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2024 年邵阳市初中联考参考答案及评分标准
九年级英语
1-5 ABCAB　 　 6-7 BA　 　 8-9 BB　 　 10-11 CC　 　 12-14 BBC
15-17 ACA　 　 　 　 　 18-20 BAC　 　 　 　 　 21-24 BCCB
25-28 ABBC 29-32 ACBC 33-36 CBCC
37-40 CABD 41-45 BBBAB 46-50 CABAC
51. twelve　 52. made　 53. because　 54. length　 55. A　 56. began　 57. by
58. popular　 　 59. themselves　 　 60. luck
61. By 2029.
62. He also says they will tell jokes and stories.
63. No, it won t.
64. 他的想法一直保持不变,但其他人改变了他们的想法。
65. As long as we don t give up, nothing is impossible.
66. One Possible Version:
I m Li Hua from Dongfanghong Middle School. My homework used to be lots of written
homework, such as doing exercises and so on. I think it s useful and necessary. It can help
me get good grades, but to be honest, it s a little boring. Now, I like my homework. I have
some other types of homework besides written homework. I have some labor practice after
school. I often help my mom do housework. Sometimes I cook for my family. This type of
homework can develop my practical ability. What s more, I like physical exercise best. I like
running in the morning. It is good for my physical fitness.
All in all, the more different types of homework are there, the more colorful my life will
be.
书面表达评分标准
书面表达共设四档:
1. 11—15 分档:要点齐全,观点正确,句子通顺,意思表达完整,书写工整,卷面美观。
2. 6—10 分档:要点齐全,观点正确,意思表达基本完整,但语法错误较多。
3. 1—5 分档:有相关要点,有一些零碎不完整的语句,字迹潦草。
4. 0 分档:卷面空白,无任何字迹。
2024 年邵阳市初中联考参考答案及评分标准(九年级英语) 　 第　1 页(共 1 页)
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九年级英语
温馨提示:
1. 本学科试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,考试时量为 100 分钟,满分 100 分;
2. 请你将姓名、准考证号等相关信息按要求填涂在答题卡上;
3. 请在答题卡上作答,答在本试题卷上无效。
第一部分　 听力技能(共两节,满分 20 分)
第一节　 听音选图(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面五段对话,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后,你都
有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。 每段对话读两遍。
1. Liu Jie 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 on vacation.
A. B. C.
2. How is the weather tomorrow
A. B. C.
3. What s the man s favorite fruit
A. B. C.
4. What are they talking about
A. B. C.
5. He wants to be a 　 　 　 　 　 in the future.
A. B. 　 C.
2024 年邵阳市初中联考试题卷(九年级英语) 　 第　1 页(共 8 页)
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第二节　 听力理解(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
听下面六段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有 2 至 3 个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选
项中,选出最佳选项。 听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至 7 小题。
6. When will they watch a movie
A. On Saturday morning. B. On Saturday afternoon. C. On Sunday afternoon.
7. Which theater will they choose
A. Renmin Theater. B. Blue Moon Theater. C. Big Screen Theater.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至 9 小题。
8. What s the color of the sweater
A. Blue. B. Red. C. Yellow.
9. How much is the sweater
A. 70 yuan. B. 80 yuan. C. 90 yuan.
听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至 11 小题。
10. Which subject are they talking about
A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math.
11. How does Sam learn it
A. By taking notes. B. By asking the teacher for help. C. By doing exercises.
听下面一段对话,回答第 12 至 14 小题。
12. Does the girl s father like tea or coffee
A. Yes, he does. B. Tea. C. Coffee.
13. Why does he like it
A. Because he thinks it s delicious.
B. Because he thinks it s warm and relaxing.
C. Because he thinks it s cheap and good for health.
14. How often does he drink it
A. Twice a week. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a day.
听下面一段对话,回答第 15 至 17 小题。
15. Where is the man going
A. Hangzhou Olympic Sports Center.
B. The West Lake.
C. Zhejiang Library.
16. How will he get there
A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus.
17. How far is it from here
A. About 6 kilometers. B. About 319 meters. C. About 6 meters.
听下面一段独白,回答第 18 至 20 小题。
18. How old is Lucy
A. 16 years old. B. 17 years old. C. 18 years old.
19. What is Lucy allowed to do
A. Have part-time jobs.
B. Stay out late at night.
C. Live in the biggest room at home.
20. What does Lucy often do at school
A. Studies without playing. B. Plays without studying. C. Exercises.
2024 年邵阳市初中联考试题卷(九年级英语) 　 第　2 页(共 8 页)
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第二部分　 阅读技能(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节　 阅读理解　 阅读短文,从所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳答案回答问题。 (共
四篇文章,16 小题,每小题 1. 5 分,满分 24 分)
(A)
Hunan Provincial Museum
Hunan Provincial Museum, built in the early 1950s, is located near the west gate of the
National Martyrs Cemetery. The museum has a large collection
of cultural relics(文物), including Mawangdui Han Tomb,
Shang and Zhou bronze ware, Chu cultural relics and so on. It
has become one of the most advanced museums in China.
Opening hours: 9:00-17:00, from Tuesday to Sunday every
week. Pets are not allowed to be brought into
the museum.
Ticket price: Free to all the public. Children under the age of 12 must be accompanied by
adults.
Yuelu Academy
Yuelu Academy is one of the four most famous academies in Chinese history. It is located
at the foot of Yuelu Mountain. Early in 1015, most of the
existing buildings here were constructions. In 1926, it was
officially named Hunan University. Yuelu Academy is a
famous cultural landmark and tourist attraction.
Opening hours: 7:50-18:00. Open all year round.
Ticket price: 40 yuan per person. It s free to children (under
14), elderly people (over 65), disabled people
and soldiers.
Orange Isle
Orange Isle is a famous scenic spot located in Changsha, Hunan province, China.
Surrounded by the Xiangjiang River, it is named after the
island s many orange trees that give off a sweet smell in the
early summer. As a business card of Changsha city tourism
landscape, the fireworks show here attracts many tourists to
come and enjoy, leaving unforgettable good memories.
Opening hours: 7:00-22:00
Ticket price: Free and open to all the public
Ticket price for sightseeing bus: 40 yuan for an adult, half price for a child under 12.
21. Hunan Provincial Museum is closed 　 　 　 　 during a week.
A. from Tuesday to Sunday B. on Monday C. on weekends
22. When was Yuelu Academy officially named Hunan University
A. In the early 1950s. B. In 1015. C. In 1926.
23. If Alex wants to see the fireworks show, which scenic spot will you suggest
A. Hunan Provincial Museum. B. Yuelu Academy. C. Orange Isle.
24. Jack and his wife want to go to Orange Isle with their 11-year-old son. How much will they
have to pay if they want to take the sightseeing bus together
A. 80 yuan. 　 　 　 B. 100 yuan. C. 120 yuan.
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(B)
Tang Hongbo: The first person to return to the “Tiangong”
On September 16, 2021, before the Shenzhou-12 crew(班组) left the core module(核心舱)
of the space station, Tang Hongbo returned to the capsule(舱) and took a turn, secretly promised
to himself, “ I must come back in the near future” .
Just 2 years and 1 month later, Tang Hongbo s wish came true—on October 25, 2023, Tang
Hongbo appeared at Wen Tian Hall for the second time to meet with Chinese and foreign media
reporters.
The difference is that this time he was the leader of the Shenzhou-17 crew to space. From the
first manned flight of the space station stage to the second manned flight in the new stage of space
station application and development, Tang Hongbo became the first astronaut to return to the
“Tiangong” and the Chinese astronaut with the shortest interval(间隔) between two missions so
far.
“At this moment, my mood is calm and firm. Always being ready to go to space for the
motherland is my dream and responsibility when I joined the astronaut team. It has never changed,
and I have never been lazy for a second. ” Tang Hongbo said.
In October 1975, Tang Hongbo was born in Xiangtan, Hunan, a place where heroes are
born. Growing up with listening to the stories about these great men like Mao Zedong, Peng
Dehuai, Tang Hongbo also planted a heroic dream in his heart early.
In 1995, he was admitted to the dream college and became a flying cadet(学员) . Here, this
“post-70s” constantly improved himself by hard work—he was at the bottom of the class in
physical tests, and he ran on the playground every day until he got “excellent” .
In the end, Tang Hongbo graduated with honors and became a fighter pilot in the Air Force.
25. The passage might be from 　 　 　 　 　 　 .
A. a newspaper B. a story book C. a science fiction
26. What can we infer(推测) from Paragraph 3
A. Tang Hongbo isn t in Shenzhou-17 this time.
B. There is no Chinese astronaut returning to the “Tiangong” like Tang Hongbo.
C. The second manned flight has not applied any new technologies.
27. In Paragraph 4, “it” refers to 　 　 　 　 　 .
A. the astronaut team B. Tang Hongbo s dream C. Tang Hongbo s mood
28. Which of the following is NOT true about Tang Hongbo
A. He wanted to grow up like these great men.
B. He was admitted to the dream college when he was 20.
C. He got “excellent” when he entered the college.
(C)
Animals play so many important roles in our lives. Some, like cows and sheep, provide us
with food; pets are our friends; other animals work for us. Above all, every animal—big or
small—can fill us with a sense of the wonder of the natural world.
Unluckily, we didn t care about that. Many animals are endangered because of our actions,
and millions of animals in the world are badly treated. World Animal Day reminds us, at least for
one day a year, to celebrate animal life in all its forms, and to be thankful for the way in which
animals enrich our lives.
World Animal Day was started in 1931 in Florence, Italy. It is now celebrated in most
countries around the world. The day falls on October 4th every year. It makes us pay attention to
the problem of endangered animals around the world.
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All over the world on this day, volunteers raise money for animal centers and social
organizations. Museums and zoos organize special events. Schools have also joined animal
projects. No matter what is done, the idea is to remind us of the importance of animals and to
show us how we could improve our relationship with animals.
Animals are not only our friends, but also the priceless natural resources. Protecting and
saving animals can make us share a blue sky. So, let us take actions from now on.
29. According to Paragraph 1, animals can t 　 　 　 .
A. discuss important things with us
B. work at home
C. provide us with food
30. Why are many animals endangered
A. Because of our actions.
B. Because they are badly treated.
C. Both A and B.
31. Who raises money for animal centers and social organizations
A. Museums. B. Volunteers. C. Zoos.
32. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Animals play important roles in our lives.
B. Many animals are endangered because of our actions.
C. We should take actions to protect the animals.
(D)
A magnitude(震级) 6. 2 earthquake hit Jishishan County in Linxia, Gansu Province, just
before midnight on December 18, 2023. It was the deadliest earthquake in the past nine years.
Up to Dec. 22, it had taken 117 lives and injured 781 people in Gansu Province, said Xinhua.
More than 3,000 rescuers had arrived at the quake-affected areas up to Dec. 19.
An earthquake may happen at any time. Although we can t prevent an earthquake from
happening, it s best for us to know what to do, where to be safe and who to contact during the
earthquake. The following information will help you.
Remember: Prepare your personal earthquake bag. Collect these items, like water, food,
medicine, mobile phone, flashlight, personal washing things, blanket and money. Keep them
somewhere near you.
Remember: Drop, hide, hold and contact. Drop to the floor and protect your head and neck
with your arms. Hide yourself beside something like a table or a bed. Hold the furniture so that
you won t move away during the earthquake. Contact family and friends to tell them where you
are.
Remember: Never do these things. Stand close to the buildings (because they may fall on
you) . Stand under the trees or signs (because it s better for you to stand in an open space) . Go
too close to the power lines(because you may be badly hurt by electricity) .
Disasters can t be avoided but they can be lessened(减轻) once you are prepared and ready
for one.
33. The underlined word “deadliest” in the passage most probably means “　 　 　 ” in Chinese.
A. 震级最大的 B. 震感最强的 C. 最致命的
34. How many kinds of items are suggested to put in the personal earthquake bag according to the
passage
A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine.
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35. What can t you do during an earthquake
A. Prepare your personal earthquake bag.
B. Hide yourself beside something like a table or a bed.
C. Stand under the trees or signs.
36. What s the best title for this passage
A. Being afraid of earthquakes.
B. The coming earthquake.
C. The ways to protect yourself during an earthquake.
第二节　 短文匹配　 阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
每个选项仅使用一次。 (共 4 小题,每小题 1. 5 分,满分 6 分)
What is a smile Some people think it is the expression of the heart. I think it is a kind of
language. It shows kindness and friendliness. It also shows that a person is happy. For example,
a student may smile when he or she makes great progress in studies. Or a person may smile if a
friend tells a funny joke. 37. 　 　 　 　 　 .
First, smiles are nice. People always try to look nice by exercising or wearing nice clothes.
38. 　 　 　 　 　 . That is because it is easy to be around someone who is smiling and happy.
Almost no one wants to stay with someone who is always unhappy.
39. 　 　 　 　 　 . Both smiling and laughing can easily and quickly spread from one person to
another. If one person smiles, people around him or her want to smile, too. Similarly, when a
person laughs, others will laugh with him or her. If a person is sad, the best thing to do is to share
a smile or a laugh. It is the easiest way to cheer someone up.
Finally, it is easier to smile than to show unhappiness. In fact, when you smile, it only takes
17 muscles(肌肉) . But when you are sad, it takes 43 muscles to show unhappiness. Also,
smiling is very good for the body. 40. 　 　 　 　 　 . You ll find that it will be difficult to stay sad
for very long!
A. However, people often say a smile is the best thing a person can wear
B. Second, smiles have power
C. Of course, there are some other good reasons to smile
D. Even though you are sad, try smiling
第三部分　 语言运用(共两节,满分 25 分)
第一节　 完形填空　 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项。 (共 10 小题,每小题 1. 5 分,满分 15 分)
Tim lived in a village. He was a farmer and he was 　 41　 . He would wake up at 5 am, and
after that he 　 42　 going to his fields.
His work was going well, due to which he became richer. 　 43　 Tim asked his son to go to
work with him, Ben did not get up because of laziness.
Before long Tim fell ill and passed away. But Ben slept till late as before. Because of this
　 44　 , gradually there was a loss in business. Seeing all 　 45　 , Ben s mother said to him,
“There is a loss in our business. I think you should do something 　 46　 it better. ”
Ben said to his mother, “I do not know business. ” His mother said, “Your grandfather lives
in 　 47　 village on the left of our village. You can go to him and learn some business tricks. ”
Ben did 　 48 　 his mother told him. He went to his grandfather s home and told his
grandfather about the loss in business. The grandfather advised Ben to wake up at 5 in the
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morning, and go to his fields.
According to the advice of his grandfather, Ben started to get up at 5 then went to the fields.
Gradually his business ran well again, just like before. Ben was asked by his mom to 　 49 　
some fruits to thank his grandfather.
Ben s grandfather said to him, “ You were lazy. Now you have overcome laziness 　 50　 ,
due to which the business started running well again. ” Ben understood that he should never be
lazy, just like the old saying, “Work hard while you are young, or you ll regret. ”
41. A. lazy B. hard-working C. healthy
42. A. used to B. got used to C. is used to
43. A. However B. Whenever C. Wherever
44. A. habit B. hobby C. hope
45. A. that B. this C. it
46. A. made B. making C. to make
47. A. the second B. a second C. two
48. A. to B. as C. with
49. A. take B. bring C. get
50. A. seriously B. carefully C. successfully
第二节　 语法填空　 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的适
当形式。 (共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
As we all know, 2024 is the year of dragon, which is seen as the most powerful in 　 51　
( twelfth) Chinese zodiac signs(十二生肖) . And Dragon Dance, a kind of traditional dance in
Chinese culture, has been spread all over China and to the whole world.
Traditionally, dragons were 　 52 　 (make) of wood and cloth. However, in the modern
times, dragons are much lighter 　 53　 they are made of lighter materials like plastic. The 　 54　
(long) of dragons can be from around 25 to 35 meters for acrobatic(杂技) models, and up to 50
to 70 meters for the largest parade(游行) styles because people believe that the longer the dragon
is, the more luck it will bring. 　 55　 small organization cannot run a very long dragon because it
requires great human power, much money and special skills.
The Dragon Dance itself 　 56　 (begin) during the Han Dynasty. And it was started 　 57　
the Chinese who had shown great respect towards the dragon. It was already a 　 58　 (popularity)
event during the Song Dynasty. At that time, it became a popular activity like the Lion Dance.
People could often see it during some important festivals. In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance
Team of Fuzhou was invited to put on a show in Beijing. And the emperor spoke highly of it. The
emperors of ancient China thought of 　 59　 ( they) as the dragons.
All in all, for Chinese, dragon is not only the symbol of power, but also the symbol of 　 60　
(luckily) . Therefore, Dragon Dance means a lot to Chinese in any situation.
第四部分　 读写综合(共两节,满分 25 分)
第一节　 任务型阅读　 阅读下面的短文,按要求完成问题。 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
In recent years, robots are becoming more and more popular. Robots have many different
shapes. Some look like humans, and others look like animals. They can do lots of things, such as
helping with the housework, building cars and so on. They will even do more things in the future.
A scientist thinks robots will be more intelligent than humans by 2029. His name is Ray
Kurzweil. He works for Google in the USA. He is a leading expert on artificial intelligence (AI).
Mr. Kurzweil says computers will learn from experiences, just like us. (A)他还说他们将会讲笑
2024 年邵阳市初中联考试题卷(九年级英语) 　 第　7 页(共 8 页)
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话和故事。 His 2029 prediction is a lot sooner than many people thought. In 1999, many experts
said it would take hundreds of years for computers to be very intelligent. Now it won t be long
before computer intelligence is one billion times more powerful than the human brain.
Mr. Kurzweil joked that many years ago, people thought he was a little crazy. ( B) His
thinking has stayed the same but everyone else has changed their thinking. He said his thoughts
were not crazy any more. He said the rest of the world was changing its thought. He pointed to
examples of high-tech things we use, see or read about every day. These make us think computers
are intelligent. He said people changed because the public has seen things like voice-recognition
technology, where you talk to a computer. He also said Google self-driving cars make people think
about computer intelligence.
What will robots be like in the future All of us don t puters and rockets didn t
seem possible more than 100 years ago. We believe that as long as we don t give up, nothing is
impossible.
61. When will robots be more intelligent than humans in Mr. Kurzweil s opinion
　
62. 请将(A)句翻译成英文。
　
63. Will it be long before computer intelligence is one billion times more powerful than the human
brain
　
64. 请将(B)句翻译成汉语。
　
65. What can you learn from the passage
　
第二节　 写作(满分 15 分)
66. 自从湖南省教育厅发布《关于印发义务教育初中语文等学科作业设计指南的通知》以
来,教师们对于课后作业的设计有了很大的改变。 上个周末,记者对东方红中学的学生
进行了调查,下表内容是该中学一名学生李华的调查结果,假如你是李华,请根据表格
内容写一篇不少于 80 词的短文。
Types of homework Opinions Contents
Written homework Helping students get good grades Doing exercises
Labor practice Developing students practical ability Cooking
Physical exercise Improving students physical fitness Running

要求:(1)短文必须包括表格中的所有要点,可适当发挥;
(2)开头已给出,不计入总词数;
(3)文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
I m Li Hua from Dongfanghong Middle School. My homework used to 　
　
　
　
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