江苏省盐城市大丰区飞达路初级中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题 原卷版+解析版(含音频,无原文)

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江苏省盐城市大丰区飞达路初级中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期3月月考英语试题 原卷版+解析版(含音频,无原文)

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2024年春学期九年级英语月考试题
第 I 卷 (选择题,共85分)
一、听力选择。(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题 。
1. What will the woman make 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What was the weather like on the afternoon of August 15 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. Which sign are they talking about 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. What was the date the day before yesterday 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. What does the woman think about the man’s hat 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s very nice.
B. It doesn’t go well with his suit.
C. She likes the style of the hat.
6. How much will Alice lend the man 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 3 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 5 dollars.
7. Who is the woman looking for 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Carl. B. Bob. C. Her son.
8. When will the girl return the book to the boy 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. This week. B. Next week. C. In a day or two.
9. How does the boy feel about the next Maths exam 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Worried. B. Stressed. C. Confident.
10. What can you know from the dialogue 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The man and the woman are talking on the No.6 bus.
B. The No. 6 bus runs every thirty minutes.
C. The man is unlucky because the last bus has already left.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What good qualities does Wu Jun have
A. He’s hard-working and kind.
B. He’s hard-working and clever.
C. He’s helpful and clever.
12. Who do they recommend as the new chairperson of the Students’ Union
A. Li Ping. B. Wu Jun. C. Li Ping and Wu Jun.
听短文,回答各小题【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A trip to Qingdao
When I went on a trip ____13____.
How I went to Qingdao ____14____.
Why I felt sick for several days because I ate too much ____15____.
13.
A. on May Day B. during the holiday C. in summer
14.
A. by plane B. by coach C. by taxi
15.
A. fruit B. meat C. seafood
听短文,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where was the first International Friendship Camp held
A. In China. B. In Italy. C. In the USA.
17. Why is the International Friendship Camp held every year
A. To promote (促进) world peace.
B. To improve teenagers’ practical skills.
C. To give young people a chance to practise speaking English.
18. How long did the International Friendship Camp last in Beijing
A. Ten days. B. Two weeks. C. A month.
19. Why did Antonio say Chinese teenagers are a lot like Italian teenagers
A. They are all active and outgoing.
B. They are all quiet and easy-going.
C. They are all careful and modest.
20. Which word best describes Shirley’s main impression (印象) of some members of her host family
A. Serious. B. Kind. C. Honest.
二、补全对话。(共 5 题,每小题 2 分,计10分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个为多余项。
A: Hi, Paul! I haven’t seen you for a long time. ____21____
B: I have been to Tokyo with my classmates.
A: Is that so ____22____
B: Oh, it was great.
A: How long did you stay there
B: ____23____ We went to many wonderful places.
A: Which is your favorite place
B: I think Mountain Fuji is the best. ____24____
A: What else did you do in Tokyo
B: ____25____
A: It must be great fun. I really want to go there, too.
A. For about a week.
B. How did you go there
C. Where have you been
D. How was your trip
E. We also went skiing and shopping there.
F. It was so beautiful that I lost myself in it.
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
Susan was a 12-year-old girl from a small village. After she had finished primary school, she was very pleased knowing that she was able to ___26___ a very good school in a city nearby.
Today was the first day of her new school. Susan made it to her ___27___ after asking fellow students for direction. Upon seeing her ___28___ clothing and knowing that she was from a small village, other students started making fun of her. Luckily, the teacher soon arrived. She ___29___ Susan to the class.
Then the teacher told ___30___ to write down the Seven Wonders of the World. The students started writing the answers ___31___. Susan, holding her pen in her hand, had no idea ___32___ to write on the paper.
Everyone handed in their answer sheets ___33___ Susan. The teacher came and asked Susan, “What happened, dear Don’t worry. Just write down what you know ___34___ the other students have already learned about it.”
Susan replied, “I was thinking that there were so many things, and which I should ___35___ to write down!” When she handed in her answer sheet, the teacher started reading everyone’s answers. Most of the students had answered it ___36___ —the Great Wall of China, Colosseum, Taj Mahal...
The teacher was happy because the students had ___37___ what she had taught them. At last, the teacher ___38___ Susan’s answers and started reading.
“The seven wonders are—To Be Able to See, To Be Able to Hear, To Be Able to Feel, To Laugh, To Think, To Be Kind, To Love!”
The teacher was ___39___ and the whole class was silent. Today, a girl from a small village had reminded them of the most precious gifts that every one of us had, which are truly ___40___. So value what we have and use what we have.
26.
A. enter B. leave C. finish D. refuse
27.
A. building B. Classroom C. home D. office
28
A. beautiful B. clean C. simple D. expensive
29.
A. followed B. pushed C. turned D. introduced
30.
A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one
31.
A. easily B. quickly C. sadly D. slowly
32.
A. what B. which C. how D. why
33.
A. with B. after C. except D. including
34.
A. if B. though C. as D. when
35.
A. agree B. choose C. expect D. manage
36.
A. badly B. terribly C. carefully D. correctly
37.
A. shared B. Remembered C. forgot D. missed
38.
A. handed out B. put down C. picked up D. put up
39.
A. satisfied B. Surprised C. worried D. frightened
40.
A. gifts B. talents C. answers D. wonders
四、阅读理解(共40分)
(一)从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每题2分,计30分)
A
Chinese became an official language of the UN in 1946. More and more UN offices and staff members work with the Chinese language. April 20 marks United Nations Chinese Language Day. On this day, people around the world celebrate the Chinese language. Teens has invited three Chinese learners to share stories of their studies.
Practicing Chinese with Chinese friends I started taking a short beginners’ course in Chinese when I was in the UK. Since I came to China in 2021, I have been using an APP on my phone called Hello Chinese. I find reading the small stories on there really helpful. I first read them with pinyin and the Chinese characters and then I’ll read them again with just the characters. Also, going out for dinner with my Chinese friends can be a good way to learn. In a social setting, I’m a bit more confident to practice speaking naturally spoken Chinese. David House. UK
Chinese can make language simpler When I worked at Tsinghua University, one of my jobs was translating information from Chinese to English. Each day I would find something new and interesting about Chinese. Chinese can be emotive (有感染力的) and often give out information simpler than English. For example, a Chinese sign on campus might read, “疫情期间隔坐,人人有责”. But the English sign would read: “During the pandemic, please sit apart from each other. We are all responsible for doing our part.” The English one is much longer and not as simple. Madeleine King. Australia
Learning is fun with tongue twisters I’ve always been amazed by tongue twisters (绕口令) in Chinese. English has its own tongue twisters, for example: “Sally sells seashells by the sea coast”. But Chinese takes it a step forward with its use of four tones (声调). As a native English speaker, I first learned Chinese through the use of pinyin. But as I found out, even when the letters in pinyin are the same, different tones can result in different Chinese words, like 马 vs 妈. But things get harder when this is used in tongue twisters! Can you manage this one Fourteen is fourteen, forty is forty; fourteen is not forty, forty is not fourteen. Patrick McCarthy. US
41. What are the ways that David learn Chinese
① He takes short courses in China. ② He reads small stories on an APP.
③ He reads pinyin loudly every day. ④ He goes out for dinner with Chinese friends.
A. ① ③ B. ② ④ C. ① ④ D. ② ③
42. According to Madeleine, the difference between Chinese and English is that ________.
A. Chinese has more words than English B. English can make people feel more emotions
C. Chinese signs are usually simpler and shorter D. English is easier to speak and write than Chinese
43. Why does Patrick think tongue twisters in Chinese are harder
A. Chinese characters have four tones. B. English tongue twisters are usually shorter.
C. Many Chinese words share the same meanings. D. Each Chinese character has a different meaning.
B
①Zibo city in Shandong has unexpectedly become famous since late February for its barbecue and this continues as the government takes the chance to promote (推广) tourism and spending in this city.
②The latest promotion gives visitors chances to visit 10 places of interest in the city for free with their train tickets as long as their final stop is Zibo. The Jinan China Railway added a weekend special round-trip “barbecue tour” train between Jinan and Zibo. Passengers who get on the train are greeted by a notice reading “Welcome to the Special BBQ Train”. Many also took videos and put them online, drawing more visitors.
③Barbecue is popular in China, but Zibo’s barbecue is different: it’s made on a stove (炉子), and is served with pancakes and dressings (调料). The food is 70—80% cooked before it is brought to the table, where diners can finish cooking it on their own stoves. Diners are served with pancakes and other dressings at the table so they are able to put dressings and other ingredients in the pancake, in the same way Beijing Duck is eaten.
④The barbecue suddenly became famous after a group of college students shot videos of themselves enjoying a meal in Zibo and put them online in late February. Since then, many people, mostly young, have come to the city from all over the country to try the dish. On several streets, lines can be seen outside barbecue restaurants, which stretch (延伸) for more than 100 meters on the weekend.
⑤“Zibo barbecue is bringing more and more people to the city, and the government needs to think about how to promote the city as a whole, its culture and tourism, as well as its living and business environment.” said Sun Xiaorong, an expert of tourism marketing and promotion. The trend (趋势) will finally end if the government doesn’t take proper follow-up actions, he added.
44. Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________.
A. Zibo city’s delicious snacks
B. Zibo city’s places of interest
C. Zibo city’s efforts to draw visitors
D. The challenges Zibo faces at present
45. Which is TRUE about Zibo’s barbecue from paragraph 3
A. It is very cheap but tastes pretty good.
B. It is as delicious as Beijing Duck.
C. It is well cooked before being brought to the table.
D. It is usually served with pancakes and dressings.
46. What made Zibo’s barbecue suddenly well-known
A. Foreign young visitors’ videos. B. Local government’s actions.
C. Barbecue restaurants in Zibo city. D. Some college students’ videos online.
47. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Zibo City Becomes Famous for Barbecue
B. Zibo Government Takes Action to Promote the City
C. Barbecue Spreads Its Popularity All Over China
D. College Students Enjoy Their Barbecue Tour
C
Governments around the world are pushing for an end to plastic straws (吸管) and bags. More and more businesses are switching (转换) to paper products as an alternative (可供选择的事物). Paper is considered by many to be better than plastic. However, it is harmful to the environment, too.
Firstly, paper bags and straws are made from trees. Trees, as you know, can reduce carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere (大气). They can slow down climate change. An increase in the use of paper bags can cause more deforestation (毁林).
Secondly, the production of paper things requires more energy and water. About 10 percent more energy and four times as much water is used to produce a paper bag than a plastic one. You might say that we can use recycled paper to save that energy and water. This seems to be a good idea. However, it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a new paper bag. Products made from recycled paper are also often short-lived.
Furthermore, paper products are heavier than plastic ones. That means they require more fuel to transport. Seven trucks are needed to transport two million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags. The increased weight also leads to a larger amount of waste once the bags are thrown away.
Paper products are actually a lose-lose for both the environment and businesses. They are more expensive than plastic products. A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents, while a plastic one usually costs only about 2 cents.
The most environment-friendly solution is to avoid single-use things altogether. Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again. They are much better than either paper products or plastic products. Through increasing the use of these items, you can greatly reduce your throwaway waste and truly make our earth a greener place!
48. What can trees do to the environment
A. They can make carbon dioxide levels lower in the air.
B. They can improve climate quickly.
C. They can cause more deforestation in the end.
D. They can provide materials for paper products.
49. From Paragraph 4, we can know that ________.
A. plastic products are much better than paper ones
B. paper products are easy to transport
C. one truck is needed to transport two million plastic bags
D. plastic products often lead to a larger amount of a waste
50. According to the passage, which should people use in order to protect the environment
A. Recycled paper bags. B. Steel knives and forks.
C. Strong plastic chairs. D. Single-use cups.
51. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
D
“Well, I’ll eat the cake,” Alice said. “If I get taller, I can reach the key on the table. And if I get smaller, I can go under the door into the garden.” Then she finished the cake very soon.
“I shall be as tall as a house in a minute,” she said. She tried to look down at her feet, and could only just see them.
Just then her head hit the ceiling of the room. She was now about three meters tall. Quickly, she took the key from the table and hurried to the garden door. But she was too tall to go through the door. She began to cry. The tears ran down her face, and soon there was a large pool of salt water all around her on the floor. Suddenly she heard a voice, and she stopped crying to listen.
“Oh, the Duchess (公爵夫人), the Duchess! She’ll be very angry! I’m late, and she’s waiting for me. Oh dear, oh dear!”
It was the White Rabbit again. He was hurrying down the long room, with a pair of white gloves in one hand and a fan in the other hand.
Alice was afraid, but she needed help. So she said in a low voice, “Oh, please, sir.”
Her voice frightened (使惊恐) the Rabbit. He dropped the gloves and the fan, and ran away quickly.
Alice picked up the gloves and the fan. The room was very hot, so she cooled down with the fan. She said, “Oh dear! How strange everything is today! Shall I get smaller during the night ”
She began to feel very unhappy again, but then she looked down at her hand. She was wearing one of the Rabbit’s white gloves. “How did I get it on my hand ” she thought. “Oh, I’m getting smaller again! I’m already less than a meter tall and getting smaller every second! How can I stop it ” She saw the fan in her other hand. “It must be the fan!” she thought, and quickly she dropped it.
She was now very, very small, and the key was still lying on the table.
“Things are worse than ever,” thought poor Alice. She turned away from the door, and fell into salt water, right up to her neck. At first, she thought it was the sea, but then she saw it was the pool of her own tears.
“Oh, why did I cry so much ” said Alice. She swam around and looked for a way out, but the pool was very big. Just then she saw an animal in the water near her. It looked like a large animal to Alice, but it was only a mouse.
“Shall I speak to it ” thought Alice. “Everything is very strange here, so perhaps a mouse can speak.”
Then she began, “Oh, mouse, do you know the way out of this pool I am very tired of swimming.”
But the mouse looked at her with its little eyes and said nothing.
“Perhaps it doesn’t understand English,” thought Alice. “Perhaps it’s a French mouse.” So she began again, and said in French, “Where is my cat ” (This was first sentence in her French book.)
The mouse jumped half out of the water and looked at her angrily.
“Oh, I’m sorry!” cried Alice quickly. “Of course, you don’t like cats, do you ”
“No. I don’t like cats,” the mouse replied.
(Adapted from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland)
52. What did the White Rabbit drop when he heard Alice’s voice
A. The cake and the fan. B. The cake and the key.
C. The gloves and the fan. D. The gloves and the key.
53. How did Alice feel after the White Rabbit ran away
A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Bored. D. Curious.
54 What is the correct order of what happened to Alice in the story
①Alice fell into the salt water. ② Alice ate up the whole cake.
③ Alice met a mouse and spoke to it. ④Alice took the key and hurried to the door.
A. ②①④③ B. ③②④① C. ③②①④ D. ②④①③
55. What can we learn from the story
A. The key was taken away by a French cat.
B. The fan made Alice get smaller and smaller.
C. The mouse couldn’t speak French or English.
D. The White Rabbit was waiting for the Duchess.
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
Now the US government is considering banning TikTok. Some US users share their opinions on the possible ban.
Hana Schwarz. I think it’s funny. They are trying to stop us from using TikTok, but many other social media websites are doing similar things. ____56____ But in my opinion, the system provides me with short videos that I want to watch. ____57____ I don’t care about the worries lawmakers have about TikTok. For me, as long as the users enjoy the videos, it’s fine.
Darlette Wilson. When I heard the news, I was very surprised and upset. TikTok shows interesting videos to more people and unites people to have more fun. ____58____ TikTok has changed so many lives. People make new careers out of it, and some even raise money for a good cause. ____59____ It becomes a very important part of many people’s lives.
Alex Pearlman. I don’t understand this ban on TikTok. It looks like the government doesn’t want people from other countries to run media companies. ____60____ For example, the Wall Street Journal, a famous newspaper in the US, is owned by an Australian. If the government is afraid that China is spying on us through TikTok, they should ban every smartphone for sale on Amazon—because many of them are made in China!
A. I like watching short videos.
B. It’s like they are made just for me.
C. This app has brought joy to so many people.
D. It also teaches us “lessons” that we didn’t know before.
E. But there are already a lot of newspapers owned by foreigners.
F. Some people think TikTok’s system can break down their smartphones.
阅读并回答问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
You may have seen such a photo: with a long white beard (胡子) and wearing a bamboo hat, an old fisherman stands on a boat. Huang Quande looked like this when tourists took photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He became so famous online that many believed the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote (纸币) was based on him. Sadly, Huang passed away at the age of 94 on Feb 18, 2023.
Huang gave up fishing and became a photo model in 2008. He showed the true spirit of Lijiang River—being positive (积极的) and friendly. In his 90s, Huang could still move his boat with speed.
The image of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man. Instead, it is a cultural symbol of Guilin landscape (风景), commented Guangming Daily.
In fact, the different backsides of the fifth series of renminbi banknotes show the most iconic (标志性) landscapes in China. Each of them carries its own cultural value. For example, on the back of the5-yuan banknote is Mount Tai in Shandong. In ancient times, many emperors would go there and pray (祈祷) for the country. On the back of the 1-yuan banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon (三潭映月) in West Lake, Zhejiang. It is a great place for moon watchers during Mid-Autumn Festival.
Because of the renminbi pictures, these places have attracted more tourists than before. Following the banknotes from 1 yuan to 100, Pan Jinyu from Chongqing had a “banknote tour” when he was 21. “I want to finish a ceremonial (有仪式感的) journey and feel the beauty of our country,” Pan told Chongqing Economic Times.
61. When did Huang Quande become a photo model
_______________________________________________
62. What does the image of the fisherman stand for, according to Guangming Daily
_______________________________________________
63. On which banknote is the picture of Mount Tai in Shandong
_______________________________________________
64. What do the pictures on the banknotes bring to these places
_______________________________________________
65. What do you think of these renminbi pictures
_______________________________________________
六、词汇运用(共25分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。
exam politely prison have a chance without match difficulty take out lose heart talk about
As Grade 9 students, we are busying studying for the coming entrance exam. Every day we have lots of exercises to do and many ___66___ to take. Some of us feel upset, and some even lose heart. But we will not help ourselves if we ___67___. There is a saying, “___68___ is like a spring. If you are weak, it will be strong.” If we have a problem, we should face it with a smile. Once I read a short story called The smile. In this book, he ___69___ his experiences as a pilot in World War Two. He was caught by enemy and sent to ___70___. But he tried to think of ways to escape. One day he wanted to smoke but he had no ___71___. He asked his jailor (狱卒) for a light. When the jailor came up to him, he smiled ___72___ and naturally. The jailor seemed to be affected and smiled too. Then they began to talk. They both ___73___ pictures of their families and showed them to each other. The pilot said sadly that he would never see his family again because he was to be killed. He would not ___74___ to see his children grow up. The jailor was moved by the pilot’s words. ___75___ saying a word he unlocked the cell and quietly let him go. As a result of a smile, the pilot was saved. Even in a terrible situation, he was optimistic. Life is like a mirror, if you smile at it, it will smile back at you, too.
填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
In school, you surely have had the e___76___ that there are good students and not so good ones. And there are the outstanding (优秀的) ones. In this passage, we will give you some tips on how to become part of the group of great and outstanding students.
An outstanding student is a person who is c___77___ and sees things differently. He always asks questions and has a lot of ideas. He likes to c___78___ things to other experiences. And yes, he usually gets good if not the best grades in school.
You shouldn’t c___79___ much about grades, though. If you pay all your attention to getting good grades, then you’ll miss the point. You don’t start with good grades and then become brilliant and outstanding. It is the other way around.
So how can you become an “A” student You can have only ideas and creative breakthroughs (突破) about things you know. The more k___80___ you have, the more you are able to connect these separate parts and facts in unusual ways. You are likely to ask interesting q___81___. And you might even come up with surprising answers.
W___82___ more, you should also know that understanding new knowledge is not always easy, especially if the knowledge is completely new to you. It may take you several days or e___83___ weeks to take it in. So start early reading your learning material. Understanding is the f___84___ purpose of your learning. Rote learning (死记硬背) of facts w___85___ understanding is not helpful, even completely useless.
七、书面表达。(本大题共20分)
86. 人要有目标、有理想,并坚定地追求自己的梦想。学校英语俱乐部将组织题为“My dream”的征文活动。请根据提示,写一篇短文参赛。
1. What is your dream 2. What makes you have the dream 3. How will you realize your dream
注意事项:
(1)词数:100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
(3)文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
My dream
If dreams die, life is like a broken-winged bird that can never fly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2024年春学期九年级英语月考试题
第 I 卷 (选择题,共85分)
一、听力选择。(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分)
第一部分 听对话回答问题 。
1. What will the woman make 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略。
2. What was the weather like on the afternoon of August 15 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
3. Which sign are they talking about 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略。
4. What was the date the day before yesterday 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
5. What does the woman think about the man’s hat 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. It’s very nice.
B. It doesn’t go well with his suit.
C. She likes the style of the hat.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
6. How much will Alice lend the man 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. 3 dollars. B. 12 dollars. C. 5 dollars.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
7. Who is the woman looking for 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Carl. B. Bob. C. Her son.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
8. When will the girl return the book to the boy 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. This week. B. Next week. C. In a day or two.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
9. How does the boy feel about the next Maths exam 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. Worried. B. Stressed. C. Confident.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
10. What can you know from the dialogue 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A. The man and the woman are talking on the No.6 bus.
B. The No. 6 bus runs every thirty minutes.
C. The man is unlucky because the last bus has already left.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题
听对话,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. What good qualities does Wu Jun have
A. He’s hard-working and kind.
B. He’s hard-working and clever.
C. He’s helpful and clever.
12. Who do they recommend as the new chairperson of the Students’ Union
A. Li Ping. B. Wu Jun. C. Li Ping and Wu Jun.
【答案】11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听短文,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
A trip to Qingdao
When I went on a trip ____13____.
How I went to Qingdao ____14____.
Why I felt sick for several days because I ate too much ____15____.
13.
A. on May Day B. during the holiday C. in summer
14.
A. by plane B. by coach C. by taxi
15.
A. fruit B. meat C. seafood
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. C
【解析】
【原文】略
听短文,回答各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
16. Where was the first International Friendship Camp held
A. In China. B. In Italy. C. In the USA.
17. Why is the International Friendship Camp held every year
A. To promote (促进) world peace.
B. To improve teenagers’ practical skills.
C. To give young people a chance to practise speaking English.
18. How long did the International Friendship Camp last in Beijing
A. Ten days. B. Two weeks. C. A month.
19. Why did Antonio say Chinese teenagers are a lot like Italian teenagers
A. They are all active and outgoing.
B. They are all quiet and easy-going.
C. They are all careful and modest.
20. Which word best describes Shirley’s main impression (印象) of some members of her host family
A. Serious. B. Kind. C. Honest.
【答案】16. C 17. A 18. B 19. A 20. B
【解析】
【原文】略
二、补全对话。(共 5 题,每小题 2 分,计10分)
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个为多余项。
A: Hi, Paul! I haven’t seen you for a long time. ____21____
B: I have been to Tokyo with my classmates.
A: Is that so ____22____
B: Oh, it was great.
A: How long did you stay there
B: ____23____ We went to many wonderful places.
A: Which is your favorite place
B: I think Mountain Fuji is the best. ____24____
A: What else did you do in Tokyo
B: ____25____
A: It must be great fun. I really want to go there, too.
A. For about a week.
B. How did you go there
C. Where have you been
D. How was your trip
E. We also went skiing and shopping there.
F. It was so beautiful that I lost myself in it.
【答案】21. C 22. D 23. A 24. F 25. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是A、B两个人对话,A询问B去东京旅游的感受、时长、最喜欢的地方及所做的事情。
【21题详解】
根据下文“I have been to Tokyo with my classmates.”可知,此处是A在询问B去了哪里,选项C“你去哪里了?”符合语境。故选C。
【22题详解】
根据下文“Oh, it was great.”可知,此处应是A在询问B此次旅行的感受,选项D“你的旅行怎么样?”符合语境。故选D。
【23题详解】
根据上文“How long did you stay there ”可知,此处B应该回答在东京待了多久,选项A“大约一个星期。”符合语境。故选A。
【24题详解】
根据前文“I think Mountain Fuji is the best.”可知,此处是指B认为富士山是最好的,所以选项F“它是如此美丽,我迷失了自己。”符合语境。故选F。
【25题详解】
根据上文“What else did you do in Tokyo ”可知,此处B应该回答在东京还做了什么事,选项E“我们还去滑雪和购物。”符合语境。故选E。
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
Susan was a 12-year-old girl from a small village. After she had finished primary school, she was very pleased knowing that she was able to ___26___ a very good school in a city nearby.
Today was the first day of her new school. Susan made it to her ___27___ after asking fellow students for direction. Upon seeing her ___28___ clothing and knowing that she was from a small village, other students started making fun of her. Luckily, the teacher soon arrived. She ___29___ Susan to the class.
Then the teacher told ___30___ to write down the Seven Wonders of the World. The students started writing the answers ___31___. Susan, holding her pen in her hand, had no idea ___32___ to write on the paper.
Everyone handed in their answer sheets ___33___ Susan. The teacher came and asked Susan, “What happened, dear Don’t worry. Just write down what you know ___34___ the other students have already learned about it.”
Susan replied, “I was thinking that there were so many things, and which I should ___35___ to write down!” When she handed in her answer sheet, the teacher started reading everyone’s answers. Most of the students had answered it ___36___ —the Great Wall of China, Colosseum, Taj Mahal...
The teacher was happy because the students had ___37___ what she had taught them. At last, the teacher ___38___ Susan’s answers and started reading.
“The seven wonders are—To Be Able to See, To Be Able to Hear, To Be Able to Feel, To Laugh, To Think, To Be Kind, To Love!”
The teacher was ___39___ and the whole class was silent. Today, a girl from a small village had reminded them of the most precious gifts that every one of us had, which are truly ___40___. So value what we have and use what we have.
26.
A. enter B. leave C. finish D. refuse
27.
A. building B. Classroom C. home D. office
28.
A. beautiful B. clean C. simple D. expensive
29.
A. followed B. pushed C. turned D. introduced
30.
A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one
31.
A easily B. quickly C. sadly D. slowly
32.
A. what B. which C. how D. why
33.
A. with B. after C. except D. including
34.
A. if B. though C. as D. when
35.
A. agree B. choose C. expect D. manage
36.
A badly B. terribly C. carefully D. correctly
37.
A. shared B. Remembered C. forgot D. missed
38.
A. handed out B. put down C. picked up D. put up
39.
A. satisfied B. Surprised C. worried D. frightened
40.
A. gifts B. talents C. answers D. wonders
【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. C 34. C 35. B 36. D 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述老师在上学的第一天让学生们写下世界七大奇迹,但是苏珊的回答却是“能看、能听、能感觉、能笑、能思考、能善 良、能爱”,苏珊让我们知道每个人都拥有的最珍贵的礼物,那就是真正的奇迹。
【26题详解】
句意:小学毕业后,她很高兴能进入附近一个城市的一所很好的学校。
enter 进入;leave 离开;finish 结束;refuse 拒绝。根据“After she had finished primary school”可知小学毕业后,进入一个城市的学校。故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:苏珊在向同学们问路后赶到了教室。
building 建筑;classroom 教室;home 家;office 办公室。根据“after asking fellow students for direction ”可知,是找到教室。故选B。
【28题详解】
句意:看到她简单的衣服,知道她来自一个小村庄,其他学生开始取笑她。
beautiful美丽的;clean 干净的;simple 简单的;expensive 昂贵的。根据“knowing that she was from a small village ”可知,她来自小乡村,同学们取笑她,应该是她穿的衣服很简单。故选C。
【29题详解】
句意:她把苏珊介绍给全班同学。
followed 跟随;pushed 推;turned 转;introduced 介绍。根据“Susan to the class.”可知,把新生介绍给全班。故选D。
【30题详解】
句意:然后老师叫大家写下世界七大奇迹。
someone某人;anyone 任何人;everyone 每个人;no one 没有人。根据“told ... to write down”可知,让每个人写。故选C。
【31题详解】
句意:学生们很快就开始写答案。
easily容易地;quickly 快速地;sadly 悲伤地;slowly缓慢地。根据“Susan, holding her pen in her hand, had no idea”可知,其他人写得很快,但是苏珊不知道写什么。故选B。
【32题详解】
句意:苏珊手里拿着笔,不知道该在纸上写什么。
what 什么;which 哪一个;how 如何;why 为什么。此处缺少 write 的宾语,用what 。故选A。
【33题详解】
句意:除了苏珊,每个人都交了答卷。
with 和;after在……之后;except 除了;including 包括。根据“What happened, dear Don’ t worry. Just write down what you know”可知,除了苏珊之外,每个人都交卷了。故选C。
【34题详解】
句意:只要把你所知道的写下来,因为其他学生已经知道了。
if 如果;though虽然;as因为;when当……的时候。根据“the other students have already learned about it”可知,因为其他人已经学过了,所以老师让苏珊把自己知道的写下来就行了。故选C。
【35题详解】
句意:我在想,事情太多了,我应该选择哪个写下来!
agree 同意;choose 选择;expect 期待;manage 管理。根据“I was thinking that there were so many things”可知,要从很多东西中选出一些来写。故选B。
【36题详解】
句意:大多数学生都答对了。
badly差;terribly 非常;carefully 认真地;correctly 正确地。根据“—the Great Wall of China, Colosseum, Taj Mahal...”可知学生们的答案都是对的。故选D。
【37题详解】
句意:老师很高兴,因为学生们记住了她教给他们的东西。
shared 分享;remembered 记得;forgot 忘记;missed 错过。根据“The teacher was happy because the students had... what she had taught them.”可知,老师很开心,因为学生记住了她教的知识。故选 B。
【38题详解】
句意:最后,老师拿起苏珊的答案开始阅读。
handed out 分发;put down 放下; picked up 捡起; put up 张贴。根据“Susan’ s answers and started reading.”可知,是拿起她的答案。故选C。
【39题详解】
句意:老师很惊讶,全班都沉默了。
satisfied 满意的;surprised 吃惊的;worried 担心的;frightened 害怕的。根据“a girl from a small village had reminded them of the most precious gifts”可知,老师对她的答案感到惊讶。故选B。
【40题详解】
句意:今天,一个来自小村庄的女孩提醒他们,我们每个人都拥有最珍贵的礼物,这些礼物是真正的奇迹。
gifts 礼物;talents 天赋;answers 答案;wonders 奇迹。根据“reminded them of the most precious gifts that every one of us had”可知,每个人都拥有的东西是真正的奇迹。故选D。
四、阅读理解(共40分)
(一)从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。(每题2分,计30分)
A
Chinese became an official language of the UN in 1946. More and more UN offices and staff members work with the Chinese language. April 20 marks United Nations Chinese Language Day. On this day, people around the world celebrate the Chinese language. Teens has invited three Chinese learners to share stories of their studies.
Practicing Chinese with Chinese friends I started taking a short beginners’ course in Chinese when I was in the UK. Since I came to China in 2021, I have been using an APP on my phone called Hello Chinese. I find reading the small stories on there really helpful. I first read them with pinyin and the Chinese characters and then I’ll read them again with just the characters. Also, going out for dinner with my Chinese friends can be a good way to learn. In a social setting, I’m a bit more confident to practice speaking naturally spoken Chinese. David House. UK
Chinese can make language simpler When I worked at Tsinghua University, one of my jobs was translating information from Chinese to English. Each day I would find something new and interesting about Chinese. Chinese can be emotive (有感染力的) and often give out information simpler than English. For example, a Chinese sign on campus might read, “疫情期间隔坐,人人有责”. But the English sign would read: “During the pandemic, please sit apart from each other. We are all responsible for doing our part.” The English one is much longer and not as simple. Madeleine King. Australia
Learning is fun with tongue twisters I’ve always been amazed by tongue twisters (绕口令) in Chinese. English has its own tongue twisters, for example: “Sally sells seashells by the sea coast”. But Chinese takes it a step forward with its use of four tones (声调). As a native English speaker, I first learned Chinese through the use of pinyin. But as I found out, even when the letters in pinyin are the same, different tones can result in different Chinese words, like 马 vs 妈. But things get harder when this is used in tongue twisters! Can you manage this one Fourteen is fourteen, forty is forty; fourteen is not forty, forty is not fourteen. Patrick McCarthy. US
41. What are the ways that David learn Chinese
① He takes short courses in China. ② He reads small stories on an APP.
③ He reads pinyin loudly every day. ④ He goes out for dinner with Chinese friends.
A. ① ③ B. ② ④ C. ① ④ D. ② ③
42. According to Madeleine, the difference between Chinese and English is that ________.
A. Chinese has more words than English B. English can make people feel more emotions
C. Chinese signs are usually simpler and shorter D. English is easier to speak and write than Chinese
43. Why does Patrick think tongue twisters in Chinese are harder
A. Chinese characters have four tones. B. English tongue twisters are usually shorter.
C. Many Chinese words share the same meanings. D. Each Chinese character has a different meaning.
【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了三位中文学习者学习中文的故事。
【41题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Since I came to China in 2021, I have been using an APP on my phone called Hello Chinese...Also, going out for dinner with my Chinese friends can be a good way to learn.”可知,David通过在应用程序上阅读小故事以及和中国朋友出去吃饭来学习中文。故选B。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Chinese can be emotive (有感染力的) and often give out information simpler than English...The English one is much longer and not as simple.”可知,根据Madeleine的说法,中文和英文的区别在于中文标志通常更简单、更短。故选C。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据“I’ve always been amazed by tongue twisters (绕口令) in Chinese. English has its own tongue twisters, for example: ‘Sally sells seashells by the sea coast’. But Chinese takes it a step forward with its use of four tones (声调).”可推知,Patrick认为汉语绕口令更难,因为汉字有四个声调。故选A。
B
①Zibo city in Shandong has unexpectedly become famous since late February for its barbecue, and this continues as the government takes the chance to promote (推广) tourism and spending in this city.
②The latest promotion gives visitors chances to visit 10 places of interest in the city for free with their train tickets as long as their final stop is Zibo. The Jinan China Railway added a weekend special round-trip “barbecue tour” train between Jinan and Zibo. Passengers who get on the train are greeted by a notice reading “Welcome to the Special BBQ Train”. Many also took videos and put them online, drawing more visitors.
③Barbecue is popular in China, but Zibo’s barbecue is different: it’s made on a stove (炉子), and is served with pancakes and dressings (调料). The food is 70—80% cooked before it is brought to the table, where diners can finish cooking it on their own stoves. Diners are served with pancakes and other dressings at the table so they are able to put dressings and other ingredients in the pancake, in the same way Beijing Duck is eaten.
④The barbecue suddenly became famous after a group of college students shot videos of themselves enjoying a meal in Zibo and put them online in late February. Since then, many people, mostly young, have come to the city from all over the country to try the dish. On several streets, lines can be seen outside barbecue restaurants, which stretch (延伸) for more than 100 meters on the weekend.
⑤“Zibo barbecue is bringing more and more people to the city, and the government needs to think about how to promote the city as a whole, its culture and tourism, as well as its living and business environment.” said Sun Xiaorong, an expert of tourism marketing and promotion. The trend (趋势) will finally end if the government doesn’t take proper follow-up actions, he added.
44. Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________.
A. Zibo city’s delicious snacks
B. Zibo city’s places of interest
C. Zibo city’s efforts to draw visitors
D. The challenges Zibo faces at present
45. Which is TRUE about Zibo’s barbecue from paragraph 3
A. It is very cheap but tastes pretty good.
B. It is as delicious as Beijing Duck.
C. It is well cooked before being brought to the table.
D. It is usually served with pancakes and dressings.
46. What made Zibo’s barbecue suddenly well-known
A. Foreign young visitors’ videos. B. Local government’s actions.
C. Barbecue restaurants in Zibo city. D. Some college students’ videos online.
47. Which is the best title for the passage
A. Zibo City Becomes Famous for Barbecue
B. Zibo Government Takes Action to Promote the City
C. Barbecue Spreads Its Popularity All Over China
D. College Students Enjoy Their Barbecue Tour
【答案】44. C 45. D 46. D 47. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了山东省淄博市因其独特的烧烤而意外地成为了一个著名的旅游城市。
【44题详解】
段落大意题。根据第二段内容可知,本段介绍了政府用免费参观城市景点的活动来吸引游客,还有“烧烤专列”以及在线视频吸引了更多游客的情况。由此可知,第二段主要介绍了淄博为吸引游客所做的努力。故选C。
【45题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Barbecue is popular in China, but Zibo’s barbecue is different: it’s made on a stove (炉子), and is served with pancakes and dressings (调料).”可知,淄博的烧烤通常和煎薄饼以及调料一起食用。故选D。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“The barbecue suddenly became famous after a group of college students shot videos of themselves enjoying a meal in Zibo and put them online in late February.”可知,淄博烧烤是因为一群大学生拍摄了吃烧烤的视频后,将视频放到网上而突然走红的。故选D。
【47题详解】
标题归纳题。通读全文可知,文章围绕着淄博意外因其烧烤而变得有名,以及随后政府为促进旅游和消费所做的努力。因此,选项A“淄博因烧烤而出名”是最佳标题。故选A。
C
Governments around the world are pushing for an end to plastic straws (吸管) and bags. More and more businesses are switching (转换) to paper products as an alternative (可供选择的事物). Paper is considered by many to be better than plastic. However, it is harmful to the environment, too.
Firstly, paper bags and straws are made from trees. Trees, as you know, can reduce carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere (大气). They can slow down climate change. An increase in the use of paper bags can cause more deforestation (毁林).
Secondly, the production of paper things requires more energy and water. About 10 percent more energy and four times as much water is used to produce a paper bag than a plastic one. You might say that we can use recycled paper to save that energy and water. This seems to be a good idea. However, it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a new paper bag. Products made from recycled paper are also often short-lived.
Furthermore, paper products are heavier than plastic ones. That means they require more fuel to transport. Seven trucks are needed to transport two million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags. The increased weight also leads to a larger amount of waste once the bags are thrown away.
Paper products are actually a lose-lose for both the environment and businesses. They are more expensive than plastic products. A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents, while a plastic one usually costs only about 2 cents.
The most environment-friendly solution is to avoid single-use things altogether. Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again. They are much better than either paper products or plastic products. Through increasing the use of these items, you can greatly reduce your throwaway waste and truly make our earth a greener place!
48. What can trees do to the environment
A. They can make carbon dioxide levels lower in the air.
B. They can improve climate quickly.
C. They can cause more deforestation in the end.
D. They can provide materials for paper products.
49. From Paragraph 4, we can know that ________.
A. plastic products are much better than paper ones
B. paper products are easy to transport
C. one truck is needed to transport two million plastic bags
D. plastic products often lead to a larger amount of a waste
50. According to the passage, which should people use in order to protect the environment
A. Recycled paper bags. B. Steel knives and forks.
C. Strong plastic chairs. D. Single-use cups.
51. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
【答案】48. A 49. C 50. B 51. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了纸制品对于环境的危害,并建议人们使用可以重复使用的产品。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Trees, as you know, can reduce carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere”可知树木可以降低大气中的二氧化碳含量。故选A。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Seven trucks are needed to transport two million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags”可知运输两百万纸袋需要七辆卡车,而运输相同数量的塑料袋只需要一辆卡车。故选C。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again. They are much better than either paper products or plastic products”可知玻璃水瓶和钢吸管等产品可以反复使用,它们比纸制品或塑料制品要好得多。故选B。
【51题详解】
篇章结构题。第一段主要讲述了纸制品对环境有害;第二、三、四段分别从纸制品会造成森林滥伐、消耗更多的能源和水、比塑料制品更重和对环境介绍纸制品的危害;第五段强调纸制品对环境和企业来说都是两败俱伤的;最后一段介绍了最环保的解决方案是完全避免一次性物品。选项C所示结构与之一致,故选C。
D
“Well, I’ll eat the cake,” Alice said. “If I get taller, I can reach the key on the table. And if I get smaller, I can go under the door into the garden.” Then she finished the cake very soon.
“I shall be as tall as a house in a minute,” she said. She tried to look down at her feet, and could only just see them.
Just then her head hit the ceiling of the room. She was now about three meters tall. Quickly, she took the key from the table and hurried to the garden door. But she was too tall to go through the door. She began to cry. The tears ran down her face, and soon there was a large pool of salt water all around her on the floor. Suddenly she heard a voice, and she stopped crying to listen.
“Oh, the Duchess (公爵夫人), the Duchess! She’ll be very angry! I’m late, and she’s waiting for me. Oh dear, oh dear!”
It was the White Rabbit again. He was hurrying down the long room, with a pair of white gloves in one hand and a fan in the other hand.
Alice was afraid, but she needed help. So she said in a low voice, “Oh, please, sir.”
Her voice frightened (使惊恐) the Rabbit. He dropped the gloves and the fan, and ran away quickly.
Alice picked up the gloves and the fan. The room was very hot, so she cooled down with the fan. She said, “Oh dear! How strange everything is today! Shall I get smaller during the night ”
She began to feel very unhappy again, but then she looked down at her hand. She was wearing one of the Rabbit’s white gloves. “How did I get it on my hand ” she thought. “Oh, I’m getting smaller again! I’m already less than a meter tall and getting smaller every second! How can I stop it ” She saw the fan in her other hand. “It must be the fan!” she thought, and quickly she dropped it.
She was now very, very small, and the key was still lying on the table.
“Things are worse than ever,” thought poor Alice. She turned away from the door, and fell into salt water, right up to her neck. At first, she thought it was the sea, but then she saw it was the pool of her own tears.
“Oh, why did I cry so much ” said Alice. She swam around and looked for a way out, but the pool was very big. Just then she saw an animal in the water near her. It looked like a large animal to Alice, but it was only a mouse.
“Shall I speak to it ” thought Alice. “Everything is very strange here, so perhaps a mouse can speak.”
Then she began, “Oh, mouse, do you know the way out of this pool I am very tired of swimming.”
But the mouse looked at her with its little eyes and said nothing.
“Perhaps it doesn’t understand English,” thought Alice. “Perhaps it’s a French mouse.” So she began again, and said in French, “Where is my cat ” (This was first sentence in her French book.)
The mouse jumped half out of the water and looked at her angrily.
“Oh, I’m sorry!” cried Alice quickly. “Of course, you don’t like cats, do you ”
“No. I don’t like cats,” the mouse replied.
(Adapted from Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland)
52. What did the White Rabbit drop when he heard Alice’s voice
A. The cake and the fan. B. The cake and the key.
C. The gloves and the fan. D. The gloves and the key.
53. How did Alice feel after the White Rabbit ran away
A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Bored. D. Curious.
54. What is the correct order of what happened to Alice in the story
①Alice fell into the salt water. ② Alice ate up the whole cake.
③ Alice met a mouse and spoke to it. ④Alice took the key and hurried to the door.
A. ②①④③ B. ③②④① C. ③②①④ D. ②④①③
55. What can we learn from the story
A. The key was taken away by a French cat.
B The fan made Alice get smaller and smaller.
C. The mouse couldn’t speak French or English.
D. The White Rabbit was waiting for the Duchess.
【答案】52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要是《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的片段,主要讲了爱丽丝在花园里吃蛋糕变大,戴上手套又变小,在池中游泳遇到了老鼠和老鼠的对话。
【52题详解】
细节理解题,根据“Her voice frightened (使惊恐) the Rabbit. He dropped the gloves and the fan, and ran away quickly.”可知,兔子被她的声音吓坏了,扔掉了手套和扇子,飞快地跑开了。故选C。
【53题详解】
细节理解题,根据“She began to feel very unhappy again, but then she looked down at her hand.”可知,她不开心了,故选A。
【54题详解】
细节理解题,根据“Then she finished the cake very soon.”可知,她先吃了蛋糕;根据“she took the key from the table and hurried to the garden door”可知,她从桌上拿了钥匙,急忙向花园的门走去;根据“She turned away from the door, and fell into salt water, right up to her neck.”可知,她转身离开了门,掉进了咸水里,水没过脖子;根据“Just then she saw an animal in the water near her. ... Shall I speak to it ”可知,她遇见了一只老鼠和它聊了起来。所以正确的顺序是②④①③,故选D。
【55题详解】
细节理解题,根据“Oh, I’m getting smaller again! I’m already less than a meter tall and getting smaller every second! ... and quickly she dropped it.”可知,因为扇子爱丽丝变得越来越小了。故选B。
阅读下面短文,从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺,结构完整,其中有一项是多余选项。
Now the US government is considering banning TikTok. Some US users share their opinions on the possible ban.
Hana Schwarz. I think it’s funny. They are trying to stop us from using TikTok, but many other social media websites are doing similar things. ____56____ But in my opinion, the system provides me with short videos that I want to watch. ____57____ I don’t care about the worries lawmakers have about TikTok. For me, as long as the users enjoy the videos, it’s fine.
Darlette Wilson. When I heard the news, I was very surprised and upset. TikTok shows interesting videos to more people and unites people to have more fun. ____58____ TikTok has changed so many lives. People make new careers out of it, and some even raise money for a good cause. ____59____ It becomes a very important part of many people’s lives.
Alex Pearlman. I don’t understand this ban on TikTok. It looks like the government doesn’t want people from other countries to run media companies. ____60____ For example, the Wall Street Journal, a famous newspaper in the US, is owned by an Australian. If the government is afraid that China is spying on us through TikTok, they should ban every smartphone for sale on Amazon—because many of them are made in China!
A. I like watching short videos.
B. It’s like they are made just for me.
C. This app has brought joy to so many people.
D. It also teaches us “lessons” that we didn’t know before.
E. But there are already a lot of newspapers owned by foreigners.
F. Some people think TikTok’s system can break down their smartphones.
【答案】56. F 57. B 58. D 59. C 60. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要分享了三个美国用户对美国政府正在考虑禁止抖音的看法。
【56题详解】
根据上文“They are trying to stop us from using TikTok, but many other social media websites are doing similar things.”和下文“But in my opinion, the system provides me with short videos that I want to watch.”可知,此处应谈及禁止用户使用抖音的原因;选项F “有些人认为抖音的系统可以瘫痪他们的智能手机。”符合语境。故选F。
【57题详解】
根据上文“But in my opinion, the system provides me with short videos that I want to watch.”可知,此处是指“我”喜欢看这些短视频;选项B “它们就像是为我量身定做的。”符合语境。故选B。
58题详解】
根据下文“TikTok has changed so many lives.”可知,抖音教会了人们以前不知道的东西,从而改变了很多人的生活;选项D “它也教会了我们以前不知道的事情” 符合语境。故选D。
【59题详解】
根据下文“It becomes a very important part of many people’s lives.”可知,此处是指抖音给许多人带来了欢乐,成为了许多人生活中非常重要的一部分;选项C “这个应用程序给很多人带来了快乐。”符合语境。故选C。
【60题详解】
根据下文“For example, the Wall Street Journal, a famous newspaper in the US, is owned by an Australian.”可知,此处是指有些报纸已经被外国人控制;选项E “但已经有很多报纸是由外国人所拥有了。” 符合语境。故选E。
阅读并回答问题,每题答案不超过6个词。
You may have seen such a photo: with a long white beard (胡子) and wearing a bamboo hat, an old fisherman stands on a boat. Huang Quande looked like this when tourists took photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He became so famous online that many believed the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote (纸币) was based on him. Sadly, Huang passed away at the age of 94 on Feb 18, 2023.
Huang gave up fishing and became a photo model in 2008. He showed the true spirit of Lijiang River—being positive (积极的) and friendly. In his 90s, Huang could still move his boat with speed.
The image of the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man. Instead, it is a cultural symbol of Guilin landscape (风景), commented Guangming Daily.
In fact, the different backsides of the fifth series of renminbi banknotes show the most iconic (标志性的) landscapes in China. Each of them carries its own cultural value. For example, on the back of the5-yuan banknote is Mount Tai in Shandong. In ancient times, many emperors would go there and pray (祈祷) for the country. On the back of the 1-yuan banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon (三潭映月) in West Lake, Zhejiang. It is a great place for moon watchers during Mid-Autumn Festival.
Because of the renminbi pictures, these places have attracted more tourists than before. Following the banknotes from 1 yuan to 100, Pan Jinyu from Chongqing had a “banknote tour” when he was 21. “I want to finish a ceremonial (有仪式感的) journey and feel the beauty of our country,” Pan told Chongqing Economic Times.
61. When did Huang Quande become a photo model
_______________________________________________
62. What does the image of the fisherman stand for, according to Guangming Daily
_______________________________________________
63. On which banknote is the picture of Mount Tai in Shandong
_______________________________________________
64. What do the pictures on the banknotes bring to these places
_______________________________________________
65. What do you think of these renminbi pictures
_______________________________________________
【答案】61. In 2008.
62. A cultural symbol of Guilin landscape.
63. (On) The 5-yuan banknote.
64. More tourists (than before)./More popularity among tourists.
65. Special./Meaningful./Beautiful./Interesting./Important./A way to show Chinese culture./They’re carriers of Chinese culture./They carry Chinese culture.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了20元纸币背面的人物黄全德以及人民币背面的不同图案及其文化价值。
【61题详解】
根据“Huang gave up fishing and became a photo model in 2008”可知他在2008年成为一名摄影模特。故填In 2008.
【62题详解】
根据“Instead, it is a cultural symbol of Guilin landscape”可知它是桂林风景的文化象征。故填A cultural symbol of Guilin landscape.
【63题详解】
根据“ on the back of the5-yuan banknote is Mount Tai in Shandong”可知5元纸币的背面是山东的泰山。故填(On) The 5-yuan banknote.
【64题详解】
根据“Because of the renminbi pictures, these places have attracted more tourists than before”可知因为有了人民币图片,这些地方比以前吸引了更多的游客。故填More tourists (than before)./More popularity among tourists.
【65题详解】
开放性试题,言之有理即可。参考答案为Special./Meaningful./Beautiful./Interesting./Important./A way to show Chinese culture./They’re carriers of Chinese culture./They carry Chinese culture.
六、词汇运用(共25分)
阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整,每词或短语限用一次。
exam politely prison have a chance without match difficulty take out lose heart talk about
As Grade 9 students, we are busying studying for the coming entrance exam. Every day we have lots of exercises to do and many ___66___ to take. Some of us feel upset, and some even lose heart. But we will not help ourselves if we ___67___. There is a saying, “___68___ is like a spring. If you are weak, it will be strong.” If we have a problem, we should face it with a smile. Once I read a short story called The smile. In this book, he ___69___ his experiences as a pilot in World War Two. He was caught by enemy and sent to ___70___. But he tried to think of ways to escape. One day he wanted to smoke but he had no ___71___. He asked his jailor (狱卒) for a light. When the jailor came up to him, he smiled ___72___ and naturally. The jailor seemed to be affected and smiled too. Then they began to talk. They both ___73___ pictures of their families and showed them to each other. The pilot said sadly that he would never see his family again because he was to be killed. He would not ___74___ to see his children grow up. The jailor was moved by the pilot’s words. ___75___ saying a word he unlocked the cell and quietly let him go. As a result of a smile, the pilot was saved. Even in a terrible situation, he was optimistic. Life is like a mirror, if you smile at it, it will smile back at you, too.
【答案】66. exams
67. lose heart
68. Difficulty
69. talked about
70. prison 71. matches
72. politely
73. took out
74. have a chance
75. Without
【解析】
【导语】本文主要通过一个故事告诫九年级的学生应对困难时需要保持微笑,那么生活也会报以微笑。
【66题详解】
句意:每天我们都有许多练习要做,许多考试要参加。take the exam意为“参加考试”,many后接可数名词的复数形式。故填exams。
【67题详解】
句意:但是如果我们失去信心,我们将无法自救。根据上文“some even lose heart”可知,空格处应选lose heart“失去信心”与上文呼应;根据语境可知,时态是一般现在时,主语we表示复数,所以动词lose用原形。故填lose heart。
【68题详解】
句意:困难就像弹簧。根据下文“If you are weak, it will be strong.”可知,此处把困难比作弹簧,你弱,它就强,名词difficulty“困难”符合语境;根据is可知,空格处应用difficulty的单数形式,句首首字母大写。故填Difficulty。
【69题详解】
句意:在这本书里,他谈到了他在第二次世界大战中当飞行员的经历。结合提示词和“he...his experiences as a pilot in World War Two”可知,此处表示他谈到了他在第二次世界大战中当飞行员的经历。talk about意为“谈论”,根据语境可知,时态是一般过去时,所以动词talk应变成过去式。故填talked about。
【70题详解】
句意:他被敌人抓住并关进了监狱。根据下文“He asked his jailor (狱卒) for a light.”可知,他被关进了监狱,名词prison“监狱”符合语境,故填prison。
【71题详解】
句意:一天,他想抽烟,但他没有火柴。根据下文“He asked his jailor (狱卒) for a light.”可知,此处表示他想抽烟但是没有火柴,名词match“火柴”符合语境,此处表示泛指,所以应用match的复数形式。故填matches。
【72题详解】
句意:当狱卒走到他面前时,他礼貌而自然地笑了笑。连词and连接两个并列成分,and后的naturally是副词,空格处也应是副词,结合所给单词,副词politely“礼貌地”符合语境。故填politely。
【73题详解】
句意:他们都拿出家人的照片给对方看。根据“showed them to each other”可知,此处表示他们都拿出家人的照片,take out意为“拿出”;根据语境可知,时态是一般过去时,动词take要变成过去式。故填took out。
【74题详解】
句意:他将没有机会看着自己的孩子长大。根据上文“he was to be killed”可知,飞行员认为自己要被杀了,所以他没有机会看到孩子长大,have a chance意为“有机会”,would后接动词原形。故填have a chance。
【75题详解】
句意:他一言不发地打开了牢房的门,悄悄地放他走了。根据“quietly let him go”可知,此处表示狱卒没有说话,介词without“没有”符合语境,句首首字母大写。故填Without。
填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
In school, you surely have had the e___76___ that there are good students and not so good ones. And there are the outstanding (优秀的) ones. In this passage, we will give you some tips on how to become part of the group of great and outstanding students.
An outstanding student is a person who is c___77___ and sees things differently. He always asks questions and has a lot of ideas. He likes to c___78___ things to other experiences. And yes, he usually gets good if not the best grades in school.
You shouldn’t c___79___ much about grades, though. If you pay all your attention to getting good grades, then you’ll miss the point. You don’t start with good grades and then become brilliant and outstanding. It is the other way around.
So how can you become an “A” student You can have only ideas and creative breakthroughs (突破) about things you know. The more k___80___ you have, the more you are able to connect these separate parts and facts in unusual ways. You are likely to ask interesting q___81___. And you might even come up with surprising answers.
W___82___ more, you should also know that understanding new knowledge is not always easy, especially if the knowledge is completely new to you. It may take you several days or e___83___ weeks to take it in. So start early reading your learning material. Understanding is the f___84___ purpose of your learning. Rote learning (死记硬背) of facts w___85___ understanding is not helpful, even completely useless.
【答案】76. (e)xperience
77. (c)urious
78. (c)onnect
79. (c)are 80. (k)nowledge
81. (q)uestions
82. (W)hat’s
83. (e)ven 84. (f)inal
85. (w)ithout
【解析】
【导语】本文主要向我们介绍了如何成为优秀学生群体的一员。
【76题详解】
句意:在学校里,你肯定有过这样的经历:有好学生,也有不好的学生。根据“that there are good students and not so good ones.”以及首字母,可知会有这样的经历,experience“经历”,此处特指这种经历,用名词单数。故填(e)xperience。
【77题详解】
句意:一个优秀的学生是一个充满好奇心和以不同的方式看待事物的人。根据“and sees things differently.”可知这里指的充满好奇心的学生,这样的学生能够以不同方式看待事物,结合首字母,curious“好奇的,”符合语境。故填(c)urious。
【78题详解】
句意:他喜欢把事物和其他经历联系起来。根据“things to other experiences.”可知,指的是与其他经历连接起来,结合首字母,connect“连接”,connect to“把……连接到”,设空处前有like,like to do“喜欢做某事”,因此填动词原形。故填(c)onnect。
【79题详解】
句意:不过,你不应该太在意成绩。根据“much about grades”可知,这里是指不应该太在意成绩,结合首字母,care about“在意”符合语境,设空处前有should,接动词原形。故填(c)are。
【80题详解】
句意:你拥有的知识越多,你就越能以不同寻常的方式将这些独立的部分和事实联系起来。根据“you have, the more you are able to connect these separate parts and facts in unusual ways.”可知,这里指的是拥有的知识越多,结合首字母,是knowledge“知识”,为不可数名词。故填(k)nowledge。
【81题详解】
句意:你可能会问一些有趣的问题。根据“ask interesting”可知,应该是问一些问题,结合首字母,可知是question“问题”,填复数名词泛指类别。故填(q)uestions。
【82题详解】
句意:更重要的是,你也应该知道理解新知识并不总是容易的,特别是如果这些知识对你来说是全新的。根据“you should also know that understanding new knowledge is not always easy,”以及首字母,可知此处表递进,what’s more“更重要的是”符合语境。故填(W)hat’s。
【83题详解】
句意:你可能需要几天甚至几周的时间来接受它。根据“several days or”以及“weeks”可知是几天,甚至是几周,even“甚至”。故填(e)ven。
【84题详解】
句意:理解是你学习的最终目的。根据“purpose of your learning.”可知,最终的目的是理解,结合首字母,final“最终的”符合语境,作定语。故填(f)inal。
【85题详解】
句意:没有理解的死记硬背是没有帮助的,甚至是完全无用的。根据“understanding is not helpful, even completely useless.”以及首字母提示可知,这里指不理解的死记硬背,“没有”为without,是介词。故填(w)ithout。
七、书面表达。(本大题共20分)
86. 人要有目标、有理想,并坚定地追求自己的梦想。学校英语俱乐部将组织题为“My dream”的征文活动。请根据提示,写一篇短文参赛。
1. What is your dream 2. What makes you have the dream 3. How will you realize your dream
注意事项:
(1)词数:100词左右(文章开头已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;
(3)文章必须包含所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺。
My dream
If dreams die, life is like a broken-winged bird that can never fly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
My dream
If dreams die, life is a broken-winged bird that can never fly. I have a dream that one day I will become a teacher.
I am outgoing and I like kids very much. If I am a teacher, I will help my students gain knowledge and skills, and grow up to be useful to society. Children are the future of the nation. Education is a basic human right and it’s important in the development of children, communities, and countries.
To achieve my dream, first I am going to study hard to enter a university to learn more about education and other subjects. I will also learn to communicate with others, because communicating skills are important for a teacher.
I am sure my dream will come true one day.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,为材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”;
③提示:根据所给的问题提示介绍自己的梦想,适当添加细节,并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接短文开头,引出“我的梦想是……”;
第二步,介绍是什么让你有梦想,以及如何实现梦想;
第三步,书写结语。表示相信梦想会实现。
[亮点词汇]
①gain knowledge and skills获得知识和技能
②be useful to对……有用
③in the development of在……的发展中
④communicate with和……沟通
[高分句型]
①I have a dream that one day I will become a teacher.(that引导的定语从句)
②If I am a teacher, I will help my students gain knowledge and skills, and grow up to be useful to society.(if引导的条件状语从句)
③I will also learn to communicate with others, because communicating skills are important for a teacher.(because引导的原因状语从句)

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