Unit 6 I'm watching TV 语篇分析与知识梳理-2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

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Unit 6 I'm watching TV 语篇分析与知识梳理-2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

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七年级下册英语Unit 6 语篇分析与知识梳理
Language goal:Talk about what people are doing
一、 听力语篇 1
1. reading a newspaper 1
2. talking on the phone 1
二、 听力语篇 3
三、 对话语篇 4
3. This is Jenny. 4
4. Not much 5
5. join sb for sth. 5
6. I'd love to. 5
四、 语法语篇 7
7. Present Progressive Tense 8
五、 听力语篇 14
六、 阅读语篇 15
8. study 16
9. America 16
10. race 17
11. any other 17
12. young/child 19
13. miss/wish 20
14. no place like home 21
七、 写作语篇 22
八、 单词短语 23
九、 经典句子 28
十、 课后作业 29
听力语篇
Section A
1b Listen. What are these people doing Write the numbers from 1a.听录音。这些人在做什么?写下1a 中的数字。
Bob: Hello, Jenny! 鲍勃:嗨,珍妮!
Jenny: Hi, Bob. 珍妮:你好,鲍勃。
Bob: Jenny, what are you doing 鲍勃:珍妮,你在做什么?
Jenny: I’m watching TV.珍妮:我正在看电视。
Bob: Do you want to play tennis 鲍勃:你想打网球吗?
Jenny: No, this TV show is interesting. What’s John doing 珍妮:不,这个电视节目很有趣。约翰在做什么?
Bob: He’s washing the dishes.鲍勃:他正在洗盘子。
Jenny: Well, what are Dave and Mary doing 珍妮:哦,戴夫和玛丽在做什么?
Bob: They’re listening to a CD.鲍勃:他们正在听CD唱片。
【语篇分析】
reading a newspaper
news为不可数名词,意为“新闻;消息”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
Eg.The news is very important. 这个消息很重要。
paper表示“纸;纸张”时,为不可数名词,“一张纸”表达为a piece of paper。
Eg.Can you give me a piece of paper 你能给我一张纸吗?
newspaper可数名词,有单数和复数形式。in the newspaper和on the newspaper
My father often watches soccer matches ________ TV on weekends.
A .for B .on C .at D .in
talking on the phone
talking on the phone 通过电话交谈
【用法详解】on the phone意为“通过电话”,其中on为方式介词,意为“通过;以……的方式”。on作方式介词时,其后常跟表示通讯工具的名词,如on the Internet“通过网络”,on the radio“通过收音机”等。
They are talking ________ the movie ________ the phone.
A.to; by     B.about; on C.about; by D.to; on
听力语篇
2a Listen and match the answers with the questions.听录音并将答案和问题配对。
Jack: Hello, Steve. 杰克:嗨,史蒂夫。
Steve: Hi, Jack. 史蒂夫:你好,杰克。
Jack: What are you doing, Steve 杰克:史蒂夫,你在做什么?
Steve: I’m watching TV. What about you 史蒂夫:我正在看电视。你呢?
Jack: I’m listening to a CD, but it’s kind of boring.杰克:我正在听CD唱片,但是它有点无聊。
Steve: Yeah, my TV show is also not very interesting. Do you want to go to the movies 史蒂夫:是的,我的电视节目也不是很有意思。你想去看电影吗?
Jack: That sounds good.杰克:那听起来不错。
【语篇分析】
对话语篇
2d Role-play the conversation2d角色扮演对话
Jenny: Hello This is Jenny.珍妮:你好吗?这是珍妮。
Laura: Hi, Jenny. It’s Laura here. 劳拉:嗨,珍妮。是劳拉。
Jenny: Oh, hi, Laura. What are you doing 哦,你好,劳拉。你在干什么?
Laura: Not much. I’m just washing my clothes. What about you 劳拉:没什么。 我只是在洗衣服。你呢?
Jenny: I’m watching TV. Do you want to join me for dinner My parents aren’t at home. We can eat out. 珍妮:我在看电视。你想和我一起吃晚饭吗?我的父母不在家。我们可以出去吃饭。
Laura: Yeah. I’d love to.劳拉:是的。我很乐意。
Jenny: Let’s meet at my home e at half past six.珍妮:让我们先在我家见面吧。六点半就来了。
Laura: OK. See you then.劳拉:好的。现在见。
【语篇分析】
This is Jenny.
【用法详解】This is ...(speaking).是电话用语,意为“我是……”。在英语中,打电话时习惯用this表示“我”,用that表示对方,而不用I和you。
Eg.—Is that Jim speaking 你是吉姆吗?
—Yes, this is Jim speaking. 是的,我是吉姆。
【归纳总结】电话用语:
【即学即用】
1.—Hello! May I speak to Mary, please
—________.
I don’t think so B.I am Marry C.Hurry up, please
D.This is Mary speaking
2.—Who’s that speaking
—________.
I’m Lin Tao B.That is Lin Tao C.This is Lin Tao D.He’s Lin Tao
3.—Is that Danny Brown speaking
—Yes. ________
A. What's your name B. Who are you C. Who's that
Not much
Jenny: What are you doing Laura: Not much.
珍妮:你在千什么呢?(你忙什么呢?)劳拉:没忙什么。
Not much是用做回答的交际套语,还可说成Nothing much,相当于汉语“不忙什么;没什么事”,表示自己有空。例如:
A:What are you doing this evening 你今晚要做什么事?
B:Well,nothing much.嗯,没什么事。
join sb for sth.
Do you want to join me for dinner 你想跟我一起吃个饭吗?
join somebody for something表示“与某人一起做某事;参与或加入到某人的行列中一起做某事”。例如:
Would you come and join us for a cup of coffee We need to talk to you. 你来跟我们喝杯咖啡好吗?我们有事要跟你谈。
I'd love to.
I'd love to.我很乐意。
1)Id love to是I would love to的缩略形式。Id love to经常用于礼貌地接受他人邀请,还可说成Id like to,但语气较前者稍弱。例如:
A: Would you like to come with us to the show 你愿意跟我们一起去看表演吗?
B:Thanks.I'd like to.多谢了,我可以的。
2)当婉言拒绝他人邀请时,英语多用Id love to, but.…或Sorry, I'm afraid I can't because…等。例如:
A:I'm going to town. Would you like to join me 我进城去,你想跟我一同去吗?
B: Sorry, I'm afraid I can't because I still have lots of homework to do.真抱歉,怕是不成了,我还有好多作业要做呢。
【即学即用】
1.—Would you like to come to my party this evening
—________. But I have to study for my math test.
My pleasure B.I'd love to C.That's all right D.Don't mention it
2.—Do you want to go with us to the show
—________, but I must finish my homework first.
A. Sorry, I'm afraid B. Sure, I'd love to C. Yes, I can D. No, thanks
语法语篇
Grammar Focus语法重点
What are you doing I'm watching TV.
你在干什么?我在看电视。
What's she doing She's washing her clothes.
她在干什么?她在洗衣服。
What are they doing They're listening to a CD.
他们在做什么?他们在听一张CD。
Are you doing your homework Yes, I am./No, I'm not. I'm cleaning my room.
你在做家庭作业吗?是的,我是。/不,我不是。我在打扫房间。
Is he reading a newspaper Yes, he is./No, he isn't. He's playing basketball.
他是在看报纸吗?是的,他是。/不,他不是。他在打篮球。
Are they using the computer Yes, they are./No, they aren't. They're exercising.
他们在用电脑吗?是的,它们是。/不,它们不是。他们在锻炼。
She's exercising (now).
她正在锻炼(现在)。
She exercises (on Mondays/every night/in the mornings/etc.).
她进行锻炼(星期一、每天晚上、早上等)。
Write sentences following the examples.按照例子写句子。
Jenny is cleaning the house now.珍妮现在正在打扫房子。
Bob makes dinner every Saturday.鲍勃每星期六都要做晚饭。
Mary’s parents usually drink tea after dinner.玛丽的父母通常会在晚饭后喝茶。
Bill is talking on the phone now.比尔现在正在打电话。
Susan and Bob watch TV on weekends.苏珊和鲍勃在周末看电视。
Number the sentences in order to make a telephone conversation. Then practice it with a partner.给这些句子打上编号,以便进行电话交谈。然后和一个合作伙伴一起练习。
What are you doing 你在干什么?
I'm reading a book.我正在读一本书。
Do you want to go to the movies now 你现在想去看电影吗?
No, this book is really interesting.不,这本书真的很有趣。
Do you want to go tomorrow then 那你明天想去吗?
Sure, what time 当然,什么时候?
Let's go at seven o'clock.我们七点钟就走吧。
OK. See you tomorrow evening!好的。明天晚上见!
【语篇分析】
Present Progressive Tense
现在进行时(Ⅰ)
一、语法概述
现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)或当前一段时间内正在进行的动作。
—What is your mother doing now 你的妈妈现在正在做什么?
—She is cooking for us. 她正在为我们做饭。
The workers are building a new factory these days. 这些天工人们正在建造一家新工厂。
二、句式结构
句式 结构 示例
肯定句 主语+ + +其他. Listen! He is playing the piano.
否定句 主语+ + +其他. Lucy isn’t watching TV.
一般疑问句及其答语 +主语+ +其他 肯定回答: , 主语+ . 否定回答: , 主语+ . —Are you watching TV —Yes, I am. No, I am not.
特殊疑问句 疑问词+ +主语+ +其他 What are you doing in the classroom
三、动词-ing形式(现在分词)的变化规则
动词类别 构成方法 示例
一般情况 在词尾加______ help→_______ play→_______
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词 先去掉______,再加______ live→_______ hope→_______
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词(辅元辅) 双写__________,再加______ stop→_______ run→_______ begin→_______
少数以ie结尾的动词 变______为______,再加______ lie→_______ die→_______
四、常与现在进行时连用的时间状语或标志词
now(现在)、right now(现在)、at present(目前)、at the moment(现在)、at this time(这时)、Look!(看)、Listen!(听)等。
语法小测
一、按要求改写句子,每空一词。
1.The children are talking to each other.(改为一般疑问句)
 _________ the children _________ to each other
2.Two boys are cleaning the classroom. (改为否定句)
Two boys _________ _________ the classroom.
3.Linda, are you reading a book (作否定回答)
No, _________ _________.
4.Sam often draws pictures in the evening. (用now改写句子)
Sam _________ _________ pictures now.
5.They are playing games over there. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ they _________ over there
6.They’re going to the supermarket.(对画线部分提问)
_________ are they_________
7.Mr Li is talking to his friend. (对画线部分提问)
_________ is Mr Li _________
8.My brother is playing basketball.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ your brother _________ basketball
9.I want to go to the movies.(改为否定句)
I _________ _________ to go to the movies.
10.—Is Mr. Taylor calling his mother (补全肯定答语)
—Yes, _________ _________.
二、单项选择
1.Please don’t make so much noise.Your grandpa ________ in the room.
A.sleeps      B.slept
C.will sleep   D.is sleeping
2.Jim often ________ TV on Saturdays.Today is Saturday.He ________ TV now.
A.watches; watches B.watches; is watching
C.is watching; is watching D.is watching; watches
3.—________
—I’m reading in the library.
A.What can you do B.What are you doing
C.Who are you D.How do you do
4.Tom ________ a big family. Now his family ________ at home.
A.has; are eating B.has; is eating
C.have; are eating D.have; is eating
5.Look! The students ________ clean up the city park.
A. help B. is helping
C. were helping D. are helping
6.—Jack, I'm busy doing the washing. Can you give me a hand
—Wait a moment. I ________ the bed.
am making B. will make
C. was making D. have made
7.—I am thirsty. Can you buy some ________ for me
—Your brother is ________ Coke and you can ask some from him.
A. drink; drink B. drinks; drinks C. drinks; drinking D. drinking; drink
8.—May I speak to the headmaster(校长)
—He ________ a meeting(会议)now. Can I take a message(信息)
A. is having B. had C. has D. will have
9.—What ________ she ________ at 12:00 o'clock
—She is having lunch.
can; do B. does; have
C. is; doing D. is; having
10.—Is Alice playing basketball
—________. She is playing soccer.
Yes, she is B. No, she is
C. Yes, she does D. No, she isn't
11.—Where is your cousin
—He ________ an English exam(考试) now.
has B. had
C. has had D. is having
12.Look! Scott is ________ TV. His father is ________ a newspaper and his mother is ________ a film.
A. looking; seeing; reading B. watching; seeing; reading
C. watching; reading; seeing D. watching; looking; seeing
13.Jenny with her mother ________ at the supermarket now.
A. are shopping B. is shopping
C. shops D. shopping
14.—I can't find the children. Where are they
—They're not at home at the moment(现在). They ________ in the park(公园).
played B. are playing
C. play D. will play
15.—Is Sam cleaning the room
—________. He's making the bed.
Yes, he is B. No, he isn't
C. Yes, she is D. No, she isn't
三、用所给词的适当形式填空(要求:有时间标志词的要求勾画出时间标志词)
1.My grandfather ____________ (drink) tea in the sitting room at the moment.
2.Many students ____________ (exercise) on the playground now.
3.Listen! Some girls ____________ (sing) in the music room.
4.Don't talk. My little brother ____________ (sleep) in the next room.
5.My parents ____________ (watch)TV in the living room now.
6.Laura ____________ (shop) in the store with her parents at present.
7.Betty ____________ (not have) lunch at school. She has it at home.
8.He often ____________ (go) to school at seven in the morning.
9.It’s 4:00 pm. Mom ____________ (shop) at the mall with my sister. They are very happy.
10.His brother usually ____________ (do) homework at school.
四、语法填空
It's a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Some of 1.__________ (they) are young. Other people are old. Some people are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 2.__________ their yo-yos. A girl is flying a kite. Two 3.__________(child) are making a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clean. There are some 4.__________ (boat) on the lake. Near the lake a young man is 5.__________ (read). There is a house near the lake. Beside the house two 6.__________ (man) are working. A woman 7.__________ (be) watering the flowers. Look at that big tree. There are some birds 8.__________ it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 9.__________ (watch) two cats climbing(爬)the tree. What do the cats want to do They want 10.__________ (catch) the birds. What else can you see in the park
五、书面表达
假如现在是晚上七点半,请你根据Tony提供的信息,写一篇短文描述一下Tony一家人此刻的活动情况。
要求:1.使用现在进行时态。 2.词数60左右。
Father Read a book
Mother Clean the room
Grandfather Watch TV
Tony Do his homework
Nancy Play the piano
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
现在进行时(Ⅰ)
一、语法概述
现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)或当前一段时间内正在进行的动作。
—What is your mother doing now 你的妈妈现在正在做什么?
—She is cooking for us. 她正在为我们做饭。
The workers are building a new factory these days. 这些天工人们正在建造一家新工厂。
二、句式结构
句式 结构 示例
肯定句 主语+ am/is/are + 动词-ing形式 +其他. Listen! He is playing the piano.
否定句 主语+ am not/isn’t/aren’t + 动词-ing形式 +其他. Lucy isn’t watching TV.
一般疑问句及其答语 Am/Is/Are +主语+ 动词-ing形式 +其他
肯定回答: Yes , 主语+ am/is/are .
否定回答: No , 主语+ am not/isn’t/aren’t. —Are you watching TV
—Yes, I am.
No, I am not.
特殊疑问句 疑问词+ am/is/are +主语+ 动词-ing形式 +其他 What are you doing in the classroom
动词-ing形式(现在分词)的变化规则
动词类别 构成方法 示例
一般情况 在词尾加__-ing__ help→helping_ play→_playing
以不发音的字母e结尾的动词 先去掉__e___,再加__-ing__ live→_living__ hope→_hoping
以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词(辅元辅) 双写_末尾辅音字母_,再加__-ing__ stop→stopping run→_running
begin→_beginning_
少数以ie结尾的动词 变__ie___为__y___,再加_-ing__ lie→__lying_ die→_dying_
四、常与现在进行时连用的时间状语或标志词
now(现在)、right now(现在)、at present(目前)、at the moment(现在)、at this time(这时)、Look!(看)、Listen!(听)等。
语法小测
一、按要求改写句子,每空一词。
1.The children are talking to each other.(改为一般疑问句)
 ___Are___ the children __talking__ to each other
2.Two boys are cleaning the classroom. (改为否定句)
Two boys __aren’t__ __cleaning__ the classroom.
3.Linda, are you reading a book (作否定回答)
No, ___I’m___ ___ not___.
4.Sam often draws pictures in the evening. (用now改写句子)
Sam ____is____ __drawing__ pictures now.
5.They are playing games over there. (对画线部分提问)
___What___ ____are___ they ___doing___ over there
6.They’re going to the supermarket.(对画线部分提问)
___Where__ are they___going___
7.Mr Li is talking to his friend. (对画线部分提问)
___What___ is Mr Li ___doing___
8.My brother is playing basketball.(改为一般疑问句)
___Is_____ your brother ___playing___ basketball
9.I want to go to the movies.(改为否定句)
I ___don’t___ ___want____ to go to the movies.
10.—Is Mr. Taylor calling his mother (补全肯定答语)
—Yes, ___he____ ____is____.
二、单项选择
1.Please don’t make so much noise.Your grandpa ___D____ in the room.
A.sleeps      B.slept C.will sleep   D.is sleeping
2.Jim often ___B____ TV on Saturdays.Today is Saturday.He ________ TV now.
A.watches; watches B.watches; is watching
C.is watching; is watching D.is watching; watches
3.—___B____
—I’m reading in the library.
A.What can you do B.What are you doing
C.Who are you D.How do you do
4.Tom ___A____ a big family. Now his family ________ at home.
A.has; are eating B.has; is eating C.have; are eating D.have; is eating
5.Look! The students ___D____ clean up the city park.
A. help B. is helping C. were helping D. are helping
6.—Jack, I'm busy doing the washing. Can you give me a hand
—Wait a moment. I ___A____ the bed.
A. am making B. will make C. was making D. have made
7.—I am thirsty. Can you buy some ___C____ for me
—Your brother is ________ Coke and you can ask some from him.
A. drink; drink B. drinks; drinks C. drinks; drinking D. drinking; drink
8.—May I speak to the headmaster(校长)
—He ___A____ a meeting(会议)now. Can I take a message(信息)
A. is having B. had C. has D. will have
9.—What ___C____ she ________ at 12:00 o'clock
—She is having lunch.
A. can; do B. does; have C. is; doing D. is; having
10.—Is Alice playing basketball
—___D____. She is playing soccer.
A. Yes, she is B. No, she is C. Yes, she does D. No, she isn't
11.—Where is your cousin
—He ___D____ an English exam(考试) now.
A. has B. had C. has had D. is having
12.Look! Scott is ___C____ TV. His father is ________ a newspaper and his mother is ________ a film.
A. looking; seeing; reading B. watching; seeing; reading
C. watching; reading; seeing D. watching; looking; seeing
13.Jenny with her mother ___B____ at the supermarket now.
A. are shopping B. is shopping C. shops D. shopping
14.—I can't find the children. Where are they
—They're not at home at the moment(现在). They ___B____ in the park(公园).
A. played B. are playing C. play D. will play
15.—Is Sam cleaning the room
—___B____. He's making the bed.
A. Yes, he is B. No, he isn't C. Yes, she is D. No, she isn't
三、用所给词的适当形式填空(要求:有时间标志词的要求勾画出时间标志词)
1.My grandfather ___is drinking___ (drink) tea in the sitting room at the moment.
2.Many students __are exercising__ (exercise) on the playground now.
3.Listen! Some girls ___are singing___ (sing) in the music room.
4.Don't talk. My little brother ___is sleeping____ (sleep) in the next room.
5.My parents ___are watching___ (watch)TV in the living room now.
6.Laura ___is shopping___ (shop) in the store with her parents at present.
7.Betty __doesn’t have___ (not have) lunch at school. She has it at home.
8.He often ____goes______ (go) to school at seven in the morning.
9.It’s 4:00 pm. Mom __is shopping__ (shop) at the mall with my sister. They are very happy.
10.His brother usually ____does______ (do) homework at school.
四、语法填空
It's a fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Some of 1.___them___ (they) are young. Other people are old. Some people are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 2.___with____ their yo-yos. A girl is flying a kite. Two 3.__children__(child) are making a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clean. There are some 4.___boats___ (boat) on the lake. Near the lake a young man is 5.__reading___ (read). There is a house near the lake. Beside the house two 6.___men___ (man) are working. A woman 7.____is_____ (be) watering the flowers. Look at that big tree. There are some birds 8.____in_____ it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 9.__watching__ (watch) two cats climbing(爬)the tree. What do the cats want to do They want 10.__to catch___ (catch) the birds. What else can you see in the park
五、书面表达
假如现在是晚上七点半,请你根据Tony提供的信息,写一篇短文描述一下Tony一家人此刻的活动情况。
要求:1.使用现在进行时态。 2.词数60左右。
【参考范文】
It’s 7:30 in the evening. Tony’s family are doing different things. Look! Tony’s father is reading a book in the sofa. His mother is cleaning the room. His grandfather is watching TV. Tony is doing his homework. He has a sister. Her name is Nancy. What’s she doing She is playing the piano. Everyone is busy in Tony’s family!
听力语篇
Section B
1c Listen and complete the chart. 听录音并完成表格。
Conversation 1对话1
A: Hello. Is Alice there A: 你好,艾丽斯在那儿吗?
B: No, she isn’t. She’s at the supermarket. B: 不,她不在。她在超市。
A: Oh, is she shopping A: 哦,她正在购物吗?
B: Yes, she is. She’s buying milk and bread.B: 是的,她正在买牛奶和面包。
Conversation 2对话2
A: Hello. Is Mike there A: 你好,迈克在那儿吗?
B: Sorry, he’s still at school. B: 对不起,他还在学校。
A: Oh. Umm, is he doing his homework A: 哦。嗯,他正在做作业吗?
B: No, he isn’t. He’s playing basketball.B: 不,不是。他正在打篮球。
Conversation 3对话3
A: Lisa A: 莉萨吗?
B: No, this is her sister, Julie. B: 不,我是她妹妹,朱莉。
A: Oh. Is Lisa there A: 哦,莉萨在那儿吗?
B: No, she isn’t. She’s at the library.B: 不,她不在。她在图书馆。
A: Oh. Is she reading A: 哦,她正在读书吗?
B: Yes, she is.B: 是的。
【语篇分析】
阅读语篇
Today’s story is about Zhu Hui, a student from Shenzhen. 今天的故事是关于来自深圳的学生朱辉的。
He’s now studying in the United States. 他现在在美国学习。
He’s living with an American family in New York. 他和一个美国家庭住在纽约。
Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. 今天是端午节。
It’s 9:00 a.m. and Zhu Hui’s family are at home. 现在是上午9点,朱辉家在家。
His mom and aunt are making zongzi. 他的妈妈和阿姨正在做饺子。
His dad and uncle are watching the boat races on TV.他的爸爸和叔叔在电视上看船比赛。
Is Zhu Hui also watching the races and eating zongzi 朱慧也在看比赛和吃饺子吗?
Well, it’s 9:00 p.m. in New York, and it’s the night before the festival. 现在是纽约的晚上9点,也是节日的前一
But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.但美国没有端午节,所以朱慧和他的主人家庭就像其他晚上一样。
The mother is reading a story to her young children. 母亲正在给她年幼的孩子们读一个故事。
The father is watching a soccer game on TV. 父亲在电视上看一场足球比赛。
And what’s Zhu Hui doing 朱慧在做什么?
He’s talking on the phone to his cousin in Shenzhen.他正在和他在深圳的表弟打电话。
Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.朱慧想念家人,希望有妈妈做的美味饺子。
Zhu Hui likes New York and his host family a lot, but there’s still “ no place like home”.朱辉很喜欢纽约和他的东道主家庭,但仍然“没有像家这样的地方”。
【语篇分析】
study
He’s now studying in the United States. 现在他正在美国学习。
【用法详解】study此处用作动词,意为“学习;研究”。还可以用作名词,意为“研究;书房”。
Eg.He is studying to be a doctor. 他正在读医科。
That dictionary is in the study. 那本字典在书房里。
【易混辨析】study与learn
单词 用法 图解助记
study 侧重于学习的过程。用于表示较高深或周密的“研究”
learn 侧重于学习的结果,意为“学会”。用于初级阶段的学习。
【即学即用】
1.We must________ hard and________ from each other.
A.learning; study B.to study; study C.study; learn D.to learn; learn
2.Julie is a good student.She __________ (study) very hard.
America
He’s living with an American family in New York. 他在纽约与一个美国家庭一起生活。
【用法详解】American形容词,意为“美国的;美洲的”,首字母以元音音素开头,所以前面要用不定冠词 ,如:“一个美国男孩” 。
Eg.Can you tell me more about American festivals
你能告诉我更多的关于美国节日的事情吗?
【拓展延伸】American还可以作名词,意为“美国人;美洲人”,其复数形式是 。
Eg.There are many Americans in this university. 这所大学里有很多美国人。
【即学即用】
1.—Jack is ________ American boy, right
—Yes.He's from ________ USA.
A.a; the B.an; a C.a; a D.an; the
2.Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three ________ and four _______.
A.German; American B.Germans; American
C.Germans; Americans D.German; Americans
3.My daughter is studying in __________ (American).
race
His dad and uncle are watching the boat races on TV.他爸爸和叔叔正在看电视上的龙舟比赛。
race用于体育话题时,主要指赛跑、赛车、游泳等与速度相关的“比赛”;而game则多指球类、棋类等体育“比赛”。例如:
Do you like to watch NBA games on TV 你喜欢看电视上的美国NBA篮球赛吗?
He's the youngest swimmer in the race.他是比赛中最年轻的游泳选手。
any other
But there isn’t a Dragon Boat Festival in the US, so it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family. 但是在美国没有端午节,因此对朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说,今晚和其他任何一个晚上是一样的。
【用法详解】any other意为“其他任何一个;任何其他的……”,是指在同一范围内除了某人或某物以外的其他任何人或物,其后接单数名词。
Eg.John runs faster that any other boy in his class. 约翰比他班上的其他任何一个男孩跑得都快。
【易混辨析】知识点1: 重点:some与any的区别
单词 共同点 不同点
some 表示“一些”,既可以修饰可数名词复数,也可以修饰不可数名词 用于 句,或表示委婉请求的疑问句中
any 用于 句和 句
Eg.I have some books on my table. 在我的桌子上有一些书。
Would you like some apples 你想要一些苹果吗?
There aren’t any books on the tale. 在桌子上没有书。
知识点2: 重点:other, the other, others与the others
单词 用法 图解助记
other “其他的”,修饰可数名词复数
the other “两者中的另一个”,常用于one...the other...结构中,表示“一个……,另一个……”
others “另一些”,相当于“other +可数名词复数”,后面不能跟名词,常用于some...others...结构中,表示“一些……另一些……”
the others “余下的人或物的全部”,相当于“the other +可数名词复数”
Eg.I don’t like this kind of book. Can you give me other ones 我不喜欢这类型的书。你能给我别的吗? I have two sisters. One is a teacher, the other is a doctor. 我有两个姐姐。一个是老师,另一个是医生。 There are many students in the park. Some are flying kites, some are playing games, and others are climbing the hill. 公园里有好多学生。有一些在放风筝,有一些在玩游戏,另一些在爬山。 In this class, he is an American, and the others are Chinese. 在这个班里,他是美国人,其他的都是中国人。
【即学即用】
1.Hey, Molly! There aren’t ________ oranges at home. Would you like to go to the store and get ________
A.any; any B.some; any C.any; some D.some; some
2.The school offers two courses on computer technology. One is for beginners and ________ is for those who already have some basic knowledge.
A. other B. another C. the other D.others
3.—Is there ________ beef in the fridge
—No, there isn't. There is ________ pork.
A. some; any   B. any; any  C. some; some  D. any; some
2)host family指人们出国时所借宿的人家,类似汉语中“房东家”。例如:
Do you want to learn to speak English well Why not go to England and stay with a host family 你想学说一口好的英语吗?为什么不去英国与房东一家人住在一起呢?
young/child
The mother is reading a story to her young children. 那位妈妈正在给她年幼的孩子们读故事。
【用法详解】知识点1: young形容词,意为“幼小的;年轻的”,反义词为 “年老的”。the young意为“年轻人”(the +形容词,表示“一类人”),作主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式。
Eg.The young always want to be different. 年轻人总是想要于总不同。
知识点2: child名词,意为“儿童”,其复数形式为 。children作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。children的名词所有格形式是在后面直接加-’s。
Eg.There are three children in the family. 这个家庭有三个孩子。
Children’s Day is coming. 儿童节就要到了。
【即学即用】
1.In China, we celebrate ________ Day on June 1st, ________ Day on September 10th.
A. Children's; Teacher's B. Children; Teachers C. Children's; Teachers' D.Children; Teacher’s
2.The __________ (child) are opening their Christmas presents.
miss/wish
Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi. 朱辉思念他的家人,也想吃他妈妈做的美味可口的粽子。
【用法详解】知识点1: miss的一词多义:
Eg.She misses her mother very much. 她非常想念她的母亲。
She often misses going to the party on Sundays.
她经常错过星期天的聚会。
【注意】miss首字母大写,即Miss,意为“小姐;女士”,用于未婚女子姓氏前,作为礼貌的称呼,也可作为对女教师的称呼。
Eg.Miss Wang is our English teacher. 王老师是我们的英语老师。
知识点2: 重点:wish动词,意为“希望;祝愿”,常用结构如下:
Eg.Bill wishes to go shopping this afternoon.比尔今天下午想去购物。
My father wishes me to be a doctor. 我的爸爸希望我成为一名医生。
Wish you success! 祝你成功!
【拓展延伸】
wish可作名词,意为“愿望;希望”。wishes意为“祝愿;祝福”。
Eg.Her wish is to stay with her parents. 她的愿望是和父母在一起。
We all send our best wishes for the future. 我们都对为了致以最好的祝愿。
(2)hope也可表示“希望”,但hope后面不能接sb.作宾语,固定结构为:hope to do sth.希望做某事。
Eg.I hope to go camping next week. 我希望下周去露营。
【即学即用】
1.Liu Nian, a student from China, is studying in America and she really wishes ________ her mom's delicious food.
A .to eat B .eats C .eating D.eat
2.He ________ his mother very much and ________ to see her at once.
A.thinks; wishes B.missing; hopes C.thinks; hopes D.misses; wishes
3. I ________ you a happy new year and a merry Christmas.
A. hope B. wish C. want D. think
4.I'm hungry and I wish __________ (eat) the cookies made by my mother.
5.Bob works far away, so he __________ (miss) his parents very much.
no place like home
but there's still“no place like home”.但是“千好万好还是不如自己的家好”。
(金窝银窝不如自己的狗窝。)
这是一个谚语,源自1823年英国伦敦首演的一部音乐剧中一首名为《家,甜蜜的家》(Home, Sweet Home)的歌曲。后来这首歌很快走红,其中的歌词…. there's no place like home被人们广为使用,成为独立的谚语。
英语中还有一句类似的谚语:East or west,home is best.
写作语篇
Dear Bob,亲爱的鲍勃,
Here is a picture of my family. 这是一张我的家人的照片。
We are all at home now. 我们现在都在家里了。
I am doing my homework.我正在做我的家庭作业。
My parents are watching TV in the living room. 我的父母在客厅里看电视。
My grandfather is reading a newspaper. 我的祖父正在看报纸。
My sister is talking on the phone.我姐姐正在打电话。
Jim 吉姆
【语篇分析】
单词短语
1.newspaper ['n.ju zpe p ] n.报纸 2.use [ju z] v.使用;运用
3.soup [su p] n.汤 4.wash [w ] v.洗
5.movie ['mu v ] n.电影 6.just [d st] adv.只是;恰好
7.house [ha s] n.房子 8.drink [dr k] v.喝;n.饮料
9.tea [ti ] n.茶;茶叶 10.tomorrow [t 'm r ] adv.在明天
11.pool [pu l] n.(复数pools)游泳池 12.shop [ p] v.购物
13.supermarket ['su p mɑ k t] n.超市 14.man [m n] n.男人;人
15.race [re s] n.竞赛 16.host [h st] n.主人;东道主
17.study ['st d ] v.&n.学习;研究 18.state [ste t] n.洲
19.American [ mer k n] adj.美国的;美洲的;n.美国人;美洲人
20.dragon ['dr g( )n] n.龙
21.any ['en ] adj.任何一个;任一的pron.任何;任一
22.other [' ] adj另外的;其他的 23.young [j ] adj.幼小的,年轻的
24.child [t a ld] n.儿童(pl. children ['t ldr n])
25.miss [m s] v.怀念.思念 26.wish [w ] v.希望
27.delicious [d 'l s] adj.可口的,美味的 28.still [st l] adv.还.仍然
短语
1. read a newspaper 看报纸;看书、看报,用“read”
2. talk on the phone 通过电话交谈
3. listen to a CD 听CD
listen 表示“听”,要听具体的内容,要加上“to”;例如:listen to music 听音乐
4. use the computer 使用电脑 5. make soup 做汤、煲汤
6. wash/do the dishes 洗餐具 7. TV show 电视节目
8. go to the movies 去看电影
9. join sb. for sth. 与某人一起做某事
10. be at home 在家
11. eat out 出去吃饭 eat outside 在外面吃东西
12. I’d love to (do sth.) 我乐意做某事
13. drink tea 喝茶
green tea 绿茶 black tea 红茶
14. go shopping 去购物 =do some shopping
go swimming 去游泳
15. swim in a pool 在池塘游泳
16. host family 寄宿家庭
17. think about 考虑 think of 认为
18. in the United States 在美国
19. an American family 一个美国家庭
20. make zongzi 制做粽子
21. watch … on TV 在电视上观看
22. boat races 龙舟比赛
23. the night before... ...前一天夜里
24. any other +n. 任何一个,后接名词单数
other +n(s) 其他的…,后接复数名词
25. read a story to sb. 给某人讲故事
26. wish to do sth. = hope to do sth. 希望做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
注意:没有hope sb. to do sth. 这个说法,如果要表示“希望某人做某事”,用hope + that + 完整的句子
27. in the living room 在客厅 28. talk show 脱口秀
29. study for a test 为…考试而学习
(一)完成单词梳理:
名词:
1. 报纸
2. 汤
3. 电影
4. 房子
5. 茶;茶叶
6. 游泳池;水池
7. 超市
8. 男人;人
9. 竞赛
10. 主人;东道主
11. 州
12. 龙
13. 儿童
动词:
1. 使用;运用
2. 洗
3. 怀念;思念;错过
4. 希望
副词:
1. 只是;恰好 2. 还;仍然
形容词:
1. 幼小的;年轻的
兼类词:
1. (v)喝(n)饮料
2. (adv)在明天(n)明天;未来
3. (v)购物(n)商店
4. (v/n)学习;研究
5. (adj)美国的;美洲的(n)美国人;美洲人
6. (adj)任何的;任一的(pron)任何;任一
7. (adj)另外的;其他的(pron)另外的人(或物)
(二)词汇变形小结:
use 使用;运用(v.) → ____________ (现在分词) → ____________ (adj.)有用的
wash 洗(v.) → ____________ (第三人称单数) → ____________ (现在分词)
make 做;制作(v.) → ____________(现在分词)
shop 购物(v.) → ____________(现在分词)
man 男人(n.) → ____________ (复数)
study 学习;研究(v/n.) → ____________ (第三人称单数) → ____________ (现在分词)
America 美国(n) → ____________ (adj./n.)美国的;美国人
child 儿童(n.) → ____________ (复数)
miss 思念;错过(v.) → ____________ (第三人称单数) → ____________ (现在分词)
wish 希望(v.) → ____________ (第三人称单数) → ____________ (现在分词)
【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空
Look at the two ____________ (man) over there. They are my father and his friend, Mr. White.
It is an ____________ (America) car. It's not a Japanese car.
The teacher says math is ____________ (use), so we must learn it well.
She hardly goes ____________ (shop). She is always buying goods online.
The storybook is very interesting. Lots of ____________ (child) like reading it.
Liu Mei is studying in London. She ____________ (miss) her parents in Chengdu very much.
There are many other ____________ (festival) in our country.
There ____________ (be) a lot of interesting activities after school.
It’s 7:30 in the evening. My father is watching TV in the ____________ (live) room.
Steve wishes ____________ (see) his parents very soon.
(三)短语攻关:
看电视 看报纸
通过电话交谈 听CD
使用电脑 做汤
洗餐具 去电影院
听起来不错 在家
出去吃饭 打扫某人的房间
做晚饭 喝茶
在周末 美国;美利坚合众国
端午节 包粽子
划船比赛 寄宿家庭
希望做某事 在客厅
【答案】(一)完成单词梳理:
名词:1. newspaper 报纸 2. soup 汤 3. movie 电影
4. house 房子 5. tea 茶;茶叶 6. pool 游泳池;水池
7. supermarket 超市 8. man 男人;人 9. race 竞赛
10. host 主人;东道主 11. state 州 12. dragon 龙
13. child 儿童
动词:1. use 使用;运用 2. wash 洗 3. miss 怀念;思念;错过
4. wish 希望
副词:1. just 只是;恰好 2. still 还;仍然
形容词:1. young 幼小的;年轻的 2. delicious 可口的;美味的
兼类词:1. drink (v)喝(n)饮料 2. tomorrow (adv)在明天(n)明天;未来
3. shop (v)购物(n)商店 4. study (v/n)学习;研究
5. American (adj)美国的;美洲的(n)美国人;美洲人
6. any (adj)任何的;任一的(pron)任何;任一
7. other (adj)另外的;其他的(pron)另外的人(或物)
(二)词汇变形小结:
use 使用;运用(v.) → ____using_____ (现在分词) → ____useful_____ (adj.)有用的
wash 洗(v.) → ____washes____ (第三人称单数) → ___washing_____ (现在分词)
make 做;制作(v.) → ____making_____(现在分词)
shop 购物(v.) → ___shopping______(现在分词)
man 男人(n.) → _____men_____ (复数)
study 学习;研究(v/n.) → ____studies_____ (第三人称单数) → ____studying_____ (现在分词)
America 美国(n) → ___American_____ (adj./n.)美国的;美国人
child 儿童(n.) → ___children_____ (复数)
miss 思念;错过(v.) → ____misses______ (第三人称单数) → ____missing_____ (现在分词)
wish 希望(v.) → ____wishes______ (第三人称单数) → ____wishing_____ (现在分词)
【练一练】用所给词的适当形式填空
Look at the two ____men______ (man) over there. They are my father and his friend, Mr. White.
It is an ___American____ (America) car. It's not a Japanese car.
The teacher says math is ____useful_____ (use), so we must learn it well.
She hardly goes ___shopping_____ (shop). She is always buying goods online.
The storybook is very interesting. Lots of ___children_____ (child) like reading it.
Liu Mei is studying in London. She ____misses_____ (miss) her parents in Chengdu very much.
There are many other ___festivals_____ (festival) in our country.
There _____are_____ (be) a lot of interesting activities after school.
It’s 7:30 in the evening. My father is watching TV in the ____living_____ (live) room.
Steve wishes ____to see_____ (see) his parents very soon.
(三)短语攻关:
watch TV 看电视 read a newspaper 看报纸
talk on the phone 通过电话交谈 listen to a CD 听CD
use the computer 使用电脑 make soup 做汤
wash the dishes 洗餐具 go to the movies 去电影院
sound good 听起来不错 at home 在家
eat out 出去吃饭 clean one’s room 打扫某人的房间
make dinner 做晚饭 drink tea 喝茶
on weekends 在周末 the United States 美国;美利坚合众国
Dragon Boat Festival 端午节 make zongzi 包粽子
boat races 划船比赛 host family 寄宿家庭
wish to do sth. 希望做某事 in the living room 在客厅
经典句子
1. What are you doing 你正在做什么?
I’m watching TV. 我正在看电视。
此句是最典型的现在进行时的特殊疑问句,用于询问对方正在做什么?
2. —What’s she doing 她正在做什么?
—She is washing her clothes. 她正在洗衣服。
3. —What are they doing 他们正在做什么?
—They’re listening to a CD. 他们正在听CD。
4. —Are you doing your homework 你正在做你的家庭作业吗?
—Yes, I am. 是的,我是。 No, I’m not. 不,我不是。
这是现在进行时最基本的一般疑问句,询问“某人正在做某事吗?”,可以演变成以下一般疑问句:Is he \ she doing sth.
回答:Yes , he\she is. No , he \she isn’t.
Are they doing sth. 回答:Yes , they are. No , they aren’t.
5.— Is he reading a newspaper 他正在读报纸吗?
—Yes, he is. 是的,他是。 No, he isn’t. 不,他不是。
6. What/ How about you 你呢?
该句型一般用于对话中,征求对方的意见,
7. Do you want to go to the movies 你想去看电影吗?
8. That sounds good. 那听起来不错。
9. Not much. = Nothing much. 没做什么。
10. Do you want to join me for dinner 你想和我一起吃晚餐吗?
11. See you then/soon. 待会见。
12. See you tomorrow evening. 明晚见。
13. Here is a picture of my family. 这是我的一张家庭照。
A picture of… 一张…的照片,类似的短语:a map of … \ a photo of …
14. So it’s like any other night for Zhu Hui and his host family.
所以对朱辉和他的寄宿家庭来说,今晚和任何一个平常的晚上是一样的。
课后作业
一、单项选择
1.—I like listening ________ a CD after dinner. What about you
—I like reading ________ newspaper.
A. to; / B. in; a C. to; a D. in; /
2.The Ninth Xichang Dragon Boat Race was held _______ June 9th last year. Many people watched it _______ TV.
A. in; on B. in; in C. on; on D. on; in
3.I want to buy some fruit. Can you go to the ________ with me
A. pool B. zoo C. supermarket D. library
4.We haven't got ________ meat for dinner. Let's buy ________ chicken.
A .some; some B .some; any C .any; any D .any; some
5.Dalian is a good place to visit. Jack's parents ________ him to visit there this vacation.
A. hope B. let C. wish D. make
6.The man can play the piano with ________ hand and hit the drum(击鼓) with ________ at the same time.
A. one; another B. one; the other C. first; second D. one; it
7.—Would you like to go out with me tomorrow , Scott
—________, but I have to help the farmers pick strawberries.
A. All in all B. Sounds terrible C. I’d love to D. Not much
8. Hello! ________ Wang Lin speaking. Is that Tom
A. This is B. I am C. You are D. That is
9.Fresh (新鲜的) fruit is good for you. But you have to ________ it first because sometimes it is a little dirty.
A.taste B.smell C.wash D.plant
10.Scott is studying in China now. He ________ his parents in America a lot.
A. misses B. wishes C. remembers D. saves
11.—Let's meet in the park at 4:00 tomorrow afternoon.
—OK. ________.
A. See you then B. That's for sure C. That's a good time D. You're right
12.Some students are playing basketball on the playground and ________ students are watching TV in the classroom.
A. another B. other C. others D. the others
13.—What's the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi
—You can ________ say “jiaozi”. It has been added(添加) to the Oxford English Dictionary.
A. just B. even C. too D. hardly
14.There are fifty ________ in our school. They are all friendly to us.
A. woman teachers B. women teacher C. woman teacher D. women teachers
15.—What are your parents doing
—They are ________ the boat races on TV now.
A. reading B. looking C. watching D. seeing
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Look! What are the two __________ (man) doing in the room
2. I'm hungry and I wish __________ (eat) the cookies made by my mother.
3. I need some water __________ (wash) clothes.
4. Alice and her mother go __________ (shop) in the market every weekend.
5. Our English teacher Jack is an __________ (America). He is very kind to us.
6. My mother gives me a card with her best __________ (wish) on my birthday every year.
7. Telescopes(望远镜)are __________ (use). We can look at the universe through them.
8. Alice __________ (miss) her grandparents a lot. She wants to see them on the weekend.
9. I'd like __________ (go) shopping with you this afternoon.
10. Tina likes doing housework. She __________ (clean) her room every afternoon.
完形填空
It is Saturday morning. Mr. and Mrs. Green are at home. Their two ___1___ stay with them.
One is their son, Jim, and ___2___ is their daughter, Kate. The ___3___brother and sister are in the same school. They both ___4___ hard and have good grades. But they don't have ___5___classes today. Now, they ___6___ chess in the room. They are very happy. Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room, ___7___ tea from time to time. From the newspaper he knows there will be a relay race in his city. He likes sports very much and he wants to take part in it ___8___. Mrs. Green ___9___ clothes. She wants to make ___10___ food for the family. She hopes they can have lunch early, because she doesn't want to miss her favorite TV play! What a lovely mother!
( )1.A.boy B.girl C.child D.children
( )2.A.other B.another C.the other D.all the other
( )3.A.young B.old C.younger D.older
( )4.A.learn B.play C.study D.use
( )5.A.some B.no C.much D.any
( )6.A.play B.played C.are playing D.is playing
( )7.A.drinking B.making C.buying D.selling
( )8.A.now B.yesterday C.last week D.tomorrow
( )9.A.wash B.is washing C.to wash D.washing
( )10.A.delicious B.bad C.terrible D.boring
四、阅读理解
Once upon a time, there was a poor fisherman in a village near the sea. He always dreamed of having a lot of money. One day, he heard that a big ship with a lot of gold sunk in the nearby water. Because of this, for a long time he often went to the sea and hoped to find the gold.
One day, he was sitting on his boat daydreaming, he suddenly(突然) felt something heavy pulling(拉)on his fishing rod (钓竿). He thought that good luck had come to him, and he pulled hard at it . "Wow! A big, gold chain(金链子)!" He said happily when he saw the thing He then began to pull at the gold chain to try to get it all into the boat, but there seemed to be no end to it. When he got the more gold chain, the more water came into his boat.
But, the fisherman did not know it. He began to dream of a big house, a big piece of land, buying horses and cows……He kept pulling in the chain though the boat kept sinking. At last, the boat went under the sea and the fisherman died (死).
( )1.What does the underlined word “sunk” mean in this passage
A.沉没 B.闪耀 C.停靠 D.陈列
( )2.The poor fisherman often dreamed of having ________.
A.a beautiful wife B.a big house C.a big piece of land D.a lot of money
( )3.What did the fisherman want to get from the sea one day
A.Some big fish B.A big gold chain C.A pair of shoes D.A big ring
( )4.What happened to the fisherman in the end
A.He lost his life B.He had a lot money
C.He had a beautiful wife D.He had a big house
( )5.What can we learn from the story
A.Everyone should make a wish to get a gold chain B.Everyone will have good luck in the sea C.Everyone should have his daydream D.We shouldn’t take too much
五、语法填空
Hey, I'm Sandra! I'm the only 1.__________ (children) of my family.Now we 2.__________ (be) living in our new house in Chicago.Do you know Chicago It is an 3.__________(America) city (城市). Can you guess who the little girl is in the picture Yes, it's 4.__________ (I). I'm in the kitchen with my mother. Do you know what I'm doing in the picture Yes, I'm making soup. Although(尽管) I'm very 5.__________(young), I'm interested(感兴趣的) in cooking. And I like 6.__________ (study) cooking with the help of my mother. My father is a man loving nice food. He 7.__________ (love) soup, so I wish 8.__________ (make) nice soup for him. Oh, where is my father He is reading 9.__________ newspaper in the 10.__________ (live) room and waiting for my delicious soup.
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.音乐与任何别的艺术形式迥然不同。
Music is different from __________ __________ art form.
2.他们希望这周五离开这儿。
They __________ __________ __________ here this Friday.
3.她通常帮助她的妈妈做汤。
She usually helps her mother __________ __________.
4.莉萨周末经常去看电影。
Lisa often __________ __________ __________ __________ on the weekend.
5.他爸爸和叔叔正在电视上看划船比赛。
His dad and uncle is watching __________ __________ on TV.
6.鲍勃的父亲经常饭后喝茶和读报。
Bob's father often __________ __________ and __________ __________ __________ after dinner.
7.我们经常使用电脑玩电脑游戏。
We often __________ __________ __________ to play computer games.
8.我今天想出去吃饭。
I want __________ __________ __________ today.
课堂小测
一、单项选择
1.—I like listening ___C____ a CD after dinner. What about you
—I like reading ________ newspaper.
A. to; / B. in; a C. to; a D. in; /
2.The Ninth Xichang Dragon Boat Race was held __C___ June 9th last year. Many people watched it _______ TV.
A. in; on B. in; in C. on; on D. on; in
3.I want to buy some fruit. Can you go to the ___C____ with me
A. pool B. zoo C. supermarket D. library
4.We haven't got ___D____ meat for dinner. Let's buy ________ chicken.
A .some; some B .some; any C .any; any D .any; some
5.Dalian is a good place to visit. Jack's parents ___C____ him to visit there this vacation.
A. hope B. let C. wish D. make
6.The man can play the piano with ___B____ hand and hit the drum(击鼓) with ________ at the same time.
A. one; another B. one; the other C. first; second D. one; it
7.—Would you like to go out with me tomorrow , Scott
—___C____, but I have to help the farmers pick strawberries.
A. All in all B. Sounds terrible C. I’d love to D. Not much
8. Hello! ___A____ Wang Lin speaking. Is that Tom
A. This is B. I am C. You are D. That is
9.Fresh (新鲜的) fruit is good for you. But you have to ___C____ it first because sometimes it is a little dirty.
A.taste B.smell C.wash D.plant
10.Scott is studying in China now. He ___A____ his parents in America a lot.
A. misses B. wishes C. remembers D. saves
11.—Let's meet in the park at 4:00 tomorrow afternoon.
—OK. ___A____.
A. See you then B. That's for sure C. That's a good time D. You're right
12.Some students are playing basketball on the playground and ___B____ students are watching TV in the classroom.
A. another B. other C. others D. the others
13.—What's the English word for the Chinese food jiaozi
—You can ___A____ say “jiaozi”. It has been added(添加) to the Oxford English Dictionary.
A. just B. even C. too D. hardly
14.There are fifty ___D____ in our school. They are all friendly to us.
A. woman teachers B. women teacher C. woman teacher D. women teachers
15.—What are your parents doing
—They are ___C____ the boat races on TV now.
A. reading B. looking C. watching D. seeing
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Look! What are the two ___men____ (man) doing in the room
2. I'm hungry and I wish ____to eat___ (eat) the cookies made by my mother.
3. I need some water ___to wash____ (wash) clothes.
4. Alice and her mother go __shopping___ (shop) in the market every weekend.
5. Our English teacher Jack is an ___American___ (America). He is very kind to us.
6. My mother gives me a card with her best ___wishes____ (wish) on my birthday every year.
7. Telescopes(望远镜)are ___useful____ (use). We can look at the universe through them.
8. Alice ___misses___ (miss) her grandparents a lot. She wants to see them on the weekend.
9. I'd like ___to go____ (go) shopping with you this afternoon.
10. Tina likes doing housework. She ___cleans___ (clean) her room every afternoon.
完形填空
It is Saturday morning. Mr. and Mrs. Green are at home. Their two ___1___ stay with them.
One is their son, Jim, and ___2___ is their daughter, Kate. The ___3___brother and sister are in the same school. They both ___4___ hard and have good grades. But they don't have ___5___classes today. Now, they ___6___ chess in the room. They are very happy. Mr. Green is reading a newspaper in the sitting room, ___7___ tea from time to time. From the newspaper he knows there will be a relay race in his city. He likes sports very much and he wants to take part in it ___8___. Mrs. Green ___9___ clothes. She wants to make ___10___ food for the family. She hopes they can have lunch early, because she doesn't want to miss her favorite TV play! What a lovely mother!
( D )1.A.boy B.girl C.child D.children
( C )2.A.other B.another C.the other D.all the other
( A )3.A.young B.old C.younger D.older
( C )4.A.learn B.play C.study D.use
( D )5.A.some B.no C.much D.any
( C )6.A.play B.played C.are playing D.is playing
( A )7.A.drinking B.making C.buying D.selling
( D )8.A.now B.yesterday C.last week D.tomorrow
( B )9.A.wash B.is washing C.to wash D.washing
( A )10.A.delicious B.bad C.terrible D.boring
四、阅读理解
Once upon a time, there was a poor fisherman in a village near the sea. He always dreamed of having a lot of money. One day, he heard that a big ship with a lot of gold sunk in the nearby water. Because of this, for a long time he often went to the sea and hoped to find the gold.
One day, he was sitting on his boat daydreaming, he suddenly(突然) felt something heavy pulling(拉)on his fishing rod (钓竿). He thought that good luck had come to him, and he pulled hard at it . "Wow! A big, gold chain(金链子)!" He said happily when he saw the thing He then began to pull at the gold chain to try to get it all into the boat, but there seemed to be no end to it. When he got the more gold chain, the more water came into his boat.
But, the fisherman did not know it. He began to dream of a big house, a big piece of land, buying horses and cows……He kept pulling in the chain though the boat kept sinking. At last, the boat went under the sea and the fisherman died (死).
( A )1.What does the underlined word “sunk” mean in this passage
A.沉没 B.闪耀 C.停靠 D.陈列
( D )2.The poor fisherman often dreamed of having ________.
A.a beautiful wife B.a big house C.a big piece of land D.a lot of money
( B )3.What did the fisherman want to get from the sea one day
A.Some big fish B.A big gold chain C.A pair of shoes D.A big ring
( A )4.What happened to the fisherman in the end
A.He lost his life B.He had a lot money
C.He had a beautiful wife D.He had a big house
( D )5.What can we learn from the story
A.Everyone should make a wish to get a gold chain B.Everyone will have good luck in the sea C.Everyone should have his daydream D.We shouldn’t take too much
五、语法填空
Hey, I'm Sandra! I'm the only 1.___child___ (children) of my family.Now we 2.____are____ (be) living in our new house in Chicago.Do you know Chicago It is an 3.__American__(America) city (城市). Can you guess who the little girl is in the picture Yes, it's 4.____me____ (I). I'm in the kitchen with my mother. Do you know what I'm doing in the picture Yes, I'm making soup. Although(尽管) I'm very 5.___young__(young), I'm interested(感兴趣的) in cooking. And I like 6._to study/studying_ (study) cooking with the help of my mother. My father is a man loving nice food. He 7.__loves___ (love) soup, so I wish 8.__to make__ (make) nice soup for him. Oh, where is my father He is reading 9.___a____ newspaper in the 10.___living___ (live) room and waiting for my delicious soup.
根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.音乐与任何别的艺术形式迥然不同。
Music is different from ___any_____ ___other____ art form.
2.他们希望这周五离开这儿。
They ___wish___ ____to____ ___leave___ here this Friday.
3.她通常帮助她的妈妈做汤。
She usually helps her mother ___make___ ___soup___.
4.莉萨周末经常去看电影。
Lisa often ___goes___ ____to____ ____the____ ___movies__ on the weekend.
5.他爸爸和叔叔正在电视上看划船比赛。
His dad and uncle is watching ___boat____ ___races____ on TV.
6.鲍勃的父亲经常饭后喝茶和读报。
Bob's father often ___drinks___ ____tea____ and ___reads___ ____a_____ __newspaper_ after dinner.
7.我们经常使用电脑玩电脑游戏。
We often ___use____ ____the____ __computer__ to play computer games.
8.我今天想出去吃饭。
I want ____to____ ____eat____ ____out____ today.

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