人教版2023-2024学年七年级下册期中考试英语模拟卷(二) (考卷+解析卷+听力)

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人教版2023-2024学年七年级下册期中考试英语模拟卷(二) (考卷+解析卷+听力)

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年七年级下册期中考试英语模拟卷(二)
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.What does the boy want to eat
A.Rice. B.Bread. C.A hamburger.
2.When does the animal show begin
A.At 8:45. B.At 9:15. C.At 9:30.
3.What does the boy do every morning
A. B. C.
4.Where are the speakers(说话人)
A.In the zoo. B.In the classroom. C.In the supermarket.
5.When can the boy watch TV at home
A.On Sunday. B.On Saturday. C.On Friday.
第二节
听下面几段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一.段对话,回答第 6至第7两个小题。
6.What can Peter do
A.Play chess. B.Play soccer. C.Play the guitar.
7.Who is good at drawing
A.Peter. B.Jill. C.Peter’s sister.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.When is the girl’s mother’s birthday
A.On May 9th. B.On May 10th. C.On May 11th.
9.What does the girl plan to do for her mom
A.To make a birthday card. B.To buy a birthday cake. C.To have a birthday party.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.How many brothers may Jane have
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
11.What does Peter look like
A.He is tall and fat. B.He has short curly hair. C.He has long straight hair.
12.How long do Jane’s brothers play football
A.For 5 years. B.For 10 years. C.For 15 years.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Whose birthday was it yesterday
A.Maria’s. B.Jim’s. C.Judy’s.
14.Why didn’t Judy come to the party
A.Because there was something wrong with her foot.
B.Because she had too much homework to do.
C.Because she had to look after her little brother at home.
15.What’s Judy’s gift
A.A box. B.A book. C.A shirt.
第三节
听下面一段短文。每段独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16.When did the writer make a banana milk shake
A.Last Friday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday.
17.How many bananas did the writer peel
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
18.How much honey did the writer put into the milk
A.One spoon. B.Two spoons. C.Three spoons.
19.How long did the writer wait after turning on the blender
A.For three minutes. B.For five minutes. C.For ten minutes.
20.What did the writer think of the shake
A.It tasted great but was difficult to make.
B.It tasted great and was easy to make.
C.It tasted bad but was easy to make.
二、单项选择(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
21.She wants to be a singer. It’s one of the most interesting ________, she thinks.
A.job B.work C.jobs D.works
22.—________ is it from here to the subway station
—It’s about five ________ ride.
A.How far; minute’s B.How long; minute’s
C.How far; minutes’ D.How long; minutes’
23.Before making a turkey dinner, ________ that you have all the ingredients you need.
A.turn on B.make sure C.find out D.look for
24.The old photos make my grandmother ________ the old days.
A.eat out B.cut down C.think of D.get up
25.Keep __________ please. Laura is sleeping in her bedroom.
A.strict B.quiet C.clean D.dirty
26.—Excuse me, __________ is it from here to the hospital
—About 10 minutes’ walk.
A.How much B.How long C.How far D.How many
27.Don’t forget __________ after class. It’s good for your health.
A.relax B.to relax C.relaxing D.relaxed
28.—I’m afraid we get lost.
—________ Here is a map. I think we can find the way with its help.
A.Don’t worry. B.It’s nothing.
C.No problem. D.That’s for sure.
29.Jane is good at all her subjects, because she studies hard and ________ forgets to do her homework.
A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes
30.—What do you have to do at school
—I have to wear my school uniform ________ follow other rules of the school.
A.but B.or C.and D.so
三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
My family had a cat for years, and we all loved her. But one day, a (an) 31 came to my house as a new pet. The little dog was 32 and everyone in my family wanted to play with him. 33 , the cat didn’t like him, because she didn’t want to live with 34 pet in the house. But the dog loved her and 35 her all the time, trying to play with her.
One day, a lynx (猞猁) 36 the cat, and the lynx planned to have the cat for lunch. When the little dog saw this, he ran towards the lynx quickly, 37 any hesitation (犹豫). The dog was much 38 than the dangerous animal. He did everything he could 39 his friend. The children happened to see him, so after that they gave the dog a new name—“Hero Dog”.
From then on, the cat began to be friendly with the dog. 40 followed the little dog everywhere and even let the dog eat from her bowl. It was clear that the cat considered (认为) the little dog as a hero dog.
31.A.cat B.animal C.dog D.bird
32.A.lovely B.lazy C.dangerous D.small
33.A.And B.So C.Because D.However
34.A.other B.others C.another D.one
35.A.preferred B.followed C.missed D.led
36.A.caught B.played C.followed D.saw
37.A.except B.besides C.with D.without
38.A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest
39.A.save B.saved C.to save D.saving
40.A.She B.He C.It D.They
四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
This is me. My name is Peter. I am 12. I am in Beijing now. I like white and blue. I don’t like black. My telephone number is 1256-9038.
This is my cousin. He is Henry. He is 10. He is in Qingdao now. He likes red and brown. He doesn’t like blue. His telephone number is 7358-6912.
This is my good friend. Her name is Jenny. She is 11. She is in Shanghai now. She likes green and purple. She doesn’t like black. Her telephone number is 8012-7632.
This is a photo of a dog. Its name is Huanhuan. Huanhuan is my friend. It’s black and white. It is very nice. I like it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41.________ don’t like black.
A.Peter and Henry B.Henry and Jenny. C.Jenny and Peter D.Jenny and Huanhuan.
42.Henry is Peter’s ________.
A.cousin B.brother C.friend D.father
43.Jenny’s telephone number is ________.
A.1256-9038 B.7358-6912 C.8012-7632 D.7385-6912
44.Huanhuan is ________.
A.white and yellow B.black and white C.black and brown D.brown and white
45.We can know ________.
A.Peter is in Qingdao now B.Huanhuan is a cat
C.Peter doesn’t like Huanhuan D.Jenny is Peter’s friend
B
My name is Sheila. I am nine years old and I am from London, England. I live with my mother in a quiet little townhouse.
Upstairs there is a bedroom and a bathroom. In the bedroom, we have a bed and two tables with lamps on them. The bed is big so Mom and I can share it. We also have a chair by the window and a picture on the wall.
Downstairs there is a living room, a kitchen, and a hall. In the hall, we have some pictures on the wall. There is no dining room, so we eat in the kitchen. The kitchen is large. It has a table in the center, two chairs, a fridge (冰箱), a cooker, and a big shelf.
There is also an attic (阁楼) in the house. In my free time, I like to practice (练习) dancing there.
I love my house!
46.Sheila comes from ________.
A.the USA B.the UK C.Canada D.Cuba
47.What is Sheila’s house like
A.Old and noisy. B.Large and new. C.Small and quiet. D.Small and beautiful.
48.There is no__________in the bedroom.
A.table B.chair C.lamp D.shelf
49.Where do they eat
A.In the hall. B.In the kitchen.
C.In the living room. D.In the dining room.
50.What can Sheila do in her free time
A.Dance. B.Sing. C.Swim. D.Cook.
C
An elephant is big. It has big eyes and long tusks(象牙). Its ears are just like two fans(扇子). It may weigh(重)as much as a school bus!
An elephant also has a long trunk(象鼻子). It uses its trunk to breathe(呼吸)and smell. It uses its trunk to find leaves and fruit(树叶和水果)to eat. An elephant can shower(淋浴)itself with its trunk. It sucks(吸)up water and sprays(喷洒)its back.
A mother elephant can hold its baby close with its trunk. It can even use its trunk to help lift its baby or move it away from trouble. For example, it may use its trunk to save its baby from getting stuck in mud(泥).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51.What does the writer(作者)think of an elephant’s ears
A.They are big. B.They are small.
C.They are long. D.They are round.
52.What does the underlined sentence(句子)“It may weigh as much as a school bus.” mean
A.The elephant is like a school bus. B.The elephant is very strong.
C.The elephant is really very heavy. D.The elephant is very high.
53.What is an elephant doing when it sucks up water and sprays its back
A.Playing games. B.Showering and cleaning itself.
C.Making itself cool. D.Breathing and drinking.
54.What can a mother elephant do with its trunk
A.Eat leaves and fruit. B.Help its baby out of trouble.
C.Put its baby in mud. D.Move its baby away from itself.
55.What does the writer talk about the elephant most(最多)
A.Its ears. B.Its eyes. C.Its tusks. D.Its trunk.
D
Many people (人们) like to travel (旅行) by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport (飞机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for (等待) hours for the plane to take off (起飞) and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose (选择) the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late (晚的) for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey (旅行) when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
56.Why do many people like to travel by plane
A.Because it’s fast. B.Because it’s safe.
C.Because it’s cheap. D.Because you can walk around in the plane.
57.Which is NOT the good thing about the train
A.It is safe. B.It takes a little more time.
C.You can open the windows. D.You can walk around in the train.
58.If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out
A.A bus B.A car. C.A train. D.A bike.
59.What is the bad thing about the car
A.You needn’t go to a station. B.You can start your journey when you want to.
C.There are too many cars on the road. D.You needn’t go to a bus stop.
60.What does the writer think of the plane, train and car
A.He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.
B.He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
C.He likes to take a car because he has a car.
D.He likes to take a plane because it’s fast.
五、短文填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
A study shows that generation gap is becoming a very serious problem. I read a report about it in a newspaper. Some children ran away alone from home after they 61 (argue) with their parents. That’s a big deal. I think this is 62 they don’t often have communication with each other. Parents now often spend more time 63 their jobs, so they don’t have much time 64 (stay) with their children. As time goes by, they, both feel that they don’t have 65 same things to talk about. This is very typical in many families. And it can 66 (cause) many other problems. In my opinion, parents should spend much time together with the children, get to know the children and get on well with 67 (they). And for children, show your feelings to your parents. They are the people who love you. So tell them 68 you like. In this way, you would have better development.
I want to thank my parents, they don’t make all the 69 (decide) for me. They always think that it’s wrong to take care of their children too 70 (careful).
六、阅读短文,回答问题。(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
A father bought a kite for his son. The son couldn’t wait to fly it. So, on the next windy day, they took the kite to a park.
First, the father taught his son to fly the kite. Soon, the son was flying the kite high in the air. When it couldn’t go higher, the son realized something. “The string (线) is holding the kite down,” he said to himself. “If I cut it, it can fly higher.”
The son cut the string. After that, the kite flew up a little more. However, the kite didn’t rise for long. It slowly came down until it landed in a tree far away. The son was surprised.
“I thought the kite could fly higher without the string,” he said. “What happened ”
His father said with a smile, “The string wasn’t holding the kite down. It was helping it stay higher. After you cut the string, it didn’t have any support. The string is just like the rules in our daily life.”
Really, rules are like the string that seems to hold us down in our daily life. But, without them, we can’t fly high like the kite. We should never let go of them.
71.Did the son like to fly the kite
72.Where did the son fly the kite
73.Why did the son cut the string
74.What do you think of the father
75.What can we learn from the story
七、书面表达(共20分)
你是Li Hua,你的笔友Tom 来信询问你的情况,请你根据下面要点给他回信, 介绍自己的一些情况。
要点如下:
Hobbies (爱好): play the piano, play soccer
Daily (日常) life: get up early, takes the bus to school (可适当补充)
School rules: 至少写2 条规则,且表达自己对规则的看法
Favorite animals: ……说明你喜欢的原因
要求:
字数60-80词, 开头不计入总数;
文章须包含所有的要点提示;
文章中不得出现学生及老师的真实姓名,班级和学校;
卷面整洁, 书写工整。
Dear Tom,
I’m very glad to receive your letter.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2023-2024学年七年级下册期中考试英语模拟卷(二)
(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:120分)
无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.What does the boy want to eat
A.Rice. B.Bread. C.A hamburger.
【答案】C
【原文】—What do you want to eat for lunch
—I want to eat a chicken hamburger.
Question: What does the boy want to eat
2.When does the animal show begin
A.At 8:45. B.At 9:15. C.At 9:30.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hi, Jim. It’s a quarter to nine now.
M: What’s up
W: The animal show in the park will begin at half past nine.
M: Great. Let’s go and watch it.
When does the animal show begin
3.What does the boy do every morning
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Do you run every morning
M: Yes, I go running for half an hour and then I go to school at eight o’clock.
Q No.11: What does the boy do every morning
4.Where are the speakers(说话人)
A.In the zoo. B.In the classroom. C.In the supermarket.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What’s your favorite animal
M: Giraffes. They are so beautiful. Let’s see them first.
W: OK. I like giraffes, too.
Where are the speakers
5.When can the boy watch TV at home
A.On Sunday. B.On Saturday. C.On Friday.
【答案】A
【原文】W: Can you watch TV on weekdays
M: No, I can’t. I only watch TV on Sunday.
Q: When can the boy watch TV at home
第二节
听下面几段对话。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一.段对话,回答第 6至第7两个小题。
6.What can Peter do
A.Play chess. B.Play soccer. C.Play the guitar.
7.Who is good at drawing
A.Peter. B.Jill. C.Peter’s sister.
【答案】6.A 7.B
【原文】M: There are some clubs in our school.
W: Yes. What club do you want to join, Peter
M: I am not sure, Jill.
W: Can you play the guitar
M: No, I can’t. But I can play chess.
W: Well, you can join the chess club.
M: Sounds good. What about you
W: I am good at drawing, so I want to join the art club.
M: OK. Let’s join now.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题。
8.When is the girl’s mother’s birthday
A.On May 9th. B.On May 10th. C.On May 11th.
9.What does the girl plan to do for her mom
A.To make a birthday card. B.To buy a birthday cake. C.To have a birthday party.
【答案】8.B 9.A
【原文】W: Dad, what’s the date today
M: It’s May 9th. What’s up
W: Tomorrow is my mother’s birthday. Do you remember
M: Sorry, I forgot it. Let’s give her a present.
W: Great. I’ll make a birthday card for her.
M: Good idea. And I will buy a birthday cake for her.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.How many brothers may Jane have
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
11.What does Peter look like
A.He is tall and fat. B.He has short curly hair. C.He has long straight hair.
12.How long do Jane’s brothers play football
A.For 5 years. B.For 10 years. C.For 15 years.
【答案】10.B 11.C 12.A
【原文】M: Jane, how is your new school
W: Hi, Jack. It’s nice.
M: I’m looking for someone to play football with me. Can you help me
W: Uh, how about my two brothers, Henry and Peter
M: Your two brothers Do they look the same
W: Not really. They’re both tall and thin, but Henry has short curly hair. Peter has long straight hair.
M: How old are they
W: They’re fifteen years old.
M: Can they play football well
W: Of course. They started to play it at the age of ten.
M: Great. Let’s go and meet them.
How many brothers may Jane have
What does Peter look like
How long do Jane’s brothers play football
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题。
13.Whose birthday was it yesterday
A.Maria’s. B.Jim’s. C.Judy’s.
14.Why didn’t Judy come to the party
A.Because there was something wrong with her foot.
B.Because she had too much homework to do.
C.Because she had to look after her little brother at home.
15.What’s Judy’s gift
A.A box. B.A book. C.A shirt.
【答案】13.A 14.C 15.B
【原文】W: Hi, Jim. Did you have fun at Maria’s birthday party last night
M: Yeah. It was so fun. We sang, danced and ate delicious cake. Why didn’t you come last night, Judy
W: I would like to, but I had to look after my little brother at home. He had a high fever.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. What did you buy for Maria
W: I bought a book for her. I hope she’ll like it.
Question No.13: Whose birthday was it yesterday
Question No.14: Why didn’t Judy come to the party
Question No.15: What’s Judy’s gift
第三节
听下面一段短文。每段独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。
16.When did the writer make a banana milk shake
A.Last Friday. B.Last Saturday. C.Last Sunday.
17.How many bananas did the writer peel
A.One. B.Two. C.Three.
18.How much honey did the writer put into the milk
A.One spoon. B.Two spoons. C.Three spoons.
19.How long did the writer wait after turning on the blender
A.For three minutes. B.For five minutes. C.For ten minutes.
20.What did the writer think of the shake
A.It tasted great but was difficult to make.
B.It tasted great and was easy to make.
C.It tasted bad but was easy to make.
【答案】16.C 17.C 18.B 19.C 20.B
【原文】略
二、单项选择(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
21.She wants to be a singer. It’s one of the most interesting ________, she thinks.
A.job B.work C.jobs D.works
【答案】C
【详解】句意:她想成为一名歌手。她认为这是最有趣的工作之一。
考查名词的数。job工作,可数名词单数;work工作,不可数名词;jobs工作,可数名词复数;works作品,可数名词复数。根据“She wants to be a singer.”可知,这是一份“工作”,是“职业”,要用job,其前有one of“……之一”,表明这里用可数名词复数,也就是jobs。故选C。
22.—________ is it from here to the subway station
—It’s about five ________ ride.
A.How far; minute’s B.How long; minute’s
C.How far; minutes’ D.How long; minutes’
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——从这到地铁站有多远?——大约五分钟的车程。
考查特殊疑问句。how far多远;how long多久。根据答语可知,询问距离用疑问词how far。five后接复数名词,且此空修饰名词ride,应填复数名词的所有格,故选C。
23.Before making a turkey dinner, ________ that you have all the ingredients you need.
A.turn on B.make sure C.find out D.look for
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在做火鸡晚餐之前,确保你有你需要的所有食材。
考查动词短语。turn on打开;make sure确保;find out发现,查明;look for寻找。根据“that you have all the ingredients you need.”可知是确保你有你需要的所有食材。故选B。
24.The old photos make my grandmother ________ the old days.
A.eat out B.cut down C.think of D.get up
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这些老照片让我的祖母想起了过去的日子。
考查动词短语。eat out外出就餐;cut down砍倒;think of想起;get up起床。根据空后的“the old days”可知,此处指想起了过去的日子。故选C。
25.Keep __________ please. Laura is sleeping in her bedroom.
A.strict B.quiet C.clean D.dirty
【答案】B
【详解】句意:请保持安静。劳拉正在她的卧室睡觉。
考查形容词辨析。strict严格的;quiet安静的;clean干净的;dirty脏的。根据“Laura is sleeping in her bedroom.”可知,劳拉在睡觉,所以要保持安静。故选B。
26.—Excuse me, __________ is it from here to the hospital
—About 10 minutes’ walk.
A.How much B.How long C.How far D.How many
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,这里离医院多远?——步行大约10分钟。
考查特殊疑问词。how much多少钱;how long多久,多长;how far多远;how many多少。根据“—About 10 minutes’ walk.”可知,是在问距离,故选C。
27.Don’t forget __________ after class. It’s good for your health.
A.relax B.to relax C.relaxing D.relaxed
【答案】B
【详解】句意:课后不要忘记放松。对你的健康有好处。
考查动词不定式。forget to do sth表示忘记做某事,此事未做;forget doing sth忘记做过了某事,此事已做。根据“after class”可知,是指课后不要忘记放松,故选B。
28.—I’m afraid we get lost.
—________ Here is a map. I think we can find the way with its help.
A.Don’t worry. B.It’s nothing.
C.No problem. D.That’s for sure.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——恐怕我们迷路了。——别担心。这有一张地图。我想我们可以在它的帮助下找到路。
考查情景交际。Don’t worry.别担心;It’s nothing.没什么;No problem.没问题;That’s for sure.那是肯定的。根据“Here is a map. I think we can find the way with its help.”可知,此处表示无需担心,他们有地图,可以在地图的帮助下找到路。故选A。
29.Jane is good at all her subjects, because she studies hard and ________ forgets to do her homework.
A.always B.never C.usually D.sometimes
【答案】B
【详解】句意:简各科成绩都很好,因为她学习努力,从不忘记做作业。
考查频度副词辨析。always总是;never从不;usually通常;sometimes有时。“简的努力学习和从不忘记做作业”,是“简各科成绩好的原因”,空格处应该填副词never。故选B。
30.—What do you have to do at school
—I have to wear my school uniform ________ follow other rules of the school.
A.but B.or C.and D.so
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你在学校必须做什么?——我必须穿校服以及遵守学校的其他规则。
考查连词。but但是,表示转折关系;or或者,表示选择关系;and表示并列或顺承关系;so因此,表示因果关系。“wear my school uniform”以及“follow other rules of the school”表示并列关系, 因此应用and来连接。故选C。
三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
My family had a cat for years, and we all loved her. But one day, a (an) 31 came to my house as a new pet. The little dog was 32 and everyone in my family wanted to play with him. 33 , the cat didn’t like him, because she didn’t want to live with 34 pet in the house. But the dog loved her and 35 her all the time, trying to play with her.
One day, a lynx (猞猁) 36 the cat, and the lynx planned to have the cat for lunch. When the little dog saw this, he ran towards the lynx quickly, 37 any hesitation (犹豫). The dog was much 38 than the dangerous animal. He did everything he could 39 his friend. The children happened to see him, so after that they gave the dog a new name—“Hero Dog”.
From then on, the cat began to be friendly with the dog. 40 followed the little dog everywhere and even let the dog eat from her bowl. It was clear that the cat considered (认为) the little dog as a hero dog.
31.A.cat B.animal C.dog D.bird
32.A.lovely B.lazy C.dangerous D.small
33.A.And B.So C.Because D.However
34.A.other B.others C.another D.one
35.A.preferred B.followed C.missed D.led
36.A.caught B.played C.followed D.saw
37.A.except B.besides C.with D.without
38.A.small B.smaller C.smallest D.the smallest
39.A.save B.saved C.to save D.saving
40.A.She B.He C.It D.They
【答案】
31.C 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B 36.A 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.A
【导语】本文讲述一个小狗和小猫的故事。原先小猫不愿意搭理小狗,在小狗英勇地救了她之后,她对狗的态度大改变。
31.句意:但是一天,一只狗来我家作为新的宠物。
cat猫;animal动物;dog狗;bird鸟。根据后文“The little dog was...”的介绍,知道来了一只狗。故选C。
32.句意:这个小狗很可爱,家里每个人想和他玩。
lovely可爱的;lazy懒惰的;dangerous危险;small小。根据后文“everyone in my family wanted to play with him”可知,每个人都喜欢他,所以他应是很可爱。故选A。
33.句意:然而猫不喜欢他,因为她不想和另一个宠物住在屋子里。
And并且;So因此;Because因为;However然而。横线后介绍小猫不喜欢他,所以是转折关系。故选D。
34.句意:然而猫不喜欢他,因为她不想和另一个宠物住在屋子里。
other其他的;others其他人或物;another另一个;one一个。横线后是单数名词“pet”,根据语境是另一个宠物,所以是another。故选C。
35.句意:但是狗爱她并且总是跟随她,试图和她玩。
preferred更喜欢;followed跟随;missed错过;led带领。根据前文“the dog loved her”狗爱小猫,所以总是跟随她。故选B。
36.句意:一天,一个猞猁捉住了小猫,猞猁计划吃猫作为午餐。
caught捉住;played玩;followed跟随;saw看见。根据后文“the lynx planned to have the cat for lunch”猞猁计划吃猫,所以是捉住了猫。故选A。
37.句意:当小狗看到这个,毫不犹豫地快速跑向猞猁。
except除了;besides除此之外;with和;without没有。根据前文说快速地跑去,所以是毫不犹豫。故选D。
38.句意:狗比危险的动物小。
small原级;smaller比较级;smallest最高级;the smallest最高级。根据后文的than,所以是比较级。故选B。
39.句意:为了拯救他的朋友,他做能做的一切。
save原形;saved动词过去式;to save不定式结构;saving动名词。分析句子可知,横线上表示目的,所以是不定式结构来表示目的。故选C。
40.句意:她到处跟随小狗,甚至让小狗吃她碗里的。
She她;He他;It它;They他们。分析句子可知,横线上代指小猫,由于前文“because she didn’t want to live with”把她拟人化,所以是she。故选A。
四、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。
A
This is me. My name is Peter. I am 12. I am in Beijing now. I like white and blue. I don’t like black. My telephone number is 1256-9038.
This is my cousin. He is Henry. He is 10. He is in Qingdao now. He likes red and brown. He doesn’t like blue. His telephone number is 7358-6912.
This is my good friend. Her name is Jenny. She is 11. She is in Shanghai now. She likes green and purple. She doesn’t like black. Her telephone number is 8012-7632.
This is a photo of a dog. Its name is Huanhuan. Huanhuan is my friend. It’s black and white. It is very nice. I like it.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
41.________ don’t like black.
A.Peter and Henry B.Henry and Jenny. C.Jenny and Peter D.Jenny and Huanhuan.
42.Henry is Peter’s ________.
A.cousin B.brother C.friend D.father
43.Jenny’s telephone number is ________.
A.1256-9038 B.7358-6912 C.8012-7632 D.7385-6912
44.Huanhuan is ________.
A.white and yellow B.black and white C.black and brown D.brown and white
45.We can know ________.
A.Peter is in Qingdao now B.Huanhuan is a cat
C.Peter doesn’t like Huanhuan D.Jenny is Peter’s friend
【答案】41.C 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.D
【导语】本文主要是Peter介绍了自己的个人信息,表弟Henry,好朋友Jenny以及养的宠物狗的情况。
41.细节理解题。根据“My name is Peter…I don’t like black.”及“Her name is Jenny…She doesn’t like black”可知,Peter和Jenny不喜欢黑色,故选C。
42.细节理解题。根据“This is my cousin. He is Henry”可知,Henry是Peter的表弟,故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据“Her name is Jenny…Her telephone number is 8012-7632.”可知,Jenny的电话号码是8012-7632,故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据“Its name is Huanhuan. Huanhuan is my friend. It’s black and white.”可知,欢欢是黑白相间的,故选B。
45.细节理解题。根据“This is my good friend. Her name is Jenny”可知,Jenny是Peter的好朋友,故选D。
B
My name is Sheila. I am nine years old and I am from London, England. I live with my mother in a quiet little townhouse.
Upstairs there is a bedroom and a bathroom. In the bedroom, we have a bed and two tables with lamps on them. The bed is big so Mom and I can share it. We also have a chair by the window and a picture on the wall.
Downstairs there is a living room, a kitchen, and a hall. In the hall, we have some pictures on the wall. There is no dining room, so we eat in the kitchen. The kitchen is large. It has a table in the center, two chairs, a fridge (冰箱), a cooker, and a big shelf.
There is also an attic (阁楼) in the house. In my free time, I like to practice (练习) dancing there.
I love my house!
46.Sheila comes from ________.
A.the USA B.the UK C.Canada D.Cuba
47.What is Sheila’s house like
A.Old and noisy. B.Large and new. C.Small and quiet. D.Small and beautiful.
48.There is no__________in the bedroom.
A.table B.chair C.lamp D.shelf
49.Where do they eat
A.In the hall. B.In the kitchen.
C.In the living room. D.In the dining room.
50.What can Sheila do in her free time
A.Dance. B.Sing. C.Swim. D.Cook.
【答案】46.B 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.A
【导语】本文主要是介绍了作者Sheila的家。
46.细节理解题。根据第一段“My name is Sheila. I am nine years old and I am from London, England.”可知Sheila来自英国。故选B。
47.细节理解题。根据第一段“I live with my mother in a quiet little townhouse.”可知,她家的房子又小又安静。故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据第二段“In the bedroom, we have a bed and two tables with lamps on them. The bed is big so Mom and I can share it. We also have a chair by the window and a picture on the wall.”可知,卧室里没有架子。故选D。
49.细节理解题。根据第三段“There is no dining room, so we eat in the kitchen.”可知,她们在厨房吃饭。故选B。
50.细节理解题。根据第四段“In my free time, I like to practice (练习) dancing there.”可知,在空闲时间她练习跳舞。故选A。
C
An elephant is big. It has big eyes and long tusks(象牙). Its ears are just like two fans(扇子). It may weigh(重)as much as a school bus!
An elephant also has a long trunk(象鼻子). It uses its trunk to breathe(呼吸)and smell. It uses its trunk to find leaves and fruit(树叶和水果)to eat. An elephant can shower(淋浴)itself with its trunk. It sucks(吸)up water and sprays(喷洒)its back.
A mother elephant can hold its baby close with its trunk. It can even use its trunk to help lift its baby or move it away from trouble. For example, it may use its trunk to save its baby from getting stuck in mud(泥).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51.What does the writer(作者)think of an elephant’s ears
A.They are big. B.They are small.
C.They are long. D.They are round.
52.What does the underlined sentence(句子)“It may weigh as much as a school bus.” mean
A.The elephant is like a school bus. B.The elephant is very strong.
C.The elephant is really very heavy. D.The elephant is very high.
53.What is an elephant doing when it sucks up water and sprays its back
A.Playing games. B.Showering and cleaning itself.
C.Making itself cool. D.Breathing and drinking.
54.What can a mother elephant do with its trunk
A.Eat leaves and fruit. B.Help its baby out of trouble.
C.Put its baby in mud. D.Move its baby away from itself.
55.What does the writer talk about the elephant most(最多)
A.Its ears. B.Its eyes. C.Its tusks. D.Its trunk.
【答案】51.A 52.C 53.B 54.B 55.D
【导语】本文介绍了大象的食物、象鼻的作用以及大象的宝宝等情况。
51.细节理解题。根据“Its ears are just like two fans(扇子).” 可知,大象的耳朵像扇子,应该是很大的,故选A。
52.推理判断题。根据“Its ears are just like two fans(扇子). It may weigh(重)as much as a school bus!”可知,大象很大很重,故选C。
53.细节理解题。根据“An elephant can shower(淋浴)itself with its trunk. It sucks(吸)up water and sprays(喷洒)its back.”可知,大象可以用鼻子把水吸进去,然后在背上喷水洗澡。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据“A mother elephant can hold its baby close with its trunk. It can even use its trunk to help lift its baby or move it away from trouble. For example, it may use its trunk to save its baby from getting stuck in mud(泥).”可知,象妈妈能用它的鼻子帮助它的孩子摆脱困境。故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据“An elephant also has a long trunk(象鼻子).”以及“A mother elephant can hold its baby close with its trunk.”可知,文章谈论的最多的是大象的鼻子,故选D。
D
Many people (人们) like to travel (旅行) by plane, but I don’t like it because an airport (飞机场) is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for (等待) hours for the plane to take off (起飞) and it is often late. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose (选择) the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.
I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late (晚的) for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.
I also like cars. You can start your journey (旅行) when you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.
56.Why do many people like to travel by plane
A.Because it’s fast. B.Because it’s safe.
C.Because it’s cheap. D.Because you can walk around in the plane.
57.Which is NOT the good thing about the train
A.It is safe. B.It takes a little more time.
C.You can open the windows. D.You can walk around in the train.
58.If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out
A.A bus B.A car. C.A train. D.A bike.
59.What is the bad thing about the car
A.You needn’t go to a station. B.You can start your journey when you want to.
C.There are too many cars on the road. D.You needn’t go to a bus stop.
60.What does the writer think of the plane, train and car
A.He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.
B.He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.
C.He likes to take a car because he has a car.
D.He likes to take a plane because it’s fast.
【答案】56.A 57.B 58.B 59.C 60.A
【导语】本文讲述了虽然很多人喜欢乘飞机旅行,但作者比较喜欢乘火车和汽车旅游,并介绍了其中的原因。
56.细节理解题。根据“Many people (人们) like to travel (旅行) by plane...Planes are fast,”可知,许多人喜欢坐飞机是因为它快,故选A。
57.细节理解题。根据“You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time.”可知,坐火车要花的时间多一点,故选B。
58.细节理解题。根据“Also you can carry many things with you in a car.”可知,如果你想带很多东西,你应该开车出去,故选B。
59.细节理解题。根据“But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.”可知,可知开汽车的不好处是有时候路上车太多,故选C。
60.细节理解题。根据“Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.”可知作者认为去机场和从机场出来要花很多时间。故选A。
五、短文填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
A study shows that generation gap is becoming a very serious problem. I read a report about it in a newspaper. Some children ran away alone from home after they 61 (argue) with their parents. That’s a big deal. I think this is 62 they don’t often have communication with each other. Parents now often spend more time 63 their jobs, so they don’t have much time 64 (stay) with their children. As time goes by, they, both feel that they don’t have 65 same things to talk about. This is very typical in many families. And it can 66 (cause) many other problems. In my opinion, parents should spend much time together with the children, get to know the children and get on well with 67 (they). And for children, show your feelings to your parents. They are the people who love you. So tell them 68 you like. In this way, you would have better development.
I want to thank my parents, they don’t make all the 69 (decide) for me. They always think that it’s wrong to take care of their children too 70 (careful).
【答案】
61.argued 62.because 63.on 64.to stay 65.the 66.cause 67.them 68.what 69.decisions 70.carefully
【导语】本文主要讨论了年轻人与父母之间存在的代沟问题。缺少沟通,没有共同的话题是形成代沟的主要原因。对于孩子来说,及时向父母表达自己的感受,多与父母沟通,才能更好的相互理解,消除代沟。
61.句意:有的孩子与父母争吵后独自离家出走。根据“Some children ran away alone”可知时态为一般过去时,所以将argue变为argued。故填argued。
62.句意:我想这是因为他们彼此不经常交流。横线后是解释原因,所以是连词because。故填because。
63.句意:现在的父母常常花更多的时间在工作上,所以他们没有太多的时间陪伴孩子。考查“spend+时间+on sth”在某事上花费时间,所以是介词on。
64.句意:现在的父母常常花更多的时间在工作上,所以他们没有太多的时间陪伴孩子。根据“have much time to do”有很多时间做某事,可知是不定式结构to stay。故填to stay。
65.句意:随着时间的推移,他们都觉得没有共同的话题可谈。根据横线后的same,可知横线上是冠词the,构成固定短语。故填the。
66.句意:它还可能导致许多其他问题。横线前是情态动词can,所以横线上是动词原形cause。故填cause。
67.句意:我认为,父母应该多花时间和孩子在一起,了解孩子,和孩子相处融洽。横线前是介词with,所以横线上是代词宾格作宾语,所以将they变为them。故填them。
68.句意:所以告诉他们你喜欢什么。横线上是宾语从句中like的宾语,所以是what。故填what。
69.句意:我要感谢我的父母,他们没有为我做所有的决定。横线上是名词作make的宾语,所以将decide变为decision,all the修饰名词复数decisions。故填decisions。
70.句意:他们总是认为太仔细地照顾自己的孩子也是错误的。横线上应是副词修饰动词词组take care of,所以将careful变为副词carefully。故填carefully。
六、阅读短文,回答问题。(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
A father bought a kite for his son. The son couldn’t wait to fly it. So, on the next windy day, they took the kite to a park.
First, the father taught his son to fly the kite. Soon, the son was flying the kite high in the air. When it couldn’t go higher, the son realized something. “The string (线) is holding the kite down,” he said to himself. “If I cut it, it can fly higher.”
The son cut the string. After that, the kite flew up a little more. However, the kite didn’t rise for long. It slowly came down until it landed in a tree far away. The son was surprised.
“I thought the kite could fly higher without the string,” he said. “What happened ”
His father said with a smile, “The string wasn’t holding the kite down. It was helping it stay higher. After you cut the string, it didn’t have any support. The string is just like the rules in our daily life.”
Really, rules are like the string that seems to hold us down in our daily life. But, without them, we can’t fly high like the kite. We should never let go of them.
71.Did the son like to fly the kite
72.Where did the son fly the kite
73.Why did the son cut the string
74.What do you think of the father
75.What can we learn from the story
【答案】
71.Yes, he did.
72.He flew the kite in the park.
73.He cut the string to make the kite fly high.
74.I think he is very wise/clever/kind/patient.
75.Rules are very important. /Without rules, we can’t fly high like the kite.
【导语】本文主要通过一个父亲教儿子放风筝的故事,告诫我们:有时候,好像有什么东西在拖累我们。事实上,似乎阻碍我们前进的东西有时对我们帮助最大。应该在规则和自由之间保持平衡。
71.根据“A father bought a kite for his son. The son couldn’t wait to fly it.”可知,儿子喜欢放风筝,故填Yes, he did.
72.根据“The son couldn’t wait to fly it. So, on the next windy day, they took the kite to a park”可知,在公园里放风筝,故填He flew the kite in the park.
73.根据“The string (线) is holding the kite down,” he said to himself. “If I cut it, it can fly higher.”可知,因为他想让风筝飞得更高,故填He cut the string to make the kite fly high.
74.根据“His father said with a smile, “The string wasn’t holding the kite down. It was helping it stay higher. After you cut the string, it didn’t have any support. The string is just like the rules in our daily life.”可知,父亲通过放风筝来给儿子讲述道理,说明父亲很有智慧、很有耐心,故填I think he is very wise/clever/kind/patient.
75.根据最后一段的内容可知,规则就像一根绳子,似乎在我们的日常生活中束缚着我们。但是,没有它们,我们就不能像风筝一样飞得高。通过这个小故事告诉我们:规则非常重要/没有规则,我们就不能像风筝一样飞得高。故填Rules are very important. /Without rules, we can’t fly high like the kite.
七、书面表达(共20分)
你是Li Hua,你的笔友Tom 来信询问你的情况,请你根据下面要点给他回信, 介绍自己的一些情况。
要点如下:
Hobbies (爱好): play the piano, play soccer
Daily (日常) life: get up early, takes the bus to school (可适当补充)
School rules: 至少写2 条规则,且表达自己对规则的看法
Favorite animals: ……说明你喜欢的原因
要求:
字数60-80词, 开头不计入总数;
文章须包含所有的要点提示;
文章中不得出现学生及老师的真实姓名,班级和学校;
卷面整洁, 书写工整。
Dear Tom,
I’m very glad to receive your letter.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Tom,
I’m very glad to receive your letter. Let me introduce some of my information. I like playing the piano and soccer. If I have time on weekends, I often play the piano or soccer. Because my home is a bit close to school, I wake up early every day and then take the bus to school. I must arrive at school on time every day and wear school uniform every day. I think these rules are very good. I like pandas because I think they are very cute.
Yours
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是书信;
②时态:主要时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的几个要点均要一一阐述,适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步:表明写作意图。借用“让我告诉你一些有关我的信息”来引出重点介绍的内容。
第二步:具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——爱好、日常生活、校规及最爱的动物均要一一阐述。
第三步:书写结语。表达“我喜欢熊猫因为它们很可爱”的美好。
[亮点词汇]
①play the piano弹钢琴
②wear school uniform穿校服
③have time有时间
[高分句型]
①Let me introduce some of my information.(祈使句)
②I like pandas because I think they are very cute. (because的用法)

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