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人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册3-4单元知识汇总与练习
一、单词变形
loud 形容词变副词
serious 形容词变副词
talented 形容词变名词
clearly 副词变形容词
quietly 副词变形容词
truly 副词变形容词
competition 名词变动词
care 动词变形容词
touch 动词变形容词
win 动词变名词
comfortable 形容词变副词
creative 形容词变动词
beautifully 副词变形容词
carefully 副词变形容词
cheaply 副词变形容词
seriously 副词变形容词
act 动词变名词
magician 名词变名词
performer 名词变动词
reporter 名词变动词
service 名词变动词
winner 名词变动词
choose 动词变名词
二、形容词副词原级比较级最高级
原级 比较级 最高级
fantastic more fantastic most fantastic
hard-working more hard-workign most hard-working
loud louder loudest
necessary more necessary most necessary
loudly more loudly most loudly
talented more talented most talented
练习
单项选择
1． they are good friends, they have different interests.
A．Though; but B．Though; / C．Because; so D．Because; /
2．—What do you think of English
—I think English is as as Chinese.
A．useful B．more useful
C．the most useful D．most useful
3．Pedro ran faster than the other boys in the sports meeting.
A．so B．very C．too D．much
4．This coat is not big enough for me; I want a one.
A．bigger B．Big C．smaller D．small
5．The Yellow River is than the Yangtze River.
A．short B．shorter C．long D．longer
6 .—David, I have ________ to tell you.
—Great! I’m excited to hear our country has made progress in exploring the space.
something important B．anything important
C．important something D．important anything
7 .—Is ________ here
—Yes. We are all ready.
A．somebody B．neither C．everybody D．none
8 .He was too sad to say ________ when he heard the bad news.
A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing
9 .— Linda, who did you go on vacation with
— ________ was free, so I went alone.
A．Everybody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Somebody
10 .—What do you think of this kind of clay art
—Great! I have never seen a ______ one.
beautiful B．more beautiful C．much beautiful D．most beautiful
二、阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Do you know that people ____1____ (die) early if they have no friends during their lifetime The survey shows if you want to live longer and more happily, you need to have some friends who can share your ___2___ (sad) and happiness or can be helpful when you are ____3____ trouble. The ____4____ (follow) three types of friends are just what you need to keep the doctor ____5____.
A loyal best friend.
Everyone needs a friend who will support him or her in different situations. This kind of friend knows all of your deepest and ____6____ (dark) secrets, but still loves you all the same.
A friendly neighbour.
These days, a lot of people don’t know their own neighbours. It’s a pity, ____7____ some neighbours can be the most helpful people. If you forget ____8____ (lock) the front door when you are on holiday, you can call your neighbours to lock it for you. So it’s wonderful to have nice and helpful neighbours.
A workmate.
You’ll find it much ____9____ (easy) to chat with someone than to eat lunch alone every day. Your workmate doesn’t have to be your best friend. If you two get along well with each other, you can always start going out with him outside of the office.
If you have such kinds of friends, you will ___10____ (sure) live longer and more happily.
三、根据汉语完成句子
1.到目前为止，中国在消除贫困方面卓有成就。
__________ __________, China is successful in eradication of poverty(消除贫困）
2.汤姆在他班里写字最认真。
Tom writes _________ _________ _________ in his class.
3.他们是好朋友，他们有许多共同点。
They’re good friends. They ________ many things in ________.
4.那家超市离火车站最近。
The supermarket is ________ ________ the train station.
5.经过两年的刻苦学习，琳达已经成了她们学校最好的学生之一。
After two years of hard work, now Linda has become ________ ________ ________ ________ _______ in her school.
6.明天将会比今天热得多。
Tomorrow is going to be _________________ than today.
7.他们两个都住这儿。
They ______ ______ here.
8.他说他不介意。事实上，他很生气。
He says he doesn’t _______. _______ _______ ,he is very angry.
9.橘子和苹果你更喜欢哪一个？
Which do you __________________ __________________, oranges or apples
10.我的英语老师看似严肃，但是在课堂上经常逗我们笑。
My English teacher seems ________, but he often makes us ________ in class.
四、句型转换
1．What do you think of the TV show The Reader （改为同义句）
___________ do you ___________ the TV show The Reader
2．I want to go to Green’s for supper.（对画线部分提问）
___________ do you want to go for supper
3．Mary is taller than any other girl in her class.（改为同义句）
Mary is the ___________ ___________ in her class.
4．The post office is close to the police station.（改为同义句）
The post office isn’t ___________ ___________ the police station.
5．Her favorite color is white.（改为同义句）
She ___________ white ___________.

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