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2024年高考英语备考指南真题风向标
精选模拟优题：中国古代发明
精选模拟优题，拓展写作主题内容，积累相关词组搭配，不局限于写作，同时能拓展相关主题的阅读词汇搭配知识面！
假定你是李华，你校将举办中国古代发明展览，你的外国朋友Peter一直对中国古代文化很感兴趣。请你给他写一封信，邀请他一起参观，内容须包括：
①展览的时间、地点和主要展品；
②举例说明某项发明带来的影响；
③表达期待Peter的到来。
注意：
(1)词数不少于100；
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
(3)开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：四大发明：compass, papermaking, gunpowder and printing
Dear Peter,
How are you doing
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
四大发明
Compass (指南针): The compass is one of the Four Great Inventions of ancient China, which revolutionized navigation by providing a reliable means of determining direction. Its invention greatly facilitated maritime exploration and trade, contributing to cultural exchanges worldwide.指南针是中国古代四大发明之一，通过提供一种可靠的确定方向的方法，彻底改变了导航的方式。它的发明极大地促进了海上探险和贸易，为全球文化交流做出了贡献。Papermaking (造纸术): The invention of papermaking had a profound impact on human civilization, transforming the way information was recorded and disseminated.
Ancient Chinese papermaking techniques revolutionized communication, education, and the spread of knowledge, laying the foundation for advancements in literature, art, and science.
造纸术的发明对人类文明产生了深远的影响，彻底改变了信息记录和传播的方式。中国古代的造纸技术革新了交流方式、教育和知识传播，为文学、艺术和科学的发展奠定了基础。
3. Gunpowder (火药): Gunpowder, another of China's Four Great Inventions, revolutionized warfare and weaponry. Its invention not only transformed military tactics but also had significant implications for global geopolitics and the balance of power. Gunpowder-based weapons played a crucial role in shaping the course of history, from ancient battles to modern warfare.
火药是中国古代四大发明之一，彻底改变了战争和武器的面貌。它的发明不仅改变了军事战术，还对全球地缘政治和力量平衡产生了重要影响。基于火药的武器在塑造历史进程中发挥了关键作用，从古代战争到现代战争。
4. Printing (印刷术): Printing, invented in ancient China, revolutionized the spread of knowledge and information. The invention of movable type printing by Bi Sheng during the Song Dynasty further accelerated the dissemination of books and documents, making literature and educational materials more accessible to the general population. Printing technology played a crucial role in the proliferation of ideas and the advancement of human civilization.
印刷术是中国古代的发明，彻底改变了知识和信息的传播方式。宋代毕昇发明的活字印刷术进一步加速了书籍和文件的传播，使文学和教育资料更容易为广大民众所获取。印刷技术在思想的传播和人类文明的进步中起着至关重要的作用。
高级词组搭配：
1. Ancient Chinese cultural artifacts exhibition:
- Timeless artifacts from ancient China (永恒的中国古代文物)
- Exquisite relics showcasing China's rich history (展示中国丰富历史的精美文物)
- Cultural treasures spanning dynasties (跨越朝代的文化宝藏)
2. Location and Venue:
- Prestigious museum or gallery setting (著名的博物馆或画廊场所)
- Iconic cultural institution hosting the event (举办活动的标志性文化机构)
- Grand exhibition hall in the heart of the city (市中心的宏伟展览馆)
3. Major Exhibition Pieces:
- Masterpieces of ancient Chinese craftsmanship (中国古代工艺的杰作)
- Rare artifacts shedding light on ancient Chinese civilization (揭示中国古代文明的稀世文物)
- Priceless relics unveiling the mysteries of the past (揭示过去之谜的无价文物)
4. Impact of Invention:
- Revolutionizing navigation and exploration (革命性地改变导航和探索)
- Pioneering advancements in maritime technology (在海事技术方面开创性的进步)
- Transforming global trade and cultural exchange (改变全球贸易和文化交流)
模板套句：
开头：
1. In the realm of showcasing China's rich cultural heritage, one cannot overlook the captivating allure of ancient artifacts. (在展示中国丰富的文化遗产方面，人们不能忽视古代文物的迷人魅力。)
2. Stepping into the realm of ancient Chinese civilization, one is immediately drawn to the profound legacy left by our ancestors. (踏入中国古代文明的领域，人们立刻被我们祖先留下的深厚遗产所吸引。)
3. As we delve into the depths of history, the relics and artifacts unearthed from ancient China continue to mesmerize and intrigue us. (当我们深入历史的深处时，从中国古代挖掘出的文物和遗物仍然让我们着迷并引起我们的兴趣。)
中间行文：
1. It is within these hallowed halls that one can truly appreciate the timeless beauty and craftsmanship of ancient China. (正是在这些神圣的大厅里，人们才能真正欣赏到中国古代的永恒之美和工艺。)
2. Each artifact on display serves as a testament to the ingenuity and cultural sophistication of ancient Chinese civilization. (展示的每件文物都证明了中国古代文明的智慧和文化的复杂性。)
3. Furthermore, these relics provide invaluable insights into the daily lives, beliefs, and achievements of our predecessors. (此外，这些遗物为我们提供了关于我们的前辈的日常生活、信仰和成就的宝贵见解。)
结尾：
1. In conclusion, the exhibition stands as a poignant reminder of the enduring legacy left by ancient Chinese civilization. (总之，这次展览是中国古代文明留下的持久遗产的一个令人感动的提醒。)
2. Thus, as we immerse ourselves in the splendor of ancient artifacts, let us not forget the invaluable lessons they impart about our shared heritage. (因此，当我们沉浸在古代文物的辉煌中时，让我们不要忘记它们传授给我们关于共同遗产的宝贵教训。)
3. Ultimately, the exhibition serves as a bridge connecting the past with the present, enriching our understanding of history and fostering cultural appreciation. (最终，这次展览是连接过去与现在的桥梁，丰富了我们对历史的理解，促进了文化的欣赏。)
范文
Dear Peter,
How are you doing I hope this letter finds you well. I'm writing to invite you to an upcoming exhibition at our school that I believe will be of great interest to you. Our school will be hosting a Chinese Ancient Inventions Exhibition, showcasing some remarkable artifacts and inventions from ancient China.
The exhibition will take place from April 10th to April 15th at the prestigious Sunshine Hall, located in the heart of our city. Among the main exhibits are the renowned "Four Great Inventions" of ancient China: the compass, papermaking, gunpowder, and printing. These inventions revolutionized various aspects of human life and had a profound impact on global history.
For example, the invention of papermaking not only transformed the way information was recorded and disseminated but also played a crucial role in the development of literature, art, and education worldwide. The compass revolutionized navigation, enabling sailors to explore distant lands and facilitating trade between civilizations.
I am genuinely excited about this exhibition and would love for you to join me in exploring the wonders of ancient Chinese civilization. Your curiosity and enthusiasm for Chinese culture would undoubtedly enrich our experience. I look forward to sharing this fascinating journey with you.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua

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