资源简介

误会澄清 + 反思启示
情节模板
第一段：误解澄清

1)误解的加剧：【被误会方】追上【误会方】，准备解释真相。
2)解释与澄清：【被误会方】解释原因。
——如果续写第一句就是“sb explain”，那么直接进入这一句
——可以增加动作细节，如：他是急切地还是平静地解释，他的面部表情是怎样的，可以增强情节的真实感
3)确认与感激（常见三种）：
①　【误会方】检查物品后确认一切安好，并对【被误会方】表示感谢。
②　【误会方】不好意思，并对【被误会方】道歉
③　【误会方】感到后悔（眼睛含着泪水），并对【被误会方】道歉
—— 当【误会方】意识到自己误会了【被误会方】时，可以描述她的内疚、感激，甚至是她想要弥补的愿望。
4)无声的离开：
——在【误会方】想给予金钱时，【被误会方】已悄然离开。
——具体【被误会方】的反应是【悄然离开】还是【当面谢绝】还是【继续帮忙】取决于续写首句
第二段：反思与启示
1)沉思：【误会方】或者【观察整件事的第三方】对事件陷入沉思
①　假如【儿子、女儿、孙子、孙女误会他人】，那么则可能是【朋友或者爷爷奶奶反思】
②　假如【主角误会他人】，多半是【主角自身反思】
2)教导与反思：教导【误会方】不应以貌取人，并建议在了解真相之前不要下判断。
——增加【误会方】听到“教导”后的内心活动：可能感到尴尬，内心的挣扎和最终的顿悟。
3)尴尬与认识：【误会方】感到尴尬并反思自己的判断。
——增加【误会方】听到“教导”后的内心活动：可能感到尴尬，内心的挣扎和最终的顿悟。
4)启示与承诺：【误会方】认识到自己的错误并承诺今后更加小心判断，不轻易下结论。
句式框架讲解
【误解加剧】句式框架
1. 误会开始
句式：
As/when [person] watched [person/person’s behaviors] from a distance, [he/she] began to feel [emotion], suspecting [person]'s intentions.
（1）[emotion]用形容词
（2）[from a distance]根据具体语境决定要不要加
（3）时态取决于上下文语境
（4）词汇替换：suspecting可以替换为wondering
（5）信息替换：intentions可以替换为“描述误会内容的句子”（看例句）
（6）句式替换：可以替换为“watching [person] from a distance, [he/she] started to feel [emotion], suspecting [person’s] intentions”
（7）升级句式：[looking] from [place], [person] feel [emotion] as [person] do sth]
例句：
（1）当她从远处观察那位陌生人时，她开始感到不安，怀疑他的意图。
As/when [she] watched [the stranger] from a distance, [she] began to feel [uneasy], suspecting [his] intentions.
（3）当他远远地看着她的行为时，他开始感到好奇，怀疑她的目的。
As/when [he] watched [her behaviors] from a distance, [he] began to feel [curious], suspecting [her] intentions.
（4）当她从窗户看到那个男孩在街上徘徊时，她开始感到紧张，疑问他为什么在那儿。
As/when [she] watched [the boy wandering on the street] from a distance, [she] began to feel [nervous], suspecting [his reasons for being there]."
（5）当他从他的办公室看到同事匆忙离开时，他开始感到好奇，怀疑有什么事情发生。
As/when [he] watched [his colleague rushing out] from a distance, [he] began to feel [curious], suspecting [that something had happened]."
练习：
1.当她在公司走廊上从远处看到他和另一个女同事说话时，她开始感到嫉妒，怀疑他们之间的关系。
2.当他在图书馆里远远地看到她拒绝了一个男生的帮助时，他开始感到疑惑，怀疑她是不是高傲。
3.当她在咖啡店外面看到他和一个陌生人交换东西时，她开始感到疑心，怀疑他在做什么秘密交易。
4.当他在商场观察她不满地试穿不同的衣服时，他开始感到失望，怀疑她是不是太挑剔。
5.当她在车站看到他急忙离开时，她开始感到不安，怀疑他是否有事瞒着她。
6.当他在聚会上看到她和另一个男人笑着说话时，他开始感到忌妒，怀疑他们的关系是否超出了普通朋友。
7.当她在办公室看到他拒绝了一个项目时，她开始感到困惑，怀疑他是否适合这份工作。
8.当他在健身房看到她拒绝了一个人的建议时，他开始感到好奇，怀疑她是否对健身有足够的认知。
练习答案
1. As/when [she] watched [him talking with another female colleague] from [the corridor of the company], [she] began to feel [jealous], suspecting [their relationship].
2. As/when [he] watched [her rejecting help from a guy] from [a distance in the library], [he] began to feel [confused], suspecting [she might be arrogant].
3. As/when [she] watched [him exchanging something with a stranger] from [outside the coffee shop], [she] began to feel [suspicious], suspecting [he was making a secret deal].
4. As/when [he] watched [her trying on different clothes discontentedly] from [the mall], [he] began to feel [disappointed], suspecting [she might be too picky].
5. As/when [she] watched [him leaving in a hurry] from [the station], [she] began to feel [uneasy], suspecting [he might be hiding something from her].
6. As/when [he] watched [her talking and laughing with another man] from [the party], [he] began to feel [jealous], suspecting [their relationship went beyond friendship].
7. As/when [she] watched [him turning down a project] from [the office], [she] began to feel [confused], suspecting [his suitability for the job].
9.As/when [he] watched [her rejecting someone's advice] from [the gym], [he] began to feel [curious], suspecting [her knowledge about fitness].
2. 解释与澄清
句式：
"[Person] calmly explained that [he/she] was actually [action or intention], and that [his/her] actions were misinterpreted / [he/she] was misunderstood becasue of [actions]."
（1）时态：action or intention要结合具体时态选择动词
（2）词汇：misinterpret 错误解读
（3）词汇替换：calmly可以替换为其它词，比如angrily, in agitation
例句：
1. 服务员平静地解释说，他其实是在检查他们是否还需要别的东西，并且他频繁地走向餐桌被误解了。
- The waiter calmly explained that he was actually checking if they needed anything else, and that he was misunderstood because of his frequent visits to the table.
2. 萨拉平静地解释说，她其实是在等她的朋友，并且她独自站在办公室外被误解了。
- Sarah calmly explained that she was actually waiting for her friend, and that her standing alone outside the office was misinterpreted."
3. 教练平静地解释说，他其实是在给出建设性的反馈，并且他严厉的语气被误解了。
- The coach calmly explained that he was actually giving constructive feedback, and that his stern tone was misinterpreted.
4. 马克平静地解释说，他其实是在寻找他丢失的手机，并且他在橱柜里翻找被误解了。
-Mark calmly explained that he was actually trying to find his lost phone, and that he was misunderstood becasue of his rummaging through the cabinets.
5. 艺术家平静地解释说，她其实是在沉思下一幅画的风景，并且她静静地凝视窗外被误解了。
- The artist calmly explained that she was actually contemplating the landscape for her next painting, and that her silent gazing out the window was misinterpreted.
练习：
1.Tom平静地解释说，他其实是在检查窗户是否关闭，并且他在办公室里来回走动因此被误解了。
2.Sarah平静地解释说，她其实是在找她的手机，并且她在图书馆里焦急的样子因此被误解了。
3.Michael平静地解释说，他其实是在帮助一位迷路的老人，并且他在公园里的急匆匆行为因此被误解了。
4.Emily平静地解释说，她其实是在为即将到来的考试做准备，并且她在教室里的沉默因此被误解了。
5.John平静地解释说，他其实是在等待他的朋友，并且他在商场入口的徘徊因此被误解了。
6.Jessica平静地解释说，她其实是在写一封重要的邮件，并且她在咖啡厅里的专注因此被误解了。
7.David平静地解释说，他其实是在收听一个重要的电话会议，并且他在走廊上的低声交谈因此被误解了。
8.Linda平静地解释说，她其实是在寻找她的宠物狗，并且她在邻居家门口的徘徊因此被误解了。
答案：
1. Tom calmly explained that he was actually checking if the windows were closed, and that his pacing in the office was misunderstood.
2. Sarah calmly explained that she was actually looking for her phone, and that her anxious appearance in the library was misunderstood.
3. Michael calmly explained that he was actually helping a lost elderly person, and that his hurried behavior in the park was misunderstood.
4. Emily calmly explained that she was actually preparing for an upcoming exam, and that her silence in the classroom was misunderstood.
5. John calmly explained that he was actually waiting for his friend, and that his loitering at the mall entrance was misunderstood.
6. Jessica calmly explained that she was actually writing an important email, and that her focus in the café was misunderstood.
7. David calmly explained that he was actually listening to an important conference call, and that his quiet conversation in the hallway was misunderstood.
8. Linda calmly explained that she was actually looking for her pet dog, and that her lingering outside the neighbor's house was misunderstood.

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