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八年级下册英语Unit 4综合测试卷
时间：60分钟 满分：100分
一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
(一)关键词语选择（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。
( )1.A.clean B.clear C. clever
( )2. A. communicate B.continue C.compare
( )3. A. old B.older C.elder
( )4.A.classroom B.classmate C.glass
( )5. A. take out B. work out C. hand out
(二)短对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
( )6. Why should the man stop smoking
A. For the health. B. For the money. C. For the job.
( )7. How does Susan feel now
A. She feels disappointed. B. She feels angry. C. She feels shy.
( )8. What kind of person is Jim's head teacher
A. Serious. B.Kind. C. Careful.
( )9. What's wrong with Jane
A. She is busy. B. Her dress is dirty. C. She had no friends.
( )10. Which sport does the boy like better
A. Basketball. B. Football. C. Volleyball.
(三)长对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
( )11. What won't Maria do this weekend
A. Play the piano. B. Play chess. C. Play volleyball.
( )12. Why do Maria's parents ask her to do these
A. To go to an art college. B. To ask her to learn more skills. C. To make her outgoing.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。
( )13. How often does Tina go to visit her grandparents
A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Three times a month.
( )14. Where do Tina's grandparents live
A. In a big city. B. In a small town. C. In a small village.
( )15. How does Tina usually go to her grandparents' home
A. By subway. B. By train. C. By car.
(四)信息转换（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Person Advice
Father You puter engineering in a university.
Mother You should be a computer salesperson to make lots of 17. .
Brother Let's start a company18. .
Sister You could teach science in my 19. .
Uncle You should 20. in my company.
二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
( )21.Jim didn't allow me in the room.
A.smoke B. smoked C.smoking D. to smoke
( )22, I am a little shy and I feel very when I see my idol(偶像)Ma Long. He is my favorite player.
A.mad B.nervous C.sad D. angry
( )23. Alice took an umbrella yesterday, she still got wet in the heavy rain.
A. If B.While C.Although
( )24./How do you like Lin Xiangyu
-He is the most popular student in his class.He his classmates.
A. gets on well with B. laughs at C. is angry with D. is the same as
( )25.-Nowadays, most students are under too much pressure.
- .They need time to relax and think for themselves.
A. I disagree B. I do agree with you C. It's very kind of you D. It doesn't matter
( )26.They offered courses students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.
A.help B.helped C.helps D. to help
( )27. Li Lei didn't play computer games last weekend. ,he worked as a volunteer in an old people's home.
A.Instead B.Certainly C. Though D. Gradually
( )28. The boy believed that he could the difficult problem, but finally he failed.
A. take out B. work out C. give out D. run out
( )29.President Xi encourages all Chinese people to plant trees our country can be greener and more beautiful.
A. so that B. as long as C. even though
( )30.The call-in center for parents to help the people who had problems
with their kids.
A.set up,communicating B.was set up; in communicating
C.was set up; to communicate D. was setted up;communicating
三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）
If you could choose what kind of world to live in, what kind of world would you choose If you could 31 what would happen tomorrow. With what kinds of things would you fill it
If you had the power to decide what types 32 opportunities(机会)would come your way, what opportunities would you select(选择)？ If you 33 that your experiences would match your expectations(期望), what would your expectations 34
In 35 you do have the power to choose your own way. You do 36 the ability to decide what kinds of events, experiences, opportunities and circumstances(状况) come your way.
The world you experience 37 the world that your dreams, your thoughts, your expectations and your actions most closely resonate(共鸣). The 38 you see and live in is the world you most sincerely expect to see.
The universe is filled with endless possibilities, and 39 possibilities keep growing with every minute. The way you live determines which of those possibilities will come into your life.
With your thoughts, your actions, your values, your 40 and expectations, you choose what kind of world you live in. The way you live is closely mirrored in the world you see.
( )31. A. want B. decide C.think D.choose
( )32. A. of B.for C. to D.with
( )33.A.looked B.got C. took D.knew
( )34. A. am B.is C.are D.be
( )35. A. fact B. total C. need D.all
( )36. A. buy B.make C.have D.take
( )37. A. am B.is C.are D.be
( )38. A. week B.year C.world D. nature
( )39. A. it B.this C.that D.those
( )40.A. dreams B.ideas C.opinions D.books
四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2分，计20分）
A
We all need time to relax in our busy lives. We are living in a time when our lives are full of stress. Here are several ways we can choose to relax.
Listening to music is a great way to relax. The right music can actually lower your blood pressure, relax your body and calm your mind.
Laughter doesn't have to cost a thing and is one of the best ways to relax.
Some of the best ways to relax always depend on nature. When you look outside and see the sun shining and feel the warm temperatures, you feel relaxed.
Having fun and enjoying yourself with friends and relatives is very municating is also a great way to relax.
One of the best ways to relax is by breathing deeply. It stops the stress hormones(荷尔蒙) in your body, and helps to calm you down quickly.
After running you can relax by raising your feet.
You have many ways to take yourself out of a stressful situation and beginto feel less stressful.
( )41. can actually lower your blood pressure, relax your body and calm your mind.
A. Listening to music B.Laughter
C. Seeing the sun shining D.Communicating
( )42. Which is NOT one of the best ways to relax
A. Getting a message. B. Breathing deeply.
C. Enjoying nature. D. Communicating with friends.
( )43. stops the stress hormones in your body.
A.Laughter B. Breathing deeply C.Running D.Fishing
( )44. After running you can relax by raising your .
A.hands B.arms C. head D.feet
( )45. What's the best title for this passage
A. Our Lives Are Full of Stress B. Ways to Relax
C. Enjoy Ourselves D. Our Lives Are Busy
B
A report shows lots of kids hate school. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't continue long. But what happens if you feel this way too much School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build your future life. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it.
If you don't like school, the first step is to find out why. You may not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometimes it's a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting farther and farther behind, and it may seem like you'll never catch up.
When you know why you don't like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school. Your mum, dad, teacher or school counselor(顾问) will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It's a great way to let out emotions(情绪). Remember, you don't have to share what you wrote with others.
( )46. Lots of kids , according to the writer.
A. like school very much B. are good at reading and writing
C. don't like doing homework D. have the thought of hating school
( )47. What does the underlined word “it" refer to(指的是) in the first paragraph
A. A good education. B. School. C. Future life. D. Friendship.
( )48. If you don't like school, the first step is to .
A. find out why B. go to see a doctor
C. ask your parents for help D. leave school for a short time
( )49. How many reasons why you don't like school are given by the writer
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )50. When you start taking steps to make things better, one of the good ideas is to .
A. keep silent about your problems B. share what you wrote with others
C. write down your feelings about school D. get along well with your classmates
五、语篇补全（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Some people say life is like crossing a river: 51. .
I think our life is much like climbing a mountain. Each year we have a new mountain to climb. To reach our goals, we work hard to make progress day after day.52. We can complain(抱怨) about how unfair it is to climb a new mountain every day. Or, we can just make ourselves busy.
Sometimes, we fall over. Here we also have another choice. 53. . Or, we can stand on our feet and begin climbing that mountain again.
If we reach the goal for this year. we start from zero to reach the goal for next year. We shouldn't spend the rest of our lives looking at where we used to be.54. .
Many people will waste time worrying, "Can I reach my final goal "or"Is it worth doing" 55. .The question is, "Can I take the next step in the right direction "
Take one step at a time, and pay attention to tomorrow's step today.
A. Here we have a choice.
B. That is not the question.
C. Instead, we should look ahead.
D. These questions are really important.
E. some say it is like climbing a mountain.
F. We can stop and complain about what progress we have lost.
六、根据句意及提示，完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
56. That's not a big d (协议；交易)， so you don't need to worry about it.
57. China has ended its one-child policy and let families have two children i (代替)
58. The fans went c (疯狂的)when the player appeared.
59. In America, 95% of pet owners think of their animals as family (成员).
60.Our monitor(解释；说明) the new school rules to us yesterday.
七、书面表达（共1小题，计20分）
在人生的道路上，谁都会遇到困难和挫折，只要勇敢地面对并且战胜它，我们就是生活的强者。
某英文网站正在开展以“Dealing with Problems"为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请用英文写一封短文投稿，谈谈你曾经遇到过什么问题，你是怎样解决的，以及你解决问题后的感受。
提示词语： have a problem with, upset, talk about..with, advice, happy
提示问题：
●What problem did you have
●What did you do to solve it
●How did you feel
Dealing with Problems
People always have some problems in their lives.
[听力原文]
(一)关键词语选择
你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。
1. I am not clear about the reason why you want to go.
2. We can use QQ to communicate with each other online now.
3. My elder sister spends much money on her clothes every week.
4. You can go to the supermarket with your classmate.
5. The teachers encourage their students to work out the problems by themselves.
(二)短对话理解
你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
6. M: Why should I stop smoking I like it.
W: For your health, my dear.
7. W: Do you know what's wrong with Susan
M: She feels shy because she is afraid to talk with others.
8. W: Why is your head teacher so popular with you, Jim
M: Oh, he doesn't talk much, but in fact he's a kind teacher.
9. W: I want to see my aunt with my mother. But my dress is dirty. What should I do
M: You need to buy a new one, Jane.
10. W: Let's play basketball after class.
M: Why not play football It's more interesting than basketball.
(三)长对话理解
你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
M: What will you do this weekend, Maria
W: I will take some tennis training, have piano lessons and go to a chess club.
M: You are too busy. Why don't you have a relaxing weekend
W: It is not my idea. My parents ask me to do that.
M: Do they want you to go to an art college
W: No, they just want me to learn more skills.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。
M: Tina, can you go to the movies with me this weekend
W: Sorry. I have no time this weekend.
M: What are you going to do
W: I'm going to visit my grandparents.
M: Do you often visit them
W: Yes, every week.
M: How do you usually go to visit them
W: My grandparents live in a small town. It's far from our home, so I usually gothere by subway.
M: How far is it from your home to their home
W: I'm not sure. It usually takes me about 30 minutes to get there by subway.
(四)信息转换
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Dear John,
I am very upset and I need some help. You know I will finish college soon,and I have to decide about my future. I like the computer and I really want to work on it.
Last Sunday I asked my family for some advice. They had quite different ideas about my future! My father said I should go to university and study computer engineering. My mother thought I should get a job as a computer salesperson, so I could make a lot of money. My brother wanted to start a company with me. My sister did poorly in science and she wanted me to teach her in her school. My uncle manages a famous software company. He hoped I could join his company. As you see, it is very difficult for me to decide which one is the best. What do you think Write to me soon.
Yours,
Jordan
参考答案
一、1-5 BACBB 6-10 ACBBB 11-15 CBBBA 16.study 17.money 18.together
19.school 20.work
二、21-25 DBCAB 26-30 DABAB
三、31-35 BADDA 36-40 CBCDA
四、41-45 AABDB 46-50 DBABC
五、51-55 EAFCB
六、56. deal 57. instead 58. crazy 59. members 60. explained
七、书面表达
One possible version:
Dealing with Problems
People always have some problems in their lives. I had a problem with my friends two years ago. I couldn't get on well with them, so I felt very upset. I talked about my problem with my teacher and she gave me some advice. I tried her advice. First I joined a club and met some new friends. Then in the class, I started to have some short conversations with my friends. It was difficult at first, but the more I tried, the easier it became. Finally I solved my problem and I was very happy.
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