江苏省南京市第五高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期英语限时训练02(word版无答案,含听力音频无听力原文)

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江苏省南京市第五高级中学2023-2024学年高二下学期英语限时训练02(word版无答案,含听力音频无听力原文)

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3.31高二英语限时训练
(试卷满分110 分,考试时间80分钟)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to buy
A. Some books. B. Some toys. C. Some clothes.
2. What will the man do next
A. Have a break. B. Go on working. C. Try the new restaurant.
3. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a cinema. B. At home. C. In a restaurant.
4. What do we know about the woman
A. She made a mistake. B. She got a pay raise. C. She might feel disappointed.
5. What are the speakers discussing
A. A tourist attraction. B. A kind of tea. C. A picture.
第二节 (共15题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. How is the man feeling now
A. Much better. B. Even worse. C. Very well.
7. What does the woman suggest the man do
A. Have some milk. B. Go to the hospital. C. Ask Mr. Kim for leave.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is the woman probably
A. A student. B. A coach. C. A basketball player.
9. When did the game begin
A. 5 minutes ago. B. 7 minutes ago. C. 10 minutes ago.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What’s the relationship between the speakers
A. Bookseller and customer. B. Reporter and guest. C. Interviewer and applicant.
11. What does the woman think of her job
A. Challenging. B. Enjoyable. C. Boring.
12. What will the woman talk about next
A. Her books. B. Her hobbies. C. Her job duties.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13. What mainly made the man hesitate to visit the White House
A. Lack of interest. B. The tight security. C. The historical atmosphere.
14. How did the woman get the tour information
A. From the website. B. From the local paper. C. From the travel guide.
15. Where are the speakers probably now
A. In the White House. B. In a dining hall. C. At an airport.
16. What is the man like
A. Serious. B. Humorous. C. Careful.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. What did Spanish merchants take to the Americans
A. Corn. B. Wheat. C. Potatoes.
18. Why did Balboa feel surprised
A. He saw the Pacific Ocean. B. There were many jungles. C. Panama was so narrow.
19. When did Francisco Pizarro leave for the Inca Empire
A. In 1513. B. In 1524. C. In 1533.
20. What was the Inca Empire rich in
A. Wildlife. B. Rocks. C. Gold and silver.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Music Festivals
Buku Music Festival
Where: New Orleans,LA
When: July 10-July 11
Tickets:$180-$270 Camping: No
The Scene
From the art to the music, Buku is a unique festival in the summer. With a post-industrial setting as background and offering music of electronic and hip hop, Buku succeeds as a true festival experience. Catch up on your sleep----with the all-night shows in the city of New Orleans, so you're going to need your rest.
Horizon Festival
Where: Arinsal.Andorra
When: July 9-July 11
Tickets:$65-$149 Camping: No
The Scene
Horizon names itself as "Europe's greatest ski party"and it's hard to argue with a festival that has pool activities, paintball wars, its own Snow Olympics and secret parties. Beyond that you'll also find 100+ international DJs with stages on the mountain and in the clubs. If you can find the time, Bankso ski site provides 75km of trails(小径) to work in some riding.
Gasparilla Music Festival
Where: Tampa,FL
When: July 9 - July 10
Tickets: Free Camping: No
The Scene
The Gasparilla Music Festival is non-profit (非营利的).It organizes a music festival every year in the downtown square on the second weekend of July.
Golden Plains Festival
Where: Meredith, Australia
When: July 9 - July 10
Tickets: Free
The Scene
There's no advertisement,no whole long weekend. It's meant to be a perfect place. Camp wherever you like, bring almost everything and anything if you want---you can bring a sofa and place it in the open air theatre for the weekend, and enjoy the sunshine and music for a long weekend.
21.Why do people in the Buku Music Festival need to catch up on their sleep
A. Sleep during the night is difficult.
B. Buku has a post-industrial setting.
C. The performances will last overnight.
D. The tickets for the festival are very expensive.
22. Which music festival can you find sports programs
A. Buku Music Festival. B. Horizon Festival.
C. Gasparilla Music Festival. D. Golden Plains Festival.
23. Where is the Golden Plains Festival held
A. On a mountain. B. In a downtown square. C. In a music hall. D. In an open-air theatre.
B
  William Butler Yeats, a most famous Irish writer, was born in Dublin on June 13, 1865. His childhood lacked the harmony that was typical of a happy family. Later, Yeats shocked his family by saying that he remembered "little of childhood but its pain". In fact, he inherited (继承) excellent taste in art from his family — both his father and his brother were painters. But he finally settled on literature, particularly drama and poetry.
 Yeats had strong faith in the coming of new artistic movements. He set himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theatre in the late 1890s. His early theatrical experiments, however, were not received favorably at the beginning. He didn't lose heart, and finally enjoyed success in his poetical drama.
 Compared with his dramatic works, Yeats's poems attract much admiring notice. The subject matter includes love, nature, history, time and aging. Though Yeats generally relied on very traditional forms, he brought modern sensibility to them. As his literary life progressed, his poetry grew finer and richer, which led him to worldwide recognition.
 He had not enjoyed a major public life since winning the Nobel Prize in 1923. Yet, he continued writing almost to the end of his life. Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40, he would probably now be valued as a minor poet, for there is no other example in literary history of a poet who produces his greatest works between the ages of 50 and 75. After Yeats's Death in 1939, W. H. Auden wrote, among others, the following lines:
Earth, receive an honoured guest:
William Yeats is laid to rest.
Let the Irish vessel (船) lie
Emptied of its poetry.
24. Which of the following can describe Yeats's family
 A. It filled Yeats's childhood with laughter.   B. It was shocked by Yeats's choice.
 C. It was a typically wealthy family.  D. It had an artistic atmosphere.
25. According to the passage, what do we know about Yeats's life
  A. Yeats founded the first Irish theater.
  B. Yeats stuck to modern forms in his poetry.
 C. Yeats began to produce his best works from the 1914-1939.
  D. Yeats had enjoyed major public life until the 1923 Noble Prize.
26. What kind of feeling is expressed in W. H. Auden's lines
 A. Envy B. Sympathy C. Emptiness D. Admiration
27. What is the passage mainly about
 A. Yeats's literary achievements B. Yeats's historical influence
 C. Yeats's artistic ambition D. Yeats's national honor
C
You’ll need to take a deep breath before hearing this news. An astonishing 93% of kids around the world live in environments with air pollution levels that are damaging their health, according to a new report by World Health Organization(WHO)
Air pollution is to blame for the deaths of 543,000 kids under 5 in 2016,with more than on in four deaths of children under five-year-old being related to environmental problems. Exposure to air pollution can damage the health of kids in a variety of ways, either causing or being associated with everything from low birth weight to childhood obesity(肥胖) and so on.
“The diseases and deaths shown by these new data should result in an urgent call to action for the global community—especially for those concerning health.” WHO stated. “Strong action to reduce exposure to air pollution offers a chance to protect the health of children.” The report stressed that health expert should communicate with families, communities and policy-makers about the serious risks of air pollution exposure. “Although more researches into how air pollution affects children’s health will continue to be valuable, there is already evidence to justify(证明......有理) strong and swift action to prevent the damage it clearly produces,”WHO added.
Disease caused by dirty air is more common in low and middle-income countries, especially those in Africa, Southeast Asia, and Western Pacific. Poor countries in these areas have the highest levels of exposure to household air pollution due to the use of polluting fuels and technologies for basic needs like cooking, heating and lighting.
Advised approaches to dealing with air pollution include cleaner transport, cleaner cooking and heating fuels and technologies, energy-efficient housing and urban planning, safer industrial technologies and better waste management.
28. What is the second paragraph mainly about
A. The varieties of illnesses most children are living with.
B. The serous results of widespread environmental problems.
C.The harmful influence of air pollution on children’s health.
D. The health problems from birth resulting from air pollution.
29.What does WHO say about air pollution exposure
A. It needs to be cut down. B. It is truly out of control.
C. Its risks require proving. D. Its damage is poorly known.
30. What most likely leads to household air pollution
A. Old and outdated publish transport. B. Unclean cooking and heating fuels.
C.Money-saving waste management. D. Inexpensive industrial technologies.
31. From which section of a newspaper is the text most probably taken
A. Lifestyle. B. Environment. C. Medicine. D. Science.
D
Personality has been described in all sorts of animal species. Some are shy while others are active. Now a new study suggests experts can reliably measure animal personality simply from the way animals move, and that the method could be used to help scientists and mathematicians from Swansea University and the University of Essex filmed the movements of 15 three-spined stickleback fish(三刺鱼)swimming in a tank which contained two ,three or five plastic plants in fixed positions. Using the high-resolution tracking data from video recordings, the team measured how long and how often the fish turned, and how long they stopped and started moving.
The data showed that each fish’s movements were very different, and that these differences were highly repeatable—so mush so that the researchers could identify a fish just from its movement data.
Dr Ines Furthbauerm, a co-author of the study from Swansea University, said, “These personalities in fish are like signatures—different and unique to an individual. We found the fish’s signatures were the same when we made simple changes to the fish tanks, such as adding additional plants. However, it is possible that these signatures change gradually over an animal’s lifetime, or suddenly if an animal meets something new or unexpected in its environment. Tracking animals’ movements over longer periods and in the wild will give us this sort of insight and help us better understand not only personality but also how flexible an animal’s behavior is.”
Dr Andrew King, lead author from Swansea University, said, “The research is significant because it suggest we might be able to quantify personality differences in wild animals.
32.What did the research team do to the fish
A. They kept measuring their sizes.. B. They fed them with real plants.
C. They recorded their movements. D. They put them in different tanks.
33.What did Dr Ines Furtbauer find about the fish’s personalities in the study
A. They remained relatively stable. B. They changed easily accordingly.
C. They proved difficult to detect. D. They were the same as others’.
34.What is Dr Andrew King’s attitude to the new study
A. Positive. B. Disapproving. C. Conservative. D. Unclear.
35.What can be a suitable title for the text
A. Personality Determines Movements. B. How Animals Move Seems Similar.
C.Personality Is Not a Secret. D. Animals’ Movements Tell Personality.
第二节 七选五阅读(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping, I would have laughed heartily. Campers, in my eyes, were people who enjoyed insect bites, ill-cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. They had nothing in common with me. ___36___
The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer. ____37____ We slept in a tent, cooked over an open fire, and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom. This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work, recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor’s bill for my son’s food poisoning.
I was talked into going on another fun-filled holiday in the wilderness. ___38____ Instead, we had a pop-up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner. My nature-loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life.
__39__ We have done a lot of it since. Recently, we bought a twenty-eight-foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built-in TV set. There is a separate bedroom, a modern kitchen with a refrigerator. The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains.
___40___ I believe that sooner or later, everyone finds his or her way to enjoy camping. I recommend that you find your way in style.
A. This time there was no tent.
B. Things are going to be improved.
C. The trip they took me on was a rough one.
D. However, I was to learn a lot about camping since then.
E. I must say that I have certainly come to enjoy camping.
F. After the trip, my family became quite interested in camping.
G. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.
第三部分 语言运用(满分15分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dayushan Island is located in Fuding, Fujian province, known ____41___ its untouched nature, green grasslands and attractive coastlines.
Its coast is corroded(侵蚀)by seawater, __42___(reveal) bare bedrock and reefs. But the thick trees accommodate tens of thousands of migratory birds. It ___43__(list) in the “Top 10 of the most beautiful islands in China” by Chinese National Geography in 2005. It is __44___ uninhabited island and a true hidden treasure that has still preserved its quietness and ___45___(origin) form.
The best thing to do here is to hike up the hills and find a high spot __46__ overlooks the sea, the grasslands and the lakes! Besides hiking, camping enjoys great 47 (popular) on the island. The lakesides are great camping __48__(destination) with peaceful water and grassland scenery. Remember to bring mosquito repellent(驱虫剂) and not ___49___(swim) in the sea, because of the dangerous currents. The wind from the sea slowly blowing, the island morning mist ___50___(gradual) disappears, and beautiful scenery unfolds in front of you.
第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华, 是校学生会主席。在中国文化遗产日到来之际, 请根据下面的写作提示,给同学们写一封英语倡议书, 内容包括:
保护文化遗产的重要性;
可采取的措施;
发出呼吁。
注意: 1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯。
Dear fellow students,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
the Students’ Union

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