资源简介

2023～2024 学年度九年级第一次模拟考试
英语科试卷
（考试时间：90分钟，满分：120分）
一、听说运用（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分，A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解，E 部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. Who is using the computer 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. When will the English speech begin 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. How did Mike’s feet get hurt 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. What did Jane begin to learn at the age of 6 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. Where does Julie work 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
B. 听对话（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听对话，回答小题。
6. Who is the woman 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The boy’s sister. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy’s teacher.
7. How does the boy feel 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Stressed. B. Tired. C. Relaxed.
8. How long will the woman wait for the man 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. For 5 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 50 minutes.
9. What does the woman think of Zibo, Shandong 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Clean and wonderful.
B. Crowded and clean.
C. Crowded but wonderful.
10. What may the weather be like in Foshan now 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Cool.
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What does John like to read
A. Plays. B. Novels. C. Poems.
12. Who is the woman’s favorite poet
A. Lu Xun. B. Shelley. C. Shakespeare.
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At home. B. At school. C. In a market.
14. How many kinds of food does Mum need
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.
15. What does Tom want to have for breakfast tomorrow
A. Beef and milk. B. Bread and milk. C. Bread and fish.
A. 听短文（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Who does Jason want to see today
A. His parents. B. His new teachers. C. His old friends.
17. What time does Jason get up in the morning
A. At 6:15. B. At 5:45. C. At 7:15.
18. What school uniform does Jason wear today
A. A black T-shirt and a pair of white trousers.
B. A white T-shirt and a pair of black trousers.
C A white T-shirt and a pair of black shorts.
19. How does Jason go to school
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
20. What is Jason’s English teacher like
A. Kind and strict. B. Strict and funny. C. Kind and funny.
D. 听填信息（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
你将听到的是一篇关于农场旅游的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A trip to the farm
When to go This ____21____.
Where to meet At the school ____22____.
What to do ____23____ students take Bus No.1 and the other twenty-five students take Bus No. 2.
Be careful and ____24____ after arriving at the farm.
Learn how to ____25____ apples and make apple cakes.
E. 情景对话（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Zoe: Jim, do you know the “plastic footprint”
Jim: Does it mean that the soles (鞋底) of the shoes are made of plastic
Zoe: ___26___ It refers to the number of plastic products people use in daily life.
Jim: I See. It seems that having too many plastic footprints isn’t good. ___27___
Zoe: You are right.
Jim: ___28___
Zoe: Whenever I buy coffee, I use my own coffee cup.
Jim: Yes, it does help. ___29___
Zoe: Also, I use reusable cloth bags when shopping.
Jim: Wow! You’ve done a lot to protect the environment.
Zoe: ___30___ More things need to be done.
Jim: I’d like to join you to help.
A. Of course not.
B. Anything else
C. That’s really not enough.
D. I couldn’t agree with you more.
E. We should make fewer plastic footprints.
F. How do you make fewer plastic footprints in life
二、语法选择 (本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
请通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Social media platforms from the Chinese mainland are getting popular among young people in Taiwan Province, according to Xinhua Daily.
A student named Wang Li ____31____ at Taipei First Girls High School. Two years ago, she downloaded Xiaohongshu, ____32____ popular lifestyle-sharing platform. “It is a great helper ____33____ I can learn some makeup skills to improve myself.” On Feb 11, Xiaohongshu ranked first on the list of popular apps in the Google Play Store in Taiwan Province, with more than 5 ____34____ downloads. Most of its users were in their ____35____, Xinhua Daily reported. ____36____ popular app among the young in Taiwan Province is Douyin. Nearly 70 percent of users are ____37____ the age of 24.
Zhang Hongyuan, a professor from a university in Taiwan Province, said that by using the same social media platforms, young people from both the Chinese mainland and Taiwan Province ____38____ closer to each other.
“This helps them ____39____ understand each other than before and encourages them to join hands for the development of Mainland-Taiwan relations,” said Zhang. Though many people from Taiwan Province have never been to the mainland, the apps have made them ____40____ much about the mainland.
31.
A. studies B. is studied C. has studied
32.
A. a B. an C. the
33.
A. when B. if C. because
34.
A. million B. millions C. millions of
35.
A. twenty B. twenties C. twentieth
36.
A. Other B. The other C. Another
37.
A. at B. to C. under
38.
A. feel B. felt C. will feel
39.
A. good B. better C. the best
40.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn
三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Jenny used to have a bad attitude towards life. She got angry in the face of problems and didn’t know what to do. One day, she asked her father for ___41___.
Her father took her to the ___42___ and got three bowls. Then he poured water into each bowl and put them on the stove.
When the water started to ___43___, he put a potato in a bowl, an egg in the second and two spoons of tea leaves in the third.
“___44___ are you doing all these things ” Jenny asked.
“Just be ___45___ and wait for fifteen minutes,” said her father.
When the time was up, Jenny’s father put the potato and the egg on a plate and poured the tea into a cup. He asked Jenny, “Have you learned anything from them ”
“No,” Jenny ___46___ her head.
Her father smiled, “The potato was hard before it was boiled but it has turned soft. The egg would be ___47___ easily before, but now it is hard. And the tea leaves are unusual. They changed the water itself and ___48___ something new.”
Jenny then understood what her father wanted to tell her. Each object had faced the same situation, but responded ___49___. She decided to change her attitude and ____50____ challenges like the tea leaves.
41.
A. messages B. expressions C. knowledge D. advice
42.
A. restaurant B. yard C. kitchen D. store
43.
A. boil B. burn C. appear D. increase
44.
A. What B. How C. Why D. When
45.
A. caring B. patient C. active D. silent
46.
A. shook B. nodded C. covered D. pulled
47.
A. dropped B. broken C. carried D. hidden
48.
A reflected B. supported C. avoided D. created
49.
A. wisely B. seriously C. differently D. directly
50.
A. depend on B. care for C. leave out D. deal with
四、阅读理解 （本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案， 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
China’s first home-grown cruise ship was presented in Shanghai on June 6. It was the first time the cruise ship has sat in water.
What it looks like
Name: Adora Magic City
Length: 323.6 meters Width: 37.2 meters
Capacity: 6,500 people Floors: 14
It has a luxury hotel, cinemas and a water park on board. It has a large shopping center inside, covering about 2,000 square meters.
What it means to China
It is the first time China has built a large cruise ship on its own. China now becomes the fifth country in the world that can produce large cruise ships after Germany, France, Italy and Finland.
In the future, the cruise ship will leave Shanghai for Japan and Southeast Asia. It will travel along the Maritime Silk Road.
51. What can we infer from Paragraph 1
A. China began to build the ship on June 6.
B. China has never built a cruise ship before.
C. The ship will be in water soon.
D. China has much experience in cruise building.
52. What is TRUE about the size of the cruise ship
A. It’s 37.2 meters high.
B. It can hold about 6,500 people.
C. It has forty floors.
D. It covers about 2,000 square meters.
53. The passengers can’t ________ on the cruise ship.
A. enjoy a wonderful movie B. buy expensive handbags
C. go hiking D. hold a water party
54. From the passage, we know the cruise ship will ________ in the future.
A. go abroad B. travel along the Yangtze River
C. visit Zhanjiang D. go on scientific trips
55. The passage is a(n) ________.
A. travel guide B. story C. advertisement D. introduction
B
Every spring, thousands of fish swim through Utrecht, a city in the Netherlands, to find a place to lay their eggs. In this process, they help eat insects and keep the waterways clean. However, there is one problem. They have to wait at the Weerdsluis lock (水闸), which is usually closed at this time of year.
After knowing that, local ecologist Mark van Heukelum decided to help the fish. He learned that the lock keeper didn’t know when there were fish waiting at the lock. Mark set up an underwater camera at the lock and connected it to a computer and an online doorbell. When someone sees fish waiting to pass, they press the doorbell and the lock keeper will open the lock to let the fish through.
But Mark couldn’t keep watching the doorbell day and night. He reached out to the public to see how many people would like to lend a hand. He was surprised. In its first spring in 2021, the Fish Doorbell was rung more than 100,000 times by people all around the world.
This spring, people’s interest didn’t seem to wane. On the website, the number of visitors was always over 100 and could go as high as 500, depending on the time of day. Politely holding a door open for the friends of humans in the water is a feel-good act of kindness.
Some people are thinking of ways to automate (使自动化) the doorbell. But Mark thinks takes a different view. “I hope when spring comes, people will be excited to ring the doorbell again.”
56. What challenge are the fish in Utrecht facing
A. They have no place to lay eggs.
B. They can’t find enough food.
C. A lock gets in their way.
D. The water is dirty.
57. Paragraph 2 doesn’t tell us ________.
A. who came up with the Fish Doorbell idea
B. when Mark talked to the lock keeper
C. how the Fish Doorbell works
D. where the camera is
58. The underlined word “wane” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.
A. start B. continue C. get weaker D. get deeper
59. What can we learn from the Fish Doorbell project
A. Many hands make light work.
B. Well begun is half done.
C. Fact speaks louder than words.
D. Rome wasn’t built in a day.
60. Which is the best title of the passage
A. Join an online project to watch fish in spring
B. Robot changes the life of fish in the Netherlands
C. Ecologist in the Netherlands makes friends with fish
D. Ring the doorbell to help fish in Utrecht
C
配对阅读。左栏是五则神秘事件，右栏是七则观点或答复。请将相关的内容相匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
____61____ Tom is uneasy these days. He usually wakes up at night because there are strange noises at the door. He believes that there are aliens. ____62____ Sam reads a book called Outlander. It is about a woman nurse traveling in the past. Some believe there are tunnels (隧道) that can make time travel happen. ____63____ Mike saw a round object flying in the sky. He thought it was a balloon. However the TV reported that there was no balloon at all. It disappeared suddenly. Then Mike believed it was a UFO. ____64____ Roger is curious about aliens. He is sure that there are aliens in outer space. We are not alone in this galaxy. ____65____ Vicky lives in the mountains. Every night she hears strange sounds, ooh, ooh, ooh ... She thinks it might be someone playing tricks on her. However, there is no other neighbor in the area. She is worried. A. A balloon is flying in the sky. It flies at a low speed and can be seen clearly. B. There are wolves and owls living in the mountain areas. You should be careful with them. If you hear any noise, you can call the police. You don’t need to worry too much. C. According to a recent research, time travel is possible. Man can travel both to the past and the future. It is said that if you want to try time travel, you are supposed to have a jade as a lead. D. There is no doubt that we are not the only wisdom creature (生物) in this galaxy. E. The sound at the door may be a dog or a cat. You don’t need to worry about it. The police are on patrol (巡逻). If you hear any noise, just call 911, we’ll help you. F. There might be lives on Mars, and they live underground. They are shy and they can’t talk. G. A new type of flying car was having a testing fly. It was round and fast. It would fly at a speed of 2,000 miles per hour, and it disappeared in no time.
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。
into heavy take that we perform out long use and how up
In China, dragons stand for wisdom, power and wealth. It is believed that dragons will bring good luck to ___66___.
To celebrate the importance of dragons in Chinese culture, the dragon dance was invented during the Han Dynasty. It was then ____67____ for honoring ancestors and praying for rain. Over time, the dragon dance developed ___68___ a common festival activity. It is now often performed during the Chinese New Year.
During the ____69____, you will see a long, smart “dragon”. It is usually made ____70____ of many different pieces. There is a head piece, a tail piece and several pieces ____71____ form its long body. Early dragons were made with metal and wood. They are so ____72____ that people struggle to hold them when performing dragon dances. Today’s dragons are more often made with lightweight paper, plastic ___73___ aluminum (铝).
Dancers use poles (杆子) to control the dragon’s body so that they can make it come alive. Many dancers should ____74____ part in the dragon dance because the dragons can be quite long. The dragons used for big celebrations can be 100 meters long or even ___75___.
六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Harbin is a city in rich history culture, which is located in the northeastern part of China. It’s known for its freezing winters and winter wonderland. It attracts visitors from around the world every year. It broke the record of tourists in the New Year holiday of 2024.
Wang Peng
“It’s my first time to visit Harbin Ice and Snow World. It’s 600,000 square meters. It is the biggest Ice and Snow Theme Park in the world. The ice sculptures here are amazing. Some are lively, and some are creative. The subjects of the ice sculpture are various, including history, culture, buildings, animals and plants. They are very excellent works.”
Zhao Minwei
“I enjoy my stay here very much. It’s a perfect place to taste some delicious food. Such as Harbin sausage, sweet and sour pork. Visitors can enjoy traditional Chinese culture, as well as Russian ballet and music concerts.”
Zhang Li
“In winter, the weather in Harbin is much colder than that in Guangdong. So when I planned to have a Harbin winter trip, I bought some coats, shoes, and hats to prevent the cold. But it’s not a good idea to buy white clothes, because it’s hard for others to find you on the road, especially when you play in the snow ground.”
76. What is Harbin famous for
________________________________________
77. How big is Harbin Ice and Snow World
________________________________________
78. How many subjects are there in ice sculpture
________________________________________
79. What can visitors enjoy in Harbin according to Zhao Minwei
________________________________________
80. Why does Zhang Li think it is not good to buy white clothes
________________________________________
B. 书面表达
81. 走出书斋，畅游天下，外出旅行已经成为人们生活的一部分。人生中的每一次旅行都能给自己带来不一样的精彩。假如你是李华，准备参加某英文网站举办的“读万卷书，行万里路”的征文比赛。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇投稿。
作文要求：
1要点齐全，结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
2.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
3.不少于80词（作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。
注意：不得出现真实人名、校名、地名及其他相关信息。
A person who loves traveling must like his life. Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2023～2024 学年度九年级第一次模拟考试
英语科试卷
（考试时间：90分钟，满分：120分）
一、听说运用（本大题共 30 小题，每小题 1 分，共 30 分，A、B、C、D 部分为听力理解，E 部分为情景对话）
A. 听句子（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. Who is using the computer 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
2. When will the English speech begin 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. How did Mike’s feet get hurt 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. What did Jane begin to learn at the age of 6 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】When Jane was 6 years old, her mother began to teach her to play the violin.
5. Where does Julie work 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
B. 听对话（本题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
听对话，回答小题。
6. Who is the woman 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The boy’s sister. B. The boy’s mother. C. The boy’s teacher.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
7. How does the boy feel 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A Stressed. B. Tired. C. Relaxed.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
8. How long will the woman wait for the man 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. For 5 minutes. B. For 15 minutes. C. For 50 minutes.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Jack, I am waiting for you at the coffee shop.
M: Ok, I will finish my work and meet you in 15 minutes.
9. What does the woman think of Zibo, Shandong 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Clean and wonderful.
B. Crowded and clean.
C. Crowded but wonderful.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
10. What may the weather be like in Foshan now 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Snowy. B. Sunny. C. Cool.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Oh, it is snowing heavily outside, Emma. What’s the weather like in Foshan now
W: Well, it must be very hot, because it is summer there.
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What does John like to read
A. Plays. B. Novels. C. Poems.
12. Who is the woman’s favorite poet
A. Lu Xun. B. Shelley. C. Shakespeare.
【答案】11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At home. B. At school. C. In a market.
14. How many kinds of food does Mum need
A. Two. B. Four. C. Six.
15. What does Tom want to have for breakfast tomorrow
A. Beef and milk. B. Bread and milk. C. Bread and fish.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B
【解析】
【原文】略
A. 听短文（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Who does Jason want to see today
A. His parents. B. His new teachers. C. His old friends.
17. What time does Jason get up in the morning
A. At 6:15. B. At 5:45. C. At 7:15.
18. What school uniform does Jason wear today
A. A black T-shirt and a pair of white trousers.
B. A white T-shirt and a pair of black trousers.
C. A white T-shirt and a pair of black shorts.
19. How does Jason go to school
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
20. What is Jason’s English teacher like
A. Kind and strict. B. Strict and funny. C. Kind and funny.
【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】略
D. 听填信息（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
你将听到的是一篇关于农场旅游的通知。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A trip to the farm
When to go This ____21____.
Where to meet At the school ____22____.
What to do ____23____ students take Bus No.1 and the other twenty-five students take Bus No. 2.
Be careful and ____24____ after arriving at the farm.
Learn how to ____25____ apples and make apple cakes.
【答案】21. Saturday
22. square 23. Twenty##20
24. polite 25. pick
【解析】
【原文】略
E. 情景对话（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Zoe: Jim, do you know the “plastic footprint”
Jim: Does it mean that the soles (鞋底) of the shoes are made of plastic
Zoe: ___26___ It refers to the number of plastic products people use in daily life.
Jim: I See. It seems that having too many plastic footprints isn’t good. ___27___
Zoe: You are right.
Jim: ___28___
Zoe: Whenever I buy coffee, I use my own coffee cup.
Jim: Yes, it does help. ___29___
Zoe: Also, I use reusable cloth bags when shopping.
Jim: Wow! You’ve done a lot to protect the environment.
Zoe: ___30___ More things need to be done.
Jim: I’d like to join you to help.
A. Of course not.
B. Anything else
C. That’s really not enough.
D. I couldn’t agree with you more.
E. We should make fewer plastic footprints.
F. How do you make fewer plastic footprints in life
【答案】26. A 27. E 28. F 29. B 30. C
【解析】
【导语】本文为Zoe和Jim的对话。对话主要谈论了“塑料足迹”这一概念，以及减少塑料产品使用的方法。
【26题详解】
根据“Does it mean that the soles (鞋底) of the shoes are made of plastic”和“It refers to the number of plastic products people use in daily life”可知，此处应否定对方的观点。选项A“当然不是”符合语境。故选A。
【27题详解】
根据“It seems that having too many plastic footprints isn’t good”和“You are right”可知，有太多的塑料足迹并不好，故此处应呼吁减少塑料足迹。选项E“我们应该减少塑料足迹”符合语境。故选E。
【28题详解】
根据“Whenever I buy coffee, I use my own coffee cup”可知，此处应询问如何才能减少塑料足迹。选项F“如何在生活中减少塑料足迹”符合语境。故选F。
【29题详解】
根据“Also, I use reusable cloth bags when shopping”可知，此处应询问是否还有别的可以减少塑料足迹的方法。选项B“还有别的（方法）吗”符合语境。故选B。
【30题详解】
根据“Wow! You’ve done a lot to protect the environment”和“More things need to be done”可知，自己觉得自己做的还不够。选项C“这还不够”符合语境。故选C。
二、语法选择 (本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分)
请通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Social media platforms from the Chinese mainland are getting popular among young people in Taiwan Province, according to Xinhua Daily.
A student named Wang Li ____31____ at Taipei First Girls High School. Two years ago, she downloaded Xiaohongshu, ____32____ popular lifestyle-sharing platform. “It is a great helper ____33____ I can learn some makeup skills to improve myself.” On Feb 11, Xiaohongshu ranked first on the list of popular apps in the Google Play Store in Taiwan Province, with more than 5 ____34____ downloads. Most of its users were in their ____35____, Xinhua Daily reported. ____36____ popular app among the young in Taiwan Province is Douyin. Nearly 70 percent of users are ____37____ the age of 24.
Zhang Hongyuan, a professor from a university in Taiwan Province, said that by using the same social media platforms, young people from both the Chinese mainland and Taiwan Province ____38____ closer to each other.
“This helps them ____39____ understand each other than before and encourages them to join hands for the development of Mainland-Taiwan relations,” said Zhang. Though many people from Taiwan Province have never been to the mainland, the apps have made them ____40____ much about the mainland.
31.
A. studies B. is studied C. has studied
32.
A. a B. an C. the
33.
A. when B. if C. because
34.
A million B. millions C. millions of
35.
A. twenty B. twenties C. twentieth
36.
A. Other B. The other C. Another
37.
A. at B. to C. under
38.
A. feel B. felt C. will feel
39.
A. good B. better C. the best
40.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn
【答案】31. A 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了台湾年轻人对大陆一些应用程序的喜爱，分析了其原因以及背后所代表的意义。
【31题详解】
句意：一位名叫王丽的学生在台北第一女子中学学习。
studies一般现在时；is studied一般现在时的被动语态；has studied现在完成时。主语A student与动词study之间是主动关系，此处陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。故选A。
【32题详解】
句意：两年前，她下载了小红书，一个流行的生活方式分享平台。
a定冠词表泛指，后接以辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词表泛指，后接以元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词表特指。此处泛指“一个受欢迎的生活方式分享平台”，popular以辅音音素开头，其前用不定冠词a。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意：这是一个很好的帮手，因为我可以学习一些化妆技巧来提高自己。
when当……时候；if如果；because因为。句子前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意：2月11日，小红书以超过500万的下载量，在台湾省谷歌应用商店热门应用排行榜上排名第一。
million百万；millions百万；millions of数以百万计的。空前有基数词5，此处用million的原形。故选A。
【35题详解】
句意：据《新华日报》报道，它的大部分用户都是20多岁的年轻人。
twenty二十；twenties二十多；twentieth第二十。“in one’s+整十基数词复数”表示“在某人几十多岁的时候”。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意：抖音在台湾年轻人中也很受欢迎。
Other其他的，后接可数名词复数；The other两者中的另一个；Another三者或三者以上中的另一个。此处表示众多应用程序中的另一个，用Another。故选C。
【37题详解】
句意：近70%的用户年龄在24岁以下。
at在；to到；under在……以下。根据“... popular app among the young in Taiwan Province is Douyin.”可知抖音在年轻人中受欢迎，用户年龄应多在24岁以下。故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：台湾省一所大学的教授张宏远表示，通过使用相同的社交媒体平台，中国大陆和台湾省的年轻人感觉彼此更近了。
feel动词原形；felt动词过去式；will feel一般将来时。根据“said”可知主过从必过，用一般过去时。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：张说：“这有助于他们比以前更好地相互了解，并鼓励他们为大陆与台湾关系的发展携手努力。”
good好的，形容词原级；better更好（的），形容词或副词比较级；the best最好（的），形容词或副词最高级。根据“than before”可知用比较级。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意：尽管许多台湾人从未去过大陆，但这些应用程序让他们对大陆有了更多的了解。
learn动词原形；learning动名词或现在分词；to learn动词不定式。make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”。故选A。
三、完形填空（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Jenny used to have a bad attitude towards life. She got angry in the face of problems and didn’t know what to do. One day, she asked her father for ___41___.
Her father took her to the ___42___ and got three bowls. Then he poured water into each bowl and put them on the stove.
When the water started to ___43___, he put a potato in a bowl, an egg in the second and two spoons of tea leaves in the third.
“___44___ are you doing all these things ” Jenny asked.
“Just be ___45___ and wait for fifteen minutes,” said her father.
When the time was up, Jenny’s father put the potato and the egg on a plate and poured the tea into a cup. He asked Jenny, “Have you learned anything from them ”
“No,” Jenny ___46___ her head.
Her father smiled, “The potato was hard before it was boiled but it has turned soft. The egg would be ___47___ easily before, but now it is hard. And the tea leaves are unusual. They changed the water itself and ___48___ something new.”
Jenny then understood what her father wanted to tell her. Each object had faced the same situation, but responded ___49___. She decided to change her attitude and ____50____ challenges like the tea leaves.
41.
A. messages B. expressions C. knowledge D. advice
42.
A. restaurant B. yard C. kitchen D. store
43.
A. boil B. burn C. appear D. increase
44.
A. What B. How C. Why D. When
45.
A. caring B. patient C. active D. silent
46.
A. shook B. nodded C. covered D. pulled
47.
A. dropped B. broken C. carried D. hidden
48.
A. reflected B. supported C. avoided D. created
49.
A. wisely B. seriously C. differently D. directly
50.
A. depend on B. care for C. leave out D. deal with
【答案】41. D 42. C 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲了珍妮的父亲通过水煮西红柿，鸡蛋和茶叶的实验，告诉珍妮一个道理：人生难免会遇到困境，关键是看我们用怎样的心态去面对。
【41题详解】
句意：一天，她向父亲请教。
messages消息；expressions表达；knowledge知识；advice意见。根据“She got angry in the face of problems and didn’t know what to do.”可知，珍妮遇到困难时不知道怎么办，所以此处表示征求父亲的意见。ask sb. for advice“征求某人意见”。故选D。
【42题详解】
句意：她的父亲带她来到厨房，并拿了三个碗。
restaurant饭店；yard院子；kitchen厨房；store商店。根据“got three bowls”可知，碗应该在厨房，所以此处表示他们来到了厨房。故选C。
【43题详解】
句意：当水开始沸腾的时候，他把一个西红柿放进第一个碗里，一个鸡蛋放进第二个碗里，两勺茶叶放进第三个碗里。
boil沸腾；burn燃烧；appear出现；increase增长。根据“Then he poured water into each bowl and put them on the stove.”可知，父亲把三个装了水的碗放在了炉子上，这里指水开始沸腾了。故选A。
【44题详解】
句意：“您为什么做这些事？”珍妮问。
What什么；How怎样；Why为什么；When当……时。根据“...are you doing all these things ”可知，珍妮不知道父亲为什么这么做，所以询问原因。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：“请耐心等待十五分钟，”她父亲说。
caring关心；patient耐心的；active积极的；silent沉默的。根据“wait for fifteen minutes”可知，父亲让她耐心等待。故选B。
【46题详解】
句意：“没有，”珍妮摇摇头。
shook摇；nodded点头；covered覆盖；pulled拉。根据“No,”可知，珍妮没领悟到什么，所以摇头。故选A。
【47题详解】
句意：鸡蛋之前很容易破裂，但现在它很硬。
dropped掉下；broken破碎；carried携带；hidden隐藏。根据“The egg would be...easily before, but now it is hard.”可知，此处表示生鸡蛋很容易破裂，煮熟了就硬了。故选B。
【48题详解】
句意：它们改变了水本身，并创造出了新的东西。
reflected反映；supported支持；avoided避免；created创造。根据“...something new.”可知，此处表示创造出了新东西，也就是茶水。故选D。
【49题详解】
句意：每个物品都面临同样的环境，但它们的反应不同。
wisely明智地；seriously认真地；differently不同地；directly直接地。根据倒数第二段可知，经过水煮之后，每个物品的反应不同。故选C。
【50题详解】
句意：她决定改变态度，像茶叶一样应对挑战。
depend on依靠；care for照顾；leave out遗漏；deal with应付。根据“...challenges like the tea leaves.”可知，此处表示她要像茶叶一样应对挑战。故选D。
四、阅读理解 （本大题共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）
阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案， 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
China’s first home-grown cruise ship was presented in Shanghai on June 6. It was the first time the cruise ship has sat in water.
What it looks like
Name: Adora Magic City
Length: 323.6 meters Width: 37.2 meters
Capacity: 6,500 people Floors: 14
It has a luxury hotel, cinemas and a water park on board. It has a large shopping center inside, covering about 2,000 square meters.
What it means to China
It is the first time China has built a large cruise ship on its own. China now becomes the fifth country in the world that can produce large cruise ships after Germany, France, Italy and Finland.
In the future, the cruise ship will leave Shanghai for Japan and Southeast Asia. It will travel along the Maritime Silk Road.
51. What can we infer from Paragraph 1
A. China began to build the ship on June 6.
B. China has never built a cruise ship before.
C. The ship will be in water soon.
D. China has much experience in cruise building.
52. What is TRUE about the size of the cruise ship
A. It’s 37.2 meters high.
B. It can hold about 6,500 people.
C. It has forty floors.
D. It covers about 2,000 square meters.
53 The passengers can’t ________ on the cruise ship.
A. enjoy a wonderful movie B. buy expensive handbags
C. go hiking D. hold a water party
54. From the passage, we know the cruise ship will ________ in the future.
A. go abroad B. travel along the Yangtze River
C. visit Zhanjiang D. go on scientific trips
55. The passage is a(n) ________.
A. travel guide B. story C. advertisement D. introduction
【答案】51. B 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国第一艘国产的游轮——爱达魔都号。
51题详解】
推理判断题。根据“China’s first home-grown cruise ship was presented in Shanghai on June 6. It was the first time the cruise ship has sat in water.”可知这是中国首艘国产游轮，由此推出中国以前从未建造过游轮。故选B。
【52题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Capacity: 6,500 people”可知可以容纳六千五百人。故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“It has a luxury hotel, cinemas and a water park on board. It has a large shopping center inside, covering about 2,000 square meters.”可知可以看电影、购物、举办水上派对，但不能在上面徒步旅行。故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“In the future, the cruise ship will leave Shanghai for Japan and Southeast Asia.”可知邮轮未来会出国。故选A。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国第一艘国产的游轮——爱达魔都号，由此可推出是一篇介绍说明。故选D。
B
Every spring, thousands of fish swim through Utrecht, a city in the Netherlands, to find a place to lay their eggs. In this process, they help eat insects and keep the waterways clean. However, there is one problem. They have to wait at the Weerdsluis lock (水闸), which is usually closed at this time of year.
After knowing that, local ecologist Mark van Heukelum decided to help the fish. He learned that the lock keeper didn’t know when there were fish waiting at the lock. Mark set up an underwater camera at the lock and connected it to a computer and an online doorbell. When someone sees fish waiting to pass, they press the doorbell and the lock keeper will open the lock to let the fish through.
But Mark couldn’t keep watching the doorbell day and night. He reached out to the public to see how many people would like to lend a hand. He was surprised. In its first spring in 2021, the Fish Doorbell was rung more than 100,000 times by people all around the world.
This spring, people’s interest didn’t seem to wane. On the website, the number of visitors was always over 100 and could go as high as 500, depending on the time of day. Politely holding a door open for the friends of humans in the water is a feel-good act of kindness.
Some people are thinking of ways to automate (使自动化) the doorbell. But Mark thinks takes a different view. “I hope when spring comes, people will be excited to ring the doorbell again.”
56. What challenge are the fish in Utrecht facing
A. They have no place to lay eggs.
B. They can’t find enough food.
C. A lock gets in their way.
D. The water is dirty.
57. Paragraph 2 doesn’t tell us ________.
A. who came up with the Fish Doorbell idea
B. when Mark talked to the lock keeper
C. how the Fish Doorbell works
D. where the camera is
58. The underlined word “wane” in Paragraph 4 means “________”.
A. start B. continue C. get weaker D. get deeper
59. What can we learn from the Fish Doorbell project
A. Many hands make light work.
B. Well begun is half done.
C. Fact speaks louder than words.
D. Rome wasn’t built in a day.
60. Which is the best title of the passage
A. Join an online project to watch fish in spring
B. Robot changes the life of fish in the Netherlands
C. Ecologist in the Netherlands makes friends with fish
D. Ring the doorbell to help fish in Utrecht
【答案】56. C 57. B 58. C 59. A 60. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了按门铃打开水闸，帮助鱼寻找产卵的地方。
【56题详解】
细节理解题。根据“However, there is one problem. They have to wait at the Weerdsluis lock (水闸), which is usually closed at this time of year.”可知一把锁挡住了它们的路。故选C。
【57题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Mark set up an underwater camera at the lock and connected it to a computer and an online doorbell. When someone sees fish waiting to pass, they press the doorbell and the lock keeper will open the lock to let the fish through.”可知本段并没有提到Mark什么时候和守护锁的人谈话，故选B。
【58题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“This spring, people’s interest didn’t seem to wane. On the website, the number of visitors was always over 100 and could go as high as 500, depending on the time of day.”可知是指人们的兴趣似乎并没有减弱。在该网站上，访问量总是超过100人，根据一天中的不同时间，访问量可能高达500人。因此wane意思与“get weaker”同义，故选C。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He reached out to the public to see how many people would like to lend a hand. He was surprised. In its first spring in 2021, the Fish Doorbell was rung more than 100,000 times by people all around the world.”以及结合文章内容，可知鱼的门铃被世界各地的人们敲响了10多万次，从而解决了Mark不能日夜不停地看着门铃。因此可以看出众人拾柴火焰高。故选A。
【60题详解】
最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了按门铃打开水闸，帮助鱼寻找产卵的地方。故选D。
C
配对阅读。左栏是五则神秘事件，右栏是七则观点或答复。请将相关的内容相匹配，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
____61____ Tom is uneasy these days. He usually wakes up at night because there are strange noises at the door. He believes that there are aliens. ____62____ Sam reads a book called Outlander. It is about a woman nurse traveling in the past. Some believe there are tunnels (隧道) that can make time travel happen. ____63____ Mike saw a round object flying in the sky. He thought it was a balloon. However, the TV reported that there was no balloon at all. It disappeared suddenly. Then Mike believed it was a UFO. ____64____ Roger is curious about aliens. He is sure that there are aliens in outer space. We are not alone in this galaxy. ____65____ Vicky lives in the mountains. Every night she hears strange sounds, ooh, ooh, ooh ... She thinks it might be someone playing tricks on her. However, there is no other neighbor in the area. She is worried. A. A balloon is flying in the sky. It flies at a low speed and can be seen clearly. B. There are wolves and owls living in the mountain areas. You should be careful with them. If you hear any noise, you can call the police. You don’t need to worry too much. C. According to a recent research, time travel is possible. Man can travel both to the past and the future. It is said that if you want to try time travel, you are supposed to have a jade as a lead. D. There is no doubt that we are not the only wisdom creature (生物) in this galaxy. E. The sound at the door may be a dog or a cat. You don’t need to worry about it. The police are on patrol (巡逻). If you hear any noise, just call 911, we’ll help you. F. There might be lives on Mars, and they live underground. They are shy and they can’t talk. G. A new type of flying car was having a testing fly. It was round and fast. It would fly at a speed of 2,000 miles per hour, and it disappeared in no time.
【答案】61. E 62. C
63. G 64. D
65. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了五则神秘事件及七则观点或答复。
【61题详解】
根据“Tom is uneasy these days. He usually wakes up at night because there are strange noises at the door. He believes that there are aliens.”可知汤姆这几天心神不定。他经常在夜里醒来，因为门外有奇怪的声音。他相信有外星人。E项“门口的声音可能是狗或猫的叫声。你不用担心。警察正在巡逻。如果你听到任何声音，就打911，我们会帮助你的。”与之相匹配。故选E。
【62题详解】
根据“Sam reads a book called Outlander. It is about a woman nurse traveling in the past. Some believe there are tunnels (隧道) that can make time travel happen.”可知萨姆读了一本叫《外地人》的书。它讲的是一个女护士穿越过去的故事。有些人相信有隧道可以让时间旅行发生。C项“根据最近的一项研究，时间旅行是可能的。人既可以旅行到过去，也可以旅行到未来。据说，如果你想尝试时间旅行，你应该有一块玉石作为引线。”与之相匹配。故选C。
【63题详解】
根据“Mike saw a round object flying in the sky. He thought it was a balloon. However, the TV reported that there was no balloon at all. It disappeared suddenly. Then Mike believed it was a UFO.”可知迈克看见一个圆形物体在天空中飞行。他以为那是一个气球。然而，电视报道说根本没有气球。它突然消失了。然后迈克相信那是一个不明飞行物。G项“一种新型的飞行汽车正在进行试飞。它又圆又快。它会以每小时2000英里的速度飞行，很快就消失了。”与之相匹配。故选G。
【64题详解】
根据“Roger is curious about aliens. He is sure that there are aliens in outer space. We are not alone in this galaxy.”可知罗杰对外星人很好奇。他确信外太空有外星人。我们在这个星系中并不孤单。D项“毫无疑问，我们不是这个星系中唯一的智慧生物。”与之相匹配。故选D。
【65题详解】
根据“Vicky lives in the mountains. Every night she hears strange sounds, ooh, ooh, ooh ... She thinks it might be someone playing tricks on her. However, there is no other neighbor in thearea. She is worried.”可知维姬住在山里。每天晚上她都会听到奇怪的声音，哦，哦，哦……她觉得可能是有人在捉弄她。然而，没有其他邻居在区域。她很担心。B项“山里生活着狼和猫头鹰。你应该小心他们。如果你听到任何声音，你可以叫警察。你不必太担心。”与之相匹配。故选B。
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次， 有两词为多余项。
into heavy take that we perform out long use and how up
In China, dragons stand for wisdom, power and wealth. It is believed that dragons will bring good luck to ___66___.
To celebrate the importance of dragons in Chinese culture, the dragon dance was invented during the Han Dynasty. It was then ____67____ for honoring ancestors and praying for rain. Over time, the dragon dance developed ___68___ a common festival activity. It is now often performed during the Chinese New Year.
During the ____69____, you will see a long, smart “dragon”. It is usually made ____70____ of many different pieces. There is a head piece, a tail piece and several pieces ____71____ form its long body. Early dragons were made with metal and wood. They are so ____72____ that people struggle to hold them when performing dragon dances. Today’s dragons are more often made with lightweight paper, plastic ___73___ aluminum (铝).
Dancers use poles (杆子) to control the dragon’s body so that they can make it come alive. Many dancers should ____74____ part in the dragon dance because the dragons can be quite long. The dragons used for big celebrations can be 100 meters long or even ___75___.
【答案】66. us 67. used
68. into 69. performance##performances
70. up 71. that
72. heavy 73. and
74. take 75. longer
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了舞龙的相关内容。
【66题详解】
句意：人们相信龙会给我们带来好运。根据“It is believed that dragons will bring good luck to”可知是指相信龙会给我们带来好运。we“我们”，此处在介词to后面，需用宾格us。故填us。
【67题详解】
句意：后来，它被用来祭祀祖先和祈求雨水。根据“It was then…for honoring ancestors and praying for rain”可知此处是指被用来祭祀祖先和祈求雨水。use“使用”，主语it和“使用”之间存在被动关系，此处需用被动语态的结构be done。故填used。
【68题详解】
句意：随着时间的推移，舞龙发展成为一种常见的节日活动。develop into“发展成为”，故填into。
【69题详解】
句意：在表演中，你会看到一条长长的、灵动的“龙”。根据“you will see a long, smart ‘dragon’”可知是指在表演中，你会看到一条长长的、灵动的“龙”。perform“表演”，此处在介词during后，需用名词。结合空前的the，可用单数形式，也可用复数performances表泛指。故填performance/performances。
【70题详解】
句意：它通常由许多不同的部分组成。be made up of“由……组成”，故填up。
【71题详解】
句意：它有一个头，一个尾和几块组成它的长身体。此处是定语从句，先行词为物，that符合，故填that。
【72题详解】
句意：它们是如此沉重，以至于人们在表演舞龙时都很难握住它们。根据“people struggle to hold them when performing dragon dances”可知是指它们是如此沉重，heavy“重的”，形容词作标语。故填heavy。
【73题详解】
句意：今天的龙更多地是用轻质的纸、塑料和铝制成的。分析句子可知，前后为并列关系，用and“和”连接，故填and。
【74题详解】
句意：许多舞者需要参加舞龙，因为龙可能会很长。take part in“参加”，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填take。
【75题详解】
句意：用于大型庆祝活动的龙可以长达100米，甚至更长。根据“The dragons used for big celebrations can be 100 meters long or even”可知是指甚至更长。long“长”，形容词，even修饰比较级。故填longer。
六、读写综合（本大题分为 A、B 两部分，共 25 分）
A. 回答问题
请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Harbin is a city in rich history culture, which is located in the northeastern part of China. It’s known for its freezing winters and winter wonderland. It attracts visitors from around the world every year. It broke the record of tourists in the New Year holiday of 2024.
Wang Peng
“It’s my first time to visit Harbin Ice and Snow World. It’s 600,000 square meters. It is the biggest Ice and Snow Theme Park in the world. The ice sculptures here are amazing. Some are lively, and some are creative. The subjects of the ice sculpture are various, including history, culture, buildings, animals and plants. They are very excellent works.”
Zhao Minwei
“I enjoy my stay here very much. It’s a perfect place to taste some delicious food. Such as Harbin sausage, sweet and sour pork. Visitors can enjoy traditional Chinese culture, as well as Russian ballet and music concerts.”
Zhang Li
“In winter, the weather in Harbin is much colder than that in Guangdong. So when I planned to have a Harbin winter trip, I bought some coats, shoes, and hats to prevent the cold. But it’s not a good idea to buy white clothes, because it’s hard for others to find you on the road, especially when you play in the snow ground.”
76. What is Harbin famous for
________________________________________
77. How big is Harbin Ice and Snow World
________________________________________
78. How many subjects are there in ice sculpture
________________________________________
79. What can visitors enjoy in Harbin according to Zhao Minwei
________________________________________
80. Why does Zhang Li think it is not good to buy white clothes
________________________________________
B. 书面表达
81. 走出书斋，畅游天下，外出旅行已经成为人们生活的一部分。人生中的每一次旅行都能给自己带来不一样的精彩。假如你是李华，准备参加某英文网站举办的“读万卷书，行万里路”的征文比赛。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示用英文写一篇投稿。
作文要求：
1.要点齐全，结构完整，表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰；
2.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
3.不少于80词（作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）。
注意：不得出现真实人名、校名、地名及其他相关信息。
A person who loves traveling must like his life. Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】76. It’s known for its freezing winters and winter wonderland./Its freezing winters and winter wonderland.
77. It’s 600,000 square meters.
78. Five/5.
79. They can enjoy traditional Chinese culture, Russian ballet and music concerts./They can enjoy traditional Chinese culture, as well as Russian ballet and music concerts./Traditional Chinese culture, Russian ballet and music concerts.
80. Because it’s hard for others to find you on the road, especially when you play in the snow ground.
81.
例文
A person who loves traveling must like his life. Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles.
I took a trip to Sanya with my friends last summer vacation, The trip was much more amazing than I had expected. I walked on the shore, collecting pebbles and shells. What impressed me most was the beautiful sunrise. I also tasted much delicious seafood. What’s more, I went snorkeling for the first time in my life. How exciting it was!
Traveling can not only broaden our horizon but also help us to relax after a period of boring work. I have become much more independent after the trip and learnt how to make a plan before taking action.
Travelling benefits us a lot. I hope all of us love travelling and enjoy our life.
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了哈尔滨以及三位游客对哈尔滨的看法。
【76题详解】
根据“It’s known for its freezing winters and winter wonderland.”可知它以寒冷的冬天和冬天的仙境而闻名。故填It’s known for its freezing winters and winter wonderland./Its freezing winters and winter wonderland.
【77题详解】
根据“It’s my first time to visit Harbin Ice and Snow World. It’s 600,000 square meters.”可知它有60万平方米。故填It’s 600,000 square meters.
【78题详解】
根据“The subjects of the ice sculpture are various, including history, culture, buildings, animals and plants.”可知有五种冰雕题材，故填Five/5.
【79题详解】
根据“Visitors can enjoy traditional Chinese culture, as well as Russian ballet and music concerts.”可知游客可以欣赏中国传统文化，以及俄罗斯芭蕾舞和音乐会。故填They can enjoy traditional Chinese culture, Russian ballet and music concerts./They can enjoy traditional Chinese culture, as well as Russian ballet and music concerts./Traditional Chinese culture, Russian ballet and music concerts.
【80题详解】
根据“But it’s not a good idea to buy white clothes, because it’s hard for others to find you on the road, especially when you play in the snow ground.”可知买白色衣服不是个好主意，因为别人很难在路上找到你，特别是当你在雪地上玩耍的时候。故填Because it’s hard for others to find you on the road, especially when you play in the snow ground.
【81题详解】
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接开头，分享一次旅行经历；
第二步，介绍自己的收获；
第三步，发出号召，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①not only…but also不仅……而且……
②make a plan做计划
③what’s more而且
[高分句型]
①What impressed me most was the beautiful sunrise.（what引导的主语从句）
②How exciting it was!（感叹句）
③I have become much more independent after the trip and learnt how to make a plan before taking action.（and并列结构）

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