资源简介

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.阅读理解15篇 - 2023-2024学年八年级下册英语 人教新目标Go for it!
Once a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But because it was not complete, it could only roll very slowly. It enjoyed the flowers and the sunshine along the way. It talked with worms. It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit. So it left them all by the side of the road and kept on looking for the missing piece. Then one day the circle found a piece that fit perfectly. The circle put the missing piece into itself. It could be whole with nothing missing. It was so happy and began to role. As it was a perfect circle, it could roll very fast, too fast to see flowers or talk to worms. It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad that it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly.
Sometimes we are perfect when we lose something. A man who has everything is a poor man in some ways. He may never have hopes, dreams or something better. He may never know someone is loving him or someone is giving him something he has always wanted or never had.
We couldn’t be perfect, but we must be brave enough to love, strong enough to forgive, kind enough to share happiness with others and clever enough to know there is enough love around us and then we can always live a wonderful time in our lives.
1．Which of the following is TRUE about the circle
A．It seldom rolled slowly when it looked for the missing piece.
B．It talked with the flowers and the sunshine along the way.
C．The piece that it found first didn’t fit.
D．It didn’t find any flowers, the sunshine or the worm.
2．The circle rolled very slowly because it ________.
A．spent much time talking to worms B．wanted to enjoy the sunshine
C．was looking for its missing piece D．lost a piece of its own
3．Why did the circle stop when it rolled quickly Because it ________.
A．wanted to enjoy the world B．found a different world
C．wanted to look for another missing piece D．thought the world changed so quickly
4．If a man owns everything, he’ll be ________ in some way according to the story.
A．perfect B．poor C．happy D．strong
5．The story mainly tells us that ________.
A．nobody loves us if we give nothing
B．a man who has everything is the happiest
C．losing something may not be a bad thing somethings
D．we are not whole when we lose something
A group of frogs(青蛙) were traveling through a forest, and two of them fell into a deep pit(坑). When the other frogs saw how deep the pit was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead.
The two frogs didn’t mind what they said and tried to jump up out of the pit as possibly as they could.
The other frogs kept telling them to stop and that they were as good as dead. Finally, one of the frogs heard what the other frogs were saying and gave up. He fell down and died.
The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the other frogs shouted at him to stop the jumping and just died. He jumped even harder and finally made it out.
When he got out, the other frogs said, “Did you not hear us ” The frog explained to them that he was deaf. He could hear nothing. He thought they were encouraging him all the time.
6．The two of them fell into a deep pit when they were ________.
A．looking for food B．traveling through a forest
C．playing games in the forest D．digging a deep pit
7．The other frogs thought the two frogs must die because ________.
A．the pit was so deep that they couldn’t jump out B．they were hurt badly
C．their legs were broken D．other animals would eat them
8．After one frog died, ________.
A．the other frogs left alone
B．the other frogs stopped shouting to him
C．the other one gave up anti died too
D．the other one went on jumping until he jumped out of the pit
9．What does the underlined word “deaf” mean ill Chinese
A．哑的 B．盲的 C．聋的 D．死的
10．What lesson can we learn from the story
A．People should be careful in the forest.
B．Deaf people have more power(力量).
C．Shouting in danger may be of great help to others.
D．An encouraging word may help one out of trouble while a bad word may kill him/her.
Midas, a Greek king, loved gold very much. He had more gold than any other king in the world. One day, a beautiful fairy came to his castle. “Midas, you are the richest man in the world” said the fairy. “Yes,” said the king, “but I want more gold because gold is the most wonderful thing in the world!” “Your wish will come true,” said the fairy. “From tomorrow morning, you can turn everything you touch into gold.”
The King Midas got up very early the next morning. He was very excited to see if his wish
had really come true. He touched his bed with his finger, and the bed became gold. The king was wild with joy, He ran around his room and touched everything he reached. Everything became gold!
The king felt tired after running around for a long time. He decided to have his breakfast. However, as soon as he touched a glass of milk, the glass, together with the milk in it, was turned into gold. The bread and the meat became gold when he touched them.
King Midas was sitting hungrily at the dinner table when his little daughter ran to him. He hugged her and the girl became a gold statue at once. The king was scared “Fairy,” he shouted, “take away this horrible gift! Give me back my little girl!”
The fairy appeared. “Do you still think that gold is the greatest thing in the world ” the fairy asked Midas, “No!” cried the king. “I have learned my lesson!” “Well,” said the fairy, “Sprinkle the things that you touched with the water from the spring (泉) in the garden.”
The king rushed to the spring and ran back with a bottle of water. He sprinkled the water on his daughter’s head. The little girl came back to life at once. King Midas then sprinkled his breakfast with the water. To his great joy, it tuned back to real milk, bread and meat!
11．Who loved gold very much
A．Midas’ daughter. B．Midas. C．A beautiful fairy. D．His soldiers.
12．Who helped the king make his wish come true
A．Himself. B．His mother. C．A fairy. D．His daughter.
13．The bread and the meat became ________ when he touched them.
A．gold B．nothing C．everything D．silver
14．What does the underlined word “Sprinkle” mean in Chinese
A．蒸发 B．喷洒 C．凝固 D．结冰
15．What’s the best title for the passage
A．The fairy B．The gold
C．The king and his daughter D．King and the Golden Touch
The little girl stood in the corner of the playground, with the lion beside her.
“Why don’t we play like the others ” the lion asked.
The little girl said, “I don’t like playing because some of the boys are so big and rude. They knock you over.”
The lion growled（咆哮）. “They wouldn’t knock ME over,” he said. All the boys were running about, and the biggest boy, Jack Tall, came running towards the little girl. “Go away,” said the lion. “I won’t, ”said Jack Tall.
The little girl got behind the lion. The lion began to swish（挥动） his tail. Jack Tall was running closer and closer. The lion growled. Then Jack Tall saw the lion’s teeth. He stopped running. He stood still. He stared（凝视）.
The lion opened his mouth wider. Jack Tall went pale.
Then the lion roared（吼）. He roared and he ROARED and he ROARED．
All the children stopped playing and put their fingers in their ears. And the biggest boy, Jack Tall, turned round and ran and ran and ran—out through the playground—out through the school gates—along the streets. He never stopped running until he got home to his mother.
16．Where is the little girl
A．At home. B．In the street. C．In the playground. D．In the classroom.
17．The little girl didn’t like playing because she thought some boys were ________.
A．weak and rude B．strong and rude C．strong and polite D．weak and impolite
18．What does the underlined word “He” refer to
A．The lion. B．Jack Tall. C．The little girl. D．Jack Tall’s friend.
19．Why did the little girl get behind the lion
A．She was afraid of the lion. B．She was afraid of the biggest boy.
C．She was playing a game with the lion. D．She was playing a game with the boy.
20．How did Jack Tall feel at last
A．Afraid. B．Happy. C．Excited. D．Proud.
Brave Type: 3D cartoon Comedy Running time: 95 minutes Merida, a princess, refused to marry a person that she dislikes. This causes trouble for her family and the whole country. Merida turns to a witch (女巫) for help. In doing so, her family and the country are in danger. Merida must save her family and the country before it is too late.
The Grey Type: Action Running time: 117 minutes The Grey is based on the short story Ghost Walker written by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. It’s about a number of oil men who are in trouble in Alaska after a plane crash (空难). They have to fight against grey wolves that threaten their lives.
Mirror Mirror Type: Comedy Running time: 106 minutes You must know the story of Snow White. Would you like to see this story again Come to see Mirror Mirror. It’s a comedy about Snow White. Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie.
Chimpanzee Type: Documentary Running time: 78 minutes This movie is directed by Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield. It’s a nature documentary film about a young chimpanzee named Oscar. He is alone in the African forests until he is raised by another chimpanzee. The chimpanzee takes care of Oscar like his own child.
21．How many documentaries are mentioned in the passage
A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.
22．Which movie lasts the longest time
A．Brave. B．The Grey. C．Chimpanzee. D．Mirror Mirror.
23．Which statement about the movies is TRUE
A．Mirror Mirror is directed by Lily Collins and Julia Roberts.
B．The Grey directed by Ian Mackenzie Jeffers is based on a short story.
C．You can’t see many beautiful nature sights in Chimpanzee.
D．Brave is about a princess who obeys her heart.
24．Who starred in (主演) one of the movies
A．Lily Collins and Julia Roberts. B．Alastair Fothergill and Mark Linfield.
C．Ian Mackenzie Jeffers. D．Merida.
25．Where can you probably read this passage
A．In a nature magazine. B．In a storybook.
C．In an entertainment newspaper. D．In a science book.
Once in a while, there lived a king (国王). 26 One day, a businessman sent two beautiful birds to the king. The king told the trainer (驯兽师) to make them feel comfortable in their country.
One day, the king saw one bird fly very high, very quickly. 27 The trainer said that he had tried everything he could but still couldn’t make the bird move.
Soon, the king announced (宣布) that he needed someone to make the other bird move and fly.
A few weeks later, an old man reached the king’s palace and told him that he would make the bird fly like the other one. The king asked the trainer to take the old man to train the bird.
The next day, the king went to visit the old man. 28 The king was very happy and gifted the old man a handful of gold coins (金币) and asked the old man what he had done to make the bird fly in a day. The old man simply replied, “ 29 ”
Some of us are like this: 30 Still we sit doing nothing or doing something to make us worse than others.
A．Don’t sit still when we have wings (翅膀) to fly.
B．He was surprised to see the other bird fly like the first one to great heights in fast speed.
C．We have wings to fly, we know how to fly and where to fly.
D．He loved birds and animals and had a very big bird sanctuary (禁猎区).
E．The old man was more experienced and glad to say hello to the king.
F．Just cut down the branch of the tree where the bird sat on.
G．However, the other bird just sat on the branch and didn’t move even a step.
Alice in Wonderland
Chapter 2
Alice was not hurt, so she jumped to her feet in a moment. She looked up, and found the White Rabbit was still in front. She was close behind it when she turned the corner, but she no longer saw the Rabbit. She found herself in a long, low hall.
There were doors all around the hall, but they were all locked (锁上). Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she got out again.
Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny (极小的) golden key, and Alice’s first idea was that this might belong to one of the doors of the hall.
But, alas! Either the locks were too large, or the key was too small. However, on the second time round, she came upon a low curtain (帘子) she had not noticed before and behind it was a little door. She tried the little golden key in the lock, and she was pleased to find it fitted!
31．What is the hall where Alice stayed like
A．Long and low. B．Big and high. C．Wide and low. D．Big and wide.
32．What did Alice want to do when she got to the hall
A．She wanted to know how to get some food. B．She wanted to know where her sister was.
C．She wanted to find out how to get out again. D．She wanted to meet the Rabbit.
33．Where did Alice find the tiny golden key
A． B． C． D．
34．How did Alice feel when the gold key fitted into a lock
A．Tired. B．Shocked. C．Happy. D．Interested.
阅读短文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。
An unhappy horse went to see the God and asked “My God! Thanks for making me but I want to be beautiful.” The God was surprised and said, “ 35 ”
“No, I’m not beautiful enough.” The horse lowered her head.
“I don’t know how to make you more beautiful.” The God wondered, “ 36 ”
The horse raised her voice, “If you can make my neck a little longer, my upper body will be more beautiful. And if you can make my leg much thinner, then I will look much more beautiful in my lower body.”
Then the God made a camel appear in place of the horse. “Oh, God! I want to be more beautiful. 37 ” asked the horse anxiously.
The God got angry, “This is what you asked for. 38 ”
The horse became sad, “Oh, no. I don’t want to be a camel because a camel is not as beautiful as I.”
The God said, “ 39 If you want more and more you’ll have no idea what the result will be.”
A．You have become a camel.
B．Your dream will never come true.
C．You are already beautiful.
D．Am I more beautiful
E．Never try to get more than I have given you.
F．Tell me what you want to be like.
2021 is a year of the ox. Do you know why the cat is not in the Chinese zodiac (生肖) There is a famous Chinese folk (神话) story about this. The Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) asks all animals to take part in a race. The first 12 animals to finish the race will become parts of the zodiac. At that time, the cat and the rat are good friends. When they hear about the race, the cat says to the rat, “We should get up early for the race, but I usually wake up late.” The rat says he will make his friend get up early and they can go together.
However, on the morning of the race, the rat is so happy that he doesn’t wake the cat up. He goes to the gathering area himself for the race and wins the first place in the race. An ox comes next, and then a tiger. The cat wakes up late and he finds that the race is already over. The cat doesn’t like the rat at all after that. Of course, it is only a story.
40．2022 is the year of the ________.
A．rat B．tiger C．cat D．ox
41．________, so he worried about the race.
A．The cat doesn’t know the way B．The cat can’t get up early
C．The cat can’t run very fast D．The cat doesn’t like the race at all
42．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The rat also goes to the race late.
B．The cat gets to the gathering area on time.
C．The rat asks the cat to wake up early on that day.
D．The cat and the rat both want to take part in the race.
43．After the race, the cat may feel ________ when he knows the rat was the winner.
A． B． C． D．
44．We can most probably read the text in the ________.
A．science magazine B．cartoon book
C．story book D．sports book
Long ago, there was an interesting man called Effendi (阿凡提). He had a good sense of humour. One day he played a joke on the Prime Minister (宰相). He said that the Minister would die the next day. Really the next day, the Minister fell off the horse and died. When the king learned this, he got angry and sent his men to catch Effendi at once.
When Effendi was in front of the King, the king shouted angrily, “Effendi, since (既然) you know when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you will die today.”Effendi looked at the king for a while, he answered, “But how can I know I’ll die two days earlier than you.”Because the king was afraid if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as he could, so he let Effendi go.
45．The story tells us ________.
A．How Effendi fooled(捉弄) the king B．When the king would die
C．Why the Minister died D．Effendi knew the dates of everyone’s death
46．The Prime Minister died because ________.
A．Effendi killed him B．Effendi said he would die
C．he was badly ill D．he fell to the ground from the horse
47．Why did the king ask Effendi to tell him the date of his own death
A．In this way the king would know when he would die
B．He wanted to find an excuse（借口） to kill Effendi
C．He himself had known the date of Effendi’s death
D．He wanted to know when Effendi would die
48．The king let Effendi go because ________.
A．he hoped to live a long life B．he was afraid of Effendi
C．he didn’t believe Effendi D．he knew he would die two days later
49．Which of the following is not true
A．The Minister died after the day when Effendi played a joke on him.
B．The king was afraid of death.
C．Effendi didn’t know when the king would die.
D．If the king killed Effendi, he himself would die two days later.
Sometimes we make friends with unexpected（料想不到的）people. For example, who would have thought that a spider would make friends with a pig But in E.B White’s classic novel Charlotte’s Web, this is exactly what happens.
In the story, Wilbur is an unlucky pig. When he is born, he is so small that the farmer decides to end the pig’s life. Luckily, the farmer’s daughter stops him from killing Wilbur and decides to raise the pig in a barnyard（仓院）.
Wilbur grows day by day and makes many friends in the barnyard, the spider, Charlotte is one of them. However, one day a sheep tells Wilbur that he will be served up as dinner. But, Charlotte has decided to save her friend from this danger. By making words such as “famous pig” in her web（网）, she makes the farmer believe that Wilbur is some kind of amazing animal, too important to kill. After Wilbur is saved, Charlotte is so tired that she finally dies.
Usually, the writer makes a spider the hero of the book. Many people are afraid of animals like spiders. Charlotte does everything in her power to keep Wilbur alive. It shows how a strong friendship can last through the worst possible times.
50．From the passage, we know that Charlotte was a ________.
A．spider B．pig C．sheep D．woman
51．How did Charlotte save his friend from danger
A．She decided to raise the pig.
B．She made amazing words in her web.
C．She told the farmer the pig is not too important.
D．She used her power to kill the farmer.
52．Which of the following is right according to the passage
A．Charlotte does her best to save Wilbur because he is really amazing.
B．We’d better make friends with unexpected man for they can help us.
C．People are not afraid when they make friends with spiders.
D．A real friend is the one who helps you when you are in trouble.
53．Which of the following shows the right order of the events
①Charlotte dies for Wilbur
②Wilbur’s owner wants to kill Wilbur for he is small
③Farmer’s daughter feeds Wilbur in a barnyard
④Wilbur makes friends with so many animals
⑤The sheep hears that Wilbur will be killed for his meat
⑥Charlotte tries to save Wilbur
A．②③④⑤⑥① B．⑤③⑥②④① C．②③⑤④⑥① D．①⑥③④②⑤
54．Which of the following is the writer’s purpose（意图）
A．to tell us a true story about a pair of unusual friends
B．to give us a brief（简短的）introduction about Charlotte’s web
C．to describe how a spider makes friends with a pig
D．to encourage people to make friends with animals
There was a little island in the middle of the ocean with only three people on it, a farmer, a gardener and a butler (男管家). The farmer lived on the right side of the island. He had a cow. The gardener lived on the left side and he had some flowers. The butler lived in the center and he had a horse. They were all very pleased with what they had, but this changed one day when a big wind named Wind-Lou blew in from the sea.
The three people made it a law that they could keep whatever was blown to their land. The farmer and the gardener waited for the Wind-Lou all day and wanted to get the horse. The butler didn’t mind what was blown to him. If he got the cow, he would say, “Delicious milk!” If he got the flowers, he would say “Sweet flowers!” Now that he owned the horse, he rode it happily.
Wind-Lou blew day and night. She blew the three things around and finally blew them back to their original owners.
The farmer and the gardener were not pleased with what was blown to them. They were jealous of the butler’s happiness and his horse, so they planned to steal it.
News about their plan came to Windy-Lou, and she was angry. So she blew all their things to the butler’s land. She thought that only the people who were always pleased with what they had could be truly happy.
55．How many people were there on the island
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
56．What was Windy-Lou
A．A kind woman. B．A strong horse. C．A big wind. D．An old farmer.
57．The underlined word “jealous” in Paragraph 4 means “________” in Chinese,
A．满足的 B．嫉妒的 C．生气的 D．藐视的
58．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A．The gardener lived on the right side of the island and enjoyed his flowers.
B．The farmer and the gardener tried to make friends with the butler.
C．The three men could keep whatever was blown to their land.
D．Windy-Lou finally blew everything to the farmer’s land.
59．What does the passage want to tell us
A．If we take good care of what we have, we’ll be able to get more.
B．If we’re pleased with what we have, we’ll be happier than others.
C．We should try to share our happiness with others.
D．We should be thankful to those who always help us.
More than anything else in the world, Lion liked being the King of the jungle. He walked all around, showing off his power and pride.
Each day Lion took a long, lazy sleep under the shade of his favourite tree. He always dreamed of weaker animals bowing(鞠躬) before him.
One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped(绊倒) over Lion's huge paws. Lion woke up suddenly. “How dare you wake me up ” he shouted angrily. Lion grabbed Mouse with one paw. “On second thought, I'm in the mood for a snack, and you'll make a delicious meal,” he said.
Mouse cried out, “King Lion, please spare(饶恕) me! If you let me live, I will always remember your kindness. And, some day, I might be able to help you.”
“How could such a powerless little mouse ever help me ” That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go. A week later, Lion was walking through the jungle on the way to his favourite tree when he stepped into a hunter's net. The net scooped him up. No matter how he twisted and turned, he couldn't escape.
When Mouse heard Lion's frightened shouts, he raced to help. Mouse quickly chewed(咬) through the ropes to make a hole in the net. Soon, Lion moved out and was free. Lion looked down at the little mouse. “Thank you for saving my life,” said Lion, smiling his widest smile. “I was wrong. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend!”
60．What did Lion do each day
A．He stepped into a hunter's net.
B．He bowed before weaker animals.
C．He showed kindness to animals in the jungle.
D．He had a good sleep under his favourite tree.
61．How did Mouse wake up Lion
A．He made a hole in the net. B．He shouted at Lion angrily.
C．He tripped over Lion's paws. D．He prepared a delicious meal for Lion.
62．Why did Lion let Mouse go
A．Because he was trapped in the net.
B．Because he took Mouse as his good friend.
C．Because he Believed Mouse could save him
D．Because he doubted if Mouse could be of any help.
63．What do you think of Mouse
A．Clever and honest. B．Silly and lazy.
C．Humorous and stubborn. D．Proud and selfish.
64．What can we learn from the passage
A．Pride makes you lose what you have. B．Don't put all your eggs in one basket.
C．Even the small can show great strength. D．When the cat's away, the mice will play.
Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day When he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbour’s door, he walked up to the door, took hold of(抓住) the bell and pulled hard. The bell made a very loud noise. The thief was afraid and went home.
Then he sat down to think, “I must do something about the noise,” he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an idea. “Ah, I’ll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won’t be able to hear the noise.” The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the neighbour came running out.
“Steal my bell I’ll teach you a lesson(教训),” the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.
The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. “Why did he come out just then ” he wondered(感到疑惑).
65．The thief was trying to get ________.
A．his neighbor B．his neighbour’s doorbell C．some cotton D．a door with a bell on it
66．The neighbour ran out probably(很可能) because ________.
A．he knew his doorbell was being stolen
B．he thought someone was eager(渴望的)to visit him
C．He realized(意识到)something strange happened
D．Both B and C
67．Which of the following is TRUE
A．The thief understood why he was hit on the nose.
B．The thief knew why the neighbour came out.
C．The thief thought the neighbour could not hear the bell.
D．The thief didn’t want to know why the neighbour ran out just at the time he stole the doorbell.
Peter was an English boy. His hobby was collecting stamps. He had stamps from many countries. Peter’s favorite stamps came from France. He had every French edition (版本) from 1960 to 2006 except a 1974 special edition stamp. It was very hard to find. He looked for it everywhere-even in stores, at street markets and on the Internet. He asked his friends and relatives to help him. But nobody could find the stamp. It made Peter very sad.
“Don’t worry. Please have patience (耐心),” his father said to him. “You’ll find it one day. ”
“I hope so,” Peter said.
Peter also liked making friends. He had a pen friend named Victor who was in France. They wrote to each other every month. Victor knew Peter liked collecting stamps. One day Victor’s mother Laura gave him an old French stamp. It was a big, green one. He used it to post a letter to Peter.
As soon as Peter received the letter, he looked carefully at the stamp. He was very amazed to see that it was the 1974 special edition stamp. Peter was so happy! He told the good news to his sister and his parents.
“You see,” his father said. “You did found the stamp in the end. So you know, it’s good to have two things in life.”
“What are they ” Peter asked.
“Friends and patience!” his father answered.
68．Peter’s favorite stamps came from ________.
A．China B．England
C．France D．Germany
69．When Peter couldn’t find the 1974 special edition stamp, he felt ________.
A．sad B．happy
C．worried D．excited
70．Peter’s pen friend was ________.
A．Phillip B．Victor
C．Thomas D．Laura
71．The color of the 1974 special edition stamp was ________.
A．blue B．red
C．brown D．green
72．Peter’s father thought it good to have ________ in life.
A．money and time B．books and food
C．friends and patience D．beautiful clothes and wine
参考答案：
1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文主要通过圆圈失去了一块后过得开心快乐的故事告诉我们：生活中失去一些东西并不见得是坏事。
1．细节理解题。根据“It found lots of different pieces, but none of them fit”可知，第一次找到的一块不适合。故选C。
2．细节理解题，根据“Once a circle lost a piece of its own. The circle wanted to be whole, so it went around looking for its missing piece. But because it was incomplete (不完整的), it could only roll (滚) very slowly.”可知圆圈一开始滚动得很慢，因为它自己缺失了一块，故选D。
3．细节理解题。根据“It realized how different the world was when it rolled so quickly. It felt so sad that it stopped, left its found piece by the side of the road and rolled away slowly.”可知，圆圈停下来的原因是想要欣赏一下世界。故选A。
4．细节理解题。根据“A man who has everything is a poor man in some ways”可知如果一个人拥有一切，他会在某些方面很缺乏。故选B。
5．主旨大意题。本文主要通过圆圈失去了一块后过得开心快乐的故事告诉：我们生活中失去一些东西并不见得是坏事。故选C。
6．B 7．A 8．D 9．C 10．D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了两只青蛙掉进深坑后发生的故事。
6．细节理解题。根据“A group of frogs(青蛙) were traveling through a forest, and two of them fell into a deep pit(坑).”可知，一群青蛙穿过森林，其中两只掉进了一个深坑。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“When the other frogs saw how deep the pit was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead.”可知，因为坑很深，所以认为这两只青蛙死定了，故选A。
8．细节理解题。根据“The other frog continued to jump as hard as he could...He jumped even harder and finally made it out.”可知，另一只青蛙继续拼命地跳，最后跳出来了。故选D。
9．词句猜测题。分析“The frog explained to them that he was deaf. He could hear nothing.”可知，他什么也听不见，所以是个聋子。故选C。
10．推理判断题。文章讲述两只青蛙掉进了深坑里，同伴们都认为它们上不来了，于是就劝它俩放弃，其中一只放弃了，死掉了。而另一只是聋子，它以为同伴们是在鼓励它，于是鼓足勇气，最后跳了出来。故事告诉我们一句鼓励的话可以帮助一个人走出困境，而一句坏的话可能会杀死他/她。故选D。
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了从前有个希腊的国王叫Midas，他非常喜欢金子，有一个仙女使他实现了愿望，但是当一切都变成了金子后，甚至他的心爱的女儿也变成了金子塑像，他后悔了，最后借助仙女的帮助下，洒水又重新变了回来，这个故事启示我们金子并不是万能的!
11．细节理解题。根据“Midas, a Greek king, loved gold very much”可知Midas喜欢金子。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“‘Your wish will come true,’ said the fairy”可知小仙女让他的梦想实现。故选C。
13．细节理解题。根据“The bread and the meat became gold when he touched them”可知面包和肉变成了金子。故选A。
14．词义猜测题。根据“Sprinkle the things that you touched with the water from the spring (泉) in the garden”可知他把水洒到他碰到的东西上，故此处划线部分意为“喷洒”。故选B。
15．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要描述了国王用点金术去点金子的故事，以选项D“国王和金手指”为标题最合适。故选D。
16．C 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了狮子和小女孩与其他男孩们比赛赛跑的故事。
16．细节理解题。根据“The little girl stood in the corner of the playground”可知，这个小女孩站在操场的一个角落里。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“I don’t like playing because some of the boys are so big and rude.”可知，这个小女孩认为一些男孩子又高大又粗暴，即又壮又粗鲁。故选B。
18．词义猜测题。根据前文“The lion growled（咆哮）. ‘They wouldn’t knock ME over,’”可知，是狮子说的，故he指的是狮子。故选A。
19．推理判断题。根据“I don’t like playing because some of the boys are so big and rude.”及“and the biggest boy, Jack Tall, came running towards the little girl”可知，小女孩认为他们粗鲁，并且最高大的男孩朝小女孩的方向跑来，可推知，小女孩害怕这个最高大的男孩，所以躲在狮子后面。故选B。
20．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段中”...Jack Tall, turned round and ran and ran...until he got home to his mother. “他转身一直跑，直到跑到妈妈的怀抱才停下，可推知他害怕狮子了。故选A。
21．A 22．B 23．D 24．A 25．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了四部电影的类型、播放时长以及主要内容。
21．细节理解题。根据表格内容可知，只有第四个表格中提到了Chimpanzee的类型是纪录片。故选A。
22．细节理解题。根据四个表格中各自的Running time可知，The Grey的时长为117分钟，是四部电影中最长的一部。故选B。
23．细节理解题。根据第一个表格内容可知，Brave讲述了一位公主为了不嫁给不喜欢的人所引发的一系列事情，但是她还是勇于遵循自己的想法。故D项描述与其相符，其他三项与文章内容不符。故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据第三个表格中的内容“Lily Collins and Julia Roberts are the main actresses in this interesting movie.”可知A项正确。故选A。
25．推理判断题。本文是关于四部电影的信息，最有可能出现在娱乐报纸上，故C项正确。故选C。
26．D 27．G 28．B 29．F 30．C
【导语】本文讲述了国王有两只鸟，一只飞得很高很快，而另一只不动，驯兽师也无可奈何，最后一位老人砍掉了它停落的树枝，鸟就飞了起来。
26．根据“Once in a while, there lived a king (国王)...One day, a businessman sent two beautiful birds to the king”可知此处是和国王与鸟有关，选项D“他喜欢鸟类和动物，有一个很大的鸟类禁猎区。”符合语境，故选D。
27．根据“One day, the king saw one bird fly very high, very quickly.”以及“The trainer said that he had tried everything he could but still couldn’t make the bird move.”可知这里讲述了两只鸟中的另一只是怎么样的情况，选项G“然而，另一只鸟只是坐在树枝上，一步也不动。”符合语境，故选G。
28．根据“The king was very happy and gifted the old man a handful of gold coins (金币)”结合前文介绍有一只鸟不飞可知，老人让鸟飞了起来，国王很高兴，选项B“他惊讶地看到另一只鸟像第一只一样飞快地飞向很高的高度。”符合语境，故选B。
29．根据“asked the old man what he had done to make the bird fly in a day.”可知此处是介绍老人是如何让鸟飞起来的，选项F“把那只鸟停落的树枝砍下来。”符合语境，故选F。
30．根据“Some of us are like this...Still we sit doing nothing or doing something to make us worse than others.”可知此处是文章展示出的哲理，选项C“我们有翅膀去飞，我们知道如何飞，也知道去哪里飞。”符合语境，故选C。
31．A 32．C 33．B 34．C
【导语】本文主要截取了《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的场景，主要讲了爱丽斯进入一个大厅，发现了一把金钥匙的故事。
31．细节理解题。根据“She found herself in a long, low hall.”可知，她发现自己在一个又长又低的大厅里。故选A。
32．细节理解题。根据“Alice walked sadly down the middle, wondering how she got out again.”可知，爱丽丝伤心地走在中间，想知道她怎么能再出来。故选C。
33．细节理解题。根据“Suddenly, she came upon a little three-legged table. There was nothing on it but a tiny (极小的) golden key,”可知，钥匙是在三条腿的小桌子上。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据“She tried the little golden key in the lock, and she was pleased to find it fitted!”可知，她很高兴地发现钥匙是合适的！故选C。
35．C 36．F 37．D 38．A 39．E
【导语】本文讲了一匹马去见上帝，希望上帝把自己变得漂亮一点。给出了两个条件：一个是更长的脖子，另外一个是更细的腿，结果马变成了骆驼，之后马觉得骆驼太难看，非常后悔。
35．根据“‘No, I’m not beautiful enough.’ The horse lowered her head.”可知，这里应该是上帝对马的评价，选项C“你已经很漂亮了。”符合语境。故选C。
36．根据“‘I don’t know how to make you more beautiful.’ The God wondered,”及“The horse raised her voice, ‘If you can make my neck a little longer, my upper body will be more beautiful. And if you can make my leg much thinner, then I will look much more beautiful in my lower body.’”可知，这里应该是上帝问马想变成什么样的，选项F“告诉我你想变成什么样的。”符合语境。故选F。
37．根据“I want to be more beautiful.”可知，这里是上帝把马变成骆驼后，自己问自己的，选项D“我更漂亮了吗？”符合语境。故选D。
38．根据“This is what you asked for.”可知，这里应该是上帝把马变成了马想要的模样，选项A“你变成了一头骆驼。”符合语境。故选A。
39．根据“If you want more and more you’ll have no idea what the result will be.”可知，这里应该是马受到的教训，选项E“永远不要试图得到比我给你更多的东西。”符合语境。故选E。
40．B 41．B 42．D 43．A 44．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了猫讨厌老鼠的中国民间故事，是因为在参加十二生肖排位赛时，老鼠忘记叫醒猫一起去参加比赛。
40．推理判断题。根据文中“2021 is a year of the ox.”可知，2021是牛年，结合常识可知2022年是虎年。故选B。
41．细节理解题。根据文中“We should get up early for the race, but I usually wake up late”可知，他不能早起，所以猫担心比赛。故选B。
42．推理判断题。根据文中“The rat says he will make his friend get up early and they can go together”可推理出，猫和老鼠都想参加比赛是正确的。故选D。
43．推理判断题。根据文中“The cat wakes up late and he finds that the race is already over. The cat doesn’t like the rat at all after that”可推理出，在赛跑之后，当猫知道老鼠是获胜者时，它可能会感到生气，A项的表情图片符合题意。故选A。
44．推理判断题。根据文中“Do you know why the cat is not in the Chinese zodiac (生肖) There is a famous Chinese folk (神话) story about this”可推理出，我们最有可能在故事书上看到这篇文章。故选C。
45．A 46．D 47．B 48．A 49．D
【导语】这篇文章向人们讲述了阿凡提的故事。
45．主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“Because the king was afraid if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that. He thought he must keep Effendi alive as long as he could, so he let Effendi go.”可知本文主要讲述了阿凡提捉弄国王的故事。故选A。
46．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Really the next day, the Minister fell off the horse and died. ”可知丞相是掉下马摔死的。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“Effendi, since (既然) you know when my Minister would die, you must know the date of your own death. Say it out, or you will die today.”可知国王想借口杀了阿凡提。故选B。
48．细节理解题。根据文中第二段“Because the king was afraid if he killed Effendi, he himself would die after that.”可知国王害怕他杀了阿凡提自己也会死掉。故选A。
49．推理判断题。根据文中“Effendi looked at the king for a while, he answered, “But how can I know I’ll die two days earlier than you”可知阿凡提在捉弄国王，国王并不会因为阿凡提死后两天就会死去。故选D。
50．A 51．B 52．D 53．A 54．B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了E.B.怀特的经典小说《夏洛的网》。小猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛建立了真挚的友谊。威尔伯的生命有危险时，看似渺小的夏洛用自己的力量救了威尔伯，但这时，夏洛的生命却走到了尽头。
50．细节理解题。根据第三段“the spider, Charlotte is one of them”可知，夏洛是一只蜘蛛。故选A。
51．细节理解题。根据第三段“By making words such as “famous pig” in her web（网）, she makes the farmer believe that Wilbur is some kind of amazing animal, too important to kill”可知夏洛通过在她的网上写“有名的猪”之类的词，让农场主相信威尔伯是某种神奇的动物，太重要了，不能杀死它。故选B。
52．推理判断题。根据最后一段“It shows how a strong friendship can last through the worst possible times.”它展示了一段牢固的友谊如何能在最艰难的时刻持续下去。可推测出一个真正的朋友是在你有困难时帮助你的人。故选D。
53．篇章结构题。根据文章第二段“When he is born, he is so small that the farmer decides to end the pig’s life...and decides to raise the pig in a barnyard”可知当威尔伯出生时他太小了，所以农场主决定结束他的生命，幸运的是农场主的女儿制止了他，并把威尔伯养在仓院里。故排除选项B和D。根据第三段“Wilbur grows day by day and makes many friends in the barnyard”可知威尔伯一天天长大，在谷仓院子里交了很多朋友。故排除选项C。故选A。
54．主旨大意题。结合全文，以及第二段“In the story”可知，作者简短地介绍了《夏洛的网》这本书。故选B。
55．A 56．C 57．B 58．C 59．B
【分析】文章是一篇记叙文。这篇寓言告诉我们：只有那些对自己拥有的东西总是感到满意的人才能真正快乐。
55．细节理解题。根据第一句话“There was a little island in the middle of the ocean with only three people on it, a farmer, a gardener and a butler (男管家).”可知岛上有3个人。故选A。
56．细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“a big wind named Wind-Lou blew in from the sea”可知Wind-Lou是一阵大风。故选C。
57．词义猜测题。根据划线句子“They were jealous of the butler’s happiness and his horse, so they planned to steal it.”可知他们之所以要偷走管家的幸福和他的马，是出于嫉妒心理。故选B。
58．细节理解题。根据第二段“The three people made it a law that they could keep whatever was blown to their land.”可知他们可以保留吹到他们土地上的任何东西。故选C。
59．细节理解题。根据最后一段“the people who were always pleased with what they had could be truly happy.”可知只有那些对自己拥有的东西总是感到满意的人才能真正快乐。故选B。
60．D 61．C 62．D 63．A 64．C
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一只弱小的老鼠救了一只威猛的狮子的故事。一天，一只小老鼠不小心弄醒了狮子，狮子要吃掉它。小老鼠请求狮子放了自己，说有一天会帮助它。狮子不相信，但还是放了小老鼠。结果有一天，狮子被网住了，小老鼠把网咬了一个洞,救出了狮子。这篇故事告诉我们：有些朋友也许平时看似微不足道，但却有可能在我们身处困境的时候为我们提供很大的帮助。
60．细节理解题。根据第二段“Every day Lion got some shut eye under the shade of his favourite tree狮子每天在他最喜欢的树下睡觉”可知狮子每天在树下睡懒觉，故选D。
61．细节理解题。根据第三段前两句“One day Mouse ran through the jungle and tripped(绊倒) over the Lion's huge paws. Lion woke up with a start.”老鼠穿过丛林，绊倒在狮子巨大的爪子上。故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据第四段“ ‘How could such a powerless little mouse help me ’ That thought made Lion laugh so much that he decided to let Mouse go‘这么无能的小老鼠怎么能帮助我呢？’那想法使狮子笑得那么厉害，他决定让老鼠走”可知狮子觉得老鼠这么小怎么会帮到他呢，他感到怀疑，于是他决定放了老鼠，故选D。
63．推理判断题。根据文中小老鼠吵醒了狮子，狮子要吃掉它，小老鼠请求狮子放了自己，说有一天可能会帮助它，说明老鼠很聪明。后来老鼠在狮子被困在网中时救了狮子,兑现了自己的诺言，说明老鼠很诚实。故选A。
64．推理判断题。根据最后一段“I was mistaken. You are not a powerless little mouse. You are a great friend! 我错了。你不是一个无能的小老鼠，你是一个伟大的朋友！”可知文中讲小老鼠虽然渺小但是有时却能帮助庞大的狮子，这说明即使再小的东西也能显示出伟大的力量，故选C。
65．B 66．D 67．C
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了是中国经典寓言故事——掩耳盗铃。讲述的是一个人以为堵住了自己的耳朵，邻居也就听不到铃声，结果偷邻居的门铃被抓住，受到惩罚。
65．细节理解题。根据第一段“he wanted to steal(偷) the bell on his neighbour’s door”可知他想偷邻居的门铃。故选B。
66．推理判断题。根据“The bell rang loudly”可知邻居出来肯定是因为听到了铃声，要么是有人偷门铃，要么是有人来访。故选D。
67．推理判断题。根据最后一段“The foolish thief did not know how the neighbor found out he was stealing the bell” 小偷直到被抓时还不明白为什么邻居会在自己偷门铃时出来，可知他认为自己听不到铃声，邻居也就听不到铃声。故选C。
68．C 69．A 70．B 71．D 72．C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个英国男孩彼得收集邮票的故事。故事给我们的启示是：朋友和耐心是人生中很重要的东西。
68．细节理解题。根据“Peter’s favourite stamp came from France”可知，Peter最喜欢的邮票来自法国，故选C。
69．细节理解题。根据“He had every French edition from 1960 to 2004 except a 1974 special edition stamp. It was very hard to find…nobody could find the stamp. It made Peter very sad”，可知Peter找不到它很伤心。sad伤心的，故选A。
70．细节理解题。根据“Peter also liked making friends. He had a penfriend named Victor who was in France”，可知他的笔友叫Victor，故选B。
71．推理判断题。根据“One day Victor’s mother Laura gave him an old French stamp. It was a big, green one. He used it to post a letter to Peter”，可知Victor送给了Peter一张很旧的法国邮票，是一张大的、绿色的邮票；结合“As soon as Peter received the letter, he looked carefully at the stamp. He was very amazed to see that it was the 1974 special edition stamp”，可知那张邮票是绿色的，故选D。
72．主旨理解题。根据最后“‘So you know, it’s good to have two things in life’ ‘What are they ’ Peter asked. ‘Friends and patience,’ his father answered”，可知爸爸告诉他生活中拥有两件事是很好的，那就是朋友和耐心，故选C。

展开更多......

收起↑