资源简介 中考英语感叹知识点详解以及练习1)中考英语感叹知识点详解中考英语感叹句是一个重要的语法点,用于表达强烈的情感,如喜、怒、哀、乐等。以下是关于感叹句的详细知识点以及相应的例句:一、感叹句的基本知识点定义与功能:感叹句是一种用来表达强烈情感的句子。它可以传达惊讶、赞叹、悲伤等不同的情绪。句型结构:感叹句通常由“what”或“how”引导,后面接上被强调的部分,再加上其他句子成分。“what”引导的感叹句:这种句型常用来强调名词或名词短语。例如,“What a beautiful day it is!”(多么美好的一天啊!)其中,“what”修饰的是单数可数名词“day”,并且因为“beautiful”以元音开头,所以使用了“a”。“how”引导的感叹句:这种句型用于强调形容词或副词。例如,“How fast he runs!”(他跑得多么快啊!)这里,“how”直接修饰动词“runs”,强调速度快的特点。感叹号的使用:感叹句末尾通常用感叹号“!”来表示强烈的情感。二、中考中常见的感叹句例句What引导的感叹句What a clever boy he is!(他是个多么聪明的男孩啊!)What fine weather we're having today!(今天天气多好啊!)What beautiful flowers they are in the garden!(花园里的花多么漂亮啊!)How引导的感叹句How well you speak English!(你英语说得真好!)How kind you are to help me!(你真是太好了,愿意帮助我!)How beautifully she dances!(她跳得多美啊!)三、注意事项在使用感叹句时,需要注意以下几点:确保感叹句能够准确传达出强烈的情感。注意“what”和“how”的正确使用,避免混淆。根据句子的结构和语境,选择合适的词汇和句型。例句一、What引导的感叹句强调单数可数名词What a delicious meal we had! 我们吃的那顿饭多么美味啊!What an interesting book it is! 这是一本多么有趣的书啊!强调复数可数名词What beautiful flowers they are in the park! 公园里的花多么漂亮啊!What wonderful ideas you have! 你的想法多么棒啊!强调不可数名词What fine weather we're having for the picnic! 我们野餐的天气多么好啊!What wonderful advice you gave me! 你给我的建议多么好啊!二、How引导的感叹句强调形容词How beautiful the sunset is! 日落多么美啊!How happy we are to be together! 我们在一起多么开心啊!强调副词How quickly he finished the race! 他完成比赛的速度多么快啊!How well she plays the piano! 她弹钢琴弹得多么好啊!强调动词How he sings! 他唱得多好啊!How they danced! 他们跳得多欢啊!三、其他类型的感叹句强调整个句子What a surprise it was to see you here! 在这里见到你真是太意外了!How strange it seems that he hasn't replied to our emails! 他竟然没有回复我们的邮件,真是奇怪!强调程度How incredibly tall that building is! 那座建筑高得令人难以置信啊!What an enormous crowd gathered for the concert! 音乐会聚集了多么庞大的人群啊!练习一、单项选择题1._______ beautiful flowers they are!A. How B. What C. What a D. How a2._______ fast he runs!A. What B. How C. What a D. How a3._______ delicious the soup is!A. What B. How C. What a D. How a4._______ a nice day it is! Let’s go for a walk.A. What B. How C. What a D. How a5._______ clever the boy is! He can solve the problem easily.A. What B. How C. What a D. How a二、完成句子1.这本书多么有趣啊!(How)_______ _______ the book is!2.她的舞跳得多好啊!(What)_______ _______ she dances!3.他们多么认真地听老师讲话啊!(How)_______ _______ they are listening to the teacher!4.这幅画多么美啊!(What)_______ _______ the picture is!5.你英语说得真好!(How)_______ _______ you speak English!三、改写句子1.The weather is very nice today. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ nice weather it is today!2.She is a very beautiful girl. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ beautiful girl she is!3.The food tastes very delicious. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ the food tastes!4.They work very hard. (改为感叹句)_______ _______ they work! 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览