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四川省巴中市巴州区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
一、第一部分听，第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1．（2024九上·巴州期末） What does the woman see Noah doing
A．Driving a car.
B．Cleaning the yard.
C．Making a phone call.
2．（2024九上·巴州期末） What is HOPE probably
A．A bookstore. B．A library. C．A restaurant.
3．（2024九上·巴州期末） What color is Jack's mom's bike
A．White. B．Red. C．Black.
4．（2024九上·巴州期末） What is Lin doing at the present time
A．Taking a holiday.
B．Receiving training.
C．Looking for a job.
5．（2024九上·巴州期末） When does the conversation probably take place
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.
二、第一部分听，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
（2024九上·巴州期末） 听录音，回答问题。
6．What festival is coming
A．The Lantern Festival.
B．The Water Festival.
C．The Spring Festival.
7．Where is Nancy
A．In a library.
B．In a park.
C．In a sports center.
（2024九上·巴州期末） 听录音，回答问题。
8．What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Relatives. B．Workmates. C．Schoolmates.
9．What will the speakers practice doing tonight
A．Dancing. B．Singing. C．Painting.
10．What is across from the woman's house
A．A library. B．A bookstore. C．A park.
（2024九上·巴州期末） 听录音，回答问题。
11．What party did Cindy hold
A．A housewarming party.
B．A birthday party.
C．A costume party.
12．Where is Bert from
A．Brazil. B．Mexico. C．Colombia.
13．How did Roy greet Aimi
A．By shaking hands. B．By bowing. C．By smiling.
（2024九上·巴州期末） 听录音，回答问题。
14．What drink does Susan get Jason
A．Coffee. B．Juice. C．Tea.
15．Where did Jason go just now
A．To the police station.
B．To the hospital.
C．To the post office.
16．What happened to Jason just now
A．He was nearly hit by a car.
B．He was locked in a car.
C．He lost his car keys.
（2024九上·巴州期末） 听录音，回答问题。
17．Where is the speaker
A．On a beach. B．In a restaurant. C．In a park.
18．How often did the speaker and his mom use to swim in the sea
A．Always. B．Often. C．Sometimes.
19．What does the speaker remember doing with Frank in the past
A．Going fishing. B．Flying a kite. C．Playing volleyball.
20．What was Nutty
A．A cat. B．A fish. C．A bird.
三、第二部分 阅读，第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（2024九上·巴州期末） 完形填空
Gorge was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over.
"You smell 21． !"Gorge said to the woman.
The woman said, "I just want you to 22． me the box. It's how my daughter and I make a living" "But it's just trash （垃圾）, "said Gorge.
"One person's trash is another person's 23． , "the woman said, reaching out her hand and asked, "Can I have it please "
" 24． you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself, " Gorge replied 25． . Then he threw the box and walked towards his mother's car. The woman said nothing and took the box.
Gorge told his mother about the dirty woman. His mother said in a 26． voice, "Gorge, not everyone has good 27． . Your father left us when you were two years old. We lived a hard life. I couldn't find a 28． , so we had to live on the streets. One day, I met a lady and she 29． me to make money by recycling boxes. I 30． her suggestion and our life changed after that. "
Hearing this, Gorge 31． out of the car and rushed to the lady. "I am sorry for what I did. You're right. One person's trash is what another person value. " Then his mother came over and was 32． to find out the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago. She said to the woman with 33． , "You did so much for us. It's my turn to 34． you. I would like you and your daughter to come and stay with us. " The girl and her mother were moved to tears.
There are always some people who offer us unexpected 35． . So wherever we are, be kind and grateful to people around us.
21．A． sweet B． nice C． terrible D． smoky
22．A． buy B． give C． show D． lend
23．A． junk B． support C． power D． treasure
24．A． Though B． Unless C． Before D． If
25．A． impolitely B． gladly C． nervously D． carefully
26．A． funny B． soft C． cold D． strange
27．A． luck B． fame C． nature D． behavior
28．A． reason B． dream C． job D． hobby
29．A． allowed B． advised C． needed D． sent
30．A． checked B． questioned C． followed D． forgot
31．A． climbed B． got C． rode D． left
32．A． surprised B． afraid C． mad D． worried
33．A． fear B． interest C． sadness D． joy
34．A． educate B． understand C． praise D． help
35．A． success B． pleasure C． warmth D． pride
四、第二部分 阅读，第二节 阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
（2024九上·巴州期末） 阅读理解
Healthy & Tasty Cooking Class About Chef Sunny Born to a family of restaurant owners in the Philippines, Sunny found himself drawn to the kitchen at an early age. He joined a cooking school at the age of 8. And then he moved to Western Australia and joined Perth's Parmelia Hilton as a kitchen helper. It wasn't long before he became Head Chef at the Hilton's Globe Restaurant. Looking forward to adding new thoughts to his cooking, he then traveled around the world, working in kitchens and this is where he finds his new ideas in his cooking today. With 20 years of cooking experience, Sunny now wants to spread his ideas of "eat good life"—healthy eating in a fun environment and to share his knowledge through cooking classes, cookbooks and DVD's. His great teaching will help you make your life more lively and interesting.
Bite Size Cooking Class Chef Sunny will be cooking Fresh! Local! Healthy! Low Fat! Bite Size dishes! Join in for a cooking adventure and "eat. . . good. . . life" This class will include free tastings, copies of the recipes（菜谱） and refreshments! Address: Body N Beauty Fitness Center, Unit 3, 10 Enterprise Crescent Malaga Time: 3-5 pm, March 26, Saturday; Price: $60 for an adult, half price for kids under 18 For bookings, call Sunny or Yuki at 0424008172 /92483658 Visit www. for more information
36．Most of Sunny's family members are ____.
A．restaurant owners B．head chefs
C．kitchen helpers D．cooking class teachers
37．Sunny traveled around the world ____.
A．to enjoy life
B．to earn more money
C．to improve his cooking
D．to spread his ideas of cooking
38．Sunny shares with others his knowledge through many things except ____.
A．Cookbooks B．cooking classes
C．cooking DVDs D．cooking TV shows
39．Janet wants to join the class with her 14-year-old son, how much should she pay for it
A．$90 B．$120 C．$60 D．$30
40．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The food Sunny cooks at the class will be healthy.
B．You can book the class at www.
C．Students at the class can taste the foods cooked by Sunny.
D．Sunny worked as a kitchen help er before he became a head chef.
（2024九上·巴州期末） 阅读理解
Have you ever imagined going inside of a video game That dream may soon become a reality（现实）. It's called the "metaverse".
The metaverse is a shared online 3D world which is considered as the future of the Internet. Instead of being on a computer, in the metaverse you might use a VR headset to enter a virtual world connecting all kinds of environments. It will feel real because the technology can simulate（模拟） our senses: sight, hearing, touch, and even smell.
So, what can you do inside of the metaverse Anything you want! You can meet other people wherever they are. Your location will no longer matter. In the metaverse, people would be connected at all times. So, if you are bored and can't find any friends to play basketball with, don't worry. Just jump into the metaverse and join a game.
The metaverse doesn't just connect people. It creates a new space, full of places to explore（探索）. Are you tired of visiting the same beach every year Forget Sanya. Meet your friends in the metaverse and go to a beach on the moon-or anywhere else you can imagine. Once you're there, you can do more than just swim in the water. You can fly over the sand or dive to the bottom of the sea. You can ride horses, or better yet, dinosaurs!
Cathy Hackle, an expert in metaverse technology, said her son's first concert was inside of a video game. "Just because it happened in a video game, it didn't make it less real for him, " she said.
Perhaps the metaverse will change our idea of what is real.
41．How can people visit the metaverse
A．With a computer. B．With a mobile phone.
C．With a VR headset. D．With a pair of 3D glasses.
42．What does the underlined word "virtual" mean in the second paragraph
A．奇怪的 B．虚拟的 C．恐怖的 D．疯狂的
43．What can people do in the metaverse
A．Taste delicious food. B．Connect with friends.
C．Swim in real water. D．See living dinosaurs.
44．What does Cathy Hackle think about the metaverse
A．It is a different kind of reality.
B．It will hardly change our lives.
C．It is harmful to the children.
D．It still needs to be developed.
45．What is the passage mainly about
A．A science study. B．A way of living.
C．A computer game. D．A new technology.
（2024九上·巴州期末） 阅读理解
①Everyone knows that Spain is home to some crazy festivals. From throwing tomatoes at one another to burning dolls made of cardboard, wood or plastic, the Spanish festivals are quite amazing. You may not have heard of the Haro Wine Festival, but it is full of fun, too.
②The wine festival is actually a battle of the wine, held from the 28th to the 30th of June each year in Haro, one of the most important wine-producing towns in northern Spain. The Haro Wine Festival was only announced as a festival of both national and touristic interest in 1965, but its origins（起源） could go back much further. In fact, it was way back in the early part of the 13th century. At that time, Haro had a land problem with its neighbor in a nearby area. One day, people from the two sides started throwing wine at each other to solve the problem. That day the tradition started and got the name "War of Wine".
③During the festival, the wine fight begins early in the morning on the places out of Haro. People are armed with buckets, water guns and anything that can be filled with red wine, and they pour the wine onto their friends or strangers. Everyone is supposed to wear a white shirt during the "fight", because it is easily stained （染色）. The "fight" will last for several hours until everyone's shirt becomes bright purple. They will then return to the center of the town to enjoy delicious food and drinks.
④Each year, thousands of people, locals and visitors, celebrate the festival. Maybe you can become a member of them one day. The only problem is that you will smell like wine for days after the "fight"
46．How long does the wine festival last each year
A．Two days B．Three days
C．Several hours D．Several days
47．What can be inferred about Haro
A．It's a small town in the south of Spain.
B．People in Haro are mostly unfriendly and impolite.
C．Haro probably plays an important role in wine production in Spain.
D．The Haro Wine Festival is the most important event in Spain.
48．The Haro Wine Festival can be described as ____.
A．hot, short and worldwide B．wet, interesting and crazy
C．exciting, new and important D．traditional, quiet and amazing
49．What's the purpose of this passage
A．To increase wine sales in Haro.
B．To encourage readers to attend the Haro Wine Festival.
C．To show there are a lot of fun festivals in Spain.
D．To introduce Haro Wine Festival.
50．The structure of the passage may be ____. （①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 3 ④=Para. 2 ③=Para. 4…）
A． B．
C． D．
（2024九上·巴州期末） 阅读理解
If you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see a lot of people doing these slow and beautiful movements—Carry the tiger over the mountain and White crane spreads its wings. In fact, they are doing Taichi.
Taichi is an ancient martial art（武术）. It is a common kind of exercise in China. More than 100 million people in over 150 countries practice Taichi at present. Recently UNESCO（联合国教科文组织） has added Taichi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List（非物质文化遗产名录）. Many taichi fans were happy to hear of it. "This will make taichi more popular around the world. Hopefully, more people will become healthier by practicing it. " said Chen Bin. He is a Taichi master from the village of Chenjiangou, Henan Province. This villageis the birthplace of Chen-style Taichi.
It's true that doing Taichi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more freely, and it can also make us stronger. During slow movements, we can pay attention to our hands and feet. We can control them better: Slow movements also help us to take deep and long breaths.
Taichi also focuses on the harmony （和谐）between yin and yang. It shows how the ancient Chinese people saw the world. The world is full of yin and yang: dark and light, soft and hard, female and male. But they don't oppose（对立） each other absolutely（绝对地）. As we see in the picture, a white spot is in the black area and a black spot is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grow in spring. Everything keeps changing—that is how we should see the world. Taichi carries traditional Chinese philosophy（哲学）, such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture.
51．What's the advantage of doing Taichi
A．People can learn about different animals.
B．People can improve their wealth.
C．People can have a healthier life.
D．People can walk everywhere freely.
52．Which of the following words can best describe the movements of Taichi
A．Slow and beautiful. B．Slow and exciting.
C．Fast and free. D．Strong and tiring.
53．Why has Taichi been added to the Intangible Cultural Heritage List recently
A．Because it is a symbol of Chinese culture.
B．Because it is from the village of Chenjiangou.
C．Because it can make us walk more freely.
D．Because it can use softness to beat hardness.
54．What is the author's purpose in writing the passage
A．To ask people to do Taichi in their free time.
B．To introduce an ancient martial art-Taichi.
C．To teach people how to do Taichi correctly.
D．To explain why Taichi is good for our health.
55．What's the best title for the passage
A．Global Achievement: Taichi and UNESCO
B．Taichi's Health Benefits
C．Taichi: Ancient Martial Art
D．Exploring Taichi Movements
五、第二部分 阅读，第三节 补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
（2024九上·巴州期末） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is normal to feel a bit nervous about exams, especially if you're under pressure from school or family. 　56． 　 And this might influence your sleeping or eating habits.
If you have any of these feelings or are worried that exam pressure is taking over your life, you are not alone. 　57． 　 Firstly, let your trusted friends and family know if you're having a hard time, so they can be there to support you, encourage you and offer a listening ear. 　58． 　. Keeping it all in will only make things worse, so don't be afraid to open up.
Secondly, think about all the practical support you need, and be honest with yourself about it. You are allowed to ask for help. 　59． 　They may have talked to lots of students who are going through similar things, so they can give you some helpful advice.
One more thing you can do is to be kind to yourself. Think about all the things you have achieved so far. It can be helpful to write a list of all the things you like about yourself, and the things other people value about you, too. 　60． 　
If you follow the things above, I'm sure you will never be worried about exams.
A. Here are some things you can do.
B. Tell your teachers about your worries. C. Treating yourself kindly is helpful. D. Exam stress can cause you to feel nervous or anxious. E. You don't have to go through this alone.
六、第三部分 写作，第一节 短文填空（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）
（2024九上·巴州期末） 然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Road-side business has become a hot topic recently as it reflects common people's life lively.
Last weekend, 5 college students 　61． 　 to taste the trade pattern and difficulties of life outside school 　62． 　 selling vegetables on the side of the road together.
In the morning, they had to get up at 3o'clock. First, they went to the farm near the city to buy different 　63． 　 of vegetables. To lower the cost, they learn to bargain（讲价） with the farmers. Then they went back to the city as soon as 　64． 　to take up a street stall（摊位）. At about 6: 30 a. m. after putting vegetables in order and nicer ones on top, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled（吆喝） loudly 　65． 　 actively to attract customers. When the vegetables were not sold out, they gave them to homeless people for free. Two days 　66． 　 , they earned（挣得） about 300 yuan.
After this unusual experience, they shared their feelings with each 　67． 　 . "We were tired, but we gained 　68． 　 pared with hanging out, such social practice makes us learn 　69． 　 difficult it is to make money. " said Wang Wen, who 　70． 　 up with this idea.
七、第三部分 写作，第二节 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（共5小题 , 每小题2分 , 满分10分）
（2024九上·巴州期末） 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。
In recent years, shared vegetable plots（地）have become popular. That's because more people want to be away from city life by taking up farming. For them, the All-Happy City, a shared ecological（生态的） farm in Shanghai, is a perfect place.
Built by Chen Yougui in October, 2022, the shared farm is quite big. Members of the farm can plant radish, lettuce and other vegetables. This farm has about 200 members, some of whom even raise chickens and ducks. When they aren't around during the week, they can pay the farm workers for their service of taking care of their land. It also provides members with a special place for barbecue.
Chen runs the farm with the help of modern technology. There is a system which allows members to see their vegetables through their phones. Besides, each animal comes with its own QR code（二维码）. So the chickens and ducks raised by customers don't go missing or end up in someone else's plot.
Chen says that many of his members are parents. They want to teach their kids about science and nature and how farming works. Some old people would like to grow their food as a way of relaxing. And young customers usually get close to nature, enjoy life in peace and forget pressure from the city.
The All-Happy City, a perfect place for farming
What can we know about the farm ·It is a shared ecological farm in Shanghai. ·It was 　71． 　 by Chen yougui in October 2022.
What can customers do on the farm ·They can plant radish, lettuce and other vegetables. ·They can raise 　72． 　 like chickens and ducks. ·They can get a special place for barbecue.
How does Chen run the farm ·By offering a system. Members are able to see their vegetables 　73． 　their phones. ·By giving each animal its own QR code. Animals raised by custom won't be 　74． 　 or go to someone else's plot.
Who are Chen's customers ·Patents. They want to teach their kids about science and nature and how farming works. ·Old people. They would like to grow their food to 　75． 　. ·Young customers. They can enjoy life on the farm.
八、第三部分 写作，第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
76．（2024九上·巴州期末）假如你是在上海留学的Mike，去年暑假你去了四川旅游，请根据以下要点，以"A Trip to Sichuan"为题写一篇英语游记，简要介绍你游览过的地方。
写作要点：1. 成都：感受西部现代化大都市的魅力，品成都小吃；
2. 阆中古城：游古城，品三国文化；
3. 巴中光雾山：欣赏云淡风轻，山清水秀的自然风光。
参考词汇：Ancient city walls；Three Kingdoms；landscape（自然风光）
写作要求：1. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数80词左右。可根据要点适当发挥。
答案解析部分
1．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
2．【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
3．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问颜色
4．【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
5．【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
【答案】6．C
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点
【答案】8．B
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；日常生活类
【答案】11．B
12．A
13．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点
【答案】14．A
15．C
16．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点
【答案】17．C
18．A
19．B
20．A
【知识点】短文理解；询问地点；询问频率
【答案】21．C；22．B；23．D；24．D；25．A；26．C；27．A；28．C；29．B；30．C；31．B；32．A；33．D；34．D；35．C
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了Gorge对捡垃圾的女士不礼貌，被妈妈发现后教育了一顿，Gorge下车向这位女士道歉，妈妈发现这是多年前帮助自己的那位女士，妈妈想帮助她来报答她的恩情。通过这个故事想告诉我们，无论在哪里都要对周围的人友善。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意瞻前顾后，寻找线索：在填空时，要注意前后文的联系，寻找线索，避免孤立地看待每个空格。可以通过寻找同义词、近义词、反义词等来确定答案。
21．句意：你闻起来很难闻。sweet甜美的；nice美好的；terrible糟糕的；smoky烟雾弥漫的。根据Gorge told his mother about the dirty woman可知，Gorge认为这个捡垃圾的女人身上很难闻，故选C。
22．句意：我只想让你把那个盒子给我。buy买；give给；show展示；lend借出。根据I just want you to… me the box可知，女人只是想让他把盒子给自己，故选B。
23．句意：一个人的垃圾可能是另一个人的财富。junk垃圾；support支持；power权利；treasure财富。根据It's how my daughter and I make a living以及下文One person's trash is what another person value可知，这个女人靠捡垃圾为生，所以这个垃圾就是她的财富，故选D。
24．句意：如果你想要，就自己从垃圾桶里拿出来Though尽管；Unless除非；Before在之前；If如果。根据you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself可知，前半句是后半句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选D。
25．句意：Gorge很不礼貌地回复。impolitely不礼貌地；gladly高兴地；nervously紧张地；carefully认真地。根据you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself可知，Gorge说这句话很不礼貌，故选A。
26．句意：他妈妈冷冷地说。funny搞笑的；soft柔软的；cold寒冷的；strange奇怪的。根据妈妈对Gorge说的话可知，妈妈对他的行为很不满意，所以是用冰冷的口吻说话，故选C。
27．句意：Gorge，不是每个人都有好运气。luck幸运；fame名气；nature自然；behavior行为。根据her suggestion and our life changed after that可知，妈妈向Gorge讲述自己的经历，遇到了这位贵人生活才得以好转，但并不是每个人都像他们这样幸运，故选A。
28．句意：我找不到工作。reason理由；dream梦想；job工作；hobby爱好。根据so we had to live on the streets可知，找不到工作，不得不睡在大街上，故选C。
29．句意：有一天，我遇到了一位女士，她建议我通过回收盒子来赚钱。allowed允许；advised建议；needed需要；sent发送。根据her suggestion可知，这位女士给她提出了建议，故选B。
30．句意：我听从了她的建议，我们的生活从此改变了。checked检查；questioned质疑；followed跟随；forgot忘记。根据her suggestion and our life changed after that可知，听从了她的建议然后生活发生了改变，故选C。
31．句意：Gorge听了这话，下了车，向那位女士冲去。climbed爬；got到达；rode骑；left离开。根据out of the car and rushed to the lady可知，下车了去找这位女士，get out of，从……出来。故选B。
32．句意：然后他的母亲走了过来，惊讶地发现这位女士正是几年前帮助他们摆脱困境的女士。surprised 惊讶地；afraid害怕的；mad气愤的；worried担心的。根据to find out the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago可知，惊讶地发现这位女士正是几年前帮助他们摆脱困境的女士，故选A。
33．句意：她高兴地对女人说。fear害怕；interest兴趣；sadness难过；joy高兴。根据find out the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago可知，遇到了几年前帮助他们摆脱困境的女士，她感到很高兴，故选D。
34．句意：轮到我来帮助你了。educate教育；understand理解；praise表扬；help帮助。根据find out the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago，It's my turn to … you. I would like you and your daughter to come and stay with us可知，几年前这位女士帮助了Gorge的妈妈摆脱了困境，现在轮到Gorge的妈妈来帮助她了，故选D。
35．句意：总有一些人，给我们意想不到的温暖。success成功；pleasure乐趣；warmth温暖；pride骄傲。根据There are always some people who offer us unexpected 及前文的描述可知，在有困难的时候有人帮助了你，这是提供了意想不到的温暖，故选C。
【答案】36．A
37．C
38．D
39．A
40．B
【知识点】广告布告类；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了健康美味烹饪课的大厨的基本信息以及课程的相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
36．细节题。根据Born to a family of restaurant owners in the Philippines, Sunny found himself drawn to the kitchen at an early age，可知他们家庭的大部分成员都是餐馆老板。故选A。
37．细节题。根据Looking forward to adding new thoughts to his cooking, he then traveled around the world，可知他期待着在烹饪中加入新的想法，然后环游世界，所以他是为了提高自己的烹饪技能才环游世界。故选C。
38．推断题。根据Price: $60 for an adult, half price for kids under 18，可知成人是60美元，18岁以下的孩子是半价，即30美元，故他们两个人需要60+30=90。故选A。
39．细节题。根据"share his knowledge through cooking classes, cookbooks and DVD's"可知通过烹饪课、烹饪书和DVD分享他的知识。故选D。
40．细节题。根据For bookings, call Sunny or Yuki 0424008172/92483658，可知如需预订课程，请致电Sunny或Yuki 0424008172/92483658。故选B。
【答案】41．C
42．B
43．B
44．A
45．D
【知识点】科幻未来类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了人们将可以进入一种虚拟世界，以及人们可以在这种虚拟世界做的事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
41．细节题。根据Instead of being on a computer, in the metaverse you might use a VR headset to enter a virtual world connecting all kinds of environments可知，人们可以使用VR耳机进入虚拟世界，故选C。
42．词义猜测题。根据The metaverse is a shared online 3D world which is considered as the future of the Internet可知，此处指的是网上的3D世界，因此是虚拟的世界，故选B。
43．推断题。根据"In the metaverse, people would be connected at all times可知，在虚拟世界里你可以联系朋友，故选B。
44．推断题。根据Just because it happened in a video game, it didn't make it less real for him,' she said可知，Cathy Hackl认为虚拟世界是另一种现实，故选A。
45．主旨题。根据Have you ever imagined going inside of a video game That dream may soon become a reality. It's called the ‘metaverse'可知，本文主要介绍了虚拟世界，因此是一种新科技，故选D。
【答案】46．B
47．C
48．B
49．D
50．A
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了哈罗葡萄酒节的相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
46．细节题。根据The wine festival is...held from the 28th to the 30th of June each year in Haro可知，哈罗葡萄酒节会持续三天：每年的6月28日至30日。故选B。
47．推断题。根据Haro, one of the most important wine-producing towns in northern Spain可推测，哈罗可能在西班牙的葡萄酒生产中扮演着重要的角色。故选C。
48．推断题。根据they pour the wine onto their friends or strangers...The ‘fight' will last for several hours until everyone's shirt becomes bright purple. They will then return to the center of the town to enjoy delicious food and drinks可推知，哈罗葡萄酒节可以用潮湿、有趣和疯狂来形容，故选B。
49．主旨题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了哈罗葡萄酒节的相关信息。故选D。
50．篇章结构题。根据第一段You may not have heard of the Haro Wine Festival, but it is full of fun, too可知，第一段引出话题，为第一部分；第二、三段分别介绍了哈罗葡萄酒节的起源和哈罗葡萄酒节的活动，为第二部分；根据第四段Each year, thousands of people, locals and visitors, celebrate the festival. Maybe you can become a member of them one day. The only problem is that you will smell like wine for days after the ‘fight'.可知，第四段是在总结全文。故选A。
【答案】51．C
52．A
53．A
54．B
55．C
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了中国古老的武术——太极。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意文章转折处：文章的转折处往往包含着重要的信息，有助于理解文章的主题和结构。
51．细节题。根据It's true that doing Taichi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more freely, and it can also make us stronger可知，打太极对我们的健康有好处，可以让我们拥有更健康的生活。故选C。
52．细节题。根据if you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see a lot of people doing these slow and beautiful movements—Carry the tiger over the mountain and White crane spreads its wings可知，如果你在早上或晚上经过公园，你可能会看到很多人在做这些缓慢而美丽的动作——抱虎归山、白鹤展翅；说明太极的动作缓慢又美丽。故选A。
53．细节题。根据Taichi carries traditional Chinese philosophy, such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture可知，太极蕴含着古老的中国哲学，比如与自然和谐相处，以柔克刚。它已成为中国文化的象征；因此它最近被列入非物质文化遗产名录。故选A。
54．主旨题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的传统武术——太极，文章介绍了其发展起源、蕴含的哲理等。故选B。
55．最佳标题题。综合全文，根据Taichi is an ancient martial art. It is a common kind of exercise in China可知，文章主要介绍了中国的一种古老的武术——太极，它也是中国常见的运动；故太极：古老的武术适合作为文章的标题。故选C。
【答案】56．D；57．A；58．E；59．B；60．C
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了面对考试压力的一些解决办法。
A. Here are some things you can do. 您可以执行以下操作。
B. Tell your teachers about your worries. 告诉你的老师你的担忧。
C. Treating yourself kindly is helpful. 善待自己很有帮助。
D. Exam stress can cause you to feel nervous or anxious. 考试压力会让您感到紧张或焦虑。
E. You don't have to go through this alone.你不必独自经历这一切。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
56．根据后文And this might influence your sleeping or eating habits，可知此处指考试压力带来的不良影响，D项意思为考试压力可能会使你感到紧张或者焦虑，符合语境，故选D。
57．根据后文提出的建议Firstly, let your trusted，Secondly, think about all the practical support you need...可知，此处在总体概况提建议，A项意思为你可以做以下事情，符合语境，故选A。
58．根据上文Firstly, let your trusted friends and family know if you're having a hard time...遇到困难要让信任的朋友或者家人知道，可知此处指不要独自面对考试压力，E项意思为你不必独自经历这件事，符合语境，故选E。
59．根据后文They may have talked to lots of students who are going through similar things他们可能已经和正在经历类似事情的很多学生谈过，可以推测此处指向老师寻求帮助。B项意思为把你的的担忧告诉老师，符合语境，故选B。
60．根据上文One more thing you can do is to be kind to yourself及善待自己所做的事情，可知此处和善待自己相关，C项意思为善待自己是有帮助的，符合语境，故选C。
【答案】61．decided；62．by；63．kinds；64．possible；65．and later；66．passed；67．other；68．a；69．how；70．came
【知识点】社会活动类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍5个大学生进行了路边摆摊的实践活动。
【点评】考查短文填空，注意根据上下文的逻辑关系，推测词意，注意过去时，名词复数，不定冠词用法。
61．句意：上周末，5名大学生决定通过一起在校外路边卖菜品味贸易格局和生活不易。分析句子可知，横线上是谓语动词，后面的是他们要做的事，所以决定做某事，decide，动词，由于是过去的事，所以是动词过去式。故填decided。
62．句意：上周末，5名大学生决定通过一起在校外路边卖菜品味贸易格局和生活不易。根据前文说体验生活的不容易，所以是通过某种方式，by，是介词，故填by。
63．句意：首先他们去城市附近的农场买不同种类的蔬菜。根据前文说去了农场，应是买不同种类的菜，所以是kind，种类，different修饰名词复数。故填kinds。
64．句意：然后，他们尽可能快地返回城市占据街边的摊位。考查短语，as soon as possible，尽可能快，故填possible。
65．句意：他们积极大声叫卖以吸引顾客。横线前的loudly和横线后的actively，是并列关系，所以是and，和。故填and。
66．句意：两天后，他们挣得大约300元。根据Two days可知，表达的是两天后，故用later，之后，故填later。
67．句意：经过这次不寻常的经历后，他们彼此分享了自己的感受。根据share sth. with sb可知，考查短语each other，彼此。故填other。
68．句意：我们很累，但我们收获了很多。表示收获很多，所以是短语，a lot，修饰动词。故填a。
69．句意：与闲逛相比，这样的社会实践让我们学到赚钱是多么难。根据different是形容词，learn引导宾语从句，可知应用how修饰形容词，故填how。
70．句意：想出这个主意的王文说道。横线上是定语从句，come up with，想出。由于事情发生在过去，所以是一般过去时，用动词过去式came。故填came。
【答案】71．built；72．animals；73．through；74．missing；75．relax
【知识点】说明文；生态系统
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了上海的一个生态共享农场—— All-Happy City。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
71．根据Built by Chen Yougui in October, 2022, the shared farm is quite big可知，这个农场是由陈友贵在2022年建立的。故填built。
72．根据like chickens and ducks，This farm has about 200 members, some of whom even raise chickens and ducks可知，是指可以饲养鸡和鸭等动物。故填animals。
73．根据There is a system which allows members to see their vegetables through their phones可知，会员们可以通过手机看到他们的蔬菜。故填through。
74．根据Besides, each animal comes with its own QR code (二维码). So the chickens and ducks raised by customers don't go missing or end up in someone else's plot可知，有了二维码，顾客养的鸡鸭将不会走失。故填missing。
75．根据Some old people would like to grow their food as a way of relaxing可知，一些老人想要种植食物作为一种放松的方式，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填relax。
76．【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，本文是一篇记叙文，假如你是在上海留学的Mike，去年暑假你去了四川旅游，请根据以下要点，以"A Trip to Sichuan"为题写一篇英语游记，简要介绍你游览过的地方。
写作要点：1. 成都：感受西部现代化大都市的魅力，品成都小吃；2. 阆中古城：游古城，品三国文化；3. 巴中光雾山：欣赏云淡风轻，山清水秀的自然风光。时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； 写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 引出本文主题； 根据提示材料介绍自己的旅游经历；表达自己的感悟并期待自己再次去旅游。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，文中take a trip去旅行，enjoy oneself玩得愉快，seem to do sth似乎做某事，等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如运用了It is surrounded by mountain and water, and has magnificent scenes which seem to be made by God.（定语从句） ；I am impressed by the beautiful scenery.（被动语态），大大增加了信息的容量，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。
1 / 1四川省巴中市巴州区2023-2024学年九年级上学期期末英语试题
一、第一部分听，第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1．（2024九上·巴州期末） What does the woman see Noah doing
A．Driving a car.
B．Cleaning the yard.
C．Making a phone call.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
2．（2024九上·巴州期末） What is HOPE probably
A．A bookstore. B．A library. C．A restaurant.
【答案】A
【知识点】短对话理解
3．（2024九上·巴州期末） What color is Jack's mom's bike
A．White. B．Red. C．Black.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解；询问颜色
4．（2024九上·巴州期末） What is Lin doing at the present time
A．Taking a holiday.
B．Receiving training.
C．Looking for a job.
【答案】B
【知识点】短对话理解
5．（2024九上·巴州期末） When does the conversation probably take place
A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening.
【答案】C
【知识点】短对话理解；询问时间
二、第一部分听，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
（2024九上·巴州期末） 听录音，回答问题。
6．What festival is coming
A．The Lantern Festival.
B．The Water Festival.
C．The Spring Festival.
7．Where is Nancy
A．In a library.
B．In a park.
C．In a sports center.
【答案】6．C
7．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点
（2024九上·巴州期末） 听录音，回答问题。
8．What's the probable relationship between the speakers
A．Relatives. B．Workmates. C．Schoolmates.
9．What will the speakers practice doing tonight
A．Dancing. B．Singing. C．Painting.
10．What is across from the woman's house
A．A library. B．A bookstore. C．A park.
【答案】8．B
9．A
10．C
【知识点】长对话理解；日常生活类
（2024九上·巴州期末） 听录音，回答问题。
11．What party did Cindy hold
A．A housewarming party.
B．A birthday party.
C．A costume party.
12．Where is Bert from
A．Brazil. B．Mexico. C．Colombia.
13．How did Roy greet Aimi
A．By shaking hands. B．By bowing. C．By smiling.
【答案】11．B
12．A
13．B
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点
（2024九上·巴州期末） 听录音，回答问题。
14．What drink does Susan get Jason
A．Coffee. B．Juice. C．Tea.
15．Where did Jason go just now
A．To the police station.
B．To the hospital.
C．To the post office.
16．What happened to Jason just now
A．He was nearly hit by a car.
B．He was locked in a car.
C．He lost his car keys.
【答案】14．A
15．C
16．A
【知识点】长对话理解；询问地点
（2024九上·巴州期末） 听录音，回答问题。
17．Where is the speaker
A．On a beach. B．In a restaurant. C．In a park.
18．How often did the speaker and his mom use to swim in the sea
A．Always. B．Often. C．Sometimes.
19．What does the speaker remember doing with Frank in the past
A．Going fishing. B．Flying a kite. C．Playing volleyball.
20．What was Nutty
A．A cat. B．A fish. C．A bird.
【答案】17．C
18．A
19．B
20．A
【知识点】短文理解；询问地点；询问频率
三、第二部分 阅读，第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（2024九上·巴州期末） 完形填空
Gorge was throwing an empty box when a woman and her daughter ran over.
"You smell 21． !"Gorge said to the woman.
The woman said, "I just want you to 22． me the box. It's how my daughter and I make a living" "But it's just trash （垃圾）, "said Gorge.
"One person's trash is another person's 23． , "the woman said, reaching out her hand and asked, "Can I have it please "
" 24． you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself, " Gorge replied 25． . Then he threw the box and walked towards his mother's car. The woman said nothing and took the box.
Gorge told his mother about the dirty woman. His mother said in a 26． voice, "Gorge, not everyone has good 27． . Your father left us when you were two years old. We lived a hard life. I couldn't find a 28． , so we had to live on the streets. One day, I met a lady and she 29． me to make money by recycling boxes. I 30． her suggestion and our life changed after that. "
Hearing this, Gorge 31． out of the car and rushed to the lady. "I am sorry for what I did. You're right. One person's trash is what another person value. " Then his mother came over and was 32． to find out the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago. She said to the woman with 33． , "You did so much for us. It's my turn to 34． you. I would like you and your daughter to come and stay with us. " The girl and her mother were moved to tears.
There are always some people who offer us unexpected 35． . So wherever we are, be kind and grateful to people around us.
21．A． sweet B． nice C． terrible D． smoky
22．A． buy B． give C． show D． lend
23．A． junk B． support C． power D． treasure
24．A． Though B． Unless C． Before D． If
25．A． impolitely B． gladly C． nervously D． carefully
26．A． funny B． soft C． cold D． strange
27．A． luck B． fame C． nature D． behavior
28．A． reason B． dream C． job D． hobby
29．A． allowed B． advised C． needed D． sent
30．A． checked B． questioned C． followed D． forgot
31．A． climbed B． got C． rode D． left
32．A． surprised B． afraid C． mad D． worried
33．A． fear B． interest C． sadness D． joy
34．A． educate B． understand C． praise D． help
35．A． success B． pleasure C． warmth D． pride
【答案】21．C；22．B；23．D；24．D；25．A；26．C；27．A；28．C；29．B；30．C；31．B；32．A；33．D；34．D；35．C
【知识点】人生百味类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了Gorge对捡垃圾的女士不礼貌，被妈妈发现后教育了一顿，Gorge下车向这位女士道歉，妈妈发现这是多年前帮助自己的那位女士，妈妈想帮助她来报答她的恩情。通过这个故事想告诉我们，无论在哪里都要对周围的人友善。
【点评】考查完形填空，注意瞻前顾后，寻找线索：在填空时，要注意前后文的联系，寻找线索，避免孤立地看待每个空格。可以通过寻找同义词、近义词、反义词等来确定答案。
21．句意：你闻起来很难闻。sweet甜美的；nice美好的；terrible糟糕的；smoky烟雾弥漫的。根据Gorge told his mother about the dirty woman可知，Gorge认为这个捡垃圾的女人身上很难闻，故选C。
22．句意：我只想让你把那个盒子给我。buy买；give给；show展示；lend借出。根据I just want you to… me the box可知，女人只是想让他把盒子给自己，故选B。
23．句意：一个人的垃圾可能是另一个人的财富。junk垃圾；support支持；power权利；treasure财富。根据It's how my daughter and I make a living以及下文One person's trash is what another person value可知，这个女人靠捡垃圾为生，所以这个垃圾就是她的财富，故选D。
24．句意：如果你想要，就自己从垃圾桶里拿出来Though尽管；Unless除非；Before在之前；If如果。根据you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself可知，前半句是后半句的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句，故选D。
25．句意：Gorge很不礼貌地回复。impolitely不礼貌地；gladly高兴地；nervously紧张地；carefully认真地。根据you want it, just take it out of the trash bin by yourself可知，Gorge说这句话很不礼貌，故选A。
26．句意：他妈妈冷冷地说。funny搞笑的；soft柔软的；cold寒冷的；strange奇怪的。根据妈妈对Gorge说的话可知，妈妈对他的行为很不满意，所以是用冰冷的口吻说话，故选C。
27．句意：Gorge，不是每个人都有好运气。luck幸运；fame名气；nature自然；behavior行为。根据her suggestion and our life changed after that可知，妈妈向Gorge讲述自己的经历，遇到了这位贵人生活才得以好转，但并不是每个人都像他们这样幸运，故选A。
28．句意：我找不到工作。reason理由；dream梦想；job工作；hobby爱好。根据so we had to live on the streets可知，找不到工作，不得不睡在大街上，故选C。
29．句意：有一天，我遇到了一位女士，她建议我通过回收盒子来赚钱。allowed允许；advised建议；needed需要；sent发送。根据her suggestion可知，这位女士给她提出了建议，故选B。
30．句意：我听从了她的建议，我们的生活从此改变了。checked检查；questioned质疑；followed跟随；forgot忘记。根据her suggestion and our life changed after that可知，听从了她的建议然后生活发生了改变，故选C。
31．句意：Gorge听了这话，下了车，向那位女士冲去。climbed爬；got到达；rode骑；left离开。根据out of the car and rushed to the lady可知，下车了去找这位女士，get out of，从……出来。故选B。
32．句意：然后他的母亲走了过来，惊讶地发现这位女士正是几年前帮助他们摆脱困境的女士。surprised 惊讶地；afraid害怕的；mad气愤的；worried担心的。根据to find out the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago可知，惊讶地发现这位女士正是几年前帮助他们摆脱困境的女士，故选A。
33．句意：她高兴地对女人说。fear害怕；interest兴趣；sadness难过；joy高兴。根据find out the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago可知，遇到了几年前帮助他们摆脱困境的女士，她感到很高兴，故选D。
34．句意：轮到我来帮助你了。educate教育；understand理解；praise表扬；help帮助。根据find out the woman was just the lady who helped them out of trouble a few years ago，It's my turn to … you. I would like you and your daughter to come and stay with us可知，几年前这位女士帮助了Gorge的妈妈摆脱了困境，现在轮到Gorge的妈妈来帮助她了，故选D。
35．句意：总有一些人，给我们意想不到的温暖。success成功；pleasure乐趣；warmth温暖；pride骄傲。根据There are always some people who offer us unexpected 及前文的描述可知，在有困难的时候有人帮助了你，这是提供了意想不到的温暖，故选C。
四、第二部分 阅读，第二节 阅读理解，阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
（2024九上·巴州期末） 阅读理解
Healthy & Tasty Cooking Class About Chef Sunny Born to a family of restaurant owners in the Philippines, Sunny found himself drawn to the kitchen at an early age. He joined a cooking school at the age of 8. And then he moved to Western Australia and joined Perth's Parmelia Hilton as a kitchen helper. It wasn't long before he became Head Chef at the Hilton's Globe Restaurant. Looking forward to adding new thoughts to his cooking, he then traveled around the world, working in kitchens and this is where he finds his new ideas in his cooking today. With 20 years of cooking experience, Sunny now wants to spread his ideas of "eat good life"—healthy eating in a fun environment and to share his knowledge through cooking classes, cookbooks and DVD's. His great teaching will help you make your life more lively and interesting.
Bite Size Cooking Class Chef Sunny will be cooking Fresh! Local! Healthy! Low Fat! Bite Size dishes! Join in for a cooking adventure and "eat. . . good. . . life" This class will include free tastings, copies of the recipes（菜谱） and refreshments! Address: Body N Beauty Fitness Center, Unit 3, 10 Enterprise Crescent Malaga Time: 3-5 pm, March 26, Saturday; Price: $60 for an adult, half price for kids under 18 For bookings, call Sunny or Yuki at 0424008172 /92483658 Visit www. for more information
36．Most of Sunny's family members are ____.
A．restaurant owners B．head chefs
C．kitchen helpers D．cooking class teachers
37．Sunny traveled around the world ____.
A．to enjoy life
B．to earn more money
C．to improve his cooking
D．to spread his ideas of cooking
38．Sunny shares with others his knowledge through many things except ____.
A．Cookbooks B．cooking classes
C．cooking DVDs D．cooking TV shows
39．Janet wants to join the class with her 14-year-old son, how much should she pay for it
A．$90 B．$120 C．$60 D．$30
40．Which of the following is NOT true
A．The food Sunny cooks at the class will be healthy.
B．You can book the class at www.
C．Students at the class can taste the foods cooked by Sunny.
D．Sunny worked as a kitchen help er before he became a head chef.
【答案】36．A
37．C
38．D
39．A
40．B
【知识点】广告布告类；其他语篇类型
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了健康美味烹饪课的大厨的基本信息以及课程的相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意留意文章细节：阅读文章时，要仔细留意文章中的细节，如地名、时间、数字等，这些细节往往与题目有关。
36．细节题。根据Born to a family of restaurant owners in the Philippines, Sunny found himself drawn to the kitchen at an early age，可知他们家庭的大部分成员都是餐馆老板。故选A。
37．细节题。根据Looking forward to adding new thoughts to his cooking, he then traveled around the world，可知他期待着在烹饪中加入新的想法，然后环游世界，所以他是为了提高自己的烹饪技能才环游世界。故选C。
38．推断题。根据Price: $60 for an adult, half price for kids under 18，可知成人是60美元，18岁以下的孩子是半价，即30美元，故他们两个人需要60+30=90。故选A。
39．细节题。根据"share his knowledge through cooking classes, cookbooks and DVD's"可知通过烹饪课、烹饪书和DVD分享他的知识。故选D。
40．细节题。根据For bookings, call Sunny or Yuki 0424008172/92483658，可知如需预订课程，请致电Sunny或Yuki 0424008172/92483658。故选B。
（2024九上·巴州期末） 阅读理解
Have you ever imagined going inside of a video game That dream may soon become a reality（现实）. It's called the "metaverse".
The metaverse is a shared online 3D world which is considered as the future of the Internet. Instead of being on a computer, in the metaverse you might use a VR headset to enter a virtual world connecting all kinds of environments. It will feel real because the technology can simulate（模拟） our senses: sight, hearing, touch, and even smell.
So, what can you do inside of the metaverse Anything you want! You can meet other people wherever they are. Your location will no longer matter. In the metaverse, people would be connected at all times. So, if you are bored and can't find any friends to play basketball with, don't worry. Just jump into the metaverse and join a game.
The metaverse doesn't just connect people. It creates a new space, full of places to explore（探索）. Are you tired of visiting the same beach every year Forget Sanya. Meet your friends in the metaverse and go to a beach on the moon-or anywhere else you can imagine. Once you're there, you can do more than just swim in the water. You can fly over the sand or dive to the bottom of the sea. You can ride horses, or better yet, dinosaurs!
Cathy Hackle, an expert in metaverse technology, said her son's first concert was inside of a video game. "Just because it happened in a video game, it didn't make it less real for him, " she said.
Perhaps the metaverse will change our idea of what is real.
41．How can people visit the metaverse
A．With a computer. B．With a mobile phone.
C．With a VR headset. D．With a pair of 3D glasses.
42．What does the underlined word "virtual" mean in the second paragraph
A．奇怪的 B．虚拟的 C．恐怖的 D．疯狂的
43．What can people do in the metaverse
A．Taste delicious food. B．Connect with friends.
C．Swim in real water. D．See living dinosaurs.
44．What does Cathy Hackle think about the metaverse
A．It is a different kind of reality.
B．It will hardly change our lives.
C．It is harmful to the children.
D．It still needs to be developed.
45．What is the passage mainly about
A．A science study. B．A way of living.
C．A computer game. D．A new technology.
【答案】41．C
42．B
43．B
44．A
45．D
【知识点】科幻未来类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍了人们将可以进入一种虚拟世界，以及人们可以在这种虚拟世界做的事。
【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题，推断题，词义猜测题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息，词义猜测题需要根据上下文提炼相关信息锁定词意，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
41．细节题。根据Instead of being on a computer, in the metaverse you might use a VR headset to enter a virtual world connecting all kinds of environments可知，人们可以使用VR耳机进入虚拟世界，故选C。
42．词义猜测题。根据The metaverse is a shared online 3D world which is considered as the future of the Internet可知，此处指的是网上的3D世界，因此是虚拟的世界，故选B。
43．推断题。根据"In the metaverse, people would be connected at all times可知，在虚拟世界里你可以联系朋友，故选B。
44．推断题。根据Just because it happened in a video game, it didn't make it less real for him,' she said可知，Cathy Hackl认为虚拟世界是另一种现实，故选A。
45．主旨题。根据Have you ever imagined going inside of a video game That dream may soon become a reality. It's called the ‘metaverse'可知，本文主要介绍了虚拟世界，因此是一种新科技，故选D。
（2024九上·巴州期末） 阅读理解
①Everyone knows that Spain is home to some crazy festivals. From throwing tomatoes at one another to burning dolls made of cardboard, wood or plastic, the Spanish festivals are quite amazing. You may not have heard of the Haro Wine Festival, but it is full of fun, too.
②The wine festival is actually a battle of the wine, held from the 28th to the 30th of June each year in Haro, one of the most important wine-producing towns in northern Spain. The Haro Wine Festival was only announced as a festival of both national and touristic interest in 1965, but its origins（起源） could go back much further. In fact, it was way back in the early part of the 13th century. At that time, Haro had a land problem with its neighbor in a nearby area. One day, people from the two sides started throwing wine at each other to solve the problem. That day the tradition started and got the name "War of Wine".
③During the festival, the wine fight begins early in the morning on the places out of Haro. People are armed with buckets, water guns and anything that can be filled with red wine, and they pour the wine onto their friends or strangers. Everyone is supposed to wear a white shirt during the "fight", because it is easily stained （染色）. The "fight" will last for several hours until everyone's shirt becomes bright purple. They will then return to the center of the town to enjoy delicious food and drinks.
④Each year, thousands of people, locals and visitors, celebrate the festival. Maybe you can become a member of them one day. The only problem is that you will smell like wine for days after the "fight"
46．How long does the wine festival last each year
A．Two days B．Three days
C．Several hours D．Several days
47．What can be inferred about Haro
A．It's a small town in the south of Spain.
B．People in Haro are mostly unfriendly and impolite.
C．Haro probably plays an important role in wine production in Spain.
D．The Haro Wine Festival is the most important event in Spain.
48．The Haro Wine Festival can be described as ____.
A．hot, short and worldwide B．wet, interesting and crazy
C．exciting, new and important D．traditional, quiet and amazing
49．What's the purpose of this passage
A．To increase wine sales in Haro.
B．To encourage readers to attend the Haro Wine Festival.
C．To show there are a lot of fun festivals in Spain.
D．To introduce Haro Wine Festival.
50．The structure of the passage may be ____. （①=Para. 1 ②=Para. 3 ④=Para. 2 ③=Para. 4…）
A． B．
C． D．
【答案】46．B
47．C
48．B
49．D
50．A
【知识点】科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了哈罗葡萄酒节的相关信息。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意关注文章结构：阅读文章时，要关注文章的结构和脉络，了解文章的段落和主题，有助于理解文章内容和回答问题。
46．细节题。根据The wine festival is...held from the 28th to the 30th of June each year in Haro可知，哈罗葡萄酒节会持续三天：每年的6月28日至30日。故选B。
47．推断题。根据Haro, one of the most important wine-producing towns in northern Spain可推测，哈罗可能在西班牙的葡萄酒生产中扮演着重要的角色。故选C。
48．推断题。根据they pour the wine onto their friends or strangers...The ‘fight' will last for several hours until everyone's shirt becomes bright purple. They will then return to the center of the town to enjoy delicious food and drinks可推知，哈罗葡萄酒节可以用潮湿、有趣和疯狂来形容，故选B。
49．主旨题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了哈罗葡萄酒节的相关信息。故选D。
50．篇章结构题。根据第一段You may not have heard of the Haro Wine Festival, but it is full of fun, too可知，第一段引出话题，为第一部分；第二、三段分别介绍了哈罗葡萄酒节的起源和哈罗葡萄酒节的活动，为第二部分；根据第四段Each year, thousands of people, locals and visitors, celebrate the festival. Maybe you can become a member of them one day. The only problem is that you will smell like wine for days after the ‘fight'.可知，第四段是在总结全文。故选A。
（2024九上·巴州期末） 阅读理解
If you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see a lot of people doing these slow and beautiful movements—Carry the tiger over the mountain and White crane spreads its wings. In fact, they are doing Taichi.
Taichi is an ancient martial art（武术）. It is a common kind of exercise in China. More than 100 million people in over 150 countries practice Taichi at present. Recently UNESCO（联合国教科文组织） has added Taichi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List（非物质文化遗产名录）. Many taichi fans were happy to hear of it. "This will make taichi more popular around the world. Hopefully, more people will become healthier by practicing it. " said Chen Bin. He is a Taichi master from the village of Chenjiangou, Henan Province. This villageis the birthplace of Chen-style Taichi.
It's true that doing Taichi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more freely, and it can also make us stronger. During slow movements, we can pay attention to our hands and feet. We can control them better: Slow movements also help us to take deep and long breaths.
Taichi also focuses on the harmony （和谐）between yin and yang. It shows how the ancient Chinese people saw the world. The world is full of yin and yang: dark and light, soft and hard, female and male. But they don't oppose（对立） each other absolutely（绝对地）. As we see in the picture, a white spot is in the black area and a black spot is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will rise. Leaves fall in autumn but grow in spring. Everything keeps changing—that is how we should see the world. Taichi carries traditional Chinese philosophy（哲学）, such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture.
51．What's the advantage of doing Taichi
A．People can learn about different animals.
B．People can improve their wealth.
C．People can have a healthier life.
D．People can walk everywhere freely.
52．Which of the following words can best describe the movements of Taichi
A．Slow and beautiful. B．Slow and exciting.
C．Fast and free. D．Strong and tiring.
53．Why has Taichi been added to the Intangible Cultural Heritage List recently
A．Because it is a symbol of Chinese culture.
B．Because it is from the village of Chenjiangou.
C．Because it can make us walk more freely.
D．Because it can use softness to beat hardness.
54．What is the author's purpose in writing the passage
A．To ask people to do Taichi in their free time.
B．To introduce an ancient martial art-Taichi.
C．To teach people how to do Taichi correctly.
D．To explain why Taichi is good for our health.
55．What's the best title for the passage
A．Global Achievement: Taichi and UNESCO
B．Taichi's Health Benefits
C．Taichi: Ancient Martial Art
D．Exploring Taichi Movements
【答案】51．C
52．A
53．A
54．B
55．C
【知识点】社会文化类；说明文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章主要介绍了中国古老的武术——太极。
【点评】考查阅读理解，注意文章转折处：文章的转折处往往包含着重要的信息，有助于理解文章的主题和结构。
51．细节题。根据It's true that doing Taichi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more freely, and it can also make us stronger可知，打太极对我们的健康有好处，可以让我们拥有更健康的生活。故选C。
52．细节题。根据if you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might see a lot of people doing these slow and beautiful movements—Carry the tiger over the mountain and White crane spreads its wings可知，如果你在早上或晚上经过公园，你可能会看到很多人在做这些缓慢而美丽的动作——抱虎归山、白鹤展翅；说明太极的动作缓慢又美丽。故选A。
53．细节题。根据Taichi carries traditional Chinese philosophy, such as being in harmony with nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol of Chinese culture可知，太极蕴含着古老的中国哲学，比如与自然和谐相处，以柔克刚。它已成为中国文化的象征；因此它最近被列入非物质文化遗产名录。故选A。
54．主旨题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的传统武术——太极，文章介绍了其发展起源、蕴含的哲理等。故选B。
55．最佳标题题。综合全文，根据Taichi is an ancient martial art. It is a common kind of exercise in China可知，文章主要介绍了中国的一种古老的武术——太极，它也是中国常见的运动；故太极：古老的武术适合作为文章的标题。故选C。
五、第二部分 阅读，第三节 补全短文（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
（2024九上·巴州期末） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is normal to feel a bit nervous about exams, especially if you're under pressure from school or family. 　56． 　 And this might influence your sleeping or eating habits.
If you have any of these feelings or are worried that exam pressure is taking over your life, you are not alone. 　57． 　 Firstly, let your trusted friends and family know if you're having a hard time, so they can be there to support you, encourage you and offer a listening ear. 　58． 　. Keeping it all in will only make things worse, so don't be afraid to open up.
Secondly, think about all the practical support you need, and be honest with yourself about it. You are allowed to ask for help. 　59． 　They may have talked to lots of students who are going through similar things, so they can give you some helpful advice.
One more thing you can do is to be kind to yourself. Think about all the things you have achieved so far. It can be helpful to write a list of all the things you like about yourself, and the things other people value about you, too. 　60． 　
If you follow the things above, I'm sure you will never be worried about exams.
A. Here are some things you can do.
B. Tell your teachers about your worries. C. Treating yourself kindly is helpful. D. Exam stress can cause you to feel nervous or anxious. E. You don't have to go through this alone.
【答案】56．D；57．A；58．E；59．B；60．C
【知识点】教育类；说明文
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了面对考试压力的一些解决办法。
A. Here are some things you can do. 您可以执行以下操作。
B. Tell your teachers about your worries. 告诉你的老师你的担忧。
C. Treating yourself kindly is helpful. 善待自己很有帮助。
D. Exam stress can cause you to feel nervous or anxious. 考试压力会让您感到紧张或焦虑。
E. You don't have to go through this alone.你不必独自经历这一切。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，可以将整个文章首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思，根据逻辑关系，找到可以匹配信息的选项。
56．根据后文And this might influence your sleeping or eating habits，可知此处指考试压力带来的不良影响，D项意思为考试压力可能会使你感到紧张或者焦虑，符合语境，故选D。
57．根据后文提出的建议Firstly, let your trusted，Secondly, think about all the practical support you need...可知，此处在总体概况提建议，A项意思为你可以做以下事情，符合语境，故选A。
58．根据上文Firstly, let your trusted friends and family know if you're having a hard time...遇到困难要让信任的朋友或者家人知道，可知此处指不要独自面对考试压力，E项意思为你不必独自经历这件事，符合语境，故选E。
59．根据后文They may have talked to lots of students who are going through similar things他们可能已经和正在经历类似事情的很多学生谈过，可以推测此处指向老师寻求帮助。B项意思为把你的的担忧告诉老师，符合语境，故选B。
60．根据上文One more thing you can do is to be kind to yourself及善待自己所做的事情，可知此处和善待自己相关，C项意思为善待自己是有帮助的，符合语境，故选C。
六、第三部分 写作，第一节 短文填空（共10小题，每题2分，满分20分）
（2024九上·巴州期末） 然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。
Road-side business has become a hot topic recently as it reflects common people's life lively.
Last weekend, 5 college students 　61． 　 to taste the trade pattern and difficulties of life outside school 　62． 　 selling vegetables on the side of the road together.
In the morning, they had to get up at 3o'clock. First, they went to the farm near the city to buy different 　63． 　 of vegetables. To lower the cost, they learn to bargain（讲价） with the farmers. Then they went back to the city as soon as 　64． 　to take up a street stall（摊位）. At about 6: 30 a. m. after putting vegetables in order and nicer ones on top, they began to sell vegetables. They peddled（吆喝） loudly 　65． 　 actively to attract customers. When the vegetables were not sold out, they gave them to homeless people for free. Two days 　66． 　 , they earned（挣得） about 300 yuan.
After this unusual experience, they shared their feelings with each 　67． 　 . "We were tired, but we gained 　68． 　 pared with hanging out, such social practice makes us learn 　69． 　 difficult it is to make money. " said Wang Wen, who 　70． 　 up with this idea.
【答案】61．decided；62．by；63．kinds；64．possible；65．and later；66．passed；67．other；68．a；69．how；70．came
【知识点】社会活动类；记叙文
【解析】【分析】本文介绍5个大学生进行了路边摆摊的实践活动。
【点评】考查短文填空，注意根据上下文的逻辑关系，推测词意，注意过去时，名词复数，不定冠词用法。
61．句意：上周末，5名大学生决定通过一起在校外路边卖菜品味贸易格局和生活不易。分析句子可知，横线上是谓语动词，后面的是他们要做的事，所以决定做某事，decide，动词，由于是过去的事，所以是动词过去式。故填decided。
62．句意：上周末，5名大学生决定通过一起在校外路边卖菜品味贸易格局和生活不易。根据前文说体验生活的不容易，所以是通过某种方式，by，是介词，故填by。
63．句意：首先他们去城市附近的农场买不同种类的蔬菜。根据前文说去了农场，应是买不同种类的菜，所以是kind，种类，different修饰名词复数。故填kinds。
64．句意：然后，他们尽可能快地返回城市占据街边的摊位。考查短语，as soon as possible，尽可能快，故填possible。
65．句意：他们积极大声叫卖以吸引顾客。横线前的loudly和横线后的actively，是并列关系，所以是and，和。故填and。
66．句意：两天后，他们挣得大约300元。根据Two days可知，表达的是两天后，故用later，之后，故填later。
67．句意：经过这次不寻常的经历后，他们彼此分享了自己的感受。根据share sth. with sb可知，考查短语each other，彼此。故填other。
68．句意：我们很累，但我们收获了很多。表示收获很多，所以是短语，a lot，修饰动词。故填a。
69．句意：与闲逛相比，这样的社会实践让我们学到赚钱是多么难。根据different是形容词，learn引导宾语从句，可知应用how修饰形容词，故填how。
70．句意：想出这个主意的王文说道。横线上是定语从句，come up with，想出。由于事情发生在过去，所以是一般过去时，用动词过去式came。故填came。
七、第三部分 写作，第二节 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（共5小题 , 每小题2分 , 满分10分）
（2024九上·巴州期末） 阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。
In recent years, shared vegetable plots（地）have become popular. That's because more people want to be away from city life by taking up farming. For them, the All-Happy City, a shared ecological（生态的） farm in Shanghai, is a perfect place.
Built by Chen Yougui in October, 2022, the shared farm is quite big. Members of the farm can plant radish, lettuce and other vegetables. This farm has about 200 members, some of whom even raise chickens and ducks. When they aren't around during the week, they can pay the farm workers for their service of taking care of their land. It also provides members with a special place for barbecue.
Chen runs the farm with the help of modern technology. There is a system which allows members to see their vegetables through their phones. Besides, each animal comes with its own QR code（二维码）. So the chickens and ducks raised by customers don't go missing or end up in someone else's plot.
Chen says that many of his members are parents. They want to teach their kids about science and nature and how farming works. Some old people would like to grow their food as a way of relaxing. And young customers usually get close to nature, enjoy life in peace and forget pressure from the city.
The All-Happy City, a perfect place for farming
What can we know about the farm ·It is a shared ecological farm in Shanghai. ·It was 　71． 　 by Chen yougui in October 2022.
What can customers do on the farm ·They can plant radish, lettuce and other vegetables. ·They can raise 　72． 　 like chickens and ducks. ·They can get a special place for barbecue.
How does Chen run the farm ·By offering a system. Members are able to see their vegetables 　73． 　their phones. ·By giving each animal its own QR code. Animals raised by custom won't be 　74． 　 or go to someone else's plot.
Who are Chen's customers ·Patents. They want to teach their kids about science and nature and how farming works. ·Old people. They would like to grow their food to 　75． 　. ·Young customers. They can enjoy life on the farm.
【答案】71．built；72．animals；73．through；74．missing；75．relax
【知识点】说明文；生态系统
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了上海的一个生态共享农场—— All-Happy City。
【点评】考查任务型阅读，关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
71．根据Built by Chen Yougui in October, 2022, the shared farm is quite big可知，这个农场是由陈友贵在2022年建立的。故填built。
72．根据like chickens and ducks，This farm has about 200 members, some of whom even raise chickens and ducks可知，是指可以饲养鸡和鸭等动物。故填animals。
73．根据There is a system which allows members to see their vegetables through their phones可知，会员们可以通过手机看到他们的蔬菜。故填through。
74．根据Besides, each animal comes with its own QR code (二维码). So the chickens and ducks raised by customers don't go missing or end up in someone else's plot可知，有了二维码，顾客养的鸡鸭将不会走失。故填missing。
75．根据Some old people would like to grow their food as a way of relaxing可知，一些老人想要种植食物作为一种放松的方式，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填relax。
八、第三部分 写作，第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
76．（2024九上·巴州期末）假如你是在上海留学的Mike，去年暑假你去了四川旅游，请根据以下要点，以"A Trip to Sichuan"为题写一篇英语游记，简要介绍你游览过的地方。
写作要点：1. 成都：感受西部现代化大都市的魅力，品成都小吃；
2. 阆中古城：游古城，品三国文化；
3. 巴中光雾山：欣赏云淡风轻，山清水秀的自然风光。
参考词汇：Ancient city walls；Three Kingdoms；landscape（自然风光）
写作要求：1. 语言流畅，书写规范，卷面整洁；
2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 词数80词左右。可根据要点适当发挥。
【答案】略
【知识点】命题作文；提纲作文
【解析】【分析】这是一篇命题作文，本文是一篇记叙文，假如你是在上海留学的Mike，去年暑假你去了四川旅游，请根据以下要点，以"A Trip to Sichuan"为题写一篇英语游记，简要介绍你游览过的地方。
写作要点：1. 成都：感受西部现代化大都市的魅力，品成都小吃；2. 阆中古城：游古城，品三国文化；3. 巴中光雾山：欣赏云淡风轻，山清水秀的自然风光。时态为一般现在时和一般过去时； 写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 引出本文主题； 根据提示材料介绍自己的旅游经历；表达自己的感悟并期待自己再次去旅游。
【点评】本文结构紧凑，语言简练，要点齐全，文中take a trip去旅行，enjoy oneself玩得愉快，seem to do sth似乎做某事，等词汇的使用，使上下文意连接紧密 ，本文还采用了丰富的句型，比如运用了It is surrounded by mountain and water, and has magnificent scenes which seem to be made by God.（定语从句） ；I am impressed by the beautiful scenery.（被动语态），大大增加了信息的容量，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理。
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