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六下Unit 4 Section B作业设计
一、基础知识：
(一) 根据要求写出下列单词
1. n.&pron.一半，半数___________ 2.prep.晚于；过（时间）adj.过去的______________
3. n. 一刻钟，四分之一_________ 4.n. 家庭作业_______________
5. v. 跑，奔跑__________ 6.v. 打扫，弄干净 adj.干净的_______________
7. n.& v. 行走，步行_______________ 8.adv. 很快地_____________
9. adv. 或者，也（用于否定词组后）_____
10.pron. 大量，很多______________
11. adv. 有时，间或_____________
12.v. 有…的味道;品尝 n.味道，滋味__________
13.n.生活，生命_______________
(二) 写出下列短语
1.上午6：30____________ 2.下午3:15_____________
3.晚上6：45_____________ 4.做作业_____________
5. 吃晚饭_____________ 6.上床睡觉_____________
7. 回家____________ 8. 散步_____________
9. 打篮球约半个小时_____________ 10. 到家_____________
11. 或者… 或者…_____________ 12.对…有好处_____________
13.过着很健康的生活_____________14.早起_____________
15. 打扫房间____________ 16.早睡_____________
17. 做运动，锻炼_____________ 18.吃起来很好吃____________
19. 为我做早饭____________
20.从6：15 到7：00_____________ 21.上课迟到_____________
(三)重难点讲解：
知识点1. either…or…的用法：
(1) either...or...意为“要么…要么;或者…或者”,常用来连接两个并列成分。
He does his homework either on Saturday or on Sunday.
他要么周六做家庭作业要么周日做家庭作业。
(2) either…or...连接两个并列主语时, 其谓语动词的单复数形式要遵循“就近原则”，即谓语
动词的单复数应和or后面的主语的单复数保持一致。
Either you or your brother plays chess. 要么你要么你弟弟下国际象棋。
(3)either还可用在否定句的句末，表示“也”的意思。
If you don’t go there, I won’t either.
如果你不去那里，我也不去。
【导思即练】
Life is like a horse(马). ________ you ride it _____ it rides you.
A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Both: and
Either you or your brother _________(go) shopping with your mother.
知识点2. lots of的用法:
(1) lots of相当于 a lot of, 意为“大量;许多”,既可修饰可数名词复数,也可修饰不可数名词 .
We have lots of friends in Beijing.
在北京我们有很多朋友。
There is lots of food in the supermarket.
超市里有很多食物。
(2)辨析 lots of, much与many:
much much修饰不可数名词。
many many修饰可数名词复数。
I don’t have many/lots of friends here.在这里我没有很多朋友。
They don’t have much/lots of work. 他们没有很多工作可做练习。
【导思即练】
我没有多少时间。
______________________________________________________________
How _______ water is there in your cup
A. many B. much C. lots D. lot
知识点3. taste属于连系动词,意为“有……的味道;品尝”,后面跟形容词,有时可跟介词短语。
He drink tastes like orange juice这份饮料尝起来像橙汁.
不同的感官: hearing听觉, smell嗅觉, taste味觉, touch触觉, watch视觉

【导思即练】
(1) May I have some more chicken It_______ so delicious.
A. feels B. touches C. tastes D. sounds
(2) 冰淇淋很好吃,所以我喜欢它。
_____________________________________________________________________________
综合能力提升:
一、读下列对话，在横线上填入一个合适的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。
1.He ______(go) home at 5:30 in the evening.
2.Peter always ________(brush) his teeth three times a day.
3.The river runs too ______ (quick) for boats.
4. What time does your brother usually get _______ (dress )
5. ________ Peter ________(take) a shower in the evening or in the morning
6. Lisa _____________ (not do) her homework in the evening.
7. She never ____________(have) breakfast.
thinks, have, him, healthy, four, P.E., gets, from, school, takes, hours, live
二、选词填空。
Bill is thirty years old. He works in a ___1____. He is a teacher. He goes to work ___2___ Monday
to Friday ever week. Usually he __3_____up at six in the morning. After breakfast, he ____4___ a bus to work. He is a( n)___5__ teacher, so he often plays basketball, ping-pong and volleyball with his
students. He has ___6__ classes every day. Two are in the morning and two are in the afternoon He
likes his students and his students like___7__, too. He often plays sports, so he is very ___8__ He
usually eats dinner at home and then he watches TV for two __9__. On weekends, he often goes to the movies. He likes documentaries. He ___10___ they are interesting.
1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
6. ________ 7. ________ 8. ________ 9. ________ 10. ________
二、能力培养
(一) 完成句子
1. Jane 通常在5:30 起床，6:45 去上学。
Jane usually _______ _______ at _______ ________ five and goes to school at _______ ________ _______ seven.
2. 在周末，我要么做作业要么打扫房间。
______ weekends, I ________ do my homework _____ clean my room.
3. 我妈妈认为牛奶对健康有好处。
My mother thinks milk ______ ________ _______ health.
4. 晚饭后我们去散步吧。Let’s ________ ________ _________ after dinner.
5. -你朋友们什么时候锻炼？-他们通常在周末锻炼。
-________ _______ your friends _________
–They usually _______ ______ ________.
6.我到家时，总是先做家庭作业。When I get home, I always ____ ____ _________ first.
7. 她知道那对她不好，但它尝起来很好。She _____ it’s not ______ _____her, but it _____ good.
8. 我有时打半个小时篮球。
I ___________ play basketball ______ ______ ______ _______.
(二)(课文2B改编)根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。
shower, taste, eat, brush, or, get, take, do good go
I am Tony. In the morning, I 1. _______ up at eight. Then I go to school at eight thirty. I don’t have
much time for breakfast. For lunch, I usually 2.________ hamburgers. After school, I sometimes play basketball for half an hour. When I get home, I always 3.________ my homework first. In the evening, I either watch TV 4. _________ play computer games. At ten thirty I 5. ________ my teeth and then
I go to bed. Mary is my sister. She usually gets up at six thirty. Then she always takes a 6._____ and
eats a good breakfast. But she always eats ice-cream after dinner. She knows it’s not 7. ______ for
her, but it 8. ________ good! In the evening, she does her homework and usually swims or 9._______ a
walk. At nine thirty she 10. _________ to bed.
(三)完成句子。
1.我们晚餐经常吃许多草莓。
__________________________________________________________________________________
2.我通常晚上看半个小时的电视。
___________________________________________________________________________________
3.星期天下午 Jenny的奶奶要么唱歌要么跳舞。
__________________________________________________________________________________
4.冰激凌对你的健康没有好处。
___________________________________________________________________________________
5. Bill通常从晚上七点到八点做他的家庭作业。
_________________________________________________________________________________
选做练习：阅读还原
American(美国的) students usually have six classes a day. There are four classes in the morning
and two in the afternoon. Their morning classes begin at eight o’clock and finish at a quarter to
twelve. 1._________ They never eat out or eat at home.
After lunch they don’ have a rest. 2.__________And school is over at twenty to three. After school
they don’t go back home at once(立刻). 3._________ Some of them like playing the piano. Some like
reading storybooks. Some like swimming and skating. Some like singing and dancing. Most of the
students like playing soccer.
4.________ And then they watch TV or play computer games. They usually go to bed at ten.
A. Their afternoon classes begin at one o’clock.
B. In the evening they usually do their homework at home.
C. American students start school in September.
D. And then they have lunch at school.
E. They usually have some clubs at school.
三、拓展提升：
(一) 阅读理解
Hi, I’m Nick. 1am very busy from Monday to Friday. In the moring. I always get upat six ten and then take a shower. After half an hour, I have breakfast. After 1 finish eating, I get dressed and go to schol by bike. 1t takes me about twenty minutes to get to school.
After school, I go to the English club. Because my English is not very good, 1 join the English club at school. The students in the club get together to practice speaking English at half past five. We can talk in English and we can tell English stories in the club. It is good for us to improve our English.
( )1. When does Nick have breakfast
A. At5:45. B. At 6:10. C.At 6:40. D. At 7:00.
( )2. How does Nick go to school
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By subway. D. By train.
( )3. What do the students in the English club get together to do
A. To talk with each other. B. To do homework.
C. To practice English. D. To listen to the stories.
( )4. What does the underlined word “improve" mean
A. Do badly in. B. Make .. better. C. Work hard at. D. Make .. right.
( )5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. It takes Nick about thirty minutes to get to school,
B. Nick's English is good, so he's in the English club.
C. The students in the English club can't tell English stories.
D. Nick thinks the English club is good.
(二)选词填空(短文选词填空)
brush, go, after, ask, job, get, with, never, make, but
Rita is a nice girl. She has an interesting_ 1 . She works at a radio station. She is busy 2 happy every day. In the morning she 3 up early. First she helps her mother 4 breakfast. Then she 5 her teeth and has breakfast. 6 that she goes to work. Ritais_ 7 late for work. She likes her job. And she is good 8 her workmates(同事) at the radio station. After work, her workmates often 9 her to have dinner with them. But Rita likes to 10 home early and have dinner with her parents.
（三）语法填空
　　 Dear Helen,
Thanks for your letter. Do you want 1 (know) about my day I usually 2. (get) up at about six thirty. Then I 3 a shower. I eat breakfast at about a quarter past seven. At 8:00, 1 take the
bus to school. At school, 4. ( I ) favorite subject is music. I have music classes 5. Tuesday and Thursday afternoon. School finishes at 4:50. After school, I often go to the music club. There I can sing, 6. _ (play) the guitar and the piano. I get home at about 6: 00. Dinner time 7. (be) at 6:30. After dinner, I usually do my 8. (homework). After I finish my homework, I can 9 TV for half an hour. Then at 9:30, I go to bed.
Please 10 (write) to me and tell me about your day.
Yours,
Mary
1._______ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
6._______ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
(四)阅读表达
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Many American families often do some sports on weekends. Running, biking ，playing volleyball and swimming are popular(受欢迎的) sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard( 院子)，the garden or the house. Many families plant( 种植) flowers and vegetables in the garden. Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting (粉刷) their houses. They are busy on weekends, but they are very relaxed. Children are also very happy on weekends. They can go to the park, the Z00, the cinema and many other places they want to go. They can play games, fly kites and play any ball games. Sometimes they may help their parents do some housework at home and their parents will take them to have a good dinner. They think the weekend is the best time of a week.
1. Do many American families often spend their weekends doing some sports
____________________________________________________________________________________
2. Where do families plant flowers and vegetables
____________________________________________________________________________________
3. Are American families free on weekends
____________________________________________________________________________________
4. What can children help their parents do on weekends
____________________________________________________________________________________
5. Do children like the weekend
____________________________________________________________________________________
(五) 书面表达
史密斯夫人(Mrs. Smith)60多岁，但是她很忙碌，而且很快乐。请描写一下她一天的活动。 内
容包括以下要点:
1.上午:7:00起床;大约8:30在家吃早餐;然后溜狗;大约11点去俱乐部游冰。
2.下午:1:00吃午餐;3 :00购物;到家后打扫花园;6:00与老朋友吃晚餐;10:30睡觉。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、基础知识
(一) 根据要求写出下列单词
1. half 2. past 3. quarter 4.homework
5. run 6. clean 7. walk 8.quickly
9. or 10. lot 11. sometimes 12.taste 13.life
(二) 写出下列短语
1.half past six in the morning 2.a quarter past three in the afternoon
3.a quarter to seven in the evening 4.do one’s homework
5. eat dinner 6.go to bed
7. go home 8. take /have a walk
9. play basketball for half an hour 10. get home
11. either…or… 12.be good for
13.have a very healthy life 14.get up early
15. clean the room 16.go to bed early
17. do/ play sports 18.taste good
19.make breakfast for me 20. from a quarter past six to seven_
21.be late for class
(三)重难点讲解
知识点1. A goes
知识点2. (1) I don’t have much/ lots of time. (2) B
知识点3. (1) C (2) Ice-cream tastes good, so I like it.
综合能力提升:
(一)1. goes 2. brushes 3. quickly 4. dressed 5. Does, take 6. doesn’ t do 7. has
(二). 1. school 2. from 3. gets 4. takes 5. P.E. 6. four 7. him 8. healthy
9. hours 10. thinks
二、能力培养
(一) 完成句子
1. gets up, half past, a quarter to 2. On, either, or 3. is good for
4. take a walk 5. When does, exercise, exercise on weekends
6. do my homework 7. knows, good for, tastes 8. sometimes, for half an hour
(二) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。
1. get 2. eat 3. do 4. or 5. brush 6. shower
7. good 8. tastes 9. takes 10. goes
(三) 完成句子。
1. We often have lots of strawberries for dinner.
2. I often watch TV for half an hour.
3. Jenny’s grandmother either sings or dances on Sunday afternoon.
4. Ice-cream is not good for you.
5. Bill often does his homework from seven to eight at night.
选做练习：阅读还原
1-5 D A E B
三、拓展提升
（一）阅读理解1-5 CBCBD
（二）选词填空1. job 2. but 3. gets 4. make 5. burshes
6. After 7. never 8. with 9. ask 10. go
（三）语法填空
1. to know 2get 3. take 4. my 5.on
6. play 7.is 8. homework 9.watch 10.write
（四）阅读表达
1. Yes, they do.
2. They plant flowers and vegetables in the garden.
3. No, they don’t.
4. Some housework.
5. Yes, they do.
（五）书面表达
Mrs. Smith is over sixty years old, but she is busy and happy. She gets up at seven o'clock. At around 8 :30，she has breakfast at home. After that, she goes out for a walk with her dog. She goes swimming in the club at about eleven o'clock. She has lunch at 1 :00 p. m. She goes shopping at3:00 p.m. When she gets home，she cleans the garden. At six o’clock, she has dinner with her old friends. She goes to bed at 10:30 p.m.

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