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八下Unit 5 Section A 作业设计
基础知识
根据要求写出下列单词
1．n. 陌生人_______ adj.奇怪的_______
2．n. 亲属；亲戚_______
3．n. 磅(重量单位)；英镑(英国货币单位)_______
4．v. 偷；窃取_______(过去式和过去分词)_______
5．v．放置；安放；产(卵)；_______下(蛋) (过去式和过去分词)_______
6．v. 欣赏；仰慕_______
7．n．(饭后)甜点；甜食_______
8．n. 花园；园子_______
9．pron.无论谁；不管什么人_______
10． n．领带 v．捆；束_______
(二)写出下列短语
1.在外吃饭______________ 2. 增加体重______________
3. 两周后 ______________ 4. 与……相似______________
5. 向……扔……__________ 6. 冲走，清洗______________
7. 庆祝中秋节_____________ 8. 数个世纪______________
9. 以……的形状___________ 10. 传统的民间故______________
重难点讲解
1、throw… at抛向/泼向/洒向……
Someone threw a stone at the car.有人朝那辆汽车扔了一块石头。
2、Bill thinks that the races were not that interesting to watch.
this和that可用作副词，修饰形容词或副词，作程度状语，表示“这么”“那么”“这样”“那样”的意思。
I’m sorry, I hadn’t expected the situation would become that bad.
对不起，我没有料到情况会变得那么糟糕
3、I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
be similar to与…相似
My opinions on the matter are similar to Kay’s.我对这件事的见解和凯差不多。
4.感叹句：What+ a/an+(adj.)+n.(单数)+(主+谓)+…!
What+(adj.)+n.(复数/不可数)+(主+谓)+…!
e.g. What an honest man (he is)!
What beautiful flowers (these are)!
What bad weather (it is)!
How+ adj.+ a/an+ n.+主+谓+…!
How+(adj./adv.)+主+谓+…!
e.g. How good a book it is!
How careless (you are)!
How I miss you!
5. Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on Mid-Autumn night.
in the shape of 以…的形式；呈…的形状
Help comes in the shape of a＄10,000 loan from his parents.
援助来了，他从父母那里得到了1万美元的贷款。
6. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night.
so…that…如此……以致
基础练习
1.When my parents called me I could feel the 　　　　(温暖) over the telephone.
2. Most of the students thought Jim 　　　　(偷) David’s money .
3. People in the UK don’t use dollars or euros , and they use p　　　　.
4.Mary is shy.Her face always turns red when she speaks to a s　　　　.
5. When I failed my exams, my parents usually encouraged me instead of p　　　　 me.
二、能力培养
（一）完成句子
1. 八月十五的月亮多么圆啊！ (round)
it is on August 15th!
2.宜昌现在发展得多么快啊！(quickly)
Yichang is developing now !
3.我们相信中国会变得越来越强大。(that)
We believe .
4. 你站得越高，就会看得越远。 (far)
The higher you stand, you will see.
5.那首歌让我想起了我的幸福童年。(remind)
The song __________ my happy childhood.
(二)根据句意及所给提示填空
How do you c the Mid Autumn Festival
I think that m are delicious.
I w if it's similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people .
4. Mo Yan got the Nobel Prize because of his n .
5. When we think of c we will think of Santa Claus.
6. The birthday party e up with an English song last night.
7. The host treated us with kindness and w .
8. The m is in the s of a full moon.
9. The Greens l out much delicious food for us to eat yesterday.
10. I am going to visit my r this Saturday.
翻译句子
1.我已经长胖5磅了。
___________________________________________________________
2.我想知道它是否类似于云南省傣族的泼水节。
__________________________________________________________
3.因为新年是一个清洁和洗掉不好东西的时候。
__________________________________________________________
人们开始了与家人赏月和分享月饼的传统。
___________________________________________________________
5．他多么希望嫦娥能回来啊！
___________________________________________________________
选做练习：
写出你最喜欢的中国节日并简要说明理由
_____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
拓展提升
（一）完形填空：（每小题1分，共10分）
Jack was a hard-working student when young but he had some big problems. He used to be shy before his classmates. So he had 1 friends at school. Bob was a new student in his class. All the students were soon familiar (熟悉的) with him and got on well with him 2 Jack.
One day, some boys put some money into Jack’s bag and Bob pretended (假装) to have 3 his money. Of course, they found the money in 4 bag at last.
Jack felt shameful (可耻的) 5 he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief and 6 him in the school. His teachers also 7 that and called his parents to the school, too. Just then, Bob stood out and helped Jack make everything 8 .
From that day, Jack and Bob 9 good friends. Bob often took Jack to take part in many activities and Jack became outgoing. Bob was weak in English and Jack often helped him 10 it. Now Jack became the monitor in his class, and he had more friends. He enjoyed the nice friendship and the school life.
( ) 1. A. many B. few C. several D. new
( ) 2. A. against B. like C. except D. for
( ) 3. A. lost B. wasted C. found D. made
( ) 4. A. your B. their C. Bob’s D. Jack’s
( ) 5. A. but B. if C. since D. unless
( ) 6. A. agreed with B. laughed at C. dealt with D. got excited about
( ) 7. A. allowed B. faced C. developed D. believed
( ) 8. A. clear B. easy C. hard D. wonderful
( ) 9. A. greeted B. met C. became D. loved
( ) 10. A. to B. in C. by D. with
（二）、 阅读理解。 （30分）
阅读下列材料，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
A
One little miracle (奇迹) has been happening to me recently, and it gives me a special joy.
A few months ago, I was telling my daughter, Sally, some stories about my mother. My daughter was so young when my mother died that she doesn’t remember her well. I told her all I could remember, like how wonderful my mother was and how much she meant to me.
One day, Sally was sad because her grandmother was in heaven (天堂) and she couldn’t see her. I explained that though her grandmother was dead, now she was still watching over us and could send us something to let us know she was there. She could be anywhere, even riding invisibly (看不见地) on the back of a butterfly (蝴蝶). Just after I said this, a butterfly flew down right by us, and we laughed happily.
Now many people would say it was just luck that the butterfly flew down at that time. A funny thing, however, has happened since then. Every time I go out in any type of weather I see butterflies. Very often they fly right by my face to get my attention. I always say hi to Mom, send her my love, and thank God for little miracles.
Everyone is always looking for some big miracles to come out and save them when they are in trouble, but they don’t notice the little miracles that happen every day right in front of their eyes. I know what they really are, however. For me little miracles are the best kind. So many little miracles happen around me all the time that I know they are not just luck.
根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。（10分）
( )1. When her grandmother died, Sally was 　　　　.
A. at school B. quite young
C. in trouble D. not at home
( )2. One day Sally was sad because 　　　　.
A. her mother told her a sad story
B. she argued with her grandmother
C. she couldn’t see her grandmother
D. her grandmother sent her nothing special
( )3. What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)
A. Everyone. B. Butterflies.
C. Grandparents. D. Little miracles.
( )4. What is the little miracle that has been happening to Sally’s mom
A. She has a wonderful time with her daughter.
B. She sees butterflies every time she goes out.
C. She can make her daughter laugh happily every day.
D. She often sees her mother ride on the back of a butterfly.
( )5. Which can be the BEST title for this passage
A. Butterflies and miracles
B. Sally’s grandmother
C. Miracles are nowhere
D. A funny thing happened to Sally
B
Billy Dengler, a 14-year-old boy, is in the eighth grade. A month after he was born, Billy’s mother, Terri, noticed that his eyes weren’t quite as big as a normal baby’s. She took Billy to the hospital, and the doctor said Billy would never be able to see.
Although Billy can’t see, he has never let that hold him back or make him different. Billy began teaching himself computer programming by using a screen reader when he was just seven years old. He is a certified Google developer (谷歌认证开发者) now. Google even tried to offer him a job last year when he discovered a problem in one of its systems, but Billy wasn’t old enough.
Billy’s dream school would be Stanford University or MIT, where he could get a very good education in computer science. After he leaves school, whether he will go to work at a company like Google or design a software company of his own is still to be decided. However, he says he will definitely (绝对地) do something great.
“It’s a sighted world,” Billy said. “You can’t let anything get in the way of your dreams, and if you do that, you can’t move forward and make your dreams come true.”
( )6. Billy’s mother found there was something wrong with Billy’s eyes when 　　　　.
A. he was 14 years old
B. he left school
C. he was in the eighth grade
D. he was a month old
( )7. Billy started to learn computer programming by himself with the help of 　　　　.
A. a screen reader B. his mother
C. a computer D. his teacher
( )8. The underlined word “systems” means “　　　　” in Chinese.
A. 电脑 B. 系统 C. 机器 D. 计划
( )9. What will Billy do after school
A. He will work for Google.
B. He will open a company.
C. He has not decided on that.
D. He will do nothing.
( )10. We can learn that 　　　　 from the passage.
A. blindness is not a big problem
B. it’s easy to be a certified Google developer
C. nothing should get in the way of our dreams
D. Billy is a student of Stanford University
（三）阅读表达（10分）
Linda is a student in London and Sally is a student in Edinburgh. They are good friends. Sally stayed with Linda and her parents for a weekend. After the visit, Sally wrote a thank-you email to Linda's parents.
From: sallybates@chatchat.co.uk
To: owenandowen@gmail.uk
Date: Mon 18 April
Dear Mr. and Mrs. Owen, I'd like to thank you so much for having me over your house last weekend. I had a really lovely time, and I was so pleased to finally meet you. The meals you made were delicious. Linda told me that her mother was an excellent cook — and she is right. I also enjoyed our walk — the countryside near your house is beautiful. The journey back was long and I slept most of the way. It was very kind of you to drive me to the train station so early in the morning. Thanks a lot! It's good to be back at my university. I have a lot of work to do at the moment before the exams start. I'm doing my best to prepare for them. I know Linda has exams too, so we can't see each other until the end of June — we are just too busy! I'd love to visit again during the summer holidays. Thank you again for everything. Best wishes, Sally

根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
1. Why did Sally write the email to Linda's parents
__________________________________________
2. What is Linda's mother good at
__________________________________________
3. How did Sally go back, by car or by train
__________________________________________
4. What is Sally busy doing these days
__________________________________________
5. When does Sally plan to visit again
__________________________________________
四、书面表达（共1小题，满分18分）
假如你是李明，你的英国朋友Jimmy向你了解中国传统节日——中秋节。请你用英文写一封电子邮件，向他介绍中秋节。内容包含时间、庆祝活动、意义和感受等，可适当拓展。不少于80词。
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八下Unit 5 Section A 作业设计答案
基础知识
（一）单词1.stranger n. strange adj. 2．relative n. 3．pound n. 4．steal v. stole, stolen 5．lay v．laid, laid 6．admire v. 7．dessert n．8．garden n. 9．whoever pron.10．tie n．
（二）短语
1. eat out 2. put on weight 3. in two weeks 4.be similar to 5.throw … at… 6.wash away 7.celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
8.for centuries 9.in the shape of 10.traditional folk stories
基础练习
warmth 2. stole 3. pounds 4. stranger 5. punishing
二、能力培养
（一）完成句子
1.What a round moon 2. How quickly 3. that China will be more and more stranger 4.the further 5.reminded me of
(二)根据句意及所给提示填空
1.celebrate 2. mooncakes 3. wonder 4. novels 5. Christmas
6. ended 7.warmth 8. shape 9. laid 10. Relatives
（三）翻译句子
I've put on five pounds!
I wonder if it's similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
3. Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things.
4. People started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.
5．How he wished that Chang'e could come back!
三、拓展提升
（一）完型
1-5 BCADA 6-10 BDACD
（二）阅读
1-5 BCDBA 6-10DABCC
（三）阅读表达
1. Because she wanted to thank them.
2. Cooking.
3. By train.
4. Preparing for her exams.
5. During the summer holidays.
四、书面表达
Dear Jimmy,
My favorite festival is the Mid-Autumn. It’s celebrated on lunar August 15th. I’m glad to tell you something about it.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important traditional festivals in China. During the festival , people usually say "Happy Mid-Autumn Festival" to each other. On the Mid-Autumn night, families get together, admire the full moon in the sky and eat mooncakes. People also tell folk stories about the Mid-Autumn Festival. For example, the story of Chang’e is one of the most popular stories.
It’s my favorite because families get together during the festival. It makes me very happy.
Yours,
Li Ming

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