资源简介

2024年春学期3月份阶段练习
八年级英语
试卷Ⅰ （选择题, 共100分）
一、听力（共20小题,每小题1.5分，计30分）
本部分共有10 道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
5. Who is going to the park this afternoon
A. Bob. B.Vivien. C. Ben.
6. What hasn’t Tim got for his hiking
A. Food. B. A map. C. A mobile phone.
7. Where are the two speakers talking
A. At a bus stop. B. At an airport. C. At a train station.
8. How will Suzy go to Xi’an
A. By train. B. By coach. C. By air.
9. Where will the girl probably go for the summer holiday
A. To Beijing. B. To Xi’an. C. To Sanya.
10.When does David want to leave
A. Next Tuesday. B. Next Monday. C. Next Wednesday.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题，每段对话听两遍
听下面一段对话，回答第11～12小题。
11. Why didn’t Danny touch the lion
A. Because he didn’t like the lion.
B. Because he thought it was dangerous.
C. Because his mother asked him not to do it.
12. What did Danny and his mother do at last
A. Feed the lion. B. Touch the lion. C. Take a photo.
听第一篇短文，回答第13～15小题。请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表。
Jenny’s vacation
Whom to go with 13
Where to go To the UK.
How to get there 14
What to do *She bought some English storybooks. *She practised speaking English every day.
What Jenny thought of the vacation It was 15
13. A. Mum and Dad B. Uncle and Aunt C. Brothers and sisters
14. A. By train B. By plane C. By ship
15. A. helpful B. boring C. relaxing
听第二篇短文，回答第16～20小题。
16. What should you do if you get lost in the forest
A. Stay where we are. B. Walk around the forest. C. Shout as loudly as possible.
17. Which signal is a call for help
A. Shouting here and there.
B. Crying twice
C. Shouting or whistling three times together.
18. When you hear two whistles, what will you know
A. Someone is afraid of an animal.
B. People will come to help us.
C. Someone needs help.
19. What will you have to do when you leave for water
A. Drop branches as we walk in order to find our way back.
B. Pick off branches to build another house.
C. Use branches to make a bed.
20. What’s the main idea of the passage
A. How to travel in the forest.
B. How to spend the night in the forest.
C. What to do if we get lost in the forest.
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
21. After visiting ________ Space Mountain, we played ________ indoor game in a game centre.
A. /；the B. an；an C. /；an D. a；the
22. Jack has learned more about teamwork ________ he joined the soccer team.
A. until B. since C. while D. thought
23. —Will you come to the party tomorrow
—I’m afraid I can’t, but thanks for the invitation, ________.
A. however B. moreover C. anyway D. then
24. He________to bed late. But now he has changed and he________to bed early.
A. used to go; used to go B. used to go; is used to going
C. is used to going; is used to going D. is used to go; used
25. — Breaking news! Yueqing will have its own university!
— Are you crazy, Daming Why haven’t I heard about it ________
A. already B. never C. yet D. ever
26. WeChat seems to be the most popular way of ________ that people like in daily lie.
A. conclusion B. communication C. situation D. competition
27. He likes playing tricks on others, but ________ he is a good boy, he is willing to help others.
A. in a way B. in this way C. in that way D. in some ways
28. My friend’s new restaurant in Wanda Plaza ________ two years ago, but I _________ there so far.
A. has opened; haven’t been B. opened; haven’t been
C. opened; haven’t gone to D. has been open; haven’t gone
29. She her hometown for many years. Nearly no one knows her now.
A. left B. has left C. had left D. has been away from
30. — The summer holiday is coming! I’m going to Hainan to see my uncle.
— .
A. Thank you B. Have a good trip! C. My pleasure D. Not at all
三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。
A: Hi, Alice. Where did you go this summer vacation
B: I went to Beijing.
A: 31
B: I went there with my friend, Jenny.
A: 32
B: Yes. As one of the best universities, it is really big and beautiful.
A: How was the food there
B: 33
A: I heard that it was too hot in Beijing, wasn’t it
B: Yes. I tried swimming in Bei Daihe. It made me cool. 34
A: You’d better go to a Beijing hutong next time. Maybe it has fewer visitors.
B: Good idea. 35
A: I lived there for 3 years. I love Beijing. Do you want to go there again with me
B: Sounds great.
A. It seems that you know Beijing a lot. B. Oh, really Who did you go with C. Did you visit Peking University D. But there were so many people. E. Beijing duck tastes really delicious. I even bought some for my parents. F. How greatly Beijing has changed over the years!
31. __________ 32. ___________ 33. ___________ 34. ___________ 35. ___________
四、完形填空（共15分，每小题1分，计15分）
Have you ever been to Singapore For thousands of 36 from China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a 37 and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can 38 speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the 39
hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice your English!
Have you ever 40 Chinese food outside of China Maybe you fear that you won’t be able to find 41 to eat when you travel. In Singapore, however, you’ll find a lot of food from China; you won’t have any problem 42 rice, noodles or dumplings. Singapore is also an excellent place to try new food. No matter 43 food you like, you’ll find it 44 in Singapore!
Most large cities have zoos, but have you ever been to a zoo 45 Singapore has a Night Safari(夜间动物园). It might 46 strange to go to a zoo when it’s dark. However, if you go to see lions, tigers or foxes 47 the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep! A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the
48 time to watch them. At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a more natural environment than in a normal zoo.
One great thing about Singapore is that the 49 is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator(赤道). So you can choose to go 50 you like — spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it’s not too far from China!
A. tourists B. actors C. teachers D. workers
A. usual B. wonderful C. quick D. easy
38. A. easily B. luckily C. simply D. slowly
39. A. any B. others C. other D. any other
40. A. caught B. sold C. tried D. brought
41. A. everything good B. good something C. good anything D. anything good
42. A. getting B. growing C. taking D. going
43. A. When B. How C. What D. Why
44. A. either B. each C. both D. all
45. A. at night B. at home C. in the morning D. in the afternoon
46. A. seem B. come C. find D. see
47. A. at B. of C. on D. during
48. A. better B. best C. nice D. nicer
49. A. place B. water C. environment D. temperature
50. A. whenever B. however C. wherever D. whatever
五、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分）
（一）阅读下列短文，选出每小题的最佳选项。
A
By 2050, the world will be urbanized(都市化的). Nearly 70% of the world’s population will live in cities. Many of them will develop into large cities with a population(人口)of more than 10 million. Moving people around each large city will be a very big challenge. The traffic speed in London will fall to about 7 miles per hour. Around the same speed it was 150 years ago, in the days of the horse and cart.
But city planners are working on ways to solve the problem.
Self-driving Cars Robot Taxis Self-driving cars or robot taxis will play a part. It’s predicted(预测) there will already be more than 30 million self-driving cars on the road by 2040. People don’t need to drive by themselves. By 2050, there will be robot taxis in the city streets. We can call the taxis just at a single touch.
Buses Public transport(交通工具) like buses will be highly personalixed(个性化).People don’t need to look through the bus timetable. Buses will be connected on the Internet and make the way by themselves according to where the people need to go.
Bikes Bikes will be helpful on that slow last mile of travel, too. Cities could build special roads for them high above city streets. Xiamen in southeast China already has an 8-kilometer bicycle way to protect riders like that. That may be another kind of urban transport in 2050. It will be multi-level(多层次).
For many people, urban transport in 2050 might be cool.
51. Most of people will live ________ by 2050.
A. in cities B. in town C. in London D. in villages
52. ________ forms of transport will help the traffic in the future according to the passage.
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five
53. The underlined word “Self-driving” probably means ________ in Chinese.
A. People need to go out by robot taxis. B. People need to have a driver on their own.
C. People don’t need to drive by themselves. D. People need to drive a car when they go out.
54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage
A. The traffic speed in London will be slow because of the large population.
B. There will be robot taxis in the city streets by 2040.
C. Buses can make the way by themselves.
D. Roads for bikes will be high above city streets.
55. The best title for the passage may be ________.
A. Cars In The Future B. Buses In The Future
C. Bikes In The Future D. Transport In The Future
B
Grandpa liked to tell stories about his childhood, especially on the car ride to the small seaport town in California where our family would go on vacation. We’d take crab(螃蟹)fishing on the old pier(码头). During the car ride, my little brother would sometimes have a short sleep. But not me. I would look out of the window and listen to Grandpa’s stories.
My grandpa was born in a little bamboo house on Cebu Island in the Philippines. He’d tell the story about how his father had built the little bamboo house as a wedding gift for his wife. His father built the house with his own two hands on one moonlit night. Grandpa had loved living there.
When we arrived at the ocean, my brother and cousins would go off playing around. But I would sit on the pier and watch Grandpa catching crabs. Before long, inside his trap(陷阱)was a huge catch of crabs—so many crabs, more than our family could ever eat. How happy Grandpa looked!
Then my father and uncles would help him put the goods in the back of our car. Before leaving the sea behind for the day, Grandpa kept on walking on the water’s shore(岸).
Everyone else was too tired or too cold to put their feet into the water. But not me. This was the best part of the day. The ocean water moved around my feet. We laughed and watched the sun fall to the rim of the sea.
Grandpa was a boy again on the island of Cebu. And I was a girl making memories with her grandfather.
56. What would the writer's little brother do during the car ride ________
A. Take pictures. B. Have a short sleep. C. Listen to the stories. D. Look out of the window.
57. How did Grandpa feel after he caught so many crabs ________
A. Moved. B. Surprised. C. Pleased. D. Relaxed.
58. What would grandpa do before he left the seaport
A. Tell stories about his childhood. B. Build a little bamboo house.
C. Catch crabs. D. Walk on the water’s shore.
59. What does the underline word “rim” mean in Chinese？
A. 边缘 B. 底部 C. 拐角 D. 起始
60. Which of the following may not be the girl’s memory
A. Playing with her brother in the beach.
B. Put her feet into the cold ocean water.
C. Listening to her Grandpa’s childhood stories.
D. Sitting on the pier to be in company with her Grandpa.
C
The Silk Route Bike Tour: is it the greatest journey in the world Cyclists call it “the longest, hardest, highest, hottest, coldest bicycle tour in the world”. In eighteen weeks you travel over 12,000 kilometers through seven different countries and have the most exciting ride of your life.
“A thousand years ago people went by camel and did about twenty-five kilometers a day,” said one cyclist, “But on a bike you do twenty-five kilometers in an hour.” And along the way you see some of the most beautiful places in the world.
From Shanghai, you go across Asia, through Iran and arrive in Istanbul, Turkey, at the end. You travel across the deserts(沙漠) of China and cycle the Pamir Highway to over 4,600 meters across the “Roof(屋顶) of the World” in the mountains Tajikistan.
On the way there are villages, markets and ancient(古老的) buildings. At night, you stay in ancient roadside hotels or in camps. A chef cooks dinner for about half of the 133 days; on other days cyclists can eat in local restaurants or shops in local markets for their food. One cyclist said, “The best thing was the friendliness of the people.” And the worst things “The snow and the cold in the Pamirs.”
So is it the greatest journey in the world Cyclist Miles MacDonald thinks so. “The Silk Route is a true expedition(探险). It is long and difficult, but it’s such an amazing experience that you arrive in Istanbul a completely changed person.”
61. The Silk Route Bike Tour ________.
A. covers seven countries B. is twenty-five kilometers
C. will start in eighteen weeks D. is exciting and relaxing
62. Paragraph 2 mainly tells us ________.
A. the history of the tour B. the danger on the way
C. the speed of cycling D. the beauty along the way
63. In the passage, the writer wants to ________.
A. solve a problem B. tell a story C. explain an idea D. introduce an activity
64. Which of the following can we learn from the passage
①How often is the bicycle tour held ②How long is the whole bicycle tour
③How soon will people finish the tour ④How many people take part in the bicycle tour
A. ①② B. ③④ C. ②③ D. ①④
65. Which of the following best shows the structure(结构) of the passage
A. B. C. D.
（二）阅读下面的短文，选择合适的句子填入空白处，其中有一项是多余选项。
Traffic safety tips are something that is not just for kids! Remember that most accidents happen because of adults! We should remember some traffic safety dos and don'ts, and this article will help you do exactly those.
66 Remember when you are driving a car with your kids sitting next to you, they are watching how you drive. If you don't follow traffic rules today, they won’t tomorrow. So, you must make sure that you follow all the necessary traffic rules to set a good example.
The first thing that you are supposed to do, and make sure that others in the car also do, is to put your seat belt on. 67 If there is a child in the car between the age of 4 and 8, a booster seat(儿童座椅) should be used. Kids under the age of 12 should never sit on the front seat.
Do you listen to music, eat your sandwich and speak on the phone when you drive 68 Once you are driving, whether you are alone or with your friends and family, you are responsible for everyone in the car.
Driving under pressure with your mind filled with problems at work or at home would easily allow you to draw your mind off the road, causing an accident. So make sure that you let the things outside your car when you are in the car. 69 So these were some of the main traffic safety tips that should be allowed by one and all in order to stay safe and be an example for others. Remember rules and regulations are made for your own safety. 70 Take care and have a safe ride.
A.Sleep properly and stay relaxed before driving on the road. B.So please take off your seat belt. C.Being an adult, it is your duty to set a good example for others. D.So make sure that you should follow them. E.It is used to keep you safe. F.If you do these, you are allowing other things to draw away your attention.
66. __________ 67. ___________ 68. ___________ 69. ___________ 70. ___________
试卷Ⅱ（非选择题, 共50分）
六、阅读并回答问题，每题答案不超过6个单词（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
Lu Lin, 16, a boy from Nujiang, Yunnan Province, has moved into a new apartment with his family. Seeing the great changes of his hometown, he can’t help recalling the past life. Several years ago, Lu Lin’s family had to live a very hard lie. There was no electricity so he couldn’t watch TV and he knew little about the outside world. Because of the traffic blocking, his parents had to walk very far to buy necessities of life. They also carried water from a faraway steam. His parents couldn’t afford Lu Lin’s schooling. He even didn’t have enough food to eat and often felt hungry. The five members in his family had to live in a run-down room.
Nowadays, Lu Lin has a much better life. He can happily take the bus to school with his companions(同伴). He can know more about the outside world by watching TV. The wide roads have led to his house. He doesn’t need to worry about being hungry any more.
Thanks to the policy of “targeted poverty alleviation(精准扶贫)”, more than 800 million people under the International Poverty Line in China have been lifted out of poverty, reducing(减少)more than 70 percent of the global poverty population. “Shaking off poverty is not the end, but the new starting point for a new life and a new struggle.” President Xi said, “The people all over the country should work hard to push for higher-level development.”
71. Where does Lu Lin come from
72. Why couldn’t Lu Lin watch TV several years ago
73. How can Lu Lin know more about the outside world now
74. How many people have been lifted out of poverty in China so far
75. What should we do in the future according to the last paragraph
七、词汇（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
（一）根据中文提示写单词
76. I didn't ___________ what happened until he told me about it. (意识到)
77. They have been good friends since they were in ___________ school. (小学)
78. This is the fastest way to ___________ your English.(提高)
79. Sometimes I feel a bit ___________ when I stay at home. (孤独的)
80. It takes us less time to go to Beijing because the ___________ of trains has increased a lot.(速度)
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
81. My parents both work in the ___________ part of the city.(north)
82. These beautiful hair clips are those players’ ___________ .(wife)
83. The air ___________ makes me feel sick.(pollute)
84. Cathy’s parents have been ___________ for twenty-five years.(marry)
85. There ___________ a new railway station in our city since 2002.(be)
八、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
Have you ever b 86 to Wuyuan It is in the northeast of Jiangxi Province. People call it "the hometown of books" "the hometown of tea" and "the most b 87 village in China". I w 88 there with my friends in April last year. We had a wonderful experience. With green trees and brooks(溪流) around, the ancient(古老的) b 89 which were built during the Tang Dynasty caught my eyes. We also visited Changxi village, a place famous for m 90 green tea. People live a quiet and simple l 91 there. They shared the tea culture with us and told us how to enjoy the fresh tea. Next we passed t 92 the oldest lane (空中走廊) to experience the beautiful Rainbow Bridge. Although it was built 800 years ago, it stands as strong as ever. So it is still in u 93 by the villagers now. I really liked this bridge because it could protect people from getting wet on rainy days. F 94 , we had a look at the Yuanyang Lake. It is in the west of Wuyuan and got the n 95 of“Provincial Nature Reserve（省级自然保护区）”in 1997. Along the lake is a forest with about 185 kinds of plants that are green all year round.
86. __________ 87. ___________ 88. ___________ 89. ___________ 90. ___________
91. __________ 92. ___________ 93. ___________ 94. ___________ 95. ___________
九、书面表达（计20分）
“绿水青山就是金山银山”。近年来，我们国家在发展经济的同时也非常重视对环境的保护，无论城市还是农村，环境条件、人的意识都发生了很大的变化。请根据下面提示，以“My beautiful hometown”为题用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你家乡发生的变化。
1.What was your hometown like in the past
2.What is your hometown like at present
3.What do you think of these changes
4. .....
注意：
1. 文章须包括所有要点，并有简要但适当的发挥；
2. 词数90词左右；
3. 请注意恰当分段，关注书写整洁。
My beautiful hometown
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八年级英语参考答案
第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）
一、听力（共20题，每小题1.5分，计30分）
1~5：BABCA 6~10：BBCCB 11~15：CCABA 16~20：ACBAC
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
21~25：CBCBC 26~30：BDBDB
三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
31~35: BCEAD
四、完形填空（共15题，每小题1分，计15分）
36~40：ABCCC 41~45：DACDA 46~50：ADBDA
五、阅读理解（共20题，每题2分，计40分）
A. 阅读下列短文，选出每小题的最佳选项。(共15题，每题2分，计30分)
51~55：ACCBD 56~60：BCDAA 61~65：ACDCB
B、阅读下面的短文，选择合适的句子填入空白处，其中有一项是多余选项。
（共5题，每题2分，计10分）
66~70：CEFAD
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共50分）
六、阅读并回答问题，每题答案不超过6个单词（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
71. Nujiang, Yunnan Province.
72. Because there was no electricity.
73. By watching TV.
74. More than 800 million(people).
75. We should push for high-level development.(言之有理即可)
七、词汇(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
76. realize 77. primary 78. improve 79. lonely 80. speed
81. northern 82. wives 83. pollution 84. married 85. has been
八、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，每空一词
(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
86. been 87. beautiful 88. went 89. buildings 90. making
91. life 92. through 93. use 94. Finally 95. name
九、书面表达（计20分）
My beautiful hometown
My hometown is a beautiful place. It stands beside a wide river and is rich in fish and rice. There have been a lot of changes in my hometown.
In the past, there were several barren mountains and a dirty river in my hometown. There was much rubbish and people lived a hard life. It was a poor and backward little town.
But now, there are green mountains, clean water, fresh air and lots of birds and flowers. The streets have been widened. Factories, schools, hospitals, cinemas and parks have sprung up one after another. People's daily lives have greatly improved.
I love my hometown and its people. We are working hard so as to make it still richer and more beautiful.

展开更多......

收起↑