资源简介

(共26张PPT)
新编旅游英语教程
A NEW TEXT BOOK OF TOURISM ENGLISH
Unit SIx
Text A The Airline Industry
Text B The Motorcoach Industry
Supplementary Reading
Impact of Tourism on Employment
Text A
The Airline Industry
Text A
The Airline Industry
span n. 跨距，间距，时距
infant n. 雏形
launch v. 投放市场，发射，创办
revenues n. 总收入; 收入项目, 财源
impressive adj. 印象深刻的
financial adj. 金融的，财政的
Text A
What is Hospitality Management
revolutionize v. 引起变革
range n. 行程，航程
equivalent adj. 相同的，对等的
disposal v. 布置，配置，处置
incredibly adv. 难以置信地
purchase v. 购买，采购
destination n. 目的地
Text A
What is Hospitality Management
logistics n. 物流，后勤
combine v. 联合，合并
dominate v. 支配，占优势
continental adj. 大洲的，大陆的
annual adj. 每年的，年度的
deregulation n. 解除控制，解除管制
Text A
What is Hospitality Management
undergo v. 经历，接受，
dramatic adj. 引人注目的；动人的
ingredient n. 成分，配料，因素
consolidation n. 联合，合并，巩固
survey n. 考察，调查
reveal v. 表示，显示，显露
Text A
What is Hospitality Management
Notes
air carrier 航空公司，航(空)线，航空运输
The nation’s economy and the tourism industry need a healthy air transportation system. Without airline passengers, rental cars go unrented, hotel beds go unsold, and attractions go unvisited. 国民经济和旅游业的发展需要有一个健康的航空运输体系作保障。如果航空公司没有乘客来源，那么汽车租赁就无生意可做，宾馆的客房无人预订，旅游景点也会无人光顾。
Text A
What is Hospitality Management
Notes
The airlines have revolutionized travel, and the range and the speed of jet travel has greatly expanded what tourists or business travelers could once accomplish with the equivalent time and funds at their disposal. 航空公司已经使旅行发生了彻底的改革，飞机使旅行者和商业差旅者用和以往相同的时间和费用完成更远距离的旅行。
Text A
What is Hospitality Management
Notes
The logistics that make it happen are complex, but the system works well. 得以使整个飞行完成的后勤服务十分复杂，但这个体系运行畅通。
Other airlines have similar structure and combine to make a total system that blankets the country. 其他航空公司有同样的运输覆盖点，它们联合起来构成一个覆盖全国的总系统。
Text A
What is Hospitality Management
Notes
Federal Aviation Administration 美国联邦航空局
Text A
What is Hospitality Management
Notes
With deregulation, the airline industry has undergone a dramatic change. However, because transportation by definition is an essential ingredient in travel and tourism, the future of the airline industry continues to remain linked to the performance of the entire tourism industry. 随着政府管制的放松，航空业的发展经历了戏剧性的变化。但是，由于运输被界定为旅行和观光业必不可少的一部分，航空业的未来会继续和整个旅游业的发展前景紧密相联。
Text A
What is Hospitality Management
Notes
Gallup organization（美国）盖洛普咨询有限公司：专门从事市场调查和市场研究的公司，是世界上最大的民意调查和管理咨询组织，在20余个国家和地区设有40余个分部，20世纪90年代进入中国内地。
Text B
The Motorcoach Industry
Words and Expressions
fare n. 车费
route n. 路线
eliminate v. 消除,忽略
restrictive adj. 限制的，约束性的
primary adj. 主要的，重要的
concentrate v. 集中注意力，全神贯注
Text B
The Motorcoach Industry
Words and Expressions
include v. 包括
bankruptcy n. 破产
reduce v. 减少
appropriately adv. 大约地，估计地
generate v. 产生
sensitive adj. 敏感的
Text B
The Motorcoach Industry
Words and Expressions
alternative adj. 二者选一的，可替换的
aggressive adj. 攻击性的，侵略性的
estimate v. 估计，预测，估算
reservation n. 保留，保存，储备
flexibility n. 弹性，柔韧性，弯曲
authority n. 官方，当局
Text B
The Motorcoach Industry
Words and Expressions
overwhelming adj. 势不可挡的，压倒性的
exclusively adj. 专门的，特别的，独家的
advocate v. 支持，赞成
negative adj. 消极的，否定的
upgrade v. 上升，升级，改善
terminal n. 终端
Text B
The Motorcoach Industry
Notes
Interstate Commerce Commission (ICC) 美国州际商务委员会: 负责调研和协调美国国内各州间地面运输的联邦独立机构，成立于1887年。委员会的宗旨是为美国公众提供运输服务。它建立了一套供用户使用的信息设备和免费使用的热线设备。委员会现在对美国的铁路公司、货运汽车公司、公共汽车公司、水运公司、煤浆管道公司、货运代理商和运输经纪人等约2万家运输企业有权仲裁。
Text B
The Motorcoach Industry
Notes
Greyhound Lines Inc. 美国灰狗长途汽车公司：是一家拥有10亿美元资本的巴士公司，它是美国唯一一家全国性的公共汽车公司。
lease 租赁：在契约的有效期限内准许使用或占有。
Text B
The Motorcoach Industry
Notes
charter bus business（经营）专用游览车生意
…a leaner and profitable company （通过削减不必要的成本而）更具有竞争力和效益的公司
load factor（客车的）座位利用率
very price sensitive对车票价格很敏感
Text B
The Motorcoach Industry
Notes
Intercity bus service has shrunk to a minor transportation alternative because of increased automobile ownership availability and aggressive airline pricing. 由于个体汽车公司的不断增加和飞机票价愈来愈具有诱惑力，城市间的汽车运输业逐渐变为次要交通手段。
Bus travel is characterized by more
Text B
The Motorcoach Industry
Notes
ridership to and from rural areas and small towns than either the air or rail modes. 在郊区和小城镇，人们更多选择乘坐公共汽车，而不是飞机或火车。
Text B
The Motorcoach Industry
Notes
Many bus companies …have found a niche in the market where they can prosper.许多汽车公司……在市场中找到了一个能使公司兴旺发达的经营环境。
A reservation letter should be concise, specific, and short. And it should include the kind of room to be reserved, the exact date, the duration, and the time of arrival and departure, and other personal preferences.
Practical Writing: Reservation Letter
Practical Writing: Reservation Letter
Practical Writing: Invitation Card Writing

展开更多......

收起↑