资源简介 2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试【福建卷】英语(满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟)★ 友情提示:请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上,答在本试卷上一律无效。I.听力部分 (共三大题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画 (句子读两遍,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容,选择正确的答案 (对话读两遍,每小题1.5分,满分15分)听下面7段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳答案。6.What does the boy often do on Sundays A.Plays basketball. B.Plays soccer. C.Plays games.7.Where is Mary A.At home. B.At school. C.In the park.8.What are they talking about A.The time of class. B.The subject in class. C.The teacher in class.9.When does Jane get up on weekdays A.At 6: 30 a.m. B.At 7: 30 a.m. C.At 8: 00 a.m.听这段材料,回答问题。10.Which subject is difficult for Peter A.Chinese. B.English. C.History.11.Who likes math best A.Kate. B.Mike. C.Peter.听这段材料,回答问题。12.How far is the bookstore from here A.About two kilometers. B.About three kilometers. C.About four kilometers.13.How does the man get to the bookstore A.By bike. B.By subway. C.By bus.听这段材料,回答问题。14.What’s Jack doing A.He is writing. B.He is reading. C.He is drawing.15.What would Lily like to do to morrow A.To visit Jack. B.To watch a football game. C.To watch a movie.第三节 根据你所听到的短文内容,完成下面表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)Where She lives in a townhouse, a little 16 from her school.How She goes to school by 17 .What She has 18 classes a day.She usually has 19 at the school dining hall.After school, she learns to play the 20 .II. 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1分,满分15分)21.—Would you like to go to the gym to play ______ ping-pong with me —OK. Let’s ride ______ bike there.A.the; a B./; a C.a; the22.Judy always comes to school by subway. She _____ walks to school because her school is too far from home.A.sometimes B.usually C.never23.—Listen! Mr. Lee _______ the guitar now. —Yes, he always _______ it after lunch.A.is playing; is playing B.is playing; plays C.plays; is playing24.—Zhang Hong, ____ is it today —It’s Friday, my favorite day. We have a music class today.A.what time B.what date C.what day25.—Tom, there _______ some water in the bottle, and there _______ some apples on the table. Don’t forget to take them to school.—OK, Mom.A.is; is B.is; are C.are; is26.—May I ________ your bike, Celina —Sure. But you can ________ it for just a week.A.keep; borrow B.borrow; return C.borrow; keep27.—Excuse me, ______ is it from here to the bus station —About two kilometers.A.How far B.How long C.How soon28.—Oliver, ______ your things! I don’t like them here and there.—OK, mom.A.put away B.put up C.put on29.—What do you think of Jialing’s new movie Hi, Mom, Peter —It’s ______. I like it very much.A.boring B.easy C.interesting30.—What kind of home do you live in —It’s a townhouse ______ two floors.A.in B.with C.on31.—Where is the teacher’s desk, Kangkang —Oh, it’s ________ the classroom.A.in the front ofB.in the frontC.in front of32.—Excuse me, where is the computer room —There are ______ rooms in the hall. The ______ one is the computer room.A.two, second B.second; second C.second; two33.The math problem is too difficult. Students in our class can work it out.A.Few B.Little C.A few34.—________ in the river alone. It’s dangerous.—Thanks. I won’t.A.Do swim B.Not swim C.Don’t swim35.—Let me help you. The box is too heavy. —_____. Thank you.A.You are welcome B.You are right C.It’s very nice of youIII. 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。(每小题1.5分,满分15分)Hello, everyone! My name is Tina. I am 36 English girl. But I live in Dalian now. It is a very beautiful city in China. It is 37 the sea. Every year, many people come here to 38 the beautiful sea.Our house is in the center of the city. And in front of our house, there is a street. It is a very 39 street. Sometimes I can’t sleep well. But there are many 40 on the street. You can buy many things from other countries. A lot of people like 41 there.Behind our house, there is a park. It is small 42 clean. Many kids like to play games with 43 parents in the park. Next to our house, there is a good 44 . The food in it is very nice. After work, my parents 45 take me to the restaurant to have dinner. I enjoy the food there.36.A.a B.an C.the37.A.on B.in C.near38.A.see B.play C.hear39.A.noisy B.quiet C.boring40.A.schools B.stores C.hospitals41.A.reading B.swimming C.shopping42.A.and B.but C.or43.A.their B.our C.his44.A.park B.zoo C.restaurant45.A.sometimes B.never C.seldomIV. 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。AIn our city, there is a zoo. There are a lot of animals in it.Mona is an Australian Koala. She is seven years old. She is very cute. She likes sleeping during the day. But at night she gets up and eats leaves. Mona doesn’t drink water for months. But she is healthy because she can get water from the leaves.Here is a big house. A lion lives in it. Her name is Gerry. She is ugly. She is from South Africa. Meat is her favorite food. Gerry is very lazy. She sleeps and relaxes for 20 hours every day. Today is Gerry’s eighth birthday. The workers in the zoo are having a birthday party for her.This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India. He is eleven years old. He has bad eyesight. He likes to eat grass. He’s friendly and smart. People can teach him to do something for them.Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She’s from China. She is very beautiful, but she is very shy, so please be quiet. She likes eating bamboos (竹子) and drinking water. She relaxes about 10 hours a day.46.Gerry is ________ years old.A.5 B.7 C.8 D.2047.________ can’t see things well.A.The elephant B.The lion C.The koala D.The panda48.________ can help people to do things.A.Mona B.Johnny C.Tuantuan D.Gerry49.These animals come from ________ countries.A.one B.two C.three D.four50.Which of the following is TRUE A.Mona can get water from the leaves so she doesn’t drink water for months.B.Gerry doesn’t like to sleep or relax but she likes to eat meat.C.Johnny is very small. He only likes to eat meat.D.Tuantuan’s favorite food is meat so she eats meat about 10 kilograms a day.BFather’s Day has a very short history. It started because there was a Mother’s Day, and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mother’s Day, we should also have a Father’s Day. Father’s Day has become important in North America. And businessmen found it was a good way to get people to buy a present for their fathers from their shops.By the way, very few countries have a Father’s Day, though some have Children’s Day, or a special day for boys and another for girls. More and more countries are having Mother’s Day, so maybe Father’s Day will become popular before too long. Now, what do people in North America do on Father’s Day The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should buy Father’s Day presents for their fathers. They even tell a wife to buy a Father’s Day present—not for her father but for her husband, even if (即使) he is not a father. And they tell grandchildren to buy, buy, buy, and buy a Father’s Day present for their grandfathers.The important thing to remember about Father’s Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.51.Father’s Day started just because ________.A.there was a Mother’s Day B.there was a Children’s DayC.businessmen wanted to get a lot of money D.people liked their father very much52.The word “special” in the second paragraph means ________.A.great B.nice C.useful D.not usual53.In North America, people have a Father’s Day to ________.A.buy some presents only for their fathers B.help their fathers do somethingC.show their love for their fathers or husbands D.let their fathers have a good rest54.On Father’s Day, businessmen always want ________.A.people to buy as many presents as they canB.children to buy presents only for their fathersC.women to buy presents only for their husbandsD.only men with children to have presents55.We know from the passage that ________.A.the writer doesn’t like Father’s DayB.many countries have a Father’s DayC.businessmen can get more money on Father’s DayD.Father’s Day will become more important than Mother’s DayCDear Frank,How are you doing Now I’m in London with my parents, my little sister Lucy and my dog Cookie. We live in a small house.My home is near my school, so I walk to school every day. I like my school and my favorite subjects are math and science.I like playing basketball and I’m a player of our school basketball team (队). We often have basketball games with other schools. And we are happy when we win (赢得) the games.I like watching talk shows. Because I can learn a lot from them. On the weekend, I like going skating (滑冰) in the park with my sister. I’m good at it.Write to me soon and please say hello to your parents.Yours,Mike56.Mike lives ________.A.in London B.far from schoolC.in a very big house D.with his grandparents57.How does Mike go to school A.By bus. B.By bike. C.On foot. D.By car.58.What does Mike do on the weekend A.Play basketball. B.Have classes.C.Watch TV shows. D.Go skating.59.Which of the following is TRUE about Mike A.He has a sister and a brother. B.He loves math and science.C.He is on the school soccer team. D.He is not a basketball player.60.Mike writes this letter to ________.A.ask Frank for help B.give advice to FrankC.tell something about himself (他自己) to Frank D.say thanks to Frank’s parentsDRules are very important in our life. We need rules to keep our life safe and better (更好).There are lots of rules in my school. We have to get to school on time. We have to be in our school uniform (校服) on Mondays and Thursdays. We can’t run in the hallways (走廊). We can’t fight with others. I think it’s very good to have rules at school and we should obey them.We have to obey traffic rules. In China, traffic keeps on the right of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you have to know the traffic rules. We can go at green lights and have to stop at red lights. The traffic rules make us safe when we drive or walk on the street.When we take a car and sit next to the driver, we have to wear the safety belt (安全带). Also, little children need to take the back seats. The car rules make us safe, too.61.In China, the cars should drive ________ the road.A.in front of B.on the right of C.on the left of D.behind62.When we take a car, little children ________.A.can sit next to the driver B.must wear the safety beltC.must know the traffic rules D.need to take the back seats63.What does the underlined (划线的) word “fight” mean in Chinese A.打架 B.讨论 C.战斗 D.步行64.Which of the following is NOT true A.We have to get to school on time.B.We needn’t to be in our school uniform on Mondays and Thursdays.C.We can’t run in the hallways.D.There are lots of rules in my school.65.What’s the best title of the passage A.Rules in Our Life B.Our School Rules C.Traffic Rules D.Keep Safe第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分)EI have three good friends in my school. They are Helen, John and Kate. 66 Helen lives in a tall apartment building in a beautiful community. There are shops, restaurants, a hospital and a bank in it. But a train station is close to the community. 67 68 In front of his house, there is a beautiful garden. John often waters the flowers in the garden. There is a supermarket on the left of the house. 69 It’s convenient(方便的)。Kate lives in the countryside with her grandparents. She lives in a farmhouse with a big yard. The air is fresh. 70 So she always gets up early and takes the subway to school.A.It’s too noisy.B.John lives in a townhouse with two floors.C.They live in different kinds of house.D.And on the right of the house, there is a bookstore.E.But it’s far from our school and there are few buses to go there.V. 情景交际 根据情景提示,完成下列各题(每小题2分,满分10分)71.你想知道Nina正在做什么,会这样问:, Nina 72.老师想知道你通常上学日几点睡觉,会这么问你:on school days 73.同学想知道你怎么上学,会这么问你: 74.你想加音乐社,招聘者想知道你会弹吉他吗,会这么问你: 75.你想知道长颈鹿来自哪里,会这么问: VI. 看图写话根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子(每小题2分,满分10分)76. bed, 9:3077. there, be78. want, buy79. not80. play, now VII. 短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Dear Susan,How are you these days Thanks for your last e-mail.Today is Tuesday. I’m very busy. My 81 (one)class starts at 7:40 a. m.. It’s my favorite subject-English. I think it’s very 82 (use), easy and fun. Then at 8:35 a. m., I have my second class—math. I don’t like it 83 it’s too difficult for me. After that, I have a Chinese lesson. My Chinese teacher, Mr. Wang, is very fun. I like 84 (he)very much. I have a music class at 10:30 a. m.. From 12:00 p. m. 85 1:00 p.m., we eat lunch. I like to eat vegetables and fruit. I like ice-cream 86 I don’t eat it. I don’t want 87 (be)fat. In the afternoon, I have three classes. They are history, art and P. E. My classes 88 (finish)at 3:50 p.m., after that I have an art lesson for two 89 (hour). It’s 90 (real)relaxing.How about you When are your classes What is your favorite subject MillerVIII. 书面表达(15分)91.假如你是李静,请根据下面提示,介绍你的居住环境和生活。词数60左右。1. 你和父母住在一间大房子里,房子有三层楼,三楼有一个大阳台。房子后有个小花园,妈妈在花园里种了许多花;2. 你家在一条宁静的街道上,离公交车站不远;3. 小区周围有很多花草树木,空气清新;4. 人们在小区有很多事情可做……(至少举两例)注意事项:1. 必须包含所提示的信息,可适当发挥,开头已给出,不计入总词数;2. 意思清楚,表达通顺,行文连贯,书写规范;3. 请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及地名。参考词汇:balcony 阳台Hello, I’m Li Jing. Let me show you around my neighborhood. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案:1.B【原文】略2.A【原文】略3.B【原文】略4.B【原文】略5.C【原文】略6.B【原文】略7.A【原文】略8.A【原文】略9.A【原文】略10.C 11.A【原文】略12.A 13.C【原文】略14.B 15.C【原文】略16.far 17.car 18.seven/7 19.lunch 20.guitar【原文】略21.B【详解】句意:——你愿意和我一起去健身房打乒乓球吗?——好的。我们骑自行车去吧。考查冠词。play后接球类名词时,名词前不用冠词,play ping-pong“打乒乓球”;ride a bike“骑自行车”,固定搭配。故选B。22.C【详解】句意:朱迪总是乘地铁来上学。她从不走路上学,因为学校离家太远了。考查副词辨析。sometimes有时;usually通常;never从不。根据“because her school is too far from home”可知学校离家太远,从不走路上学。故选C。23.B【详解】句意:——听!李先生现在正在弹吉他。——是的,他总是在午饭后玩。考查时态。第一处根据“Listen!”可知,是现在进行时,第二处根据“always”可知,是一般现在时。故选B。24.C【详解】句意:——张红,今天星期几?——今天是星期五,我最喜欢的一天。我们今天有一节音乐课。考查特殊疑问句。what time什么时间;what date什么日期;what day星期几。根据“It’s Tuesday”可知询问星期几了。故选C。25.B【详解】句意:——Tom,瓶子里有一些水,并且桌子上有些苹果。别忘记把它们带到学校去。——好的,妈妈。考查There be句型用法。第一空所在句主语为“some water”,是不可数名词,看作单数,故第一空用“is”,第二空所在句主语为“some apples”,为复数,故be动词用“are”。故选B。26.C【详解】句意:——我能借用一下你的自行车吗,Celina?——当然。但是你就可以用一周。考查动词辨析。keep保留;borrow借入;return归还。第一个空指借入,用borrow;第二个空,根据“for just a week”可知动词用延续性动词。故选C。27.A【详解】句意:——对不起,从这里到汽车站有多远?——大约两公里。考查疑问词辨析。How far多远;How long多长时间;How soon多久以后。根据答语“About two kilometers”可知,是对距离进行提问,用how far。故选A。28.A【详解】句意:——Oliver收好你的东西!我不喜欢它们到处都是。——好的,妈妈。考查动词短语。put away收好;put up张贴;put on穿上。根据“ I don’t like them here and there.”可知此处指东西到处是,收好东西。故选A。29.C【详解】句意:——Peter,你认为贾玲的新电影《你好,李焕英》怎么样?——它很有趣,我很喜欢它。考查形容词词义辨析。boring无聊的;easy简单的;interesting有趣的。根据“I like it very much.”可知,这里表示“电影有趣”。故选C。30.B【详解】句意:——你住在什么样的房子里?——这是一栋两层的联排别墅。考查介词辨析。in在……里;with带有;on在……上;根据语境,可知此处表示这个别墅是带有两层楼的,应该用with,故选B。31.A【详解】句意:——康康,讲桌在哪里?——哦,它在教室的前面。考查方位介词。in the front of在内部的前面;in the front在前面;in front of在外部的前面。根据“Where is the teacher’s desk”可知,在询问讲桌在哪里,可知这是指在教室的内部的前面。故选A。32.A【详解】句意:——打扰一下,微机室在哪?——大厅有两个房间,第二个是微机室。考查数词。two两个,基数词;second第二,序数词。第一个空表数量,用基数词;第二个空表顺序用序数词。故选A。33.A【详解】句意:数学问题太难,在我们班里很少学生能算出它。A. Few很少,修饰可数名词的复数;B. Little很少,修饰不可数名词;C. A few一些,修饰可数名词的复数,根据上文The math problem is too difficult可知是很少的学生。故选A。【点睛】little和a little修饰不可数名词few和a few修饰可数名词littl和few强调少a little和a few强调有一些.(a) few + 可数名词,(a) little + 不可数名词a few / a little 为肯定含义,还有一点few / little 为否定含义,没有多少了.He has a few friends.他有几个朋友.He has few friends.他几乎没有朋友.We still have a little time.我们还有点时间.There is little time left.几乎没剩下什么时间了.34.C【详解】句意:——不要独自在河里游泳,很危险。——谢谢,我不会的。考查祈使句的否定形式。根据“It’s dangerous.”可知,在河里游泳很危险,不要在河里游泳。祈使句的否定形式:Don’t +动词原形,填Don’t swim。故选C。35.C【详解】句意:——让我帮你。这个盒子太重了。——你真好。谢谢你。考查情景交际。You are welcome别客气;You are right你是对的;It’s very nice of you你真好。根据“Let me help you. The box is too heavy.”可知此处对别人的帮助表示感激,选项C“你真好”符合语境。故选C。36.B 37.C 38.A 39.A 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.A【导语】本文主要介绍了来自英国的女孩蒂娜,现在住在大连,并且简单介绍了她家周围的环境。36.句意:我是一个英国女孩。a表泛指,后接以辅音音素开头的单词;an表泛指,后接以元音音素开头的单词;the表特指。根据“My name is Tina.”和语境可知,此处表泛指,“English”是以元音音素开头的单词。故选B。37.句意:它在海边。on在……上面;in在……里面;near靠近、挨着。根据“But I live in Dalian now. It is a very beautiful city in China.”和常识可知,大连“靠近”海。故选C。38.句意:每年都有很多人来这里看美丽的大海。see看;play玩;hear听。根据“It is near the sea.”和常识可知,人们到海边是“看”海。故选A。39.句意:这是一条非常嘈杂的街道。noisy嘈杂的;quiet安静的;boring无聊的。根据“Sometimes I can’t sleep well.”可推断,街道应该是“嘈杂的”。故选A。40.句意:但是这条街上有很多商店。schools学校;stores商店;hospitals医院。根据“You can buy many things from other countries.”可推断,能买东西,应该是有很多“商店”。故选B。41.句意:很多人喜欢在那里购物。reading阅读;swimming游泳;shopping购物。根据“You can buy many things from other countries.”可知,人们在那里“购物”。故选C。42.句意:它很小但很干净。and和;but但是;or或者。“small”和“clean”之间构成转折,用“but”连接。故选B。43.句意:许多孩子喜欢和他们的父母在公园里玩游戏。their他们的;our我们的;his他的。根据“Many kids like to play games with”可推断,孩子们应该是跟“他们的”父母玩。故选A。44.句意:我家隔壁有一家不错的餐厅。park公园;zoo动物园;restaurant餐厅。根据“The food in it is very nice.”可知,作者应该是介绍“餐厅”。故选C。45.句意:下班后,我父母有时带我去餐馆吃饭。sometimes有时;never从不;seldom很少。根据“I enjoy the food there.”可推断,作者的父母应该是“有时”带她去餐馆吃饭。故选A。46.C 47.A 48.B 49.D 50.A【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园里的四只动物——考拉Mona,狮子Gerry,大象Johnny和熊猫团团。46.细节理解题。根据“Today is Gerry’s eighth birthday.”可知,今天是Gerry的八岁生日。故选C。47.细节理解题。根据“This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny...He has bad eyesight.”可知,大象Johnny的视力不太好。故选A。48.细节理解题。根据“This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny...He’s friendly and smart. People can teach him to do something for them.”可知,大象Johnny很友好,也很聪明,人们可以教Johnny去为他们做一些事情。故选B。49.细节理解题。根据“Mona is an Australian Koala”,“Here is a big house. A lion lives in it. Her name is Gerry. She is ugly. She is from South Africa.”,“This is a big elephant. His name is Johnny. He is from India.”和“Tuantuan is a cute panda. She is five years old. She’s from China.”可知,这四只动物分别来自四个不同的国家——澳大利亚、南非、印度和中国。故选D。50.细节理解题。根据“Mona doesn’t drink water for months. But she is healthy because she can get water from the leaves.”可知,Mona已经几个月没有喝水了,但是她很健康,因为她可以从叶子里获得水分。故选A。51.A 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.C【导语】本文介绍了父亲节的由来、人们的庆祝方式。在过父亲节的时候,人们都会买礼物送给父亲,向父亲表达他们的爱。商家们也很高兴,因为在这个时候他们可以赚到很多钱。51.细节理解题。根据“It started because there was a Mother’s Day.”可知,父亲节的起源是因为有母亲节。故选A。52.词句猜测题。根据“By the way, very few countries have a Father’s Day, though some have a Children’s Day...”可知,父亲节是专门给父亲过的节日,还有儿童节是专门给孩子们过的节日。由此推断,此处是指专门给男孩或者女孩们过的节日。因此special是“特殊的,专门的”意思,和not usual“不寻常的”意思相近。故选D。53.细节理解题。根据“Now, what do people in North America do on Father’s Day...They even tell a wife to buy a Father’s Day present—not for her father but for her husband...The important thing to remember about Father’s Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.”可知,在北美,人们过父亲节是为了表达对父亲或丈夫的爱。故选C。54.细节理解题。根据“And businessmen found it was a good way to get people to buy a present for their fathers from their shops.”和后文可知,商人们发现,这是一个让人们从他们的商店里为父亲们购买礼物的好方法。他们希望人们尽可能的多给父亲买礼物,这样商店就可以赚更多的钱。所以在父亲节这一天,商人们总是希望人们尽可能多地买礼物。故选A。55.推理判断题。根据“The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should buy Father’s Day presents for their fathers. They even tell a wife to buy a Father’s Day present—not for her father but for her husband, even if (即使) he is not a father. And they tell grandchildren to buy, buy, buy, and buy a Father’s Day present for their grandfathers.”可知,在父亲节,无论是孩子还是妻子,都被建议给自己的父亲或丈夫买礼物,父亲节的生意比平时要好。由此推断,商人在父亲节可以赚到更多的钱。故选C。56.A 57.C 58.D 59.B 60.C【导语】本文是迈克以书信形式向弗兰克讲述自己在伦敦的学习和生活状况。56.细节理解题。根据“Now I’m in London…”可知,迈克住在伦敦。故选A。57.细节理解题。根据“My home is near my school, so I walk to school every day.”可知,迈克每天步行上学。故选C。58.细节理解题。根据“On the weekend, I like going skating in the park with my sister.”可知,周末迈克去滑雪。故选D。59.细节理解题。根据“…and my favorite subjects are math and science.”可知迈克最喜欢的科目是数学和科学,选项B表述正确。故选B。60.主旨大意题。本文是迈克向弗兰克讲述自己在伦敦的学习和生活状况,迈克写这封信是为了告诉弗兰克一些关于他的事情。故选C。61.B 62.D 63.A 64.B 65.A【导语】本文主要介绍了生活中的一些规则,具体包括校规和交通规则两方面。61.细节理解题。根据“In China, traffic keeps on the right of the road.”可知,在中国,车辆靠右行驶。故选B。62.细节理解题。根据“Also, little children need to take the back seats.”可知,坐车时,小孩子需要坐在后排。故选D。63.词句猜测题。根据“We can’t fight with others.”可知,我们不能和其他人打架;“fight”的含义为“打架”。故选A。64.细节理解题。根据“We have to be in our school uniform (校服) on Mondays and Thursdays.”可知,星期一和星期四我们必须穿校服;B选项表述不正确。故选B。65.最佳标题题。根据“Rules are very important in our life.”及全文可知,本文主要介绍了生活中的一些规则;A选项“我们生活中的规则”最符合文意,为最佳标题。故选A。66.C 67.A 68.B 69.D 70.E【导语】本文介绍了作者的三个朋友住在不同类型的房子。66.根据“I have three good friends in my school. They are Helen, John and Kate.”可知,此处整体介绍作者有三个好朋友,选项C“他们住在不同种类的房子里。”符合语境,故选C。67.根据“But a train station is close to the community.”可知,火车站离社区很近,所以应该是有点吵闹,选项A“太吵了。”符合语境,故选A。68.根据“In front of his house, there is a beautiful garden. John often waters the flowers in the garden.”可知,是介绍约翰住的房子,选项B“约翰住在有两层楼的联排别墅里。”符合语境,故选B。69.根据“In front of his house, there is a beautiful garden. John often waters the flowers in the garden. There is a supermarket on the left of the house”可知,此处是介绍约翰家附近的一些建筑设施,选项D“在房子的右边,有一家书店。”符合语境,故选D。70.根据“She lives in a farmhouse with a big yard. The air is fresh...So she always gets up early and takes the subway to school.”可知,凯特住在乡下,离学校远。选项E“但是它离我们学校很远,去那里的公共汽车很少。”符合语境,故选E。71.What are you doing【详解】想知道Nina正在做什么,可以问“你正在干什么,Nina”,用现在进行时,what“什么”;you“你”,前用be动词are,后用doing表示“做”。故填What are you doing。72.What time do you usually go to bed【详解】根据情景提示应该是“你通常几点睡觉?”,问时间用“What time”,频率副词是“usually”,句子是一般现在时,主语是“you”, 睡觉是“go to bed”,注意首字母大写,故填What time do you usually go to bed。73.How do you go to school【详解】询问对方如何去上学,首先用how引导特殊疑问句表示“怎么...”。go to school表示“去上学”。特殊疑问句句型为“特殊疑问词+助动词+主谓”。句首首字母需大写。故填How do you go to school。74.Can you play the guitar【详解】you你,can会,play the guitar弹吉他,本句是一般疑问句,故填Can you play the guitar。75.Where is the giraffe from/Where does the giraffe come from【详解】询问位置,用Where引导的特殊疑问句,be from和come from表示“来自”,giraffe表示“长颈鹿”。故填Where is the giraffe from/Where does the giraffe come from。76.The boy goes to bed at half past nine. 77.There is a football under the desk. 78.I want to buy a birthday cake. 79.Don’t turn right. 80.The woman is playing the piano now.【解析】76.根据所给图片和单词可知,句子可以表达为“男孩九点半上床睡觉。”时态是一般现在时。boy“男孩”;go to bed“睡觉”;at后加时刻。主语是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式。故填The boy goes to bed at half past nine.77.根据所给图片和单词可知,句子可以表达为“桌子下面有一个足球。”时态是一般现在时。there be“某地有某物”;主语是a football“一个足球”,be动词用is;under the desk“在桌子下”。故填There is a football under the desk.78.根据所给图片和单词可知,句子可以表达为“我想买一个生日蛋糕。”时态是一般现在时。I“我”;want to do sth“想要做某事”,是固定表达;buy“买”;a birthday cake“一个生日蛋糕”。故填I want to buy a birthday cake.79.根据所给图片和单词可知,句子可以表达为“不要右转。”,时态是一般现在时。此句是祈使句的否定形式:don’t+动词原形。turn right“右转”。故填Don’t turn right.80.根据所给图片和单词可知,句子可以表达为“那个女人现在正在弹钢琴。”,时态是现在进行时。woman“女人”;play the piano“弹钢琴”;now“现在”。句子主语是单数,所以句中be动词应用is。故填The woman is playing the piano now.81.first 82.useful 83.because 84.him 85.to 86.but 87.to be 88.finish 89.hours 90.really【导语】本文为米勒回复苏珊的电子邮件,文章主要介绍了自己忙碌的一天。81.句意:我第一节课在七点四十开始。此处应用one的序数词形式first表示顺序,指“第一节课”。故填first。82.句意:我认为它非常有用、简单并且有趣。根据前文可知,此处表示英语学科是有用的,空格处应填入形容词作表语,use的形容词形式为useful“有用的”。故填useful。83.句意:因为它对我来说太难了,所以我不喜欢它。空格前后句为因果关系,前果后因,此处为because引导的原因状语从句。故填because。84.句意:我非常喜欢他。谓语动词like后应接人称代词宾格作宾语,he的宾格形式为him。故填him。85.句意:从十二点到一点,我们吃午饭。短语from...to为固定搭配,意为“从……到……”。故填to。86.句意:我喜欢冰淇淋但我不吃冰淇淋。空格前后句为转折关系,此处应填入转折连词but连接前后句。故填but。87.句意:我不想变胖。短语want to do sth.意为“想要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语。故填to be。88.句意:我的课程在下午三点五十结束,在那之后,我上两个小时的美术课。结合前后文可知,该句为一般现在时,主语为复数,谓语动词用原形。故填finish。89.句意:我的课程在下午三点五十结束,在那之后,我上两个小时的美术课。空格前有数词two,hour应变为复数形式hours。故填hours。90.句意:它真地很轻松。此处应用副词修饰形容词relaxing,real的副词形式为really“真地”。故填really。91.例文Hello, I’m Li Jing. Let me show you around my neighborhood. My parents and I live in a building with three floors. There is a big balcony on the third floor. Behind the house is a small garden. My mother plants some flowers in it. My home is on a quiet street. It is not far from the bus station. There are lots of trees in my neighborhood, and the air is fresh. People often take a walk after dinner. And they can play interesting games together. I like living here.【详解】1.题干解读:本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示内容介绍居住环境和生活。注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。2.写作指导:写作时要以第一人称来介绍,时态用一般现在时。内容要涵盖提示的四个要点,注意对内容的补充。要保证语言连贯,无语法和拼写错误。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 七年级下学期期中考试【福建卷】.docx 听力.mp3