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翠园东晓中学2024届初三上学期第三次质量检测英语试卷
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷为1-35题，共50分，第Ⅱ卷为36-46题，共25分。全卷共计75分。考试时间为70分钟。
第Ⅰ卷（本卷共计50分）
Ⅰ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共计10分）
I went on a business trip to China years ago with my British co-workers. There, I tried hot pot for the first time, and it turned out to be the best part of the journey. 1 a local place to eat, we walked around a few streets where English was 2 to be heard. We finally found a small 3 whose windows were filled with steam.
The moment we walked in, our waitress could feel that we didn’t know what to do. 4 , she took control. She brought out a pot, a stove, and two plates. Then, she took us to the table of meat, vegetables, and dumplings. She strongly 5 what kinds food we should choose.
To make sure that we enjoyed ourselves, our waitress watched our table every now and then. Each time she felt that we had a(n) 6 , she visited us to make things right.
After a while, our faces all turned 7 from the spicy (辛辣的) food. Seeing this, our waitress told us one way to 8 the spiciness is to make a dipping sauce (蘸酱) and cover the food with this just before eating it.
Our meal in China was fun and educational. Hot pot is much more than just the food-it’s a social practice. It’s a way to bring people 9 when you share a meal.
As our waitress said on her last visit to our table, “You don’t ‘hot pot’ with people you don’t 1 0 .”
( ) 1. A. Looking after B. Looking into C. Looking up D. Looking for
( ) 2. A. anywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere D. everywhere
( ) 3. A. cafe B. restaurant C. market D. hotel
( ) 4. A. Sadly B. Surprisingly C. Strangely D. Luckily
( ) 5. A. suggested B. supported C. ordered D. provided
( ) 6. A. success B. difficulty C. argument D. excuse
( ) 7. A. pale B. green C. red D. blue
( ) 8. A. add B. reduce C. improve D. taste
( ) 9. A. food B. concern C. pleasure D. trouble
( ) 10. A. like B. hate C. believe D. need
Ⅱ. 阅读理解（共计40分）
第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应字母编号字母涂黑。（每小题1. 5分，共22.5分）
A
A program to pass on traditional Chinese martial arts (武术) was set up in Beijing on Oct 26, 2023. It will choose typical styles of martial arts; and explain where they came from, how they developed, and what the present situation is in a lively way through videos. The goal is to make the public understand and love Chinese martial arts and excellent traditional culture.
The program was started by the Global Times; the Beijing Martial Arts and Sports Association and a game developer.
At the launch ceremony (启动仪式), Ray Kuan, the producer of a popular game which has many Chinese marital arts elements (元素), said Chinese martial arts have developed into not just a physical fitness activity but also a special culture of great meaning.
Being influenced by martial arts culture and having a deep love for the spirit, Kuan said he would make every effort to combine (结合) the excellent Chinese culture of martial arts with game development. “I hope that games can become one of the vehicles to protect this outstanding traditional culture and also make it known to more people,” he added.
Experts and officials from Dengfeng city in Henan province and Shiyan city in Hubei province, both deep in martial arts culture, said they will actively join the program to develop and spread the Chinese martial arts.
( ) 11. What can we know from Paragraph 1
A. Who first started the program. B. Why martial arts become popular.
C. What will be explained through videos. D. How martial arts developed these years.
( ) 12. What do we know about Ray Kuan
① He created a game with Chinese marital arts elements.
② He was positively influenced by martial arts culture.
③ He will try his best to spread Chinese martial arts.
④ He shows little interest in Chinese martial arts.
A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④
( ) 13. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “vehicles” in paragraph 4
A. Tools to carry goods. B. Ways of achieving a goal.
C. Machines to transport people. D. Things to show special skills.
( ) 14. What is the purpose of the last paragraph
A. To prove the program is important to people.
B. To encourage more teenagers to join the program.
C. To show more people will try to spread Chinese martial arts.
D. To tell why Henan and Hubei are deep in martial arts culture.
( ) 15. On which page of a newspaper can we find the passage
A. Health. B. Business. C. Lifestyle. D. Culture.
B
One night, four naughty boy students stayed out of school having a late party at a night club and having a great time. They were partying so happily that they forgot they were going to take an exam the next day.
The next morning, they got up too late to take their exam. In order not to be punished, they thought of a plan which they believed was perfect. They made their clothes dirty and went to the teacher’s office.
“Mr Johnson, we went to a friend’s house last night in another town. On the way back, our car got a flat tire (爆胎), so we had to push the car all the way back to school. That’s why we didn’t make it for the exam.”
The teacher listened to their story, and told them in a kind voice, “It doesn’t matter. I am going to give you another chance to take the test three days later.” The four students thanked him and left happily.
The test day arrived in the end. The teacher asked them, “I am going to put each one of you in a different room for the test. Are you OK with that ”
“OK,” they said. They were fine with that because they had all studied hard. Then they got the test paper. It had only two questions.
Test paper (100 points) ①Your name: ________. (1 point) ②Which tire burst (轮胎爆裂) (99 points) A. Front left B. Back left C. Front right D. Back right
( ) 16. Why didn’t the students take the exam
A. Because their car had a flat tire.
B. Because they stayed up too late the night before.
C. Because the teacher didn’t want them to.
D. Because their clothes were too dirty.
( ) 17. What did the teacher do after listening to their story
A. He believed them by giving them a second chance.
B. He didn’t do anything about it.
C. He used a different way to tell if they were lying.
D. He was very angry.
( ) 18. Which of the following statements is TRUE
A. They remembered the exam the next day.
B. Their car was broken on the way back to school.
C. They had a great time taking the exam.
D. They took the second test seriously.
( ) 19. What can we learn from the passage
A. The teacher had no doubt about what the students said.
B. The students were very clever.
C. Honesty is the best policy.
D. The students didn’t tell a lie.
( ) 20. What do you think of the teacher
A. Wise B. Stupid C. Hard-working D. Active
C
Being able to go to a perfect university is what every high school student dreams of. However, for Jin Chengkuang, a high school senior at Shenzhen Experimental Chenghan School, his long-standing dream has been to be a film director. He has received offers from four top art schools in the United States, which means he is already on the way of making his filming (制作电影) dream come true.
Although Jin is only 18 years old, he has had some experience of filming. During his three years in high school, Jin produced his very successful short films Choose and Out of Control, and other four ones.
According to Jin, he shot Choose with an Argentinian (阿根廷的) student when he was at a summer school programme in New York. It was a short film about freedom. The film was produced in a classroom with only a fish tank as the main prop (道具). To express the opposite (相反的东西) of freedom, the tank was empty in the beginning, but suddenly, a fish appeared and swam freely in the tank. In the end, the fish disappeared, leaving us an open ending. It took Jin and his partner one month to finish the six-minute short film.
As a beginner, Jin has been quite lucky so far. Last winter, he got a chance to join the well- known film director Chen Kaige when they travelled to Northern China to film Legend of the Demon Cat.
Jin-said, “A great film takes everyone’s efforts. Although the conditions were pretty poor, it was all worth it because I learned a lot.”
( ) 21. Where did Jin produce the film Choose
A. In America. B. In Canada. C. In Argentina. D. In China.
( ) 22. How many short films did Jin produce when he was in high school
A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Six
( ) 23. The writer said Jin was quite lucky as a beginner because ________.
A. his first work was paid well
B. he could travel to Northern China to shoot a film
C. he had a chance to learn from a famous director
D. he could experience the trouble of the directors
( ) 24. What do you think Jin most probably does after the summer holiday
A. He most probably travels to New York.
B. He most probably films Legend of the Demon Cat.
C. He most probably teaches in a university in America.
D. He most probably goes to America for further studies.
( ) 25. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Work hard to achieve your dream
B. Shenzhen teen’s film-shooting dream comes true
C. Jin Chengkuang, a new film director from Shenzhen
D. An 18-year-old boy has the luck of making his own films
第二节 短文填空
以下是一则短文，请阅读短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。并在答题卡上将相应的字母涂黑。（每小题2分，共10分）
A. For most people, that would mean that they are at an unhealthy weight. B. But many others - especially women - have a “broken” view of their bodies. C. Women usually pay too much attention to their appearance. D. It refers to the way we see our own bodies and how we feel about them. E. It has a bad effect on the younger generation. F. I see them complain about their weight on my WeChat moments (朋友圈).
Have you ever heard the term “body image” 26 Some people have a good body image - they know that while their bodies might not be perfect, they are still healthy and happy. 27 They feel like they can never be slim (苗条的) enough.
I have seen this among my own female (女性的) friends. 28 I want to tell them to stop worrying and complaining.
Women worrying about their body shapes has been a problem in the world for many years. Some of you may remember the “A4 challenge” of 2016. Women posted pictures of themselves online, comparing their waist (腰部) to the width of a sheet of A4 printing paper. A4 sheets are only about 20 cm wide. 29
Unluckily, such a strict beauty ideal (理想) is popular in our country. 30 The thing to remember is that as long as you are not overweight or too slim, you’re probably in good health and are fine just the way you are.
第三节 匹配阅读（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）：
下面的材料A～F分别是医生的六条饮食建议。请根据五个人的饮食习惯选择合适的建议。
A. It is important to have good habits of having meals, especially for children. A bad eating habit may cause serious health problems. For example, eating in front of the TV or a computer often leads to mindless overeating.
B. It’s common for people to get something t drink for dinner. But drinking too much alcohol is definitely harmful to human body. Drink properly, and you’ll live a healthy life.
C. In general, kids and teens that eat breakfast have more energy and do better in school. Without breakfast, people can get tired easily. So, make time for your breakfast.
D. Don’t eat too much before going to bed. Your body needs a long rest at night, including your stomach. Don’t give it too much burden.
E. Some drinks like Coke and fruit juice are usually high in calories and sugar, which can cause weight problems. Besides, they may also bring you bad teeth. Stay away from them and drink water instead.
F. Busy people always rush through their meals, forgetting to enjoy the food and feel the taste of what is in their mouths. Take time to chew your food and enjoy mealtimes.
( ) 31. Brian, a 7-year-old boy, likes to have meals while watching TV. He doesn’t focus on his food so sometimes he forgets how full he is and eats too much.
( ) 32: Paul is a programmer. He is so busy that he doesn’t have much time to eat. For him, eating is like a task rather than something enjoyable.
( ) 33. Ben doesn’t get up early every day. In order not to be late for school, he usually chooses to go to school without having breakfast.
( ) 34. Mr Black has a habit of having an extra meal before going to sleep. He thinks it helps him sleep well at night.
( ) 35. Mary doesn’t like drinking water at all. She likes Soda drinks instead. She drinks at least five bottles of Coke or orange juice a day.
第Ⅱ卷（本卷共计25分）
Ⅲ. 语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。（每小题1分，共10分）
Historical Records (《史记》) makes history come alive for readers. Reading history books can let us learn from great people in history and live 36 (good) than we imagine. A history book that you can’t miss is Historical Records, or Shiji.
Historical Records is the first biographical (传记) general history of China. It 37 (write) by Sima Qian, 38 official (官员) during the Western Han Dynasty (206BC-AD24). The work records the events 39 (begin) with the famous Yellow Emperor and ending with the the first years of the Han Wudi period, covering around 3,000 years.
In this book, I really like 40 the writer describes different people. For example, there’s Da Yu, the founder of the Xia Dynasty. He tried so hard to stop a big flood (洪水) that he refused to enter his home while passing by three times. His selflessness (无私) really touched me. I also hope to be a great person like Da Yu. There are also two legendary 41 (farmer), Chen Sheng and Wu Guang. They stood up and guided a group of people against the tyrannical (残暴的) Qin Dynasty. They won against the Qin and 42 (lead) the way for the Han Dynasty. Their story shows that every human, whatever their birth, can become something great 43 he tries his best. When I read this book, I could see how Sima Qian made the characters come alive with 44 (he) words. The book is filled 45 strong feelings of love and hate and I love the stories.
Ⅳ. 书面表达（15分）
假设你是李华，刚收到了外国朋友Peter送给你的圣诞礼物---马克吐温的书The Adventures of Tom Sawyer。作为回赠，你想送他一个自己亲手制作的中国结，请根据提示给Peter写封电子邮件。
要点：1. 对他表达感谢和对他赠书的喜爱
2. 介绍礼物（外形、颜色、使用场合……）和礼物意义（象征幸福好运……）
3. 表达祝福
参考词汇：象征 symbolize
要求：
1）字数：80字以上。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
2）文章必须包含所有提示内容，并可作适当发挥。
3）不得出现真实姓名和校名。
4）条理清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。
Dear Peter,
I have got the book you sent me. __________________________________________________
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