资源简介

必修二Unit2重点单词及用法总结
illegal adj.不合法的 illegally adv.不合法地 legal adj.合法的 legally adv.合法地
illogical adj.不合逻辑的 illegible adj.难以辨认的 illimitable adj.无限的
hunt v.打猎；搜寻 hunter n.猎人 hunting n.打猎
搜寻hunt for 找工作hunt for a job 去打猎go hunting 过度猎杀over-hunting
immediately adv.立刻 immediate adj.立即的 同义短语有instantly, at once, right away
species n.物种(单复数同形)
形近词specific adj.特定的，明确的 specifically adv.明确地；特意 specify v.具体说明 specification n.规格；规范；说明书 special adj.特别的 specialty n.特产 specialist n.专家 specialize v.专攻 specialization n.专门化
on earth究竟；到底 down to earth务实的；脚踏实地的
die out灭亡；逐渐消失
死于die of/from 逐渐减弱die away 相继死去die off 平息die down
磨损wear away 使筋疲力尽wear out 逐渐消失wear off
alarm vt.使惊恐 n.恐慌 alarming adj.惊人的
因……而惊恐be alarmed at/by... 做某事感到恐慌be alarmed to do sth 恐慌地in alarm
以一种惊人的速度at an alarming rate
rate n.速度 vt.划分等级 rating n.等级
一流的first-rate 出生率the birth rate 死亡率the death rate 以……的速度at a rate/speed of
extinct adj.灭绝的 extinction n.灭绝
mass adj.大量的；广泛的n.大量 massive adj.大量的；大规模的
大规模生产mass production 气团air mass 原子量atomic mass
habitat n.栖息地 habitant n.居民 inhabit vt.居住在 inhabitant n.居民
aware adj.知道；发觉 awareness n.意识 unaware adj.不知道；没意识到
意识到某事be aware of... 激发/提高某人……的意识arouse/raise one’s awareness of...
据我所知as far as I’m aware/concerned
endanger vt.使遭受危险 endangered adj.濒危的
danger n.危险 dangerous adj.危险的 处于危险之中be in danger
average n.平均数adj.平均的
平均on average 在平均水平以上/下above/blow average 平均有an average of
prince n.王子 princess n.公主
女作家authoress 女神goddess 家庭女教师governess 女主人hostess 女诗人poetess 女乘务员stewardess 女演员actress 女服务员waitress
make progress取得进步
在……方面取得缓慢的/平稳的/迅速的/良好的进展make slow/steady/rapid/good progress in...
concern vt.涉及；让……担忧 concerned adj.担心的 concerning prep.关于
为……担忧be concerned about/for... 就……而言as far as sb be concerned
与……有关be concerned with... 和……无关have no concern with...
对……表示关心show/express one’s concern for...
关于concerning=in/with regard to=in/with reference to
living adj.居住的n.生活 谋生make a living
live v.居住 adj.现场直播的 alive adj.活着的 lively adj.活泼的；生动的
adapt v.(使)适应 adaptive adj.适应的 adaptable adj.能适应的 adaptation n.适应；改编本
适应于adapt (oneself) to(doing) 改编自be adapted from 改编成be adapted for
adopt v.采用；收养 adoptive adj.有收养关系的 adoptable adj.可采用的 adoption n.采用；收养
被收养be adopted by 取自be adopted from
measure n.措施v.测量 measured adj.仔细斟酌的 measurable adj.可测量的
采取措施做某事take measures to do sth 照某人的尺寸做某物make sth to one’s measure
用……量……measure...by... 用……来测量/计算be measured by/in...
authority n.权威
authorize v.批准；授权 authorization n.批准；授权 authoritative adj.权威的
pressure n.压力 press v.按压；施压n.新闻报道
给某人施加压力put pressure on sb 在压力下under pressure 新闻发布会press conference
新闻稿press release 敦促某人做某事press/urge sb to do sth 继续前进press on
按下按钮press the button 高压锅/一触即发的危险局势pressure cooker
whale n.鲸 wale n.鞭痕 v.在……上留下鞭痕 wheel n.轮子v.转动
antelope n.羚 envelope n.信封
reserve v.预订n.保护区 备用in reserve reservation n.预订 预订make a reservation
preserve v.保护 preservation n.保护 preservative adj.防腐的n.防腐剂
conserve v.保存；节约 conservation n.保护 conservative adj.保守的
plain n.平原adj.平凡的 plaintiff n.原告 defendant n.被告
make out看清；听清 组成；和好；弥补；编造make up 为……腾地方make room for
由……组成(看得出原材料)be made of 由……组成(看不出原材料)be made from
由……构成be made up of = be composed of = consist of 充分利用make full use of
observe v.观察；遵守 observation n.观察；遵守 observer n.观察者
observant adj.善于观察的n.严守者
看到某人做了/正在做某事observe sb do/doing sth 看到某事被做observe sth done
遵守交通规则observe traffic rules 在观察中be under observation
remind v.提醒；使想起 reminder n.提醒人的事物
使……想起……remind...of... 提醒某人做某事remind sb to do sth
通知inform sb of 抢劫rob sb of 治好cure sb of 控告accuse sb of
警告warn sb of 使某人信服convince sb of
shoot v.射击；射杀(过去式和过去分词都是shot）
朝……射击shoot at 迅速增加shoot up 信口开河shoot off one's mouth
watch over看管；监督
小心watch out(for) 值班keep wacth 严密监视着keep a close watch on
profit n.利润 profitable adj.有利可图的 profiteer n.牟取暴利的人v.谋取暴利
盈利丰厚make handsome profits 纯利润net profit
attack n.v.攻击 受到攻击be under attack 向……进行攻击launch an attack on
患病be attacked with a disease aggressive adj.好斗的
effective adj.有效的 effectiveness n.效率 effect n.影响 affect v.影响
efficient adj.高效的 efficiency n.效率
对……有影响have an effect on 被……影响be affected by
副作用side effect 反作用adverse effect 生效take effect
recover v.恢复 recovery n.恢复 从……恢复recover from
discover v.发现 discovery n.发现
remove v.去除
把从……移开/撤掉remove...from... 免职remove sb from one’s post
开除remove sb from school 消除某人的疑虑/烦恼/恐惧remove one’s doubt/trouble/fear
从……搬到……remove from...to...
intend v.打算 intention n.目的；意图 intentional adj.故意的 intentionally adv.故意地
打算做某事intend to do/doing sth 打算让某人做某事intend sb to do sth
为了做be intended to do sth 专门为了……而设计的be intended for
为了with the intention of
threat n.威胁 threaten v.威胁 threatening adj.恐吓的 threatened adj.受到威胁的
对……造成威胁pose a threat to... 收到威胁be under threat
exist v.存在 existence n.存在 existing adj.现存的 existent adj.存在的
靠……生活/生存exist/survive/live on... 存在于……中exist in 存在……There exist(s)...
产生come into existence/being
harmony n.和谐 harmonious adj.和谐的
和谐地in harmony 与……和谐相处in harmony with 不协调地out of harmony
goods n.商品；货物 goody n.好吃的东西 goodness n.善良；美德；上帝
creature n.生物
create v.创造 creative adj.创新的 creativity n.创造力 creation n.创造
reduce v.减少 reduction n.减少
降低到reduce...to... 降低了reduced...by... 沦落为be reduced to
把……从……减少到……reduce...from...to... 增加到/了increase...to/by...
due adj.由于；因为
由于due to = owing to= in virtue of = as a consequence of = in view of = by reason of = thanks to
预定/计划做某事be due to do sth 应支付/给予/归于某人be due to sb 到期due for
在适当的时候in due course 恕我直言with all due respect
search for寻找
搜寻in search of 搜某人的身search sb 搜查……以寻找某物search...for sth
put out把……摆好；预备好(物品)；扑灭
推迟put off 提出put forward 放下；镇压put down 整理put away 穿上put on
张贴；搭建;；举起；提供住宿put up 忍受put up with/stand/tolerate
stir up激起(stir的过去式和过去分词都是stirred, 现在分词是stirring)
占领；开始从事take up 捡起；接人；学会；逮捕；搭讪pick up 查阅look up
建立set up 用光use up 结束end up 分手break up 引爆blow up
抚养；提出bring up 闭嘴shut up 切碎cut up 放弃give up 振作cheer up
emotion n.感情 emotional adj.感情的 emotionally adv.感情上
情商emotion quotient 智商intelligence quotient
skin n.皮肤 skinny adj.皮包骨的 skin-deep adj.肤浅的=superficial thick-skinned adj.厚脸皮的 thin-skinned adj.脸皮薄的
unusual adj.不同寻常的 usual adj.通常的 usually adv.通常 像平常一样as usual
casual adj.随意的n.便装 casually adv.随意地 casualty n.伤亡人员

展开更多......

收起↑