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2023-2024学年七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 测试范围：Units 1-6。
5. 难度系数：0.7。
6. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力部分
一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分）
第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
1．What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers (说话者)
A．Mother and son.
B．Teacher and student.
C．Father and daughter.
2．Where is the sports hall
A．In front of the library.
B．On the left of the library.
C．On the right of the library.
3．Who is the boy
A．Carla’s brother. B．Carla’s cousin. C．Carla’s friend.
4．What does Mary mean
A．She can’t go shopping tomorrow.
B．She doesn’t like shopping at all.
C．She wants to go shopping alone.
5．How is the weather today
A．Hot. B．Warm. C．Cold.
第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面长对话，回答第6-7两个小题。
6．When is Mike’s birthday
A．In August. B．In September. C．In October.
7．What do they want to buy for Mike
A．A pen. B．A book. C．A dictionary.
听下面一段长对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8．Where does Tim want to go
A．To the library. B．To the school. C．To the shop.
9．What does Lily want to buy for Jane
A．Shoes. B．A T-shirt. C．A basketball.
10．What day is it today
A．Friday. B．Saturday. C．Sunday.
听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15四个小题。
11．Who is Wendy
A．Daisy’s sister. B．Daisy’s cousin. C．Daisy’s friend.
12．How old is Daisy
A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Fourteen.
13．What does Wendy think of science
A．Interesting. B．Easy. C．Difficult.
14．How many lessons do they have a day
A．Two. B．Four. C．Six.
15．When do they finish the classes
A．At 4:00 p.m. B．At 4:30 p.m. C．At 5:00 p.m.
第二部分 笔试部分
二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
My first home is a beautiful grassland with a pool of clear water.
I have a happy life here. I have great 16 with the other young horses in the daytime. At night, I come back and sleep 17 my mother.
One day, my master sells me to Squire Gordon. He lives with his 18 in a big house. He says, “You’re beautiful and have a bright 19 coat. I shall call you Black Beauty.” I learn to carry my master on my back and pull a coach (拉马车). I also 20 to wear reins (缰绳) and a bit (马嚼子) in my mouth. I do not like them, but all the horses 21 wear them.
One day in autumn, Squire Gordon asks me to pull the coach for 22 to go out. The weather was rainy and windy. Mr. Gordon can not see 23 in the rain. We come to a bridge. “Something is wrong,” I think. I 24 and do not want to go on. Just then a man sees us. “Hey there! Stop!” he cries.
“ 25 is it ” shouts Mr. Gordon.
“The bridge is broken (坏了) in the middle,” he answers. “ 26 you go on to it, we will go down into the river.”
“Thank you, Beauty! You save (挽救) my life.” Mr. Gordon says.
When we go back home, Mr. Gordon isn’t 27 and tells it to Mrs. Gordon: “I am safe (安全), I should 28 Black Beauty!” That night I have good food to eat and a 29 bed to sleep on. I am very tired but 30 . From then on, Mr. Gordon and his family are nice to me.
——Taken from Black Beauty
16．A．hope B．help C．fun D．health
17．A．on B．beside C．under D．between
18．A．pet B．horse C．friend D．family
19．A．blue B．black C．white D．grey
20．A．learn B．want C．plan D．like
21．A．would B．can C．must D．should
22．A．us B．them C．her D．him
23．A．quickly B．early C．well D．slowly
24．A．stop B．run C．jump D．cry
25．A．Who B．What C．Where D．When
26．A．But B．Before C．Because D．If
27．A．happy B．hungry C．afraid D．ready
28．A．thank B．keep C．show D．wish
29．A．comfortable B．hard C．small D．dirty
30．A．interested B．angry C．sad D．glad
三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。
A
Mrs. Miller loves shopping on Taobao. She wants to buy some clothes for her children. Now She is chatting (聊天) with CSR (客服) in Babala Children’s Clothes Store.
Excuse me, I want to buy these shoes for my son. But he doesn’t like the color. Do you have blue ones
Sorry. We don’t have blue shoes now, but you can buy them next week. Is that OK with you
OK! My daughter:140cm, 41kg. Do you think these T-shirts and skirts are OK for her
Well, I think you need to take size S. M is big for her. The T-shirts are on sale now. You can buy two for only $15.
Really That’s great. Then I’ll take two T-shirts and one skirt.
OK. Enjoy your shopping!
31．What clothes does Mrs. Miller want to buy for her daughter
A．Scarf. B．Shoes. C．Skirt.
32．How much should Mrs. Miller pay
A．$21. B．$26. C．$27.
33．Which of the following is True according to this chatting
A．Mrs. Miller will buy shoes for her son next week.
B．Mrs. Miller doesn’t want to buy a T-shirt for her daughter.
C．The CSR thinks the right size for Mrs. Miller’s daughter is M.
B
People have different ideas about life in the future.
Danny
Children will not use pencils or books in the future. Each student will have a laptop (笔记本电脑) at school. Just go online and you will find everything you are interested in.
Peter
Too many traffic jams (交通堵塞) make people angry and tired. More and more people will ride a bike to work. It is also good for the environment (环境).
Jenny
People will work only four hours a day. In the future, robots will help do the dangerous jobs. People will have a lot of time to have fun. I will enjoy that.
Lisa
People will wear thin clothes in the future, because the weather gets warmer year by year. Using air conditioners (空调) is bad for the environment. I am worried about it.
34．Who thinks that children won’t use pencils
A．Danny. B．Peter.
C．Jenny. D．Lisa．
35．How does Peter think more and more people will go to work
A．By bus. B．By car.
C．By bike. D．By plane.
36．In Jenny’s opinion, how long will people work a day in the future
A．For two hours. B．For three hours.
C．For four hours. D．For five hours.
37．What does Lisa talk about
A．Traffic. B．Weather.
C．Working hours. D．School life.
C
Paul gets a birthday present—a car. On the evening before birthday, Paul gets out of a shop and sees a boy near his new car.
“Is this your car, sir ” the boy asks.
Paul says, “Yes. My brother gives it to me for birthday.”
“I’d like to be a brother like your brother,” the boy says. “Can you drive me home ” Paul says OK. Then he knows the boy’s name—Alex. Paul thinks Alex wants to show (展示) his car to his friends. Paul isn’t right.
Alex asks Paul to stop the car in front of a house and wait for a minute. Then he runs into it. After that, Paul sees Alex coming back with his little disabled (残疾的) brother. Alex shows the car to his brother and says, “There it is, Buddy! His brother gives the car to him for birthday. Some day, I can also give you one like it. Then you can drive to see all the beautiful things.”
Paul is moved (感动的). He lets them get in the car. They three have a great ride.
38．Where does Paul see Alex
A．In a shop. B．Near his house. C．Near a shop. D．Near Alex’s house.
39．What does Alex do after he gets off Paul’s car
A．He says goodbye to Paul. B．He shows the car to his brother.
C．He asks Paul to visit his house. D．He gives the car to his brother.
40．What does the underlined word “him” refer to (指的是)
A．Paul. B．Paul’s brother. C．Alex. D．Alex’s brother.
41．What’s the best title for the text
A．A Car Show B．A New Friend
C．A Nice Holiday D．A Special Birthday Present
D
Like any family, the Silvas have a television, and everyone likes to watch TV. Mr. and Mrs. Silva love reality shows — they love those about cooking the best. The children like everything and never miss anything! They spend all their time in front of the television, which Mr. and Mrs. Silva don’t like at all.
One day, Mr. Silva is fed up. He puts the television in a closet. “From now on, you only watch TV on weekends,” he says. But on Tuesday, Mr. Silva has to take it to his room for the cooking show. On Thursday, the kids have to watch a very important documentary for their history class.
Mr. Silva is angry! One day, he passes a store and sees a television for sale. He has an idea! In the afternoon, when the children go back home from school, the television is gone. The next day, on the way to school, the children see their dear television in the shop window!
In the following week, the Silvas do everything to forget about the television! Mr. and Mrs. Silva bring lots of interesting books from the library and help the kids clean their rooms.
Until one day, the kids are playing in the attic (阁楼) when suddenly (突然地) … wow! There it is! Their television! Mr. Silva has to tell everything. He never takes it to the store. He just pretends (假装) the one in the shop is theirs. The kids are all surprised!
Mr. Silva brings down the television, but that week, the kids just read the library books and tidy up their rooms. They have a lot of fun, and watch much less TV than before!
42．What does “is fed up” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Very excited. B．Very hungry. C．Very upset. D．Very amused.
43．What’s the first rule Mr. Silva tells his family about watching TV
A．They can only watch television for homework.
B．They cannot watch television at home anymore.
C．They can watch television any time they want.
D．They can only watch television on weekends.
44．Why does Mr. Silva put the television in the attic
A．He wants to buy a new one in the store.
B．There is something wrong with their television.
C．He is worried about his family’s television habits.
D．He needs more space (空间) in the living room.
45．What is the main idea of the passage
A．The Silvas enjoy watching many sorts of television programmes together.
B．The Silvas find ways to watch less television and do many other things in life.
C．Mr. Silva takes the TV to a store because the children never stop watching it.
D．Mr. Silva thinks of many rules to change their kids’ television habits.
四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读以下文章，根据短文内容选择合适的问题填入对应位置（第46-49题）并回答第50小题。
Every morning, at half past five Mrs. Hanson gets up. She brushes her teeth and washes her face. At this time, Mr Hanson gets up. He takes a shower first. Then he wakes up his sons John and Antony at seven. After breakfast the boys go to school. Mr. Hanson goes to work. Mrs. Hanson works at home.
The boys stay at school from eight o’clock to one o’clock in the afternoon. Then they go home and have lunch. He has it at a restaurant near the radio station. The family have dinner together. After dinner, Mr. Hanson watches TV. The boys do their homework. Then they go to bed at ten o’clock.
A．He works at a radio station.
B．Mr. Hanson loves drinking tea.
C． Then she makes breakfast.
D．They get dressed and have breakfast.
E. Mr. Hanson doesn’t go home for lunch.
46．
47．
48．
49．
50．How many people have lunch at home
五、词汇运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
A. 根据下列句子及所给首字母或汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。51．It is about only one k from my home to the subway station.
52．I go to bed before 10: 00. I s 8 hours every night.
53．Without trees, many animals cannot live on the earth. It’s not easy for man to live on the earth, e .
54．Most of the students have lunch in the dining h .
55．You can u a pencil to draw pictures.
56．It’s raining. Don’t play (外面) the room.
57．Mr. Brown (居住) four kilometers from school.
58．A (组) of students are on the school playground.
59．It is good to have a bowl of (汤) at every meal.
60．I love koalas because I think they’re really (可爱的).
B. 选词填空
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
my big have month well
Hello, boys and girls. I am Grace. The Student Art Festival is in our school this 61 . Let me tell you about it. Today is November 14th. There is a photo show (展览). Students take many photos. All of them are great. I love one photo very much. It’s a photo of a 62 family. It has a name——Grandpa! I think this student has a happy family, just like me.
In the next two weeks, we 63 other fun things, the talent show (才艺展) and the DIY show. I like the talent show best. It is on the afternoon of November 19th. I want to play the piano in the show. 64 parents will come and watch the show. I hope I can do 65 . Do you have time Please come and watch our show.
六、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Now many students know sports are good for 66 (they) health. But they don’t like playing sports. Some of them only watch them on TV. And many of them only like watching TV and 67 (play) computer games. They always say, “Play soccer Oh, it 68 (sound) boring. Play basketball Oh, it sounds difficult.”
Many boys and girls don’t like 69 (vegetable). So they don’t have carrots 70 lunch and they don’t have 71 (tomato) for dinner. But vegetables 72 (be) healthy food. They need to eat some of them every day. 73 they like unhealthy food. They like eating hamburgers, ice-cream…
Do you want 74 (be) healthy Please eat vegetables 75 play sports every day!
七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）
76．请根据下面的提示，以“My Favorite Animal”为题写一篇 60 词左右的短文。参考词汇：elephant, from Africa, cute, food, banana, relax, 4 hours
My Favorite Animal
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案：
1．B
【原文】W: Welcome to Class Four, Grade Seven!
M: Thank you! Nice to meet you, Ms. Li.
2．B
【原文】M: Excuse me! I’m new here. Where is the sports hall
W: It’s over there, on the left of the library. Come with me, please!
3．B
【原文】M: Hey, Carla! Who is the boy in a blue sweater He plays basketball so well!
W: Oh, he’s my cousin, Kevin.
4．A
【原文】M: Hi, Mary! Mike and I are going shopping tomorrow. Would you like to join us
W: I’d love to, Alex! But I have to look after my sister at home.
5．C
【原文】M: Mum, can I wear my warm coat to school today
W: Of course you can. And remember to put on your scarf when you go out.
6．C 7．B
【原文】M: Hey, Mike’s birthday is next week.
W: Yeah, his birthday is on October 18th.
M: Let’s buy something for him.
W: Good idea. How about a book
M: Sounds great. He likes reading.
W: OK. Let’s go.
8．A 9．A 10．A
【原文】M: Hello, Lily! Let’s go to the library.
W: Sorry, Tim. I have to go shopping.
M: What for
W: Jane’s birthday is coming. I want to buy something for her.
M: What do you want to buy
W: Sports shoes, because she likes basketball very much.
M: That’s nice! Will she have a party
W: Yes. It’s tomorrow, on Saturday evening.
11．A 12．B 13．B 14．C 15．A
【原文】略
16．C 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．A 21．C 22．D 23．C 24．A 25．B 26．D 27．C 28．A 29．A 30．D
【导语】本文选自英国作家Anna Sewell的小说《黑骏马》中的片段，该片段叙述了这匹黑骏马被卖给了新主人，逐渐适应新生活并救了自己新主人的故事。
16．句意：白天我和其他小马玩得很开心。
hope希望；help帮助；fun乐趣；health健康。根据“I have a happy life here.”可知此处应指玩得很开心。故选C。
17．句意：晚上，我回来睡在妈妈身边。
on在上面；beside在旁边；under在下面；between在……之间。根据“I have a happy life here.”可知过得很开心，所以此处应是指睡在妈妈身边。故选B。
18．句意：他和家人住在一所大房子里。
pet宠物；horse马；friend朋友；family家人。根据“lives with”以及后文提及的“ Mrs. Gordon”可知此处指跟家人住在一起，故选D。
19．句意：你很漂亮，有一件亮黑色的外套。
blue蓝色的；black黑色的；white白色的；grey灰色的。根据“I shall call you Black Beauty.”可知是指黑色，故选B。
20．句意：我还学会了戴缰绳和咬我的嘴。
learn学；want想；plan计划；like喜欢。根据“I do not like them, but all the horses …wear them.”可知此处填learn符合语境，指学会了戴缰绳，故选A。
21．句意：我不喜欢它们，但是所有的马都必须戴。
would会；can可以；must必须；should应该。根据“ I do not like them”及语境可知，即使不喜欢也要戴，此处填must符合语境，故选C。
22．句意：秋天的一天，戈登乡绅让我为他拉一辆马车出去。
us我们；them他们；her她；him他。根据“Squire Gordon asks me to pull the coach for …”可知主语是Squire Gordon，为男性，此处用him指代。故选D。
23．句意：戈登先生在雨中看不清东西。
quickly快地；early早；well好；slowly慢地。根据“ The weather was rainy and windy.”可知在糟糕的天气里应是看不清，故选C。
24．句意：我停下来不想继续了。
stop停止；run跑；jump跳；cry哭。根据“do not want to go on”可知此处指停下来，故选A。
25．句意：“什么事？”戈登先生喊道。
Who谁；What什么；Where哪里；When什么时候。根据后文“The bridge is broken (坏了) in the middle”可知此处应问什么事，故选B。
26．句意：如果你继续往前走，我们会下到河里。
But但是；Before在……之前；Because因为；If如果。分析句子可知，前句是后句的条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。
27．句意：当我们回家时，戈登先生并不害怕，并告诉戈登夫人：“我安全了，我应该感谢黑美人！”
happy开心的；hungry饥饿的；afraid害怕的；ready准备好的。根据“I am safe”可知戈登先生并不害怕，故选C。
28．句意：当我们回家时，戈登先生并不害怕，并告诉戈登夫人：“我安全了，我应该感谢黑美人！”
thank感谢；keep保持；show展示；wish希望。根据“Thank you, Beauty!”可知此处应是感谢黑美人，故选A。
29．句意：那天晚上，我有好吃的东西吃，有舒服的床睡。
comfortable舒适的；hard硬的；small小的；dirty脏的。根据“That night I have good food to eat and…”可知此处是并列关系，此处填comfortable符合语境，故选A。
30．句意：我很累但很高兴。
interested感兴趣的；angry生气的；sad难过的；glad高兴的。根据“That night I have good food to eat and a…bed to sleep on.”可知应是高兴的。故选D。
31．C 32．B 33．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了Miller夫人在网上为她的孩子购物时，与客服的聊天记录。
31．细节理解题。根据“My daughter: 140cm, 41kg. Do you think these T-shirts and skirts are OK for her ”可知，Miller夫人想给她的女儿买T恤和短裙。故选C。
32．推理判断题。根据“Then I’ll take two T-shirts and one skirt.”、“The T-shirts are on sale now. You can buy two for only 15.”和短裙图标“Purple 11”可知，她买了两件T恤和一个短裙，两件T恤只要15美元，一条短裙11美元。故一共付15+11=26美元。故选B。
33．推理判断题。根据“Sorry. We don’t have blue shoes now, but you can buy them next week.”和“OK!”可知，店里没有蓝色鞋，下周可以买到。所以推测她将下周为她的儿子买鞋。故选A。
34．A 35．C 36．C 37．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Danny、Peter、Jenny和Lisa对于未来生活的猜想和看法。
34．细节理解题。根据Danny的描述中的“Children will not use pencils or books in the future”可知，Danny认为未来孩子们将不使用铅笔，故选A。
35．细节理解题。根据Peter的描述中的“More and more people will ride a bike to work.”可知，Peter认为越来越多的人将骑自行车去上班，故选C。
36．细节理解题。根据Jenny的描述中的“People will work only four hours a day.”在Jenny看来，未来人们一天工作四个小时，故选C。
37．细节理解题。根据Lisa的描述中的“the weather gets warmer year by year”可知，Lisa谈论天气，故选B。
38．C 39．B 40．A 41．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了保罗的哥哥送他一辆车作为生日礼物，他遇到一个男孩，男孩有一个残疾的弟弟，这个男孩很爱他的弟弟，他对他弟弟说以后他也要给他买一辆车；保罗被他们所感动了，于是邀请男孩兄弟俩上车一起兜风的故事。
38．细节理解题。根据第一段“On the evening before birthday, Paul gets out of a shop and sees a boy near his new car.”可知，保罗是在商店附近见到亚历克斯的。故选C。
39．细节理解题。根据第五段“Alex asks Paul to stop the car in front of a house and wait for a minute. Then he runs into it. After that, Paul sees Alex coming back with his little disabled brother. Alex shows the car to his brother and says...”可知，亚历克斯下车后给弟弟看保罗的车。故选B。
40．词义猜测题。根据第一段“Paul gets a birthday present—a car.”和第三段“My brother gives it to me for birthday.”可知，据此猜测本句中“him”指的是保罗。故选A。
41．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了保罗的哥哥送他一辆车作为生日礼物，他遇到了亚历克斯，他有一个残疾的弟弟，亚历克斯很爱他的弟弟，他对他弟弟说以后他也要给他买一辆车作为礼物；保罗被他们所感动了，于是邀请男孩兄弟俩上车一起兜风的故事。由此可见，本文主要是围绕一个特别的生日礼物来写的；选项D“一份特别的生日礼物”适合作为文章的标题。故选D。
42．C 43．D 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲席尔瓦一家想办法少看电视，在生活中做很多其他的事情。
42．词义猜测题。根据“They spend all their time in front of the television, which Mr. and Mrs. Silva don’t like at all. One day, Mr. Silva is fed up. He puts the television in a closet. ‘From now on, you only watch TV on weekends,’ he says.”可知孩子们一直看电视，席尔瓦先生把电视放进壁橱并制定规则只能周末看电视，可推出他因为孩子们一直看电视而不高兴，is fed up与very upset意思相近。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“ ‘From now on, you only watch TV on weekends,’ he says.”可知第一条规则是他们只能在周末看电视。故选D。
44．推理判断题。根据“He puts the television in a closet. ‘From now on, you only watch TV on weekends,’ he says.”及“Mr. Silva is angry! One day, he passes a store and sees a television for sale. He has an idea! In the afternoon, when the children go back home from school, the television is gone.”及下文没有电视时孩子们的转变，可推出把电视放在阁楼上是因为他担心家人看电视的习惯。故选C。
45．主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要讲席尔瓦一家想办法少看电视，在生活中做很多其他的事情。故选B。
46．C 47．D 48．A 49．E 50．Three/3.
【导语】本文主要介绍了汉森一家的日常生活。
46．根据“Every morning, at half past five Mrs. Hanson gets up. She brushes her teeth and washes her face.”可知每天早上五点半，汉森夫人起床。她刷牙洗脸。选项C“然后她做早餐。”符合语境，故选C。
47．根据“Then he wakes up his sons John and Antony at seven”可知此处是说约翰和安东尼起床了，选项D“他们穿好衣服，吃早餐。”符合语境，故选D。
48．根据“Mr. Hanson goes to work.”可知是指汉森先生去上班，选项A“他在一家电台工作”符合语境，故选A。
49．根据“Then they go home and have lunch...He has it at a restaurant near the radio station.”可知汉森先生在电台附近的一家餐馆里吃饭，选项E“汉森先生不回家吃午饭。”符合语境，故选E。
50．根据“his sons John and Antony”可知这个家里有父母和两个儿子，一共四个人，再根据“He has it at a restaurant near the radio station.”可知汉森先生不在家吃午饭，所以三个人在家吃午饭。故填Three/3.
51．(k)ilometer
【详解】句意：从我家到地铁站大约只有一公里。根据“one … from my home to the subway station”可知，从家到地铁站只有一公里的距离，kilometer“公里”，根据one可知，此空应填单数形式，故填(k)ilometer。
52．(s)leep
【详解】句意：我在10点前上床睡觉。我每晚睡8个小时。根据“8 hours every night.”以及首字母，可知是sleep“睡觉”，主语是“I”，结合时间状语“every night”以及语境，可判断该句是一般现在时，动词填原形。故填(s)leep。
53．(e)ither
【详解】句意：没有树木，许多动物就不能在地球上生存。人类在地球上生活也不容易。根据“many animals cannot live on the earth”与“It’s not easy for man to live on the earth”是并列关系可知，这里指人类在地球上生活也不容易，该句为否定句，所以应用either。故填(e)ither。
54．(h)all
【详解】句意：大多数学生在食堂吃午饭。根据首字母和“dining”可知，此处考查固定短语：dining hall，意为“餐厅”。故填(h)all。
55．(u)se
【详解】句意：你可以用铅笔画画。根据“pencil to draw pictures”和首字母u可知，此处指“用铅笔画画”，动词use“使用”符合句意，情态动词can后要用动词原形。故填(u)se。
56．outside
【详解】句意：正在下雨。不要在房间外面玩。在外面：outside。故填outside。
57．lives
【详解】句意：布朗先生住在离学校四公里的地方。居住live，动词，根据语境可知用一般现在时，主语“Mr. Brown”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用其三单式。故填lives。
58．group
【详解】句意：一组学生在学校的操场上。“组”对应的英文单词为group。故填group。
59．soup
【详解】句意：每餐喝一碗汤是很好的。根据提示词可知，“汤”的表达为“soup”，且为不可数名词。故填soup。
60．cute/lovely/adorable
【详解】句意：我喜欢考拉，因为我觉得它们很可爱。分析句子结构可知，I think后接的是一个宾语从句，且从句中缺少表语，所以应填一个形容词，“可爱的”可以用cute/lovely/adorable表示。故填cute/lovely/adorable。
61．month 62．big 63．have 64．My 65．well
【导语】本文主要内容是格蕾丝介绍了她的学校的学生艺术节。
61．句意：学生艺术节这个月在我们学校举行。根据空格处this可知空格处应用名词，结合所给词和“The Student Art Festival is in our school this…”可知是这个月，month“月，名词”符合题意。故填month。
62．句意：这是一张大家庭的照片。分析句子，空格处修饰名词family，应用形容词或形容词性物主代词，不定冠词不能与物主代词连用，排除my，结合“It’s a photo of a…family.”可知是大家庭，big“大的，形容词”符合题意。故填big。
63．句意：在接下来的两周里，我们还有其他有趣的事情，才艺表演和DIY表演。分析句子，空格处作谓语，应用谓语动词，结合“we…other fun things”可知有有趣的事情，have“有，动词”符合题意。故填have。
64．句意：我父母会来看演出的。根据“I want to play the piano in the show.”可知，“我”的父母……，空格处作定语，应用形容词性物主代词my，句首首字母要大写，故填My。
65．句意：我希望我能做得很好。空格处修饰动词do，应用副词，well“好地，副词”符合题意。故填well。
66．their 67．playing 68．sounds 69．vegetables 70．for 71．tomatoes 72．are 73．But 74．to be 75．and
【导语】本文主要分析了很多学生身体不健康的几个原因。
66．句意：现在许多学生知道体育运动对他们的健康有好处。空处的词是修饰名词，应用形容词性物主代词；they“他们”，主格代词，对应的形容词性物主代词是their“他们的”。故填their。
67．句意：他们中的许多人只喜欢看电视和玩电脑游戏。根据“watching TV”可知表并列的paly也应用动名词形式，故填playing。
68．句意：哦，听起来很无聊。句子是一般现在时，主语“it”是第三人称单数形式，故动词应用三单形式。故填sounds。
69．句意：许多男孩和女孩不喜欢蔬菜。vegetable“蔬菜”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式。故填vegetables。
70．句意：所以他们午餐不吃胡萝卜，晚餐也不吃西红柿。have sth. for lunch“午餐吃……”，固定用法。故填for。
71．句意：所以他们午餐不吃胡萝卜，晚餐也不吃西红柿。此空需用名词复数形式表泛指，故填tomatoes。
72．句意：但是蔬菜是健康食品。主语是vegetables复数，时态为一般现在时，因此be动词用are。故填are。
73．句意：但他们喜欢不健康的食物。分析前句“They need to eat some of them every day.”和后句“They like eating hamburgers, ice-cream…”可知，空处的词表示转折，故应用but“但是”；句首首字母大写。故填But。
74．句意：你想健康吗？want to be“想要成为”，故填to be。
75．句意：请每天吃蔬菜和运动！此处eat vegetables与play sports应表并列，用and“和”，故填and。
76．例文：
My Favorite Animal
I like all the animals, and they are our friends. But elephants are my favorite among all animals.
There is an elephant in the city zoo. It is from Africa. It is cute because it has a long nose. Its favorite food is bananas. It spends 4 hours relaxing every day. Elephants are endangered animals. We all should protect them.
Do you like elephants What kind of animals do you like best
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：要求以“My Favorite Animal”为题介绍自己最喜欢的动物，根据提示词可知要介绍的是大象。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明自己最喜欢大象；
第二步，具体介绍大象；
第三步，简单收尾。
[亮点词汇]
①among 在……之中
②be from 来自
③spend time doing sth. 花费时间做某事
[高分句型]
①There is an elephant in the city zoo.（There be句型）
②It is cute because it has a long nose.（because引导原因状语从句）

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