资源简介

Unit 3 How do you get to school
重点短语
leave sth at/ on /in +地点把某物留在某地
what do you think of =how do you like 你觉得怎么样
crossing the river is 穿过河是
between----and 在两者之间
the river run quickly 河水流的快
on a ropeway 在索道上
go on a ropeway to cross the river 坐索道穿过河
an 11-year-old boy一个11岁大的男孩
ten minutes’walk / a ten-minute walk 10分钟的路
be afraid to do, be afraid of sth / doing害怕做某事
love to do 喜欢做某事
be like a father to me 像父亲一样做某事
leave for .离开到某地
ome true 实现
重点句型
1. Many of the students and villagers never leave the village.
2. It is their dream to have a bridge.
3. Can their dream come true
4. They cannot go by boat because the river runs too quickly.
5. It is not easy to cross the river on a ropeway, but the boy is not afraid.
6. The bus ride is never boring because I always talk to my classmates.
三、知识点讲解
1、交通方式的表达
到达
3、how的疑问词组
4、take
5、live (vi.) “居住；生活”
6、Stop
7、cross v. 横过;越过 指从物体表面上穿过。
8、many 许多 修饰可数名词复数
9、It is+ adj.+（for sb）+to do sth. （对某人来说）做某事是...的
10、village 村庄
11、between 介于.....之间
12、hundred (数词) “一百”，当前面有具体数字表示确切数目时，其后不加s，也不和of连用。
13、afraid （adj.） 害怕，畏惧
14、like
15、leave v. 离开
16、dream n. 梦想；睡梦
17、Thanks for..=“Thank you for...”for .“因...而感谢”
讲解版
1、交通方式的表达
主语+take+one’s/the/a+表示交通工具的名词单数
主语+drive+one’s/the/a+表示交通工具的名词单数
主语+ride+one’s/the/a+bike+to+地点名词
“动词+ to+ 地点名词” = get/go to 地点名词
By+表示交通工具的单数名词(表示交通工具的名词只能用单数，且不能被冠词或物主代词修饰)
到达
get to+地点
arrive+in+大地点
arrive+at+小地点
reach+地点
3、how的疑问词组
how far 表示“多远”，就路程或距离进行提问
how long ①询问时间，译为“多长时间”，对“for+段时间”或“一段时间”进行提问
②询问物品的长度，译为“多长”。
how soon 表示“多久以后”，对“in+段时间”进行提问。
how many 表示“多少”， 就可数名词的量进行提问。
how much ①询问数量，表示“多少”，就不可数名词的量进行提问，
②询问价格，表示“多少钱”。
how old 表示“多大；几岁”，就年龄进行提问。
how often 表示“多久一次”，对频率进行提问。
4、take
乘（车、飞机、轮船等）
拿走、带走 take sb/ sth to+地点 带某人/某物去某地
花费 it takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间
5、live (vi.) “居住；生活”
live in +(国家/城市) 居住在某个国家或城市
6、Stop
V. 停止，终止 stop sth. 终止某事
stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事情
stop doing sth. 停下来正在做的事情
n.车站（可数名词）
stop指小站，station指大站。 在车站要用介词at
7、cross v. 横过;越过 指从物体表面上穿过。
Through：指从物体内部穿过
8、many 许多 修饰可数名词复数
much 许多 修饰不可数名词
9、It is+ adj.+（for sb）+to do sth. （对某人来说）做某事是...的
10、village 村庄
villager 村民
11、between 介于.....之间
between... and ... ....和...之间
between：一般指两者之间
among：指三者及三者以上之间
12、hundred (数词) “一百”，当前面有具体数字表示确切数目时，其后不加s，也不和of连用。
模糊数目两有（有s有of），确切数目两无（无s无of）。
13、afraid （adj.） 害怕，畏惧
be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事
be afraid of (doing) sth. 害怕(做)某事/某物
14、like
v. 喜欢 like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事
prep. 像 be like “像”， 多指性格，品质方面像
15、leave v. 离开
leave + 地点名词 离开某地
leave for +地点名词 动身去某地
16、dream n. 梦想；睡梦
v. 做梦,梦见
dream of/about sb. / sth. 梦见某人/ 物
17、Thanks for..=“Thank you for...”for .“因...而感谢”
Thank for +doing 为...而感谢
练习
一、单项选择
1. — Does your father go to work by ________ bike
— No, he doesn’t.
A. / B. a C. an D. the
2. Mrs. Yang is nice. She is __________ a friend to us.
A. of B. with C. for D. like
3. — What is your ________
— I want to be a basketball star.
A. life B. name C. dream D. job
4. — How do you _______ the river
— Take a boat.
A. join B. cross C. show D. ride
5. — How do students get there
— _______ walk there.
A. I B. We C. You D. They
6.—Jane, where are you in the photo
— I am________my mother and my father.
A. at B. with C. between D. in
7. —Who draws the nice pictures — ________.
A. Eight years old B. An eight-years-old boy
C. A eight-year-old boy D.An eight-year-old boy
8.— What _______ his sister afraid________ — Dogs.
A. is, afraid of B. is, afraid C.does, afraid of D. does, afraid
9.It usually _______ us an hour ________ homework.
A. needs, do B. need, to do C.takes, to do D. takes, do
10.— ________ do you________ Running Man(跑男) —It’s great..
What, think B. How, think C. What, think of D. How, think of
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空
1. How long ____ it ____(take) you to get home
2. It’s ten ___ (mile) from my home to school.
3. It takes mu two hours _____(finish) my homework every day.
4. How ________he _______to school (get)
5. Liu Pei ______the train to school. (not take)
6．The bike ride usually _________ (take) about half an hour.
7．Look！Here are two _________ (bus)．
8．—How long does it take you ____________ (walk) to the railway station
—About thirty minutes.
9．—How about __________ (play) soccer this afternoon —Good idea.
10．How do you usually go to your ___________ (grandparent) home
三、汉译英
1. 步行到车站花费你多长时间？_______________________________________________________________
2. 许多学生和村民从未离开过村庄。_______________________________________________________________
3. 那儿没有桥，而且河流太急不能摆渡。
_______________________________________________________________
4. 对我来说，他就像一位父亲一样。
_______________________________________________________________
5. 玛丽想知道你是怎么认为这次旅行的。_______________________________________________________________
6.你到学校要用多长时间？
_______________________________________________________________
7.你家离学校有多远？
_______________________________________________________________
8.在公园和学校之间有一家书店。
_______________________________________________________________
9.Tom是怎么样抵达这些村庄的？
_______________________________________________________________
10.别害怕！让我来帮助你。
_______________________________________________________________
四、按要求改写下列各句
1. We walk to school . ( 同义句转换)
We _____ _______ school _______ _______.
2. He often has bread for breakfast. (改为一般疑问句)
_______ he often ______ bread for breakfast
3. Mr. Wilson goes to work by bus every day. (改为同义句)
Mr. Wilson ___ ___ ___ ____ work every day.
4. I go to see my uncle by boat. (就划线部分提问)
_____ _______you go to see your uncle
5. She likes going to school on foot. (改为同义句)
She likes ________ ________ school.

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