2024年甘肃省白银市中考一模英语试题(含答案)

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2024年甘肃省白银市中考一模英语试题(含答案)

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白银市2024年九年级第一次诊断考试
英语试卷
注意事项:本试卷不含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
Ⅰ. 单词辨音(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出画线部分与其他三个单词画线部分读音不同的选项。
1. A. blind B. hide C. risk D. write
2. A. pattern B. brave C. action D. cat
3. A. loud B. ground C. house D. trouble
4. A. though B. think C. throw D. theory
5. A. care B. copy C. certain D. coin
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
1. Frank is in the art club. He plays ________ piano very well.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. I’m not good at math. Can you give me some ________ to improve it
A. suggestions B. questions C. operations D. examinations
3. —Nine toys are placed in a line on the table.
—The ________ one is in the middle.
A. third B. fifth C. sixth D. seventh
4. Dick, this question is very easy. I think you answer it by ________.
A. yourself B. myself C. herself D. himself
5. The rabbit in Picture ________ is under the table.
A. B. C. D.
6. Please be more careful, ________ you’ll make mistakes again.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
7. There ________ an old man living in this house years ago.
A. is B. are. C. was D. were
8. —________ will the train arrive at the station
—In about ten minutes.
A. How soon B. How far C. How often D. How long
9. Danny ________ his clothes, lay in bed and had a rest.
A. put off B. turned off C. cut off D. took off
10. Liu Bin is ________ for more knowledge. He keeps working hard at his lessons.
A. necessary B. thirsty C. natural D. famous
11. ________ the apple in half and each of us has one half.
A. Cut B. Cutting C. To cut D. Cuts
12. There was a fire in his house. ________, he was not hurt at all.
A. Simply B. Luckily C. Really D. Definitely
13. —I ________ wait any longer. My mum is waiting for me at home, so I’ll go now.
—OK. You can leave a message for him.
A. can’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. shouldn’t
14. —________ did you buy this nice gift
—In a gift store nearby.
A. When B. Why C. Where D. Who
15. —Can you tell me ________
—Yes. It will begin at a quarter to. nine.
A. how you like the lecture B. where we’ll have the lecture
C. who will give the lecture D. when the lecture will begin
16. Sam put the paper on the desk and ________ a beautiful flower on it.
A. will draw. B. drew C. draws D. is drawing
17. We ________ the machine. There is nothing wrong with it. You can go on using it.
A. check B. are checking C. were checking D. have checked
18. Which of the following is TRUE according to the right picture
A. The girl is helping her mum with chores.
B. The girl is cooking a meal with her mum.
C. The girl and her mum are watching a movie.
D. The girl and her mum are washing clothes.
19. —I am learning to: skate, but it is too hard. I want to give it up.
—________ All things are difficult before they are easy.
A. You are just right to do so. B. Don’t always think about it.
C. Keep trying and you can do it. D. I agree with you this time.
20. Which of the following signs tells us to turn right on the street
A. B. C. D.
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Everyone has his or her hero. My hero is Zhang Jianna. Let me tell you something about her.
Zhang is a 50-year-old 1 from Hebei. She worked as a waitress and a sales clerk in Beijing at first. In 2012, she became a sanitation (公共卫生) worker in Sanlitun.
There are many embassies (大使馆) in the area. One day in 2014, a foreigner walked up to Zhang outside an embassy. He asked her some 2 , but she couldn’t understand him. They looked at each other in confusion (困惑). 3 Zhang graduated from high school, she had forgotten most of her English knowledge. From that day on, she 4 to relearn English. Then she began to study her children’s English books. She memorized the words at night and repeated them the next morning. In 5 free time, she used some apps on her smartphone to learn English. She 6 practiced English conversations with her children.
Zhang’s efforts have paid off (得到回报). Now, she can 7 English-speaking tourists smoothly. She can help them with giving directions and giving information about the city. Zhang is in charge of a sanitation team. They need to 8 more than 100,000 square meters of road every day. They also need to clean more than 300 waste bins near 56 embassies daily. Zhang has learned the English names of all these embassies as well.
“English is like a 9 ,” Zhang said. “It helps me introduce Beijing to the world.” The studious (用功的) sanitation worker even plans to study a 10 language in the future. “I’ve heard that French is beautiful, and I’d like to learn it!”
1. A. writer B. teacher C. worker D. doctor
2. A. questions B. dreams C. ideas D. hobbies
3. A. After B. Before C. And D. Because
4. A. stopped B. hated C. decided D. refused
5. A. his B. her C. my D. your
6. A. hardly B. seldom C. never D. also
7. A. play with B. talk with C. fight with D. argue with
8. A. run B. hurt C. clean D. build
9. A. room B. house C. bottle D. bridge
10. A. common B. hard C. simple D. new
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
The Budget (预算) of Mike’s Family Trip to Paris
Items Costs Total
Airfare to Paris cot of tickets $200 $200
Airfare beck home cost of tickets $275 $275
Hotel cost per day $75 $225
Food cost per day $50 $150
Entertainment amount $130 $130
Gifts amount $85 $85
Others amount $40 $40
Total cost of the trip $1,105
阅读以上预算介绍,根据其内容判读下列句子正误。正确填(涂)A、错误填(涂)B。
1. Mike’s family will travel to Paris by plane.
2. Mike’s family will stay in Paris for five days.
3. Mike’s family will pay $85 for the gifts.
4. Mike’s family want to buy other things with fifty dollars.
5. Mike’s family plan to spend $1,105 during the trip.
B
Famous places in Asia
Guilin Lijiang River Lijiang River is so loved, We can also see its photo on China’s 20 yuan paper note (纸币). The main section of Lijiang River Scenic Spot runs from Guilin to Yangshuo. The scenery along it is very beautiful. The best way to enjoy the scenery is by boat. And the trip can take up to five hours.
Bali Island Bali’s natural beauty is so popular. Travelers call it “heaven on Earth”. Here, green forests, high mountains and, beautiful beaches, all sit side by side. And a first-time trip to Bali Island would not be complete without a visit to Ubud, Bali’s cultural capital.
Chiang Mai It lies in the green mountains in northern Thailand. It has a quiet culture and natural beauty. The city tour includes taking tuk-tuk rides, visiting temples (寺庙) and hanging out at the markets. Then walk out of the city to visit the elephant sanctuary (保护区).
Singapore From the moment you get to Singapore, you can enjoy this future city. You can see the city’s colorful neighbourhoods and the modern areas. After shopping on Orchard Road and visiting Chinatown, you can go to the center of the city. There you are sure to like the city parks and modern buildings.
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
6. The best way to enjoy the scenery of Guilin Lijiang River is ________.
A. by bike B. by boat C. by ear D. on foot
7. To make our first trip to Bali Island complete, we should ________.
A. watch green forests B. climb high mountains
C. go on a visit to Ubud D. visit beautiful beaches
8. What can visitors do out of the city of Chiang Mai
A. Take tuk-tuk rides. B. Visit temples.
C. Hang out at the markets. D. Visit the elephant sanctuary.
9. If we want to visit Chinatown, where can we go
A. To Singapore B. To Chiang Mai.
C. To Bali Island D. To Guilin Lijiang River.
10. Where can you probably see the text
A. In a novel. B. In a storybook.
C. In a fashion magazine. D. In a guidebook
C
Canadian educator Isabel Crook, who pioneered English language teaching in New China and was a recipient of the Friendship Medal, China’s highest honor for foreigners, died on August 20, 2023 in Beijing at the age of 108.
Crook, who lived and worked in China for more than 90 years, saw and took part in the development of China’s foreign language education, according to Beijing Foreign Studies University, where she taught English for more than 70 years She helped compile (编写) China’s first English language textbook for college students and played a part in English subject building, reform and teachers’ development.
Crook was born into a Canadian missionary (传教士) family in Sichuan Province. At the age of 23, she graduated from the University of Toronto in Canada with a master’s degree in anthropology (人类学) and started field research in the villages of Sichuan. She became a member of the Communist Party of Great Britain after meeting her future husband, David Crook, in China in the early 1940s.
In 1947, the couple was warmly welcomed by the Communist Party of China to study the revolutionary land reform taking place in the country. A year later, they accepted the invitation to teach at what is now BFSU. David Crook passed away in 2000 at the age of 90.
In a recent interview with local broadcaster BRTV, their son Michael Crook said the secret to his mother’s long life was that she always had a mission (使命), which made her life very meaningful.
阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答其后各个小题。
11. When was Isabel Crook probably born
A. In 1910. B. In 1915. C. In 1939. D. In 1947.
12. What can we learn about Isabel Crook
A. She joined the Communist Party of China in 1947.
B. She met her husband while she was studying in Toronto.
C. She won the highest honor in China for her work in science.
D. She studied anthropology but was more known as an educator in English.
13. Which may be the reason for Isabel Crook’s long life according to the last paragraph
A. Her sense of mission. B. Her patience for work.
C. Her healthy life habits. D. Her efforts to live happily.
14. What is the passage about
A. A Canadian family living in China. B. A woman scientist from Canada.
C. A great English educator from Canada. D. A long lived Canadian woman.
15. In which part of a website can the text be found
A. Part 1 Business B. Part 2 Health C. Part 3 People D. Part 4 Science
Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空(共10空;每空1分,满分10分)
用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空,使短文通顺,正确、连贯,每个单词或短语限用一次。
exactly, story, by, either, difficult, when, anything, a little, collect, take up
What is collecting In simple terms, collecting refers to gathering certain things together as a hobby. These objects can be 1.__________, from watches to books to photos and other things Each person’s collection is different. It can be 2.__________ small or big. There is also no strict time limit to collecting, so people can 3.__________ this hobby at any time.
Rick likes collecting watches and clocks. He 4.__________ his first clock five years ago. Now he collects more than two hundred watches and clocks. He told us, “I can’t tell 5.__________ the age of the watches and clocks, but they are really old.”
Emily is a bookworm. She began to collect books 6.__________ she was five years old. She said, “Books are one of the most popular things to collect. I collect books 7.__________ kind, writer or language. I can find most books in the bookstore. But good books are 8.__________ to find and collect. And I have to keep the books clean and tidy.”
Alice’s hobby is collecting photos. She thought it was easy at the beginning, but later she found it was 9.__________ hard to collect good photos. She said, “Photos tell 10.__________ people, places and events. Now I find they are interesting. These are what I am looking for.”
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面材料,并按要求完成1至5小题。
Liu Yunwei was born in February, 1974. He is from Baiyin, Gansu. He is the founder (创建者) of the Baiyin Charity Volunteer Association. Over these years, he does his best to spread truth, goodness and beauty and tries to help more people in need.
In 2012, Liu Yunwei set up Baiyin Love Public Service Volunteer Association, with 2,300 registered volunteers and over 5,000 members in branch offices. He also set up volunteer service teams to do volunteer work in Baiyin and places around Gansu.
Baiyin Public Welfare (福利) Education Assistance Program, led by Liu Yunwei, is a public welfare project. The Warm Western Thousand Student Program is a part of it. In the four years since it started in 2016, it has carried out 61 activities and visited 124 schools, benefiting (使受益) 10,659 teachers and students. In 2018, 2019 and 2020, Gansu TV’s Good People Around Us reported his deeds (行为).
Liu Yunwei and his teams have recorded their wonderful experiences. He has also set up “Love House” “Love Racing Team” and “Love Art Troupe”. They actively provide volunteer service for big events in the city, and they said they’ll hold more volunteer activities in the future.
阅读短文,根据其内容完成以下任务。
任务一:回答问题。
1. What does Liu Yunwei try to spread over these years
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
2. When did Liu Yunwei set up Baiyin Love Public Service Volunteer Association
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
任务二:列举一条有关Warm Western Thousand Student Program的事实性信息(fact)。(用英语列举)
3. _____________________________________________________________________________________________
任务三:根据短文最后一段补全下面句子。
4. In the future, Liu Yunwei and his teams will ________________________________________________________.
任务四:填写以下信息卡中所缺的内容(________上填写一词)
Name: Liu Yunwei Born in February, 1974 Things to do with Liu Yunwei: ●He set up Baiyin Love Public Service Volunteer Association. ●He does volunteer work with his teams in Baiyin and places around Gansu. ●He leads Baiyin Public Welfare Education Assistance Program. ●He provides volunteer 5. ________ for big events in the city with his teams.
Ⅶ. 口语交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整,符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)
(Li Juan is talking with her brother Li Ming. A is for Li Juan; B is for Li Ming.)
A: Don’t shout loudly around me. I feel so bored.
B: 1
A: What about going on an adventure (冒险) at the city space museum
B: Great! 2
(An hour later.)
A: Here we are in the first room. What deep space it is!
B: Look! 3
A: It is information about different planets.
B: Look! Here is a. quiz.
A: 4
B: Here is a. notice. We can go into the next room.
A: Let’s try. But look over there. 5
B: I think we can have a meal with them.
A. What’s that over there B. That must be very interesting. C. The cooks are preparing the food. D. But I really don’t know what I can do. E. The city space museum is too far from here. F. And the winner can make a name for an unknown planet. G. What kind of information do you know about planets
Ⅷ. 词汇考查(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
A) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. There are two small ________ (garden) in our neighborhood.
2. Our classroom is new, while ________ (they) is old.
3. Let him ________ (fly) kites with you today.
4. This morning, Frank got up ________ (early) than usual.
5. When I walked into the hall, they ________ (talk) about the weather in Baiyin.
6. Helen said she felt ________ (true) sorry about this matter.
7. Lin Ping was the ________ (two) to finish the work today.
8. You are supposed ________ (read) more books in your free time.
9. Emma ________ (study) in this school since she moved to this city.
10. A new library was ________ (build) in our city last year and it is open to the public now.
B) 选出与句子面线部分意思相同或相近的选项。
11. Sally is afraid of exams. She is always worried about failing them.
A. enjoys B. fears C. discovers D. plans
12. —They started early this morning and left for Lanzhou.
—They finally got there on time.
A. at times B. at first C. at noon D. at last
13. He wants to drop physics because it is too difficult for him.
A. give up B. put up C. take up D. use up
14. Wang Hong and her family went to Baiyin for their holiday.
A. to find B. to show C. to spend D. to finish
15. We have learned over 3,000 words since last year.
A. less than B. at least C. all of D. more than
Ⅸ. 按要求完成句子(共10小题;每空1分,满分20分)
A) 句型转换。按括号内的要求转换下列句型。(每空限填一词)
1. It is June17 today. (对画线部分提问)
__________ is the __________ today
2. Frank fed chicken on his uncle’s farm. (改为否定句)
Frank __________ __________ chicken an his uncle’s farm.
3. How do you like this new town (改为同义句)
What do you __________ __________ this new town
4. They have built a new library for the students. (改为一般疑问句)
__________ they __________ a new library for the students
5. English is his favourite subject. (对画线部分提问)
__________ __________ is his favourite
B) 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
6. 你最好试穿一下这双鞋以确保它们合脚。
You’d better __________ __________ the shoes to make sure they fit.
7. 你认为你年轻的时候更有创造力吗?
Do you think you were __________ __________ when you were young
8. C919飞机在2024年新加坡航空展上展出。
The C919 aircraft was __________ __________ at Singapore Airshow 2024.
9. 教育对一个人的未来有深远的影响。
Education can __________ a profound __________ on a person’s future.
10. 我把计对告诉他们,但是没有人同意。
I told them my plan, but nobody __________ __________ me.
Ⅹ. 书面表达(满分15分)
假设你是李华,你校英语报“DIY”专栏面向全校学生征集美文,要求学生用英语介绍制作书签需要准备的材料和制作过程。请你根据以下图示,以“How to make a bookmark for my favourite book”为题,用英语给专栏写一篇短文。
Materials and tools: a card, scissors, glue
Steps:
cut the card into… draw a picture of… write (your favourite sentence from a
book or a famous saying or…)
要求:1. 包括提示中所有的写作要点;
2. 条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
3. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名等信息;
4. 词数:80左右。题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。(不用抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域。)
How to make a bookmark for my favourite book
I’m Li Hua. I have read some nice books and The Old Man and the Sea is my favourite. ____________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________
白银市2024年九年级第一次诊断考试
英语试卷参考答案
Ⅰ. 单词辨音
1~5 CBDAC
Ⅱ. 语法与情景对话
1~5 CABAD 6~10 BCADB 11~15 ABACD 16~20 EDACD
Ⅲ. 完形填空
1~5 CAACB 6~10 DBCDD
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
1~5 ABABA
B
6~10 BCDAD
C
11~15 BDACC
Ⅴ. 任务型完形填空
1. anything 2. either 3. take up 4. collected 5. exactly 6. when 7. by 8. difficult
9. a little 10. stories
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读理解
1. Truth, goodness and beauty.
2. In 2012.
3. In the four years since it started in 2016, it has carried out 61 activities and visited 124 schools, benefiting 10,659 teachers and students.
4. hold more volunteer activities
5. service
Ⅶ. 口语交际
1~5 DBAFC
Ⅷ. 词汇考查
A)
1. gardens 2. theirs 3. fly 4. earlier 5. were talking 6. truly 7. second 8. to read
9. has studied 10. built
B)
11~15 BDACD
Ⅸ. 按要求完成句子
A)
1. What; date 2. didn’t feed 3. think of 4. Have; built 5. Which subject
B)
6. try on 7. more creative 8. on show 9. have; influence 10. agreed with
Ⅹ. 书面表达
How to make a bookmark for my favourite book
I’m Li Hua, I have read some nice books and The Old Man and the Sea is my favourite. Now let’s make a bookmark for it.
To make a good bookmark, we should get the necessary materials, such as a card, scissors and glue in advance. First, we should cut the card into a proper piece with the correct shape and size. Then, we can draw a picture, such as a flower, a tree or an animal on it. After that, we can write our favourite sentence from the book or a famous saying near the picture. We can write our names on it, too.
Don’t wait. Make a bookmark by yourself at once!

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