my son loves the rabbit police officer Judy very much. It shows that small animals like her can also do serious work.
—— Nancy
( )56 ．From the poster, we can know that the movie lasts .
A ．60 minutes B ．90 minutes C ．100 minutes D ．120 minutes
( )57 ．John likes this movie because of .
A ．the different kinds of animals B ．the funny actors
C ．the sweet voice D ．the beautiful music
( )58 ．It cost Nancy and her son to watch the movie.
A ．$75 B ．$90 C ．$100 D ．$120
B
Anger is a kind of feeling. Many things can make you angry. When your teacher gives you too
much homework, when a friend borrow your favorite thing and then breaks it, when your team loses an important game, you may get really angry.
Usually, your body will tell you when you are angry. For example, you breathe (呼吸) faster, your face turns red, and you may want to break something or hit (打) someone, but sometimes you hide
your anger. For example, you are really angry, but you may keep it to yourself. The worst thing is to do nothing but keep quiet. The problem is that ifyou do this, you may get a headache or your stomach
may get hurt.
In fact, it’s normal for you to get angry sometimes. But anger must be let out in the right way.
When you get angry, you can talk about it with other people and share your problems with them, such as your parents, a teacher, etc.
If you talk about anger, those bad feelings can start to go away. So you are halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it. Here are some other things you can do when you start to feel angry: talk to a good friend; count from 1 to 100; give someone a hug (拥抱); think about good
things, etc.
Remember that how you act when you are angry can make everything better or worse. It is not a good way to run away from your anger. You should always try to solve it.
( )59 ．You may not get angry when .
A ．a friend breaks your favorite thing
B ．your parents don't let you watch TV
C ．your favorite basketball team wins the game
D ．There is too much homework on the weekend
( )60 ． shows that you are angry.
A ．Speaking slowly B ．Getting a cold
C ．Having a red face D ．Trying to protect someone
( )61 ．What does the word “hide” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese
A ．隐藏 B ．爆发 C ．展示 D ．诉说
( )62 ．What is the main purpose of the passage
A ．To teach people how to share feelings.
B ．To show why people get angry.
C ．To help people understand bad feelings.
D ．To ask people to solve their anger actively.
C
When you want to invite friends to a party, you’d better send them invitations. This is a good way to show your respect(尊重). Here are some ways of inviting friends to your party.
Mailed invitation
The most traditional way to invite your friends is to mail invitations. You need to write down all the information about the party, such as the party time, place, clothes to wear, things to bring, phone number and so on.
Online invitation
You can also invite friends to a party through the Internet. You can buy some online invitations, put pictures and videos in the online invitations and then e-mail them to your friends.
Phone call
If you want to save more time, you can just make a phone call. In this way, you can tell them more about your party. And you can hear if they are interested in the party.
In person(亲自)
A personal invitation can let you talk to your friends about the party and know their interests. But when you talk to the friends, you may forget some important information. So, you’d better prepare an invitation for them, too.
( )63.The most traditional way to invite friends is to .
A.send emails B. mail invitations
C.make phone call D.write letters on the Internet
( )64.From the third paragraph, we can know .
A ．how to mail invitations to friends B ．how to hold a party for friends
C ．how to write party information D ．how to send online invitations
( )65. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to(指代) .
A ．invitations B ．friends ’ interests
C ．your friends D ．pictures
( )66. What is the best title
A ．How to Hold Parties B ．How to Make Friends
C ．The Important Information D ．Some Ways to Invite Friends
八年级英语期末测试卷 第 3 页 共 4 页
D
Hi, everyone. I’m Tina. I think our life in 2060 will be different from our life at the moment.
There will be many robots in my house. Because robots will be cheap. And these robots will help my
family do many kinds of work every day. Every morning the clock-robot will ask me to get up. Then
the clothing-robot will dress me quickly. Next the kitchen-robot will make breakfast for me. When I
get out of the house with my schoolbag, a car-robot will wait for me. After I show it my school ID card, the car will go. And then the car-robot will check my homework. When we get to school, the car-robot will say to me,“See you tomorrow, Tina. Goodluck. ”
In the morning, I will have three lessons with my classmates. We’ll study on the Internet. We’ll
use the e-book. The teachers are all robots. They are in different sizes and they can answer any
question about any subject. In the afternoon, we’ll go to the science lab(实验室）to have two classes in a new plane. After class, we’ll play football with robots. My classmates and robots can all be my
friends. Don’t you think the life with robots in the future will be fantastic
( )67.What will Tina show to the car-robots before getting in the car
A ．Homework B ．The school ID card
C ．The ticket D ．The schoolbag
( )68. How many classes do Tina and her classmates have every day
A ．Three B ．Four C. Five D. Six
( )69. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A ．In the afternoon, Tina will study in a new plane.
B ．The teachers will check Tina’s homework.
C ．Robots will be cheap in 2060.
D ．Tina’s teachers will be robots in different sizes in 2060.
E
There are so many yummy Chinese noodle dishes. Hot Dry Noodles from Hubei province is one of the ten best noodles in China.
Hot Dry Noodles is a top breakfast choice(选择) in Hubei province. It is popular over the years throughout big cities. This dish has a long-standing history in Chinese food culture for almost 100 years, and it is special because unlike many Asian noodle dishes, the noodles are not in soup. The main seasoning is sesame paste(芝麻酱). This dish seems quite simple, but the sesame paste is the key to making delicious noodles. If the sesame paste is too dry, it will be quite hard to stick(粘住) together. However, too much water will make the noodles not dry at all. Sesame paste should completely stick to the noodles. With different sesame paste ratios(比例), the noodles present different tastes. And Wuhan people specially use chilli oil(辣椒油) to make the dish taste hot. So it has the name.
My mother loves Hot Dry Noodles. I was not crazy as a child. But if you taste for some times, you will really love its special taste.
( )70.What is the text mainly about
A.Chinese noodle dishes. B.Hot Dry Noodles
C.Ten best noodles in China D.How to make Hot Dry Noodles
( )71.Which of the following makes the noodles in Hubei so special
A.The long-standing history B.Dry weather
C.Hot soup D.Chilli oil
( )72.In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read the text
A.Culture & History B.Cities & Seasons
C.Foods & Tastes D.Health & Interest
阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。
F
What is DIY Why do many people like it Yang Chen works in Beijing. He enjoys his work,
but it is not easy for him to relax after work. One day when he saw many toy dogs in a toy shop, he had an idea. “Why not make them myself ” Then he began to make model planes, model ships and
something else. He was interested in it because it brings him lots of fun and makes his life colorful. So what is DIY Yes, it is making things with your own hands.
It may take much time, but some people , now known as DIYers－do-it-yourselves, enjoy doing it very much. They enjoy it because it is fun. And they also say it helps them save money, too. What’s more, they
think it is a good way to protect the environment. It is a kind of green life. In fact, DIY is not a modern thing in China. It was once a way of life in the past. During the 1960s and 1970s, when there were not enough living things for people to live on, they had to use their own hands to do manythings.
Times have changed and DIY also has different meanings.
73.What is DIY （不超过 10 个词）
74.Why do DIYers enjoy doing DIY （不超过 20 个词）
75.When did people in China have to do many things by hands （不超过 5 个词）
第四部分 写（共两大题 ，满分 25 分）
IX. 单词拼写（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
76. She asked me why I was late. The r （原因）
was that there was something wrong with my bike.
77. Different people have different h (爱好)
78. Now I want to a (建议) you to prepare a present for Mike.
79. Last week, my friends came to visit me. I s （招待）them with a delicious meal in Anqing. 80 ．In order to see the blackboard c （清楚地），she must wear glasses every day.
X. 书面表达（共 1 小题；满分 2 0 分）
寒假即将来临，请和我们分享您的寒假计划，告诉我们你会如何度过今年的寒假。（如：锻炼身 体、帮忙做家务、旅游、查缺补漏、学一门乐器或适当看电视）
注意:
1. 词数 80 左右，书写工整；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 文章不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。
My winter vacation
八年级英语期末测试卷 第 4 页 共 4 页潜山市 2023-2024 学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测
八年级英语听力材料
（请英语老师每小题读两遍）
I . 短对话理解
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的 A、B、C三个
选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
1. W: Hi, Tom. What a nice day!
M:Yeah. But it was rainy yesterday. We had a terrible school trip.
2. W: Good morning, Mr. Green. Long time no see!
M: Good morning, Miss Black. Yes, I flew to New York with my wife last month.
3. M: How many students are there in your class, Gina
W: There are fifty students in my class and half of them are boys.
4. W: Did you do anything fun on your vacation, Ben .
M: Yes, I did. I went to Beijing hutongs and tried Beijing duck.
5. W: Where did you go last week
M: I went to the village with my friends. We had a good time there. We left at a
quarter to five in the afternoon.
II.长对话理解
听两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出
一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6-7小题。
W: Hey, Li Ming. Who is the man in a black hat over there
M: He is my uncle. He is a pilot and he works in Shanghai.
W: Sounds great. Do you want to be a pilot like him
M: No, I want to be a computer programmer when I grow up.
W:Wow! Now I know why you are so interested in computer science.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8-10小题。
M: Mary, would you like to go to the movies with me this Sunday
W: I’m afraid that day is full for me, Tom.
第 1 页 共 2 页
{#{QQABAYQAggAIABAAAAhCQw2YCAAQkAACAAoGQEAAsAIAyBFABCA=}#}
M: How come We should be free on weekends after a hard week’s work.
W: Well, I have a swimming class that day.
M: How often do you have it
W: Only once a week.
M: When did you start to learn it
W: Last month. This is my second time that I’ve been there. I think it’s fun and I can keep
healthy by swimming.
M: Then how about this Saturday
W: In the morning, I will do my homework and clean my room. This Saturday afternoon
will be OK.
M: OK, see you on Saturday afternoon.
III.短文理解
你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、
B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。
Spring is coming. It’s becoming warmer and warmer. Kathy wants to have a small
party in the Sun Park this weekend. She will enjoy the warm sunshine with her good
friends. At the party, boys can play ball games and girls can sing and dance. Of course they
will bring food and drinks. Kathy is going to make some cakes. Lily will take some
sandwiches and Peter will buy some apple juice. After the party, they’ re going to climb
the mountains. It must be fun. Kathy can’t wait to have the party.
IV.信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一
词，短文读两遍。
I’m Ann. I want to show you around my neighborhood. First, here is my house. It’s a
small house with a big garden. My mom grows vegetables and flowers in it. Outside this
garden is a bus stop. It takes 15 minutes to get to the nearest town by bus. There are many
buildings in town. The biggest shopping center is Dream Mall. It sells the freshest food and
people can buy clothes the most cheaply there. Huaxia Cinema has the best sound and the
most comfortable seats. Sun World is the most popular swimming pool and it has the best
service.
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