资源简介

(共33张PPT)
Unit 1
Reading for Writing
Lead in
Are you familiar with the people in the picture below
They are the greatest scientists in different fileds.
How much do you know about them？
Qian Xuesen
Stephen Hawking
1911:_____________in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province
1934：graduated from____________
______________
PH.D degree：___________and mathematics
Occupation:_________ and researcher
1955: __________ China
1956: ____________ the first research institute of rockets and missiles
Title(头衔): Father of ______________
October 31,2009:_______________
Famous saying：
____________ is in China;
_____________is in China;
_____________ is in China.
Watch the video and learn about Qian Xuesen.
returned to
China’s Missiles
aerospace
teacher
Born in
Shanghai
Jiao Tong University
set up
passed away
My career
My success
My destination
Patriotic
Passage 1
The father of China’s Aerospace
Para.1　　 A. Qian had a wide range of interest
Paras.2-5 B. His death.
Para.6 C. His personal experience.
Para.7 D. Introduction.
Reading for the main idea
Read the text and match each paragraph with its main idea.
Qian was born in Shanghai
Under Qian’ s __________and his research, China developed _______________and successfully lauched _______________
2009 Qian _______________
Q
1911
quality
Qian switched his major to _________ because China needed ______________
aviation
powerful air force
patriotic,
selfless
Qian went to the US to _________ his graduate studies , and became a ________ in American jet and rocket techonlogy
pursue
pioneer
gifted/excellent/outstanding; knowledgeable
Qian _____________ returned to China , and helped developed___________ and ____________.Though there were no ___________ in the fields,Qian believed we Chinese can
make missiles.
overcame difficulties
talents or experts
China’s rocket science
space and missile programme
determined , fearless, devoted
pioneering, hardworking,knowledgeable
leadership
the Dongfeng missles
first man-made satellite
1932
1930s-1940s
1955
-1970
1955-1970
Read carefully ad find out the time and events.
passed away
event
Time
A World of Pure Thought
One of the greatest thinkers of the 20th and 21st centuries
Passage 2
Watch the video and learn about Stephen Hawking.
Read for the structure
para 1
para 2
para 3
A. His claim to fame
B. Introduction
C. Characteristics that made him great
Read the text quickly, and match the main idea of each paragraph.
Read for information
A World of Pure Thought
Read the whole text and answer questions.
1. What are the two theories on the origin on the universe
2. How was the big bang theory proven correct
3. What made Stephen Hawking a genius
Read for the Information and Language Features
How was Hawking’ s theory proven correct Read para 2 and Finish the table
steady state theory vs big bang theory
who
identity
where
how
result
Fred Hoyle
a professor
Stephen Hawking
a graduate student in physics
During the question and answer period after one of Hoyle’ s lectures
Hawking stood up and pointed out that Hoyle had made a mistake in his math
the big bang theory was true
Hawking’ s quality:_____________________________________
brave, gifed, brilliant,determind
Read for the Information and Language Features
Read Para 3and find the words that describe Hawking’ s personalities,
personality
brave
brilliant
willing to say what others were afraid to say
dream of what others were afraid to dream about
quite determined
willing to admit his faults
Study the language and structure.
Underline the linking words and phrases in the passages, and describe their function.
However, after the Songhu Battle broke out in 1932, …
At that time, China was poor and its rocket science was undeveloped.
Nevertheless Oian did not let that discourage him …
Because much of the technology behind the Shenzhou rockets …
However, what might have made him such an outstanding …
In general, there were two main theories …
Besides being brilliant, he was brave, …
Furthermore, he was quite determined.
Above all, Hawking was willing to admit his faults.
Linking words
Summary: _____________ make the article logical.
What makes a great scientist
Further thinking
patriotic;selfless;gifted;outstanding; knowledgeable ;
devoted;fearless;
pioneering; hardworking,
knowledgeable ; determined;
brilliant;brave;
be willing to say what others were afraid;
to dream of what others were afraid to dream about ;
willing to admit his/her faults
served his/her homeland with effort;
not let the difficulty disourage him ;
made a great contribution.
made great achievements.
succeeded in their scientific career.
overcome many difficulties.
Writing:
Who do you admire most in the world Why do you admire him/her
the basic structure：
Para.1. Lead in the topic of the person you admire and the reason
Para.2. Introduce the person’s basic information(____________________)___________________
Para.3. People’s____________on the parson and the __________of this person.(_________________)
出生日期/地点/兴趣/职业
main experiences or contributions
comments
influence
人们的评价/ 他的影响
Read for the writing type,tense and person
①体裁：记叙文
②注意运用正确的时态。描写人物的外貌、性格、兴趣等常用一般_____时，而描写人物的出生地、教育背景、重要经历、事迹时常用一般______时。
③人称：第三人称
现在
过去
【写作要求】
请你根据下面的提示，用英语对钟南山作简单介绍。
1.钟南山是21世纪中国最著名的医学家之一。
2.1936年10月出生于南京；1960年毕业于北京医学院；2003年春，钟南山在抗击“非典”中做出了巨大贡献；2020年初钟南山再一次投身到新型冠状病毒的抗疫前线。
3.他是一位受国人尊敬的好医生。
注意: 1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Expressions and sentence structures：
Para. 1 Lead in the topic of the person you admire
句式参考：
①The person（that) I admire most is….,
②Of all the outstanding people, I admire…. the most.
③There are many respectable people around us. The one who I admire most is....
2. Read for details
重要句型积累及仿写：
1.The person I admire most is Qian Xuesen, one of the most famous scientists in China.
仿写1:我最钦佩的人是钟南山，中国著名的医学家之一。
The person I admire most is Zhong Nanshan, one of the most famous/ well-known medical scientists in China.
2. Perhaps no other scientist has had a greater impact on China’s aerospace science than Qian Xuesen.
仿写2:在过去的几年里，没有哪一位医学家比钟南山对新型冠状病毒的控制影响更大了
No other medical scientist has had a greater impact on the control of the new coronavirus than Zhong nanshan in the past few years.
Para.2重要短语积累: 简单人物背景介绍 (出生日期/出生地/职业/兴趣)
①出生于：
②酷爱/对……有强烈的兴趣
③在……方面有天赋：
④从某大学某专业毕业
①sb. was born in 某地/某年某月
was born on+具体日期
②show great interest in (doing)
have a passion for sth.
③ be gifted in (doing) sth.
have a gift for (doing)sth.
④graduate from +学校 in+专业
Para.2. Introduce a person’s main experiences or contributions
1）重要短语积累:
①做…工作
②把…奉献给…
③起关键性作用
④坚定的决心
⑤在……做贡献
⑥使某人能够做
① work as/ serve as+身份
② sb.devote ···to(doing) sth.
③ play a key role in sth.
④ strong will/ determination
⑤make a contribution to (doing) sth.
make contributions to (doing) sth.
⑥enable sb. to do sth.
3.Qian Xuesen, a committed and determined scientist, was born in Shanghai in 1911, having a strong passion for agriculture.
仿写3：钟南山，一位尽职尽责、有决心的医学家；1936年10月出生于南京 ，对医疗事业充满兴趣/热情。
Zhong Nanshan, a committed and determined medical scientist, was born in Nan Jing in October 1936 , having a strong passion for medical care.
4.After graduating from Southwest Agriculture College in 1953,Yuan devoted his life to researching on rice.
仿写4：1960年毕业于北京医学院(Peking Medical College )后，钟南山留校任教。
After graduating from Peking Medical College, Zhong NanShan worked as a teacher there.
句型结构：连词+非谓语结构，+主句
5.With strong will and great determination, Yuan achieved great success in increasing rice harvest, which solved the problem of the lack of food for many countries.
仿写5：2003年春，凭借坚强的意志和专业能力，钟南山在抗击“非典”（SARS) 中做出了巨大贡献，使人们找到治愈这种疾病的方法。
句型结构：With+名词，主句，（+定从）
In the Spring of 2003, with strong will and professional skills, Mr Zhong made a great contribution to fighting against SARS,
which enabled people to find the cure for the disease.
6.As a result, he is honored and known as “Father of Hybrid Rice”, rewarded with many prizes for his great contributions to the world.
仿写6：结果，他在2004年被评为“感动中国” 十大人物之一（one of the ten figures in Touching China)，因为他对国家的伟大贡献获得了许多荣誉和称号。
句型结构：主句，非谓语结构
As a result, he is awarded one of the ten figures in Touching China in 2004, rewarded with numerous honors and titles for his great contributions to China.
7.Famous as he is, he leads a simple life and cares little for money and fame.
仿写7：尽管很危险，他在2020年初决定再一次投身到新型冠状病毒的抗疫前线( the battle agrainst ···）。
句型结构： adj./ n. + as+主语 +be, +主句
Dangerous as it was, he was determined to take part in the battle against the new coronavirus again at the beginning of 2020.
Para. 3 Comments on the person and his/ her influence
1.重点词汇积累：
①为某人赢得好名声
②高度评价
③被授予/被称为……
④作为……而闻名
⑤树立好榜样
⑥值得我们崇拜和尊重
① gain/ win a good fame for sb.
② speak/think highly of ···
③be awarded sth. /be called···
④ be well known/ famous for ···
⑤ set a good example to sb.
⑥ deserve our admiration and respect
8.Having set a great example to us, Yuan is really an excellent scientist who fully deserves our admiration and respect.
仿写8：他给我们树立了好的榜样，他真的是一位爱国且有责任心的医生，值得我们崇拜和尊重。
句型结构：非谓语结构，主句，+定从
Having set a great example to us, he is really a patriotic and responsible doctor, who fully deserves our admiration and respect.
9. It is his determination that inspires me to go on when I have difficulty in learning.
仿写9.：正是他的无私付出和伟大贡献激励年轻人投入到医学事业中。
句式结构：It is+强调部分+that +剩下句子
It is his selfless devotion and great contribution that inspire the young to devote themselves to the medical care.
Sample:
The person I admire most is Zhong Nanshan, one of the most well-known medical scientists in China.No other medical scientist has had a greater impact on the control of the new coronavirus than Zhong nanshan in the past few years.
Zhong Nanshan, a committed and determined medical scientist, was born in Nan Jing in October 1936 , having a strong passion for medical care.
After graduating from Peking Medical College, Zhong NanShan worked as a teacher there.In the Spring of 2003, with strong will and professional skills, Mr Zhong made a great contribution to fighting against SARS,which enabled people to find the cure for the disease.As a result, he is awarded one of the ten figures in Touching China in 2004, gaining numerous honors for his great contributions.In the early of 2020,
COVID-19 broke out. Dangerous as it was, Zhong Nanshan was determined to take part in the battle again. Ultimately, it was Zhong and his team’s hard work that made the epidemic situation under control in China.
Having set a great example to us, he is really a patriotic and responsible doctor, who fully deserves our admiration and respect.
句子间加入适当的连接词，保持上下文的连贯和逻辑

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