资源简介

参考答案
一听力
1-5 CBABC 6-10 BCACA 11-15 CBBCA 16-20 CBABA
二 选择
21-25 ADCBD 26-30 CBDBD
三完型
31-35 CABCD 36-40 DABBA 41-45 CCBAD
四阅读理解
46-50 CABDC
51-55 CCADA
56-60 BCAAB
61-65 CABAB
五词汇应用
66-70 showing impossible has woken To take flight
71-75 sailing have been dead have had directly
六任务型阅读
76-80 well/better, ask, wrote, do, Opinions
81-85 Reading, successful, Recently, more, improve
七综合填空
86-90 turned about but the coldest the
91-95 million is covered humans have been so
八写作（略）初二英语2024年春学期第一次月度独立作业
（考试时间：120分钟 满分： 150分）
注意：所有答案必须填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效
第一部分85分
一、听力部分 （本大题共20分，每小题1分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题（每小题1分，共10分）
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。
( )1. Which kind of Chinese culture is the man’s favourite
A. B. C.
( )2. Where does Bob’s father work now
A. B. C.
( )3. How does Jim usually go to school
A. B. C.
( )4. How much is the blue T-shirt
A. B. C.
( )5. How will the speakers probably go to the supermarket
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
( )6. What can we learn about the young lady
A. She hasn’t got married. B. She has a sense of humour. C. She is very busy.
( )7. Why doesn’t Peter want to have pizza
A. He doesn’t like the taste of pizza.
B. He likes sandwiches better. C. He thinks it’s expensive.
( )8. What will Kate do at 3:00 o’clock this afternoon
A. Have a piano lesson. B. Play volleyball with friends. C. Have a music lesson.
( )9. What has the man done many times before
A. He has jumped over the gate.
B. He has swum across the river. C. He has climbed the tree.
( )10. What has happened in the woman’s hometown
A. There has been an earthquake. B. There has been a fire. C. There has been a flood.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题(每小题1分,共10分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听一段对话，回答小题。
( )11 Why have Betty’s parents gone to Beijing？
A. To do some shopping. B. To enjoy the festival C. To look after her sister.
( )12. What will Betty bring to Joe’s home
A. Some dumplings. B. Some rice dumplings. C. Some drinks.
听一段对话，完成各小题。
My Wonderful School Trip
Date On ____13____, the bus waited for us at the school gate at 8 o’clock.
Activities We walked along the ____14____ to see two ancient(古代的) bridges . We visited the streets, houses and so on. We also ____15____ some special gifts.
Feeling The trip was wonderful.
( )13. A. May 2nd B. May 1st C. May 11th
( )14. A. road B. street C. river
( )15. A. bought B. brought C. borrowed
听材料，回答以下各小题。
( )16. Where does Andy go hiking
A. In the hills in the north-east of the city.
B. In the mountains in the south of the city.
C. In the mountains in the south-east of the city.
( )17. Who often goes hiking with Andy
A. His classmate Timmy. B. His friend Tommy. C. His cousin Ricky.
( )18. When do the boys usually go hiking
A. On Sundays from 8 to 11 a.m.
B. On Saturdays from 1 to 3 p.m. C. On Sundays from 2 to 5 a.m.
( )19. What do the boys do to be safe
A. They both take a map. B. They take their mobile phones for help.
C. They only take short, easy ways.
( )20. Why is hiking good for Andy
A. He gets exercise and enjoys nature.
B. He does not want to do his homework.
C. He can think about the problems that he has while hiking.
二选择题（10分）
( )21. Never forget to visit_______ when you go to the USA, Lin Tao.
A. the Statue of Liberty B. the Leaning Tower of Pisa
C. the Little Mermaid D. the Tower Bridge
( )22. ---When ______________ the League ---In 2023.
A. have you joined B. have you become a member of
C. have you been in D. did you join
( )23. Japan is ________ Asian country, but England is ________ European country.
A. an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an
( )24. --- How many students are there in each group
---Usually each group _______ six students in our class.
A. is made from B. is made up of C. is made in D. is made of
( ) 25. ---- Is your mother at home
---- No, she ______ for an hour.
A. went out B. has gone out C. was out D. has been out
( )26．The ________ trip to Wuxi made all the children quite ________.
A．exciting; exciting B．excited; excited
C．exciting; excited D．excited; exciting
( )27.---How does Jack usually go to work
--- He_______drive a car,but now he________there to lose weight.
A. used to, is used to walk B.used to, is used to walking
C. was used to, is used to walking D. was used to,is used to walking
( )28 .It has rained_______the beginning of last week.
A . at B. in C. until D. since
( )29．_________ we had ! We took many photos and bought presents there.
What good time B．What fun C．How fun D．How a fun
( )30．I found ________ difficult for the little boy to finish such hard work on time.
that B．this C．it’s D．it
三完型填空（15分）
It was raining heavily and the temperature was very high. After class, I took two 31 to go to the water room to collect some hot water . Oh! There were so many people! I had to wait in the rain. My 32 didn’t get wet because I wore a hat, but my clothes 33 .
When at last it was my 34 . I filled the bottles as quickly as possible. I began making my 35 back when I saw a boy coming towards me. He was 36 two umbrellas in his hand. He shouted hello and as he came 37 , I recognized (认出) that it was Tom.
He had been my classmate for 38 three years, but we never shared more than ten sentences. He was silent, but I liked talking. We were quite 39 people and had nothing in common. I didn’t like him and even didn’t want to see him.
“Hey! What’s wrong ” His words brought me 40 my thought. “I saw you standing in the rain, so I brought you this umbrella. But it seems a little 41 , your clothes are already wet.”
On hearing this, I was so 42 that I couldn’t say a single word.
“Don’t just stand there. Let’s go!” He said and held the umbrella for me. We walked towards the dormitory (宿舍) and this time we 43 a lot.
“I know you don’t like me, but I want to 44 with you.” he said, “You may think I am a boy with few 45 , but it is because I can’t find the right words to say.”
The rain finally stopped and we saw a rainbow in the blue sky. I said to myself, “it is wrong to judge someone only by his appearance.”
31. A. cups B. glasses C. bottles D. boxes
32. A. hair B. hands C. shoulders D. arms
33. A. will B. did C. were D. would
34. A. pleasure B. place C. turn D. choice
35. A. duty B. car C. chance D. way
36. A. selling B. hiding C. hitting D. holding
37. A. nearer B. faster C. slower D. further
38. A. mostly B. nearly C. mainly D. quickly
39. A. similar B. different C. familiar（熟悉的） D. same
40. A. out of B. into C. onto D. within
41. A. early B. easy C. late D. difficult
42. A. sad B. tired C. moved D. interested
43. A. helped B. talked C. laughed D. collected
44. A. make friends B. shake hands C. have meals D. get water
45. A. friends B. bottles C. classmates D. words
四阅读理解（40分）
A
I’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.
Years later, during her final illness, mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she would say again, “it’s for Elizabeth. ”
I never saw her be angry, and never saw her cry. I knew she loved me—she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.
They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional（易动感情的）”. But she lived “on the surface（表面）”.
As years passed I had my own family. I loved my mother and thanked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive（原谅）me.
I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.
My hope turned to disappointment（失望）, then little interest and, finally, peace— it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure that the letter had even got to mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.
Now the present of her desk told, as she’d never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully and found some papers inside —a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded（折叠）and refolded many times.
Give me an answer, my letter asks, in any way you choose. Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.
（ ) 46 The writer began to love her mother’s desk ______.
A. after Mother died B. before she became a writer
C. when she was a child D. when Mother gave it to her
（ ）47. The passage shows that ______.
A. mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter
B. mother was too serious about everything her daughter had done
C. mother cared much about her daughter in words
D. mother wrote to her daughter in careful words
（ ）48. The word “gulf” in the passage means ______.
A. deep understanding between the old and the young
B. different ideas between the mother and the daughter
C. free talks between mother and daughter
D. part of the sea going far in land
（ ）49. What did mother do with her daughter’s letter asking forgiveness
A. She had never received the letter.
B. For years, she often talked about the letter.
C. She didn’t forgive her daughter at all in all her life.
D. She read the letter again and again till she died.
（ ）50. What’s the best title of the passage
A. My letter to Mother B. Mother and Children
C. My mother’s Desk D. Talks between Mother and Me
B
A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms (习语),though my teacher told us the importance again and again. But soon, the importance of English idioms was shown in an amusing experience.
One day, I happened to meet an Englishman on the road, and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, the foreigner seemed to be surprised. Gently shaking his head, shrugging his shoulders, he said, "You don't say!" "You don't say!" I was puzzled. I thought perhaps this is not a right topic. "Well, I'd better change the topic." So I said to him. "Well, shall we talk out the Great Wall By the way, have you ever been there " “Certainly, everyone back home will laugh at me if I leave China without seeing it. It was wonderful." He was deep in thought when I began to talk like a tourist guide. “The Great Wall is one of the wonders in the world. We are very proud of it.”Soon I was interrupted (打断) again by his words: "You don't say!” I couldn't help asking, “Why do you ask me not to talk about it " “Well, I didn't ask you to do so,” he answered, greatly surprised. I said, “Didn't you say ‘you don't say" ” Hearing this, the Englishman laughed to tears. He began to explain, “‘You don't say’ actually means ‘really!' It is an expression of surprise. Perhaps you don't pay attention to English idioms." I realized I had made a fool of myself. Since then I have been more careful with idiomatic expressions. Remember: What the English teachers said is always right to us students.
( )51. A year ago, I paid no attention to English idioms because________.
A. I had no interest in them
B. English idioms were very difficult
C. I did not realize the importance of them
D. my teacher didn't tell us the importance of them
( )52. At first, on hearing “You don't say,” I thought the foreigner meant_________.
A. I had talked too much B. I had to stop talking
C.he was not interested in the topic D.he was only interested in the Great Wall
( )53“…was shown in an amusing experience."The word “amusing” probably means _________.
A. interesting B. important C. terrible D. unlucky
( ) 54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. The Englishman wanted me to act as his guide.
B. The Englishman left China without seeing the Great Wall.
C. The Englishman wanted to see the Great Wall after I talked about it.
D. The Englishman visited the Great Wall and thought it worth visiting.
( ) 55. After the Englishman explained the idiom,_______________.
A. I felt very silly B. the Englishman became a real fool
C. I became more carefully in everything
D. I thought the Englishman had made me a fool
C
Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.
　　Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to stop climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”
At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal（水晶）.
( )56. The writer tells us that mountain-climbing was ______ for his father and him.
　　A. hard B. pleasant C. painful D. boring
( )57. The underlined word challenging in the passage means _______.
A. 有意义的 B. 无聊的 C. 充满挑战的 D. 年轻的
( )58. Which of the following is the closest meaning to the father’s words in the second paragraph
　　A. Never give up half-way.
B. You can find life is full of nice things.
C. You will be beautiful at the top of the mountain.
D. You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.
( )59. We can infer(推断) from the last paragraph that ______.
A. the writer was very successful in his life
　　B. the writer reached the top of the mountain
C. the writer found a crystal at the top of the mountain
D. though the writer was young, he could understand his father
( )60. Which one is the best title for the passage
　　A. Standing at the Top of the Mountain.
　　B. Reaching the Top of the Mountain.
C. Conversations between Father and Son.
D. Nice Things at the Top of the Mountain.
D
Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries．Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the food．Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate．This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”．A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer’s field to the person who buys the food．Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者)．Why is this, and what are the effects(影响) of these long distances？
Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market so the food didn’t have to travel very far．The consumers also did not travel very far, because they went to their local market to buy the food．This was a good system for farmers and consumers．However, there were some disadvantages．For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally．In addition（另外）, they could only get food that was in season．Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world．We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes．They are available in winter if we want．
Some countries have to import(进口) most of their food．This is because they have difficult climates．The United Arab Emirates(UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries．Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials．
What’s wrong with “food miles” ？Is this not a good way of increasing international trade I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons．First of all, because food travels such long distances．we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food．This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming．In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty．Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journeys．For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer．Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution．We need to buy more local food．
( )61.What is called “food miles” according to this passage
　　 A．The origins of the food． B．The effects of long distances．
　　 C．The journey from field to plate．
The disadvantages of imported food．
( )62．The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably
means_________
　　 A．easy to get B．not busy C．willing to talk D．impossible to get
( )63．Some countries like the United Arab Emirates have to import most of their food
because of ____．
　　 A．long distances B．difficult climates
fresh and tasty food D．modern technology
( )64．The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to ______．
　　 A．buy more local food B．increase international trade
　　 C．travel long distances D．use imported materials
( )65．This passage is mainly about ______．
　　 A．how local food travels from field to plate
what “food miles” is and its effects
　　 C．how some countries import their food
D.where different kinds of food come from
第二部分（65分）
五用括号内所给单词写出正确的英文形式（10分）
Would you mind_____________(show) me how to start this online tour
It was __________(possible) for him to remember these. He was a little boy after all.
--Turn off the radio, dear. Baby is sleeping.
--There is no need. He ___________(wake) up.
__________(take) an online tour, you need a computer connected(连接）to the Internet.
--Why are you in such a hurry
--Sorry, I have to catch the _________(fly) to Shanghai.
He is interested in different sports, such as football, __________(sail) and so on.
During the past 10 years, there___________(be) great changes in Minxing Middle School.
A sparrow was _________(die). Let’s bury (埋）it under the tree.
I ____________(buy) my computer for almost ten years. It still works OK.
We’re going to fly to Chengdu ___________(direct). It’s much faster.
六任务型阅读（15分）
It seems that self-help books are topping best seller lists more often these days. More people are turning to self-help books for advice on how to live their lives. Last year, sales of these books in the UK rose 20 percent,reaching a record high of 3 million, the Guardian reported.
Famous people or psychologists(心理学家) wrote many of the self help books. They teach you how to deal with(解决)problems in your life, for example,how to get along with your
classmates, how to spend your time well and how to find happiness in your daily life.
But can these books really help us with our lives People have lots of different opinions about this.
Julie Hall from London is a big fan of self-help books.After she read more than 300 of them, she set up her own self-help website. Her website helps women have success in the business world. "They(self-help books) can give you the courage to do whatever you want to do," she told the Independent.
However, a recent research by the University of Montreal in Canada might not agree with
that.Researchers surveyed two groups of people—one of the group read many self-help books, while the other don’t. They found that people in the group who read more self-help books have more stress(压力).
There is no single "quick fix" that can make our lives better, However, it's always good to know that help is at hand when we need it.
Self-help books help us learn to live 76 _______
Introduction ·More people are willing to 77____ for advice on how to live their lives from self-help books. ·Famous people or psychologists 78__ many of the self-help books . ·They teach you what to 79___ with problems in your life.
80_ ·After 81__ more than 300 of them, Julie Hall set up her own self-help website. Her website helps women be 82__ in the business world. ·Self-help books can give you the courage to do whatever you want to do.
·_____83_____ a research by the University of Montreal in Canada might not agree with that. ·The survey shows that people who read 84____ self-help books have more stress.
Conclusion There is no single“quick fix" that can 85___ our lives , but having help at hand is good.
七综合填空（15分）
I’m a middle school student. Every evening, I watch TV after supper. When I __86 (turn)on TV yesterday, I was happy to see my favourite programme Man and Nature. And yesterday’s programme told ___87 Antarctica (南极洲). I knew little about Antarctica before, _____88_____now I know something about it.
Antarctica is ________89____(cold) continent(大陆) in the world. It lies in _____90____ south of the earth . It has an area of about 14 _______91_____(million) square kilometers. It ________92____ (cover) with cold thick ice and deep snow all year round. But it is a very rich continent. It has many famous animals such as penguins(企鹅),whales and so on. There are no ___ 93 __ (human) always living there. Up to now, only some scientists ______94_____(be)there to do some research.
I hope to go to Antarctica to learn more about it. But now I have to study harder and harder ________95_____ that my dream may come true in the future.
八写作（25分）
又到了春暖花开的时节，“泰州民俗旅游节”正欢迎来自世界各地的游客来江都做客。你想成为《泰州日报》的英语导游。请你根据下列表格中的内容用英语介绍泰州和自己。内容要点如下：
性格 有礼貌，了解许多西方的礼仪（manners）。 从不到处乱扔垃圾，遵守交通规则……(再举一例)。
爱好 喜欢阅读和旅游，对历史类书籍感兴趣。认为阅读帮助自己放松….(补充一点)
泰州简介 1.泰州是一个有着悠久历史的古城，自很早以前就以其文化和美食著名。 2.污染少，马路宽阔，绿树成荫，交通便利，离机场和火车站很近。 3. 人们每天乘公共汽车或出租车往返于城市。
出游 1、春天是来泰州的最好季节，有许多可参观的地方，有许多美食可以品尝。 2、…...(补充至少一点)
要求：
1. 词数100词左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
2. 所写内容必须包括所提示的信息，并作适当的发挥。
3. 不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。
I am Simon. I want to introduce myself and my hometown Taizhou to you.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope you can have a good time in Taizhou!

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