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2024年中考英语模拟真题汇编：语法填空
（2024·深圳模拟） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
29﹣year﹣old Yang Xu has taken up a new hobby：seal carving（篆刻），and has been taking classes at a local night school. "I used 　1． 　 （spend） my free time staring at my smartphone，"Yang said.
"Now，I spend one and a half　2． 　 （hour） at the seal cutting class every day，finding achievement and peace in it. "
Night classes were very popular in the1980s，when many young Chinese people were learning new skills to make 　3． 　 living. Today，these classes are becoming popular again among young people，though they now serve the purpose 　4． 　 enriching cultural needs.
The night art school Yang attends 　5． 　 （set） up by the local government in 2016. For those 　6． 　 are interested，the school provides twelve 90﹣minute classes at a cost of 500 yuan. On average，the price for each hour of class is　7． 　 （near） the same as a bubble tea.
Before the night school was opened，young people had trouble （8）　8． 　 （find） classes in traditional art. Today，the night school provides all these classes at a reasonable price，taught by 　9． 　（celebrate） teachers and artists.
For many young people，night classes are an escape from the busy city life. "The stress in city creates a lot of worries，"Yang said. "People need a place to rest 　10． 　（they） minds，and night art classes can be that one. "
（2024·娄底模拟） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。
China has changed a lot in these years. And one of the developments 　11． 　 (be) cashless payment (无现金支付). It has changed the way we live and shop.
China is hardly the 　12． 　 (one) country to have cashless payment. There was also a long time when I used a bank card to pay for things without paper money. 　13． 　 now I can use my phone instead. It's very easy and 　14． 　 (convenience). One of the things I like most is that I can send and receive money directly to and from my friends.
But cashless payment has some 　15． 　 (problem) as well. What happens if your phone gets lost or 　16． 　 (steal) What happens if your phone's mobile internet connection or the store's internet connection do not work. Once I went to a nearby store 　17． 　 (buy) some snacks. But when I got there, I found that the store's cashless payments didn't work and they could only accept paper money. 　18． 　 (lucky), I didn't have any paper money with me. In 　19． 　 end, I had to give up and leave without any snacks.
So, you should always carry a bit 　20． 　 paper money even though cashless payments are convenient.
（2024·鞍山模拟） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
Bringing the past to life by restoring old 　21． 　 (building) from yesterday can show confidence in tomorrow. Jinan, the capital city of Shandong Province, understand s this. Named as a state level historical and cultural city in 1986 by the State Council, Jinan 　22． 　(have) a large number of cultural relics(遗迹) and historic buildings.
One main example 　23． 　 (be) in the ancient downtown area of Jinan. The Baroque style building is the former site of the 　24． 　(city) first cinema Xiaoguanghan, which was built in 1904 when Jinan opened up to the outside world. By the late 1990s, the building was 　25． 　danger of collapse(倒塌). The 　26． 　 (day) of a good crowd of film lovers were long gone.
Li,45,　27． 　 film lover who works in the catering industry (餐饮业), decided 　28． 　(help) restore the historic building with the local government's support in 2008.Restoration work started in 2009. During the process, Li began to learn about the history of the cinema and what the old building really means to Jinan's history and China's wider film culture.
After nearly 26 months, Xiaoguanghan 　29． 　 (give) new life as a film museum and restaurant. The museum now has more than 4,000 historic items, including cameras, projectors,posters and classic props, making it a perfect place for visitors 　30． 　 (learn) about the history and culture of Chinese cinema.
（2024·光明模拟）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给词语的正确形式填空。
Lu You is a famous poet in the Southern Song Dynasty.
One day, Lu You went out for　31． 　 walk. After walking for more than two hours, he climbed a slope (坡). And　32． 　 (surprising), he saw wonderful views ahead. However, there was no way to lead him there. Lu You　33． 　 (attract) by the views, so he continued making his way in the forest.
After walking around the foot of the hill, he found　34． 　 (he) in front of a small village with many　35． 　 (house). With green willows (柳树) and red flowers all around, it looked just like the wory free world in a story.
Lu You was very glad and walked up to the village. The vllgers warmly　36． 　 (welcome) their guest. They talked with him and prepared hearty meals for him. The　37． 　 (friend) people and their simple lifestyle moved Lu You. He put this experience in the poem A Visit to a Village to the West ofthe Hill (《游西山村》) .
The poem is best known　38． 　 these two lines:" Where hills bend, streams wind and the pathway seems to end; past dark willows　39． 　 flowers in bloom lies another village." The words have long been used　40． 　 (describe) the situation where an opportunity appears during a crisis (危机).
（2024·越城模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
In the early morning of February 13,2023, China's men's mainland tennis set a new record. Wu Yibing, a 23-year-old Hangzhou boy, made his 　41． 　 (one) trip to the ATP250 Tour and made it all the way to win the event.
Chinese has an ATP250 Tour Championship for the first time! Along 　42． 　 this victory, Wu Yibing's world ranking also reached a new high of 58. From top student to tour champion. Let's find out how he made progress.
Wu Yibing is a Chinese male tennis player born in 1999 in Hangzhou Zhejiang Province. He began to play tennis at the age of 4 and 　43． 　 (choose) for the Zhejiang provincial team at the age of 8, starting his tennis career. In June 2014, he 　44． 　 (graduate) from Hangzhou Baochu Pagoda Experimental School. Then he entered Hangzhou No. 2 Middle School and then Zhejiang University.
His coach, Lu Yaxian, remembers that 　45． 　 girl's father who was on a tennis team introduced Wu Yibing to her, saying that this child was 　46． 　 (talent). The father suggested the school tennis team should give a chance to 　47． 　. So, she paid attention to Wu Yibing, who was still in a primary school at the time, and the 　48． 　(deep) impression(印象) was that "he loves to fight and he can always win the key games . "Later, when Wu Yibing entered the Baoshi tennis team, Lu Yaxian would take him to join in the competition, " He bites (咬) the score really firmly, and the key points can always be scored, especially when the team competition comes, the situation of 　49． 　 (fall) behind can always be changed. "
In the on-site interview after Wu Yibing won the championship, the young man spoke fluent and humorous English, and also won a lot of fans. Wu Yibing's junior high school homeroom teacher and mathematics teacher, Mr. Li, said 　50． 　 he must have put a lot of effort behind his English proficiency (娴熟) now.
（2024·泗洪模拟）语法填空
Dear Tom,
How are you recently I'm glad to share something about my winter holiday with you.
First, I would like to tell you about my studies. No one can achieve success　51． 　 （easy）. It's important to write down in a clear way about what　52． 　 （do）. Then make a homework schedule（日程安排）. This will keep you from　53． 　 （feel） sorry about putting homework off. Meanwhile, you can form an e-study group. A study group can also be　54． 　 （help） and meaningful if you have difficulty 　55． 　 （solve）a problem.
During the winter holiday, I also　56． 　 （watch） the Chinese drama called The Knockout（狂飙）. A great number of people think highly of it. An Xin, a police officer, is in his 　57． 　 （forty）. But all his hair turned gray because of the special work. In fact, there are many more　58． 　 （hero）like him. We should pay respect to them. Have you ever watched the film The Wandering Earth II "Whatever you imagine, we'll make it real. "In this film, robots play a bigger role and we can see the prospects（展望） for future　59． 　 （develop）. What do you think of　60． 　 （they） Can you tell me about your thoughts
I'm looking forward to hearing from you!
Yours,
Aron
（2024·江北模拟）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
A special library opened in Norway. But it may be a little hard for you 　61． 　 (visit). It is 150 meters 　62． 　 the ground. It is inside 　63． 　 old mine (矿井) on the island of Svalbard. The island is about 1, 000 kilometers from the North Pole.
The library 　64． 　 (call) The World Arctic Archive(世界北极档案室). In fact, it's not made for people to visit. It is to protect the world's most important books 　65． 　 natural disasters and wars, reported the Daily Mail. Some people 　66． 　 call it the "doomsday (世界末日)library".
According to the company 　67． 　 built the library, Svalbard was the 　68． 　 (good) place to build it. "Deep in the permafrost, it's about minus (零下) 10 degrees, " the company told The Verge, a famous website. "In this environment, the books can last for more than 500 years."
So far, three 　69． 　 (country)- Norway, Mexico and Brazil-have 　70． 　 (put) books in the library. The Brazilian Constitution (宪法) is one of the books.
（2024·肇东模拟）根据短文内容用所给词的适当形式填空
Do you run every day Running is 　71． 　 (become) one of the most popular activities these days. Many of 　72． 　 (we) run for our health. Doctors say many of the health problems come from bad habits such as 　73． 　 (eat) too much, smoking, staying up late and not having enough exercise.
Doctors tell us, "Eat　74． 　 (little), don't smoke, have enough sleep and exercise more. "Running is a kind of good exercise because it helps build a strong body. It also helps many people lose 　75． 　 (weigh). One 25-year-old woman teacher runs for half an hour in the morning five 　76． 　 (time) a week. She runs to lose weight. "I feel comfortable and I am not fat any more, "she says. Running is good for health in other ways, too. Many 　77． 　 (run) say running makes some small health problems　78． 　 (go) away. "Running is my doctor," says a man. Running can also help people live actively. "After school, I like to run for ten minutes. Then I feel　79． 　 (relax) and energetic," says Yang Ming, a middle school student. Today men and women of all ages enjoy running.
If you want 　80． 　 (keep) healthy, start running now!
答案解析部分
【答案】1．to spend；2．hours；3．a；4．of；5．was set；6．who；7．nearly；8．finding；9．celebrated；10．their
【答案】11．is；12．first；13．But；14．convenient；15．problems；16．stolen；17．to buy；18．Unluckily；19．the；20．of
【答案】21．buildings；22．has；23．is；24．city's；25．in；26．days；27．a；28．to help；29．was given；30．to learn
【答案】31．a；32．surprisingly；33．was attracted；34．himself；35．houses；36．welcomed；37．friendly；38．for；39．and；40．to describe
【答案】41．first；42．with；43．was chosen；44．graduated；45．a；46．talented；47．him；48．deepest；49．falling；50．that
【答案】51．easily；52．to do；53．feeling；54．helpful；55．solving；56．watched；57．forties；58．heroes；59．development；60．them
【答案】61．to visit；62．under；63．an；64．is called；65．from；66．also；67．that；68．best；69．countries；70．put
【答案】71．becoming；72．us；73．eating；74．less；75．weight；76．times；77．runner；78．go；79．relaxed；80．to keep

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