广东省佛山市南海区2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编:阅读理解(含解析)

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广东省佛山市南海区2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编:阅读理解(含解析)

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广东省佛山市南海区
2022-2024年中考英语一模试题分类汇编
阅读理解
2024年广东省佛山市南海区中考一模英语试题
三 、阅读理解(本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分)
请阅读A、B 两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或 完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Save the date! The coming World Cleanup Day is on September 20 What will happen if everyone keeps picking up at least one piece of litter
(
World Cleanup Day on Sep.16,2023 brought together
19.1 million volunteers in 198 countries and reas.
219 tons of waste was cleaned up.
The best results in four years!
) About World Cleanup Day What is it World Cleanup Day is held on the third Saturday in September every year. Volunteers in 180 countries and 37 areas fight against the global(全球的)rubbish problem and clean up waste. It is to connect the global community, raise awareness, and bring true change to achieve the final goal-a clean and healthy planet. Why do people join in the cleanup activities ● By cleaning up litter and pollution, they can make a real difference to their local communities and even the planet. ● Be part of the world's largest volunteer event. ● It's free and fun! What can you do ● Pick up litter in your local parks or neighborhoods. ● Work on cleaning up rivers or beaches. ● Help to protect wildlife. ● Organize cleanup efforts in your communities, like giving speeches. (
How to join us

Take part in local cleanup events organized by community groups.

Organize your cleanup events and invite friends and family to join you.
Be there on September 20 to clean the world!
)
21. Every year, the World Cleanup Day is on _______________.
A. September 16 B. September 20
C. the first Saturday in September D. the third Saturday in September
22. The numbers of the World Cleanup Day of 2023 shows its ______________.
A. development B. challenges C. success D. difficulties
23. The World Cleanup Day was set up to _________________.
A. get people to work together for a cleaner earth
B. help people learn more about other countries
C. raise money to help keep the earth clean
D. tell people about the global rubbish problems
24. What does the poster suggest doing for the World Cleanup Day
A. Stop throwing away rubbish.
B. Stop using plastic products.
C. Pick up rubbish around you.
D. Read more books about environment.
25. What's the purpose of the poster
A. To introduce the history of the World Cleanup Day.
B. To call on people to join in the world cleanup activities.
C. To explain why we need the World Cleanup Day.
D. To thank people for helping clean up the world in 2023.
B
Are you troubled by housework, such as cleaning tables or tidying your room A new robot is here to help! In January, short videos of a robot called Mobile Aloha cooking at someone's home caught lots of attention online.
In the videos, we can see the robot preparing dishes on its own, from cutting vegetables to cooking eggs. It's also good at watering plants, petting cats, cleaning the floor and washing clothes. Linda, a 40-year-old housewife joked, "As long as this thing doesn't try to kill me while I am asleep, I am in real need of it.
Well, another video may disappoint her. Mobile Aloha carelessly broke glasses and plates, knocked into things and even burned a dish. In fact, Mobile Aloha isn't good at doing housework on its own. Instead, it learns from human actions before doing each kind of housework. When the situation changes, it can't work well without a human “teaching” it. The robot can successfully move chairs 80 percent of the time. For cooking dishes, it's only 40 percent. In short, it's far from perfect. AI robots are good at tasks such as math and playing chess, but they perform worse than a one-year-old child when it comes to simple tasks like cleaning. And it's the same for Mobile Aloha. For example, if its body doesn't move correctly -even just with a small deviation, its arm may move too far to pick up a glass.
Well, robots are not ready to control the world yet!
26. What can Mobile Aloha. do
a b c d e f
A. a. b. c. d. e. f. B. a. c. d. e. f C. a. c. e. f. D. a. c. d. e.
27. How can Mobile Aloha best do a new task, according to the text
A. By learning from humans. B. By learning from failures.
C. By learning from other AI robots. D. By asking programmers for help.
28. Which is TRUE about Mobile Aloha
A. Mobile Aloha is ready for sale.
B. Mobile Aloha is popular with housewives.
C. It is expensive to have Mobile Aloha do housework.
D. Even kids may do cleaning better than Mobile Aloha.
29. The underlined word "deviation" in Paragraph 3 means _______________.
A. difference B. adventure C. experience D. experiment
30. Which is the best title for the passage
A. AI---Perfect for Housework!
B. AI Controlling Humans.
C. Mobile Aloha Beats Humans!
D. Mobile Aloha---Cleaning or Messing up
C
配对阅读 左栏是五个计划冬天来中国旅游的外国友人, 右栏是七个中国不 同的城市的介绍。请将人物和他们可能感兴趣的城市进行匹配, 并将答题卡上 对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
31. Sam, a history teacher, likes museums. He and his 7-year-old son are fans of pandas. 32. Peter wants to visit a warm city with his parents. They plan to go to a city with beautiful beaches 33. Amy is crazy about Chinese traditional clothing She dreams of wearing Hanfu when she visits China. 34. Ann is a Thai teenager. She wants to experience an ice and snow world in China with her friends. 35. Tom has great interest in the ways of celebrating Chinese new year, especially the lively activities, such as the lion dance. A. Xi'an. The capital of six dynasties(朝代) Visitors can see many people in Xi'an dressed in Hanfu, which is traditional Chinese-style clothing. B. Foshan. One of the birthplaces of the lion dance, called “Xingshi” in Foshan. It has a history of hundreds of years. It's a skillful mix of dance, music and kung fu. C. Harbin. City of Ice and Snow. Harbin Ice and Snow World has been a business card for the city since 1999. Tourists can enjoy the beauty and have great fun. D. Chengdu. Hometown of Pandas. Another thing visitors don't want to miss is the Sanxingdui Museum, which shows more than 500 pieces of rare cultural relics(文物). E. Urumqi. A Land of Flowers and Fruits. The city in Xinjiang is filled with mountains, rivers lakes, and juicy fruits. Travelers can enjoy the beauty of nature and taste delicious fruits. F. Xiamen. The Garden City. It is a city where spring stays. Xiamen is also a coastal city. Travelers can enjoy the setting sun on the beach. G. Hangzhou. A land of fish and rice. Hundreds of thousands of tourists come to Hangzhou for its beautiful views. Besides West Lake, there are also some national wetland parks to visit.
2023年广东省佛山市南海区中考一模英语试题
三、阅读单选
NOTICESunday, August 25th Hensley VS Mayfair The once-a-year football match between Hensley School and Mayfair School will be held at 4:10 p.m. this Sunday in the football field of the city gym. You can enjoy the exciting game. Besides, the coach of Mayfair will teach you the skills on how to kick the ball into the goal after the match. However, if there is a heavy rain, the match will be held next Sunday at the same time and place. People are warmly welcome. You can book the tickets online. Price: Adults: ¥50 Aged 8—18: ¥15 Under 8: Free Tel: 020-87654321 E-mail: ccbc@ Children Musical Carnival Time:August 24th~25th, Sat. & Sun. 8: 00 p.m. ~10:30 p.m. This is a fun time for the kids. There is much music suitable for young listeners, dancing and theaters. During the carnival, there are lots of selections from the Musical Carnival program performed by pop singers including S.H.E and JAY CHOU. I am sure they won’t make you disappointed. Price: All seats 40 yuan Tel: 020-87896543 E-mail: music@ Each adult must come with a child. That’s for the kids’ future music. Interested Come and join us!
21.The football match between Hensley and Mayfair is held ______.A.once a year B.twice a year C.every two years D.every three years
22.After the match, ______ will teach you some football skills.
A.the coach from Hensley B.the coach from Mayfair
C.the player from Hensley D.the player from Mayfair
23.If a father goes to see the football match with his 9-year-old son and 7-year-old daughter, he should spend ______.
A.¥15 B.¥50 C.¥65 D.¥100
24.You can enjoy Children Musical Carnival ______.
A.on August 26th B.on August 25th C.in the city gym D.in Hensley School
25.You can’t probably see this ______.
A.on a website B.in a magazine C.in a newspaper D.in a storybook
Everyone needs help. So helping others is a great thing to do. You can learn something new and have fun. You can have many ways of helping others in your community. You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good, too! Volunteering: Volunteering is giving your time to help others. It’s something that you do not have to do and for which you will not be paid. ※Visiting old people to talk to them or help them. ※Cleaning up a park. Fundraising: Fundraising is to raise money to help others. Here are some ways of fundraising. ※Making cakes or biscuits to sell to raise money. ※Doing a sponsored (赞助) activity. Giving away: Giving away is the way that you can give your things or money to help others. ※Giving your old toys or clothes to a charity (慈善) to help the poor. ※Giving your old books to a library. ※Giving your money to a charity.
根据上表的内容完成下面的五个小题。
26.People will ________ when they help other people.A.feel uncomfortable B.have a great job C.feel good D.have a hard time
27.There are ________ ways of volunteering are mentioned in the poster.
A.two B.three C.four D.five
28.Going to the Old People’s Home to help clean their rooms is a kind of ________.
A.volunteering B.fundraising C.giving away D.joining a charity
29.________ is a way of giving away.
A.Cleaning up a park B.Giving your old computer to a charity
C.Taking care of sick people in hospital D.Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell to raise money
30.The poster is mainly about ________.
A.organizations B.ways of fundraising C.things for people to do D.how to help others
四、阅读匹配
配对阅读:左栏是五个人对应用程序(app)的需求,右栏是七个应用程序的介绍,请为这五个人找到合适的应用程序。
___31___ Tony loves singing with friends on weekends because he is very busy on weekends. But with the help of this app, he can do that even during the work break.___32___ Though Mrs. Green is quite old, she keeps walking for at least one hour every day. She likes this app because it can tell her how many steps she walks anytime. ___33___ John is a hard-working student. He is good at listening and speaking, but he doesn’t do well in written tests, including reading and writing. ___34___ Jenny is very talented in art. She likes drawing very much. Recently she tries drawing on her iPad when she is free. ___35___ Miss Zhang works as a secretary in a big company. So this app is very helpful for her work such as taking notes during the meetings and sorting out different kinds of files in order. A.Paper by 53This app is the easiest and most beautiful way to create pictures on your iPad. You can create anything from sketches(素描)and other drawings. There is a fresh canvas(画布)ready and waiting for your ideas, inspiration and art. B.Keep This sports app can help you lose weight by providing you with all kinds of teaching courses. If you want to lose weight by walking. It can teach you how to walk effectively step by step, just like your private coach. C.The K Do you like singing karaoke Now you can do it at home! With the K, you can be a super star anytime, anywhere. When you are singing, it records your voice. You can sing songs together with your friends. Or you can compete with them. D.EverNote In the world of note taking, EverNote is the king. It allows you to create electronic files with text, photos, audio and videos. You can put the files in order, tag them and search them easily. E. Fun dubbing(配音) This is an English learning app. It includes many short videos. You can dub the videos to lean English. It increases the joy in learning a language. At the same time, you can improve your listening and your spoken English. F. MindSnacks This great English helper is a free app. Experts from top universities in America designed the English lessons for users. It has a number of games to build vocabulary, reading, writing, listening and conversational skills. G. Walkup How many steps did you walk today Walkup does just mark down the number of steps you walk. Marking your travel route and every step you walk will give you the power to move ahead.
2022年广东省佛山市南海区中考一模英语试题
三、阅读单选
21.What activity can you do on Saturday morning
A.Eat Well, Be Healthy. B.A Green City.
C.Because We Love Books. D.Dancercise.
22.How many activities are free
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.
23.If Jim is 8 years old, what activities can he join in
A.All the activities.
B.Eat Well, Be Healthy, A Green City and Because We Love Books.
C.A Green City, Dancercise and Story Time With Tom.
D.Because We Love Books, A Green City and Story Time With Tom.
24.If Mr. Green wants to join in the Dancercise for 4 classes, how much should he pay
A. 60. B. 100. C. 115. D. 200.
25.Where may the five pieces of information probably come from
A.The Internet. B.A newspaper. C.A magazine. D.A noticeboard.
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics were more than a sporting event. They were also a show for science and technology. They are helping athletes (运动员) become “faster, higher, stronger” and offering you a great game-watching experience with the support of 5G. Let’s look at some technologies behind the Beijing Winter Olympics.
The fastest ice
The National Speed Skating Oval is said to have “the fastest ice”, as 12 new Olympic records and one world record were set there. The secret is new ice-making technology. Liquid carbon dioxide (液体二氧化碳) is put under the ice to keep temperature changes on the ice surface in half a degree. That keeps the ice a level surface and it is easier to skate on.
“Seeing” the wind
In events like freestyle skiing and ski jumping, the direction and speed of the wind can have great influence on an athlete’s performance. A Chinese research team developed a system to measure wind. The system uses AI technology. It allows athletes and coaches to “see” wind with real-time data (数据) on their
High-speed cameras
During the speed skating race, athletes can reach speeds of up to 18 meters per second. To catch every exciting moment of the competition, Lie Bao has been used for the event.
Lie Bao, is a 4K high-definition (高清) camera system developed by China Media Group (CMG). It can record speeds of up to 25 meters per second. It closely follows the athletes' movements and catches different scenes during speed skating, according to Shanghai Plus.
26.How many records were set in the National Speed Skating Oval
A.12. B.13. C.14. D.15.
27.The secret of “the fastest ice” is that ________.
A.liquid carbon dioxide is put under the ice to keep it in a certain temperature
B.liquid carbon dioxide is put under the ice to keep the ice a low temperature
C.liquid carbon dioxide is put on the ice to keep temperature above one degree
D.liquid carbon dioxide is used to keep the temperature below zero degree
28.The underlined word “measure” in the passage means ________.
A.测验 B.围绕 C.改变 D.测量
29.According to the passage, Lie Bao ________.
A.can move at more than 25 meters per second
B.was developed by a hi-tech company
C.helps record the sports games better
D.can help the athletes perform better in speed skating
30.What's the main idea of the article
A.To introduce some high technologies used in the Beijing Winter Games.
B.To explain how sporting events were presented to the viewers.
C.To present highlights (最精彩部分) of the Beijing Winter Games.
D.To show the watching experience of the Beijing Winter Games.
四、阅读匹配
配对阅读。左栏是5个人的简历,右栏是七个志愿者俱乐部的介绍,请为每个人选择一个合适的俱乐部。
____31____ Jacky is a kind-hearted college student. Recently he read an article about the children in the villages. He hopes to do something for them. He is free on weekends. ____32____ Mike’s major is art in Beijing university. He likes painting outdoors on weekends. He is also interested in graffiti art. ____33____ Nancy won first prize in the story-telling competition in her school last week. She wants to tell stories for others to cheer them up. But she has to take care of her little brother on weekends. ____34____ Simon is a book lover. He likes to stay with children. He wants to do what he loves to do and helps others at the same time. ____35____ Linda is always ready to help others. She has always lived in this city. So she knows every part of the city. Now she has nothing to do when her husband is at work from Monday to Friday. A.Repainting the Walls Club We get together to help make the walls of the parks clean and beautiful by painting with graffiti. We work every Saturday afternoon. If you love painting and be good at drawing, join us. B.Raising Money Club We try to raise money for poor students in the villages by selling old books and clothes every Sunday afternoon. Come to us if you are free on weekends and kind enough. C.Clean-up Club Every Saturday morning, we will help to clean up our city parks, city streets or city rivers to make our city cleaner and more e on, if you love cleaning and never be afraid of getting dirty. D.Giving a Hand Club We always help the disabled people carry their bags, take them to cross the roads or show them the way after school every afternoon from Monday to Friday. You should get on well with disabled people and know how to travel around our city. E. Cheering Up Old People Club If you are good with old people and have your own talents, please join us in volunteering in an Old People’s Home in our city by singing, dancing or telling stories to the old people there every Saturday afternoon. F. Story Telling Club We do volunteer work at the main library in our city by telling stories to the left-behind children or reading to them after school on Monday afternoon. Please be good with children and be good at telling stories. G. Cheering Up Children Club Every Sunday morning, we volunteer in the Sunshine Home for Children by helping kids there learn to read. If you patient with children and like to read books, you’re welcome to join us.
2021年广东省佛山市南海区中考一模英语试题
八、阅读单选
The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival on the 15th of the first lunar month. Here are some things about the Lantern Festival. The origins (起源) of Chinese lanterns The origins of Chinese lanterns go back to the Stone Age. The coming of the Bronze Age (青铜时代) saw the development of different kinds of metal (金属的) lanterns. Later, decorative lanterns made of paper came to be used in festivals. All kinds of lantern festivals became quite popular during the Sui Dynasty. During the Southern Song Dynasty, a festival in Qinhuaihe in Nanjing included over 10,000 lanterns. During the Qing Dynasty, lantern shows were held in the capital city. Lantern competitions were also held, with the dragon lanterns being the most famous competitor. The Lantern Festival Chinese started to celebrate the Lantern Festival during the Han Dynasty, and then it became popular during the Tang and Song dynasties. This is a festival for people to have fun. At night, people go into the streets with all kinds of lanterns under the full moon, try to solve Chinese riddles (谜语), play games, enjoy traditional food called Yuan Xiao and set off fireworks. There is really a lot of fun for the young and the old. They also watch the lion or dragon dance. Chinese dragons are a symbol of Chin, and they are believed to bring good luck to people, so the longer the dragon is in the dance, the more luck it will bring to the community. 7-day holiday in the Song Dynasty While modern people work on this day, people in the Song Dynasty could take seven days off for the Lantern Festival according to the Wen Chang Za Lu, an ancient documentary book.
51.All kinds of lantern festivals become popular during __________ .A.the Stone Age B.the Bronze Age
C.the Sui Dynasty D.the Han Dynasty
52.From the origins of Chinese lanterns, we know __________ .
A.metal lanterns were often used in festivals
B.the first kind of lanterns was made of paper
C.a festival in Beijing included over 10,000 lanterns
D.dragon lanterns were popular in lantern competitions
53.In the Lantern Festival people can __________ .
a. see different lanterns b. make their own lanterns c. see beautiful flowers
d. enjoy jiaozi e. solve riddles f. play fireworks g. play games
A.abcef B.abcdefg C.aefg D.aceg
54.People like longer dragon dance, because __________ .
A.dragons are very interesting to watch
B.dragons are believed to bring good luck
C.the dragon is a symbol of health.
D.the dragon dancers can get more money
55.This passage may be from __________ .
A.a science book B.a notice C.a travel guide D.a news website
Every year about 80 billion plastic bottles are produced and 80 percent of those end up in oceans and landfills. These plastic bottles take about 800 years to break down (分解) . As people are caring more about the environment, many large companies around the world are working to develop paper bottles. They are trying to make paper bottles to replace glass and plastic ones.
Paper bottles have many advantages. Perhaps the most important one is that they are easy to recycle. Paper bottles also weigh less than glass or plastic. That means it’s easier to move them around. What’s more, because they are soft, they can take almost any shape.
Clearly, however, one of the biggest challenges is keeping water from leaking. A Danish company hopes to use a special plastic liner (内衬) that will break down naturally over time. Another company plans to use a non-plastic coating(涂层) inside the bottle.
But even without plastic, paper bottles may not be perfect. Most paper bottles use wood pulp (木浆). That means we will cut down thousands of tees. That could lead to the loss of forests. To solve the problem, a company from the UK has created bottles made of recycled paper, so we don’t need to cut down more trees.
Companies also need to see how long the water can stay in the bottles, and make sure the bottles don’t change the taste of the water.
There is still a long way before paper bottles can be ready to go, but with so many companies working on them, we can expect to see paper bottles in the near future.
56.How many plastic bottles go into oceans and landfills
A.About 800. B.About 16 billion.
C.About 64 billion. D.About 80 billion.
57.How many advantages of paper bottles are mentioned
A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.
58.The Chinese meaning for the underlined word “leaking” is _________ .
A.渗透 B.变质 C.溶解 D.变色
59.Which of the a following is TRUE about paper bottles
A.Water tastes better in them. B.They are widely used now.
C.Water can stay in them for long. D.They can be made of recycled paper.
60.The passage is mainly about _________ .
A.the advantages of plastic bottles B.the importance of using paper bottles
C.different efforts to create paper bottles D.the reasons to use paper bottles
九、阅读匹配
配对阅读。左栏是关于五位学生的介绍,右栏是七个关于博物馆的介绍,请为每人选择最适合其参观的博物馆。
_61_ Jerry is a super fan of cars. His father bought him lots of model cars. But he wants to know more about them. _62_ Communication technology makes the world smaller and smaller. It’s so amazing that Jenny would like to learn something about the history of it. _63_ Bob plans to go for a holiday to a western country to improve his knowledge about the history of some ancient countries. _64_ Daisy learns Chinese hard and wants to go to China to learn about the country and its history. _65_ Ken likes science very much. He wants to know something about the Energy Machine and the history of it. A.Shanghai Science and Technology Museum has 13 main exhibitions (展览) and 4 science theaters. It shows human scientific achievements in the 20h century. B.Shanghai Auto Museum is the first museum with a wide collection of exhibits including hundreds of cars from China and other countries. It’s a place where children can learn how the car works. C.Hong Kong Science Museum covers a wide area of science and food science. The biggest exhibit is the Energy Machine. Visitors can learn about science there. D.Nanjing Museum is one of the largest museums in China. It’s just like a Chinese history book. You can find what Chinese people used and how they lived in the past. E. British Museum is a museum in London which tells human history and culture. You may find the history of ancient Egypt, Greece, Rome and even China. It’s free for every visitor. F. The Communication Museum is a part of Macao Post, which brings knowledge of communications to visitors. You can enjoy the history of Macao Post, collections of stamps and communication instruments. G. Chemical Industry Museum of China shows the development of China’s chemical industry. It’s an interesting place for children to learn more about chemistry by watching all kinds of experiments.
答案:
2024年广东省佛山市南海区中考一模英语试题
21-25 DCACB
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界清理日。
【小题21】细节理解题。根据“World Cleanup Day is held on the third Saturday in September every year. ”可知,世界清理日在每年九月的第三个星期六举行。故选D。
【小题22】推理判断题。根据"World Cleanup Day on Sep. 16, 2023 brought together 19. 1 million volunteers in 198 countries and areas. 219tons of waste was cleaned up. The best results in four years!"可知,2023年9月16日的世界清洁日汇集了198个国家和地区的1910万名志愿者。清理垃圾219吨。这些数字展示了它的成功,故选C。
【小题23】细节理解题。根据"It is to connect the global community, raise awareness, and bring true change to achieve the final goal—a clean and healthy planet. "可知,世界清洁日的设立是为了让人们为更清洁的地球而共同努力。故选A。
【小题24】细节理解题。根据“·Pick up litter in your local parks or neighborhoods. ”可知,你可以在当地公园或社区捡垃圾。故选C。
【小题25】主旨大意题。根据"The coming World Cleanup Day is on September 20 Let's do it!"和“How to join us ”可知,文章是为了呼吁人们加入世界清洁活动。故选B。
26-30 CADAD
【导语】本文主要描述了两段关于清洁机器人的视频。
【小题26】细节理解题。根据第二段“we can see the robot preparing dishes. …and washing clothes. ”可知,Mobile Aloha可以自己备菜,切蔬菜,烹饪鸡蛋,浇花,照顾宠物,清洗地板和洗衣服,即a, c, e, f。故选C。
【小题27】细节理解题。根据第三段“Instead, it learns from human actions before doing each kind of housework. ”可知,Mobile Aloha在做每件家务前都会从人类的行为中学习。故选A。
【小题28】细节理解题。根据第四段"but they perform worse than a one-year-old child when it comes to simple tasks like cleaning"可知,机器人在打扫这类简单的任务上可能比1岁小孩子做得还差。故选D。
【小题29】词义猜测题。difference不同之处;adventure冒险;experience经历;experiment实验。根据句中“even just with a small”可知,哪怕是一个小小的,应该是指区别,一个小的区别也会让机器人出现问题。故选A。
【小题30】最佳标题题。根据全文可知,本文主要讲的就是关于清洁机器人Mobile Aloha的两个视频,一段是它能做很多家务活,一段是它在家里搞砸事情。故选D。
31-35 DFACB
【导语】本文介绍了五个人的旅游需求及中国不同的城市介绍。
【小题31】根据“Sam, a history teacher, likes museums. He and his 7-year-old son are fans of pandas. ”可知,Sam喜欢博物馆,他和他的儿子都是熊猫迷,选项D“成都。熊猫之乡。另一个游客不想错过的是三星堆博物馆,它展示了500多件珍贵的文物。”与之匹配。故选
D。
【小题32】根据"Peter wants to visit a warm city with his parents. They plan to go to a city with beautiful beaches. "可知,Peter和父母想去温暖的城市,他们打算去一个有着沙滩的城市,选项F“厦门。花园城市。是一座留有春天的城市。厦门也是一个海滨城市。旅客可以在海滩上享受落日的余晖。”与之匹配。故选F。
【小题33】根据“Amy is crazy about Chinese traditional clothing. She dreams of wearing Hanfu when she visits China. ”可知,Amy对中国传统服饰很痴迷,她想要在游览中国期间穿汉服,选项A“西安。西安是六朝的首都。游客可以在西安看到许多人穿着汉服,这是中国传统的服装。”与之匹配。故选A.
【小题34】根据“Ann is a Thai teenager. She wants to experience an ice and snow world in China with her friends. ”可知,Ann想要和朋友在中国体验冰雪世界,选项C“哈尔滨。冰雪之城。哈尔滨冰雪大世界自1999年以来一直是哈尔滨的一张名片。游客可以欣赏美景,玩得很开心。”与之匹配。故选C。
【小题35】根据"Tom has great interest in the ways of celebrating Chinese new year, especially the lively activities, such as the lion dance. "可知,Tom对庆祝中国新年的方式很感兴趣,尤其是那些热闹的活动,比如舞狮。选项B“佛山。狮舞的发源地之一,在佛山被称为“醒狮”。今已有数百年的历史。它是舞蹈、音乐和功夫的巧妙结合。”与之匹配。故选B。
2023年广东省佛山市南海区中考一模英语试题
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了足球赛和儿童嘉年华的两则布告,包括时间,价格和联系方式等。
21.细节理解题。根据“The once-a-year football match between Hensley School and Mayfair School will be held at 4:10 p.m. this Sunday in the football field of the city gym”可知是一年举行一次,故选A。
22.细节理解题。根据“Besides, the coach of Mayfair will teach you the skills on how to kick the ball into the goal after the match.”可知梅菲尔的教练会在赛后教你如何将球踢进球门。故选B。
23.细节理解题。根据“Price: Adults: ¥50 Aged 8—18: ¥15 Under 8: Free”可知总共需要50+15+0=65元,故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“Time: August 24th~25th, Sat. & Sun. 8: 00 p.m. ~10:30 p.m.”可知儿童嘉年华在八月24和25日,没有提到地点,故选B。
25.推理判断题。通读全文可知,这是一个布告,不可能出现在故事书上,故选D。
26.C 27.A 28.A 29.B 30.D
【导语】本文是一个海报,讲述了一些帮助人的方式。
26.细节理解题。根据“You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good, too!”可知人们在帮助别人时会感觉很好。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据Volunteering中的“※Visiting old people to talk to them or help them.”和“※Cleaning up a park.”可知海报中提到了两种志愿服务的方式。故选A。
28.细节理解题。根据“※Visiting old people to talk to them or help them.”可知去养老院帮他们打扫房间是一种志愿服务。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据Giving away中的“Giving away is the way that you can give your things or money to help others.”可知把你的旧电脑捐给慈善机构是一种捐赠的方式。故选B。
30.主旨大意题。根据“Everyone needs help. So helping others is a great thing to do.”以及全文可知,海报主要讲的是如何帮助别人。故选D。
31.C 32.G 33.F 34.A 35.D
【导语】文章主要介绍了五个人手机应用的需求和七款手机应用程序。
31.根据“Tony loves singing with friends on weekends because he is very busy on weekdays. But with the help of this app, he can do that even during the work break.”可知Tony喜欢和朋友们在周末唱歌,因为他在工作日之时很忙。但在这款app的帮助下,他能在工作日甚至在工作休息期间唱歌。选项C“K 你喜欢唱卡拉OK吗?现在你可以在家里做了!有了K,你可以随时随地成为超级明星。当你唱歌的时候,它会记录你的声音。你可以和你的朋友一起唱歌。或者你可以和他们比赛。”与之匹配。故选C。
32.根据“Though Mrs. Green is quite old, she keeps walking for at least one hour every day. She likes this app because it can tell her how many steps she walks anytime.”可知,尽管Green太太年纪很大了,但她每天至少要走一个小时。她喜欢这个应用程序,因为它可以随时告诉她走了多少步。选项G“Walkup 你今天走了多少步?Walkup只是记下你走的步数。标记你的旅行路线和你走的每一步都会给你前进的动力。”与之匹配。故选G。
33.根据“John is a hard-working student. He is good at listening and speaking, but he doesn’t do well in written tests, including reading and writing.”可知,John是一个勤奋的学生。他擅长听和说,但他在包括阅读和写作的笔试考试中表现不佳。选项F“MindSnacks 这个很棒的英语助手是一个免费的应用程序。来自美国顶尖大学的专家为用户设计了英语课程。它有许多游戏来培养词汇、阅读、写作、听力和会话技能。”与之匹配。故选F。
34.根据“Jenny is very talented in art. She likes drawing very much. Recently she tries drawing on her iPad when she is free.”可知,Jenny在美术方面很有天赋。她非常喜欢画画。最近她有空的时候试着在iPad上画画。选项A“Paper by 53 这个应用程序是在iPad上创建图片的最简单、最漂亮的方法。你可以从素描或其他画作中创建任何东西。有一块新画布已经准备好了,期待你的想法、灵感和艺术。”与之匹配。故选A。
35.根据“Miss Zhang works as a secretary in a big company. So this app is very helpful for her work such as taking notes during the meetings and sorting out different kinds of files in order.”可知,张小姐在一家大公司担任秘书。因此,这个应用程序对她的工作很有帮助,比如在会议期间做笔记和按顺序整理不同类型的文件。选项D“印象笔记 在笔记世界里,印象笔记是王者。它允许您创建包含文本、照片、音频和视频的电子文件。您可以将文件按顺序排列、标记并轻松搜索。”与之匹配。故选D。
2022年广东省佛山市南海区中考一模英语试题
21.B 22.C 23.C 24.A 25.D
【导语】本文是来自于布告栏里的5条信息。
21.细节理解题。根据“A Green City:Help make the city greener by planting a tree. Time:10-11:30,every Saturday.”可知,我们可以在星期六早上种树来帮助城市绿化。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“A Green City:Free.”以及“Eat Well, Be Healthy. Free.”和“Because We Love Books. Free.”还有“Story Time With Tom. Free.”可知,有四项活动是免费的。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据“A Green City:All ages welcome.”以及“ Story Time With Tom:6-to-9-year-olds and parents.”和“Dancercise:All ages welcome.”可知,如果吉姆8岁,他可以参加:A Green City, Dancercise和Story Time With Tom.故选C。
24.细节理解题。根据“Dancercise:Cost: 15 per classes.”可知,舞蹈训练每节课是15英镑,4节课是60英镑。故选A。
25.推理判断题。根据“SUNNYSIDE COMMUNITY CENTRE NOTICEBOARD”可以推知这五条信息可能来自布告栏。故选D。
26.B 27.A 28.D 29.C 30.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了北京冬季奥运会使用的一些高科技。
26.细节理解题。根据“The National Speed Skating Oval is said to have “the fastest ice”, as 12 new Olympic records and one world record were set there.”可知,创造了12项新的奥运纪录和一项世界纪录,共13项纪录,故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据“The secret is new ice-making technology. Liquid carbon dioxide (液体二氧化碳) is put under the ice to keep temperature changes on the ice surface in half a degree.”可知,秘密在于新的制冰技术,液态二氧化碳被放在冰下,以保持冰表面温度的变化在半度,故选A。
28.词句猜测题。根据“In events like freestyle skiing and ski jumping, the direction and speed of the wind can have great influence on an athlete’s performance. A Chinese research team developed a system to measure wind.”可知,风的方向和速度对运动员的表现有很大的影响,因此中国的一个研究小组开发了一种测量风的系统,推知“measure”意为“测量”,故选D。
29.推理判断题。根据“It closely follows the athletes’ movements and catches different scenes during speed skating, according to Shanghai Plus.”可知,它密切跟踪运动员的动作,捕捉到速滑过程中的不同场景,也就是说能更好地记录体育比赛,故选C。
30.主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了北京冬季奥运会使用的一些高科技,故选A。
31.B 32.A 33.F 34.G 35.D
【导语】本文左栏是5个人的简历,右栏是七个志愿者俱乐部的介绍,将它们匹配。
31.根据“Jacky is a kind-hearted college student. Recently he read an article about the children in the villages. He hopes to do something for them. He is free on weekends.”可知,Jacky是一个心地善良的大学生。最近他读了一篇关于村子里孩子们的文章。他希望为他们做点什么。他周末有空。选项B“筹款俱乐部:我们试图通过每个星期天下午卖旧书和旧衣服为村里的贫困学生筹款。如果你周末有空,也很友善,就来找我们。”可知,为Jacky选择筹款俱乐部。故选B。
32.根据“Mike’s major is art in Beijing university. He likes painting outdoors on weekends. He is also interested in graffiti art.”可知,迈克在北京大学主修艺术。他喜欢周末在户外画画。他还对涂鸦艺术感兴趣。选项A“重新粉刷墙壁俱乐部:我们聚在一起用涂鸦来帮助公园的墙壁变得干净美丽。我们每周六下午工作。如果你热爱绘画并擅长绘画,请加入我们。”可知,为Mike选择重新粉刷墙壁俱乐部。故选A。
33.根据“Nancy won first prize in the story-telling competition in her school last week. She wants to tell stories for others to cheer them up. But she has to take care of her little brother on weekends.”可知,南希上周在学校的讲故事比赛中获得一等奖。她想给别人讲故事,让他们高兴起来。但是她必须在周末照顾她的弟弟。选项F“讲故事俱乐部:周一下午放学后,我们在我们城市的主要图书馆做志愿者工作,给留守儿童讲故事或给他们读书。请善待孩子,善于讲故事。”可知,为Nancy选择讲故事俱乐部。故选F。
34.根据“Simon is a book lover. He likes to stay with children. He wants to do what he loves to do and helps others at the same time.”可知,西蒙是个爱读书的人。他喜欢和孩子们在一起。他想做自己喜欢做的事,同时帮助别人。选项G“欢呼儿童俱乐部:每个星期天早上,我们在阳光儿童之家做志愿者,帮助那里的孩子们学习阅读。如果你对孩子有耐心,喜欢读书,欢迎你加入我们。”可知,为Simon选择欢呼儿童俱乐部。故选G。
35.根据“Linda is always ready to help others. She has always lived in this city. So she knows every part of the city. Now she has nothing to do when her husband is at work from Monday to Friday.”可知,琳达总是乐于助人。她一直住在这个城市。所以她知道这个城市的每一个角落。现在,她丈夫从周一到周五都在上班,她什么事也没做。选项D“送手杖俱乐部:从周一到周五,每天下午放学后,我们都会帮助残疾人提行李、带他们过马路或给他们指路。你应该和残疾人相处融洽,知道如何在我们的城市里旅行。”可知,为Linda 选择送手杖俱乐部。故选D。

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