资源简介 二○二四年九年级教学质量抽测英语试卷注意事项:1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,试题卷共6页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2. 请直接将答案写在答题卡上,写在试题卷上的答案无效。3. 答题时,必须使用2B铅笔按要求规范填涂,用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. How many English classes does the girl have every week 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Four. B. Five. C. Seven.2. How does Bill go to school 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.3. Why won’t Jane go to watch the movie 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Because she doesn’t like the movie.B Because she will look after her brother.C. Because she has watched the movie twice.4. When will the concert start 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00.5. Whose backpack must it be 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Linda’s. B. Tom’s. C. Tina’s.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. Where is Tom now A Under the tree. B. On the sofa. C. On the playground.7. What sport does Tom like best A. Baseball. B. Tennis. C. Soccer.听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. When was the cellphone developed A. In 1973. B. In 1976. C. In 1979.9. What was the cellphone made of A. Wood and glass. B. Cotton and silk. C. Plastic and metal.听独白,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. What is the speech about A. It’s about how to improve reading ability.B. It’s about how to make yourself understood in foreign countries.C. It’s about the differences between Chinese customs and Canadian customs.11. Who is allowed to come to the speech A Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students.12. What will Mr. Brown do after the speech A. Have dinner with the students.B. Answer the students’ questions.C. Visit some places of interest in China.听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13. Where did the boy see the alien in his dream A. On the stage. B. In the sky. C. In the spaceship.14. How tall was the alien A. About 1 meter. B. About 1.5 meters. C. About 1.8 meters.15. Why didn’t the boy answer the alien when it said hello to him in English A. Because he was too excited.B. Because he was too nervous.C. Because he didn’t understand the foreign language.第三节16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C. D. E._______ _______ _______ _______ _______二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AMade-In-China Supplier (供应商) Discovery Welcome to Made-In-China websiteTea pot Color: Red Price: US $10 Place: Made in Jiangxi Province, China. Tea pots with good quality. And it’s the best gift for your friends or your family. Scarf Color: Black and white Price: US $20($35 for two on Women’s Day) Place: Made in Hunan Province, China. We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise.Bicycle Color: Blue Price: US $55($45 on Children’s Day) Place: Made in Shanghai, China. With a basket for children aged from 3 to 8. Oil paper umbrella Color: All kinds of colors Price: US $6 Place: Made in Zhejiang Province, China Materials: Bamboo and paper. New and popular designs, and you can use them for weddings, parties, DIY painting, gifts, etc.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。17. Where is the tea pot from A. Shanghai. B. Henan Province. C. Hunan Province. D. Jiangxi Province.18. How much should Mr. Wang pay if he wants to buy two scarves on Women’s Day A. $10. B. $20. C. $35. D. $45.19. Which of the following is the best present for a six-year-old child A. The bike. B. The scarf. C. The tea pot. D. The oil paper umbrella.20. What’s the oil paper umbrella made of A. Plastic and oil. B. Silk and paper. C. Bamboo and paper. D. Plastic and bamboo.21. Where is the text most probably from A. A movie poster. B. A website. C. A science report. D. A travel guidebook.BCindy held her grandmother’s hand as they walked through the park. “Grandma, this is my favorite time of year. I love spring.”“Why do you love spring, Cindy ” Grandma asked.“I love the beautiful flowers, baby birds, bees and the sunshine,” Cindy answered.“Isn’t it nice that we have different seasons Imagine what if it is always winter. What if it stays the same all year long ” Grandma said.“I wouldn’t like that. I don’t want to have snow on the ground all year long. I don’t want to have autumn leaves all the time, either. I like it when the seasons are different. If it was winter all the time, we’d never have butterflies. We can only see them in spring,” Cindy replied.“Can you see those two butterflies flying about in the flowers ” Grandma asked.“Of course, I can see them,” Cindy smiled.“Even the butterflies are different. One has blue wings, and the other has orange wings, but they are both butterflies,” Grandma explained.“Can we have our picnic now I’d like to sit under the tree. Look there are the birds and butterflies from the tree,” Cindy said.“OK. We’ll stop right here. I’m also a little hungry. We can see the pool from here, too. Look at the fish swimming about. Some are orange and some are white. They are diverse. That’s what makes everything unusual and beautiful. Nothing is the same.” Grandma said.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。22. The story happened in ________.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter23. What was the difference between the two butterflies they saw A. Their shapes. B. Their sizes. C. Their colors. D. Their weights.24. Why did they sit under the tree A. To have their picnic. B. To watch the butterflies.C. To watch the fish in the pool. D. To enjoy the beautiful sunshine.25. What does the underlined word “diverse” mean A. 明确的 B. 不相同的 C. 显而易见的 D. 一成不变的26. What’s the best title for the passage A. A nice girl B. Nothing is the sameC. Four different seasons D. Everything is unusual and beautifulCIf you feel sad or upset, remember not to watch a happy movie. A sad movie may be more suitable for you.Some scientists at Ohio State University, the U. S., have found that sad movies can make people happier. They published their study in a magazine called Communication Research.Scientists asked 361 college students to watch a sad movie called Atonement. The movie tells a story of two lovers who were separated. They died during World War II at the end of the movie. The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feelings, including sadness.According to the result of the survey, scientists found out that people felt better after watching the sad movie. Scientists believed this was because the movie made them think about their own lives and pared to those of the unlucky lovers in the movie, their lives were full of hope.“I want to live my life to the fullest, and this movie has made me think a lot.” one student wrote.Therefore, if you feel sad, go to see a sad movie. That will cause you to think more about your own close relationships and value them more.根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。27. The scientists asked the college students to watch Atonement ________.A. to help them make more friends B. to make them feel better about themselvesC. to encourage them to share their feelings D. to find out how they felt after watching it28. How many times did the students answer questions from the scientists A. Three times. B. Four times. C. Five times. D. Six times.29. What does the underlined word “those” in paragraph 4 refer to A. Lives. B. Stories. C. Friends. D. Feelings.30. What is the structure of the passage A. B. C. D.31. What is the best title for this passage A. Feeling Bad See a Happy Film B. Feeling Sad Watch a Sad MovieC. Feeling Lonely Find True Love D. Feeling Down Think about OthersDIn almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. ___32___ Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards (码). ___33___ If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.___34___ Lots of people come to watch. They all shout for their favorite team. Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout. ___35___ The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. ___36___ Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选择选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. Each university wants its own team to win.B. American football is not like soccer.C. They can carry it or they can throw it.D. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.E. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year.三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Dawson was an angry old man, and all people knew it. He had the best apples in town, but kids knew they couldn’t go into his ____37____ to pick apples because he would come after them.One Friday, 12-year-old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy, and they had to ____38____ Dawson’s house on the way to Amy’s house. Like most of the children, Janet was ____39____ of the old man because of the stories she’d heard about him.Amy said Dawson wouldn’t ____40____ them and kept walking. When they got closer, Dawson looked up ____41____. But when he saw Amy, a big smile changed his whole ____42____ and he said, “Hello, Amy. I see you’ve got a friend with you today.”Amy ____43____ back and told him Janet was staying overnight and that they were going to play games. Dawson said that sounded ____44____ and gave them each a fresh apple.They walked on for a while, and then Janet asked Amy, “____45____ says he’s not friendly. ____46____ was he so nice to us ”Amy ____47____, “When I first walked past his house, he wasn’t friendly and I was afraid. But I pretended (假装) he was wearing an invisible (看不见的) smile, so I smiled back at him. It took a long time, ____48____ one day he smiled back at me.”After some ____49____ time, he started smiling real smiles and then started talking to Amy. Just a “hello” at first, then more. She said he always offers her an apple now, and we are so busy with everyday life that we forget we can bring cheer to ourselves and others ____50____. Giving a smile takes so little ____51____. Let’s smile to others now.37.A. yard B. office C. kitchen D. bedroom38.A. walk in B. walk by C. walk through D. walk around39.A. shy B. tired C. proud D. afraid40.A. help B. like C. hurt D. need41.A sadly B. angrily C. happily D. politely42.A. ear B. face C. head D. heart43.A. looked B. talked C. smiled D. shouted44.A. fun B. easy C. boring D. difficult45.A. Anybody B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Everybody46.A. Why B. How C. When D. Where47.A. hoped B. learned C. realized D. explained48.A. so B. but C. because D. although49.A. more B. many C. fewer D. little50.A. most B. hardly C. simply D. nearly51.A. effort B. excitement C. influence D. satisfaction四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。proudly see I door foreigner first show strong back historyHanfu (汉服) has become popular again in China. More and more young people love it, and they usually wear Hanfu happily and ____52____. The style has also attracted (吸引) many ____53____. Tom, a young man from England, is one of them.Tom teaches English in a school in Xi’an. In the city, people in Hanfu are often ____54____ in the streets. After seeing that many times, Tom started to have a ____55____ interest in it and really wanted to have a try. “My first try was the Tang style. I can’t forget the ____56____ time I put it on.” said the young man. “It made ____57____ very special, and it is still my favourite one today.” Ever time he puts on Hanfu, he has a feeling of travelling ____58____ to ancient times.Hanfu is like a ____59____ for Tom. It leads to a room of colourful Chinese culture. In the past, he only knew China has a long ____60____. And now Hanfu helps him to know more about Chinese culture.Tom is making short videos about Hanfu. “I can’t wait to ____61____ Chinese culture to the world,” said Tom. “I hope more people will learn about Hanfu and China through my videos.”第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。We may spend many festivals in a year. Christmas and Spring Festival are two important festivals in the world. ____62____ they happen in different countries. One is in west countries and the ____63____ is in China. Christmas is the most important festival in Western countries. It comes ____64____ December 25th. When Christmas comes, people have a long holiday. And there is Father Christmas! He comes on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day. He will give presents to children so the children love ____65____ very much. Spring Festival is very important in China. It usually happens in February. On the New Year’s Eve, people have a big family dinner and watch TV together. Parents usually give their children a hongbao ____66____ means lucky money.In a word, different festivals stand for different culture. They all become parts of people’s lives in each country.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, Amy. What do you like doing in your spare time B: I like listening to music.A: Really __________67__________ B: I like pop music best. It makes me relaxed.A: Yeah. By the way, do you often go to the movies in your spare time B: __________68__________. I often watch movies on the weekends.A: Great! __________69__________ B: Of course. What movie shall we watch A: The Wandering Earth II, a science fiction film.B: Wow! I like science fiction films.A: Me,too.B: __________70__________ A: What about at 10 a.m. on Saturday at the cinema B: OK. __________71__________.A: See you.六、书面表达(20分)72. 法国作家雨果曾说“进步,才是人应该有的现象”。回首三年的初中时光,你在学习和生活中一定取得了不少的进步,比如学科知识、生活技能、人际交往、体育锻炼、良好习惯等方面。请结合自身的亲身经历谈一谈自己的进步。要求:1.选取至少两个方面;2.结合自身亲身经历谈一谈过去与现在的不同;3.如何取得这些进步的;4.书写工整,语句通顺,连贯,词数不少于80。注意:便文中不得出现真实人名、校名地名及其他相关信息。参考词汇:used to do/be... , try one’s best to do…,make progress in( doing....)I have made progress______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________二○二四年九年级教学质量抽测英语试卷注意事项:1. 本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分,试题卷共6页,六个大题,满分120分,考试时间100分钟。2. 请直接将答案写在答题卡上,写在试题卷上的答案无效。3. 答题时,必须使用2B铅笔按要求规范填涂,用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1. How many English classes does the girl have every week 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Four. B. Five. C. Seven.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略2. How does Bill go to school 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略3. Why won’t Jane go to watch the movie 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Because she doesn’t like the movie.B. Because she will look after her brother.C. Because she has watched the movie twice.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略4. When will the concert start 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. At 6:00. B. At 7:00. C. At 8:00.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略5. Whose backpack must it be 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. Linda’s. B. Tom’s. C. Tina’s.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6. Where is Tom now A. Under the tree. B. On the sofa. C. On the playground.7. What sport does Tom like best A. Baseball. B. Tennis. C. Soccer.【答案】6. A 7. B【解析】【原文】略听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8. When was the cellphone developed A. In 1973. B. In 1976. C. In 1979.9. What was the cellphone made of A. Wood and glass. B. Cotton and silk. C. Plastic and metal.【答案】8. A 9. C【解析】【原文】略听独白,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】10. What is the speech about A. It’s about how to improve reading ability.B. It’s about how to make yourself understood in foreign countries.C. It’s about the differences between Chinese customs and Canadian customs.11. Who is allowed to come to the speech A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students.12. What will Mr. Brown do after the speech A. Have dinner with the students.B. Answer the students’ questions.C. Visit some places of interest in China.【答案】10. C 11. C 12. B【解析】【原文】略听对话,回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】13. Where did the boy see the alien in his dream A. On the stage. B. In the sky. C. In the spaceship.14. How tall was the alien A. About 1 meter. B. About 1.5 meters. C. About 1.8 meters.15. Why didn’t the boy answer the alien when it said hello to him in English A. Because he was too excited.B Because he was too nervous.C. Because he didn’t understand the foreign language.【答案】13. A 14. A 15. B【解析】【原文】略第三节16. 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A. B. C. D. E._______ _______ _______ _______ _______【答案】 ①. C ②. B ③. A ④. E ⑤. D【解析】【原文】略二、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,共40分)阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。AMade-In-China Supplier (供应商) Discovery Welcome to Made-In-China websiteTea pot Color: Red Price: US $10 Place: Made in Jiangxi Province, China. Tea pots with good quality. And it’s the best gift for your friends or your family. Scarf Color: Black and white Price: US $20($35 for two on Women’s Day) Place: Made in Hunan Province, China. We have our own designers. Our new styles may give you a new surprise.Bicycle Color: Blue Price: US $55($45 on Children’s Day) Place: Made in Shanghai China. With a basket for children aged from 3 to 8. Oil paper umbrella Color: All kinds of colors Price: US $6 Place: Made in Zhejiang Province, China Materials: Bamboo and paper. New and popular designs, and you can use them for weddings, parties, DIY painting, gifts, etc.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。17. Where is the tea pot from A. Shanghai. B. Henan Province. C. Hunan Province. D. Jiangxi Province.18. How much should Mr. Wang pay if he wants to buy two scarves on Women’s Day A. $10. B. $20. C. $35. D. $45.19. Which of the following is the best present for a six-year-old child A. The bike. B. The scarf. C. The tea pot. D. The oil paper umbrella.20. What’s the oil paper umbrella made of A Plastic and oil. B. Silk and paper. C. Bamboo and paper. D. Plastic and bamboo.21. Where is the text most probably from A. A movie poster. B. A website. C. A science report. D. A travel guidebook.【答案】17. D 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. B【解析】【导语】本文是一则网上的广告,主要介绍了一些中国制造的产品,包括价格、颜色、产地等信息。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据“Place: Made in Jiangxi Province, China.”可知,茶壶来自江西省。故选D。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据“$35 for two on Women’s Day”可知,在妇女节买两条围巾需要35美元。故选C。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据Bicycle中“With a basket for children aged from 3 to 8.”可知,自行车是给6岁孩子最好的礼物。故选A。【20题详解】细节理解题。根据“Materials: Bamboo and paper”可知,油纸伞是由竹子和纸做成的。故选C。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据“Welcome to Made-In-China website”可知,文章来自于一个网站。故选B。BCindy held her grandmother’s hand as they walked through the park. “Grandma, this is my favorite time of year. I love spring.”“Why do you love spring, Cindy ” Grandma asked.“I love the beautiful flowers, baby birds, bees and the sunshine,” Cindy answered.“Isn’t it nice that we have different seasons Imagine what if it is always winter. What if it stays the same all year long ” Grandma said.“I wouldn’t like that. I don’t want to have snow on the ground all year long. I don’t want to have autumn leaves all the time, either. I like it when the seasons are different. If it was winter all the time, we’d never have butterflies. We can only see them in spring,” Cindy replied.“Can you see those two butterflies flying about in the flowers ” Grandma asked.“Of course, I can see them,” Cindy smiled.“Even the butterflies are different. One has blue wings, and the other has orange wings, but they are both butterflies,” Grandma explained.“Can we have our picnic now I’d like to sit under the tree. Look, there are the birds and butterflies from the tree,” Cindy said.“OK. We’ll stop right here. I’m also a little hungry. We can see the pool from here, too. Look at the fish swimming about. Some are orange and some are white. They are diverse. That’s what makes everything unusual and beautiful. Nothing is the same.” Grandma said.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。22. The story happened in ________.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter23. What was the difference between the two butterflies they saw A. Their shapes. B. Their sizes. C. Their colors. D. Their weights.24. Why did they sit under the tree A. To have their picnic. B. To watch the butterflies.C. To watch the fish in the pool. D. To enjoy the beautiful sunshine.25. What does the underlined word “diverse” mean A. 明确的 B. 不相同的 C. 显而易见的 D. 一成不变的26. What’s the best title for the passage A. A nice girl B. Nothing is the sameC. Four different seasons D. Everything is unusual and beautiful【答案】22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,是Cindy和她祖母的一段对话,祖母告诉Cindy一切都是不同的,这种多样性使得一切都变得美丽和独特。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据“Grandma, this is my favorite time of year. I love spring.”可知,故事发生在春天。故选A。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据“Even the butterflies are different. One has blue wings, and the other has orange wings, but they are both butterflies”可知,两只蝴蝶的区别在于颜色,一只是蓝色的,另一只是橙色的。故选C。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据“Can we have our picnic now I’d like to sit under the tree.”可知,她们坐在树下是为了野餐。故选A。【25题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Some are orange and some are white. They are diverse.”可知,小溪里的鱼有的是黄色,有的是白色,因此他们是不同的,diverse意为“不相同的”,故选B。【26题详解】最佳标题题。根据“They are diverse. That’s what makes everything unusual and beautiful. Nothing is the same.”以及全文可知,本文是Cindy和她祖母的一段对话,祖母告诉Cindy一切都是不同的,这种多样性使得一切都变得美丽和独特。故选B。CIf you feel sad or upset, remember not to watch a happy movie. A sad movie may be more suitable for you.Some scientists at Ohio State University, the U. S., have found that sad movies can make people happier. They published their study in a magazine called Communication Research.Scientists asked 361 college students to watch a sad movie called Atonement. The movie tells a story of two lovers who were separated. They died during World War II at the end of the movie. The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feelings, including sadness.According to the result of the survey, scientists found out that people felt better after watching the sad movie. Scientists believed this was because the movie made them think about their own lives and pared to those of the unlucky lovers in the movie, their lives were full of hope.“I want to live my life to the fullest, and this movie has made me think a lot.” one student wrote.Therefore, if you feel sad, go to see a sad movie. That will cause you to think more about your own close relationships and value them more.根据材料内容,选择最佳答案27. The scientists asked the college students to watch Atonement ________.A. to help them make more friends B. to make them feel better about themselvesC. to encourage them to share their feelings D. to find out how they felt after watching it28. How many times did the students answer questions from the scientists A. Three times. B. Four times. C. Five times. D. Six times.29. What does the underlined word “those” in paragraph 4 refer to A. Lives. B. Stories. C. Friends. D. Feelings.30. What is the structure of the passage A. B. C. D.31. What is the best title for this passage A. Feeling Bad See a Happy Film B. Feeling Sad Watch a Sad MovieC. Feeling Lonely Find True Love D. Feeling Down Think about Others【答案】27. D 28. C 29. A 30. A 31. B【解析】【导语】本文讲述了如果你感到悲伤或沮丧,记得不要看快乐的电影。悲伤的电影可能更适合你,因为它会让你珍惜当下你所拥有的。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feelings, including sadness.”可知,科学家让大学生看电影是为了了解他们看完的感受。故选D。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据“The 361 college students answered questions from the scientists before, after and three times during the movie to find out their different feelings, including sadness.”可知,在电影开始前、结束后以及放映过程中三次回答了科学家们提出的问题,所以一共是五次。故选C。【29题详解】词句猜测题。根据“Compared to those of the unlucky lovers in the movie, their lives were full of hope.”可知,此处表达与电影中那些不幸的恋人相比,他们的生活充满了希望,划线部分those指的是后文的“lives”。故选A。【30题详解】篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出全文的主题,第二至第五段主要讲了科学家通过实验验证悲伤的时候看悲伤的电影更适合,第六段进行总结。故选A。【31题详解】最佳标题题。根据“If you feel sad or upset, remember not to watch a happy movie. A sad movie may be more suitable for you.”及通读全文可知,本文主要围绕在你难过的时候看一部悲伤电影更能治愈你,选项B“感到悲伤吗?看一部悲伤的电影”符合主题。故选B。DIn almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. ___32___ Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards (码). ___33___ If they move the ball ten yards, they can try to move it another ten yards. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. It is difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the other team try to stop the man with the ball. If he does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.___34___ Lots of people come to watch. They all shout for their favorite team. Young men and women come on the field to help the people shout more. They dance and jump while they shout. ___35___ The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. ___36___ Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选择选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。A. Each university wants its own team to win.B. American football is not like soccer.C. They can carry it or they can throw it.D. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season.E. The best teams play again on January 1, the first day of the New Year.【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. E【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍美式足球运动。【32题详解】根据“In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport.”可知,此处引出美式足球,选项B“美式足球不像足球。”符合语境,故选B。【33题详解】根据“They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards(码)”可知,讲述美式足球的规则,选项C“他们可以拿着,也可以扔。”符合语境,故选C。【34题详解】根据“Lots of people come to watch. They all shout for their favorite team.”可知,讲述人们为自己的球队欢呼,选项A“每所大学都希望自己的球队获胜。”符合语境,故选A。【35题详解】根据“The season begins in September and ends in November.”可知,讲述美式足球的赛季,选项D“每队每个赛季打10到11场比赛。”符合语境,故选D。【36题详解】根据“If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends.”可知,讲述赛季结束后,最好的球队会再次比赛,选项E“最好的球队会在新年的第一天——1月1日再次比赛。”符合语境,故选E。三、完形填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。Dawson was an angry old man, and all people knew it. He had the best apples in town, but kids knew they couldn’t go into his ____37____ to pick apples because he would come after them.One Friday, 12-year-old Janet was going to stay all night with her friend Amy, and they had to ____38____ Dawson’s house on the way to Amy’s house. Like most of the children, Janet was ____39____ of the old man because of the stories she’d heard about him.Amy said Dawson wouldn’t ____40____ them and kept walking. When they got closer, Dawson looked up ____41____. But when he saw Amy, a big smile changed his whole ____42____ and he said, “Hello, Amy. I see you’ve got a friend with you today.”Amy ____43____ back and told him Janet was staying overnight and that they were going to play games. Dawson said that sounded ____44____ and gave them each a fresh apple.They walked on for a while, and then Janet asked Amy, “____45____ says he’s not friendly. ____46____ was he so nice to us ”Amy ____47____, “When I first walked past his house, he wasn’t friendly and I was afraid. But I pretended (假装) he was wearing an invisible (看不见的) smile, so I smiled back at him. It took a long time, ____48____ one day he smiled back at me.”After some ____49____ time, he started smiling real smiles and then started talking to Amy. Just a “hello” at first, then more. She said he always offers her an apple now, and we are so busy with everyday life that we forget we can bring cheer to ourselves and others ____50____. Giving a smile takes so little ____51____. Let’s smile to others now.37.A. yard B. office C. kitchen D. bedroom38.A. walk in B. walk by C. walk through D. walk around39.A. shy B. tired C. proud D. afraid40.A. help B. like C. hurt D. need41.A. sadly B. angrily C. happily D. politely42.A. ear B. face C. head D. heart43.A. looked B. talked C. smiled D. shouted44.A. fun B. easy C. boring D. difficult45.A. Anybody B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Everybody46.A. Why B. How C. When D. Where47.A. hoped B. learned C. realized D. explained48.A. so B. but C. because D. although49.A. more B. many C. fewer D. little50.A. most B. hardly C. simply D. nearly51.A. effort B. excitement C. influence D. satisfaction【答案】37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 51. A【解析】【导语】本文讲述了道森是一个爱生气的老人,但当艾米走过他家时,她决定对他微笑,最终使得道森对她友善起来。【37题详解】句意:他有镇上最好的苹果,但孩子们知道他们不能进他的院子摘苹果,因为他会跟着他们。yard庭院;office办公室;kitchen厨房;bedroom卧室。根据“to pick apples”可知,是庭院,其他选项与语境不符。故选A。【38题详解】句意:一个星期五,12岁的珍妮特要和她的朋友艾米在一起过夜,她们去艾米家的路上要路过道森家。walk in走进;walk by路过;walk through走过;walk around四处走动。根据“and they had to...Dawson’s house on the way to Amy’s house”可知,她们去艾米家的路上要路过道森家。故选B。【39题详解】句意:像大多数孩子一样,珍妮特害怕老人,因为她听过关于他的故事。shy害羞的;tired劳累的;proud骄傲的;afraid害怕的。根据“Janet was...of the old man because of the stories she’d heard about him”可知,珍妮特害怕老人,故选D。【40题详解】句意:艾米说道森不会伤害她们,然后继续往前走。help帮助;like喜欢;hurt伤害;need需要。根据“Amy said Dawson wouldn’t...them and kept walking.”可知,说道森不会伤害她们。故选C。【41题详解】句意:当他们走近时,道森生气地抬起头来。sadly悲伤地;angrily生气地;happily快乐地;politely礼貌地。根据前文“Dawson was an angry old man”可知,这里指他生气地抬起头。故选B。【42题详解】句意:但当他看到艾米时,一个大大的微笑改变了他的整个脸,他说:“你好,艾米。我看你今天带了一个朋友。”ear耳朵;face脸;head头;heart心脏。根据“a big smile changed his whole...”可知,一个大大的微笑改变了他的整个脸,故选B。【43题详解】句意:艾米也对他笑了笑,告诉他珍妮特要在这里过夜,她们要一起玩游戏。looked看;talked谈论;smiled微笑;shouted喊。根据“But when he saw Amy, a big smile changed his whole...and he said”可知,这里是艾米也对他笑。故选C。【44题详解】句意:道森说这听起来很有趣,并给了她们每人一个新鲜的苹果。fun有趣的;easy容易的;boring无聊的;difficult难的。根据“Amy...back and told him Janet was staying overnight and that they were going to play games.”并结合语境可知,道森会说她们的这个打算有趣。故选A。【45题详解】句意:每个人都说他不友好。Anybody任何人;Nobody没人;Somebody某人;Everybody每个人。根据“Dawson was an angry old man, and all people knew it.”可知,这里应该说每个人都说他不友好。故选D。【46题详解】句意:他为什么对我们这么好?Why为什么;How如何;When当……时;Where哪里。根据“...was he so nice to us ”可知,此处是问他为什么对我们友好。故选A。【47题详解】句意:艾米解释说……hoped希望;learned学习;realized意识到;explained解释。根据后面艾米说的话可知,是在解释这件事,故选D。【48题详解】句意:花了很长时间,但有一天他对我笑了笑。so因此;but但;because因为;although尽管。根据“It took a long time, ...one day he smiled back at me.”可知,前后句存在转折关系,故选B。【49题详解】句意:又过了一段时间,他开始真正地微笑,然后开始和艾米说话。more更多;many许多;fewer更少;little几乎没有。根据“After some...time, he started smiling real smiles and then started talking to Amy.”可知,又过了一段时间,故选A。【50题详解】句意:她说他现在总是给她一个苹果,我们每天都忙于生活,我们可以简单地为自己和他人带来快乐。most大多数;hardly几乎不;simply简单地,仅仅;nearly几乎。根据“and we are so busy with everyday life that we forget we can bring cheer to ourselves and others...”可知,我们可以简单地为自己和他人带来快乐,故选C。【51题详解】句意:给人一个微笑不需要太多的努力。effort努力;excitement激动;influence影响;satisfaction满足。根据“Giving a smile takes so little...”可知,给人一个微笑不需要太多的努力。故选A。四、语篇填空(15小题,每小题1分,共15分)第一节根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。proudly see I door foreigner first show strong back historyHanfu (汉服) has become popular again in China. More and more young people love it, and they usually wear Hanfu happily and ____52____. The style has also attracted (吸引) many ____53____. Tom, a young man from England, is one of them.Tom teaches English in a school in Xi’an. In the city, people in Hanfu are often ____54____ in the streets. After seeing that many times, Tom started to have a ____55____ interest in it and really wanted to have a try. “My first try was the Tang style. I can’t forget the ____56____ time I put it on.” said the young man. “It made ____57____ very special, and it is still my favourite one today.” Ever time he puts on Hanfu, he has a feeling of travelling ____58____ to ancient times.Hanfu is like a ____59____ for Tom. It leads to a room of colourful Chinese culture. In the past, he only knew China has a long ____60____. And now Hanfu helps him to know more about Chinese culture.Tom is making short videos about Hanfu. “I can’t wait to ____61____ Chinese culture to the world,” said Tom. “I hope more people will learn about Hanfu and China through my videos.”【答案】52. proudly53. foreigners54. seen 55. strong56. first 57. me58. back 59. door60. history61. show【解析】【导语】本文主要是介绍汉服文化越来越流行,也吸引着许多外国人,Tom就是其中之一。爱上汉服之后,Tom决定通过制作视频让更多人了解汉服和中国。【52题详解】句意:越来越多的年轻人喜欢它,他们通常穿着汉服很开心和自豪。根据“Hanfu (汉服) has become popular again in China. More and more young people love it”可知,汉服在中国流行起来,年轻人也喜爱它,结合备选词汇可知他们穿起来开心又自豪,空格处应用副词proudly“自豪地”,修饰动词wear。故填proudly。【53题详解】句意:这种风格也吸引了许多外国人。根据“Tom, a young man from England, is one of them.”可知,Tom,一个来自英国的年轻人也是其中之一,说明汉服也吸引了外国人,结合备选词汇可知应用foreigner“外国人”;根据many可知空格处应用名词复数,即foreigners。故填foreigners。【54题详解】句意:在这个城市里,在街上经常看到穿着汉服的人。根据“people in Hanfu are often…in the streets”可知,穿汉服的人在街上被看到,结合备选词汇可知,空格处应用see的过去分词seen。故填seen。【55题详解】句意:看了很多次之后,Tom对它产生了强烈的兴趣,真的想要试一下。根据“and really wanted to have a try”可知,Tom真的想试一下汉服,说明他对汉服产生了强烈的兴趣,结合备选词汇可知空格处应用形容词strong“强烈的”。故填strong。【56题详解】句意:我忘不了我第一次穿上它的时候。根据“My first try was the Tang style.”可知,Tom第一次穿的是唐朝风格,所以是忘不了第一次穿它的时候,空格处应用序数词first“第一次”。故填first。【57题详解】句意:它让我很特别,而且今天它仍然是我最喜欢的。根据“I put it on”可知是我穿的汉服,应该是让我非常特别,空格处缺少宾语,结合备选词汇可知应用I的宾格me。故填me。【58题详解】句意:他每次穿上汉服,都有一种回到古代旅行的感觉。根据“to ancient times”可知是回到古代,结合备选词汇可知,空格处应用副词back。故填back。【59题详解】句意:汉服对Tom来说就像一扇门。根据“It leads to a room of colourful Chinese culture”可知通向中国文化的房间,这里应该像一扇门,结合备选词汇可知空格处应用名词单数door“门”。故填door。【60题详解】句意:过去,他只知道中国有悠久的历史。根据“China has a long…”和备选词汇可知,中国有悠久的历史,空格处应用名词单数history“历史”。故填history。【61题详解】句意:我迫不及待要向世界展示中国文化。根据“Chinese culture to the world”和备选词汇可知是向世界展示中国的文化,show“展示”符合题意;can’t wait to do sth.“迫不及待去做某事”,是固定表达,空格处应用动词原形。故填show。第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。We may spend many festivals in a year. Christmas and Spring Festival are two important festivals in the world. ____62____ they happen in different countries. One is in west countries and the ____63____ is in China. Christmas is the most important festival in Western countries. It comes ____64____ December 25th. When Christmas comes, people have a long holiday. And there is Father Christmas! He comes on Christmas Eve and Christmas Day. He will give presents to children so the children love ____65____ very much. Spring Festival is very important in China. It usually happens in February. On the New Year’s Eve, people have a big family dinner and watch TV together. Parents usually give their children a hongbao ____66____ means lucky money.In a word, different festivals stand for different culture. They all become parts of people’s lives in each country.【答案】62. But63. other 64. on65. him 66. which##that【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了圣诞节和春节。【62题详解】句意:但它们发生在不同的国家。后句和前句是转折关系,应用but连接。故填But。【63题详解】句意:一个在西方国家,另一个在中国。此处是结构one...the other“一个……另一个……”。故填other。【64题详解】句意:它在12月25日。根据“December 25th”可知,具体的某一天前用介词on。故填on。【65题详解】句意:他会给孩子们礼物,所以孩子们非常喜欢他。空处指代圣诞老人,作宾语,应用宾格him。故填him。【66题详解】句意:父母通常会给孩子红包,这意味着压岁钱。分析句子可知,此处是定语从句,先行词是物,空处作主语,可以用which或that引导定语从句。故填which/that。五、补全对话(5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。A: Hi, Amy. What do you like doing in your spare time B: I like listening to music.A: Really __________67__________ B: I like pop music best. It makes me relaxed.A: Yeah. By the way, do you often go to the movies in your spare time B: __________68__________. I often watch movies on the weekends.A: Great! __________69__________ B: Of course. What movie shall we watch A: The Wandering Earth II, a science fiction film.B: Wow! I like science fiction films.A: Me,too.B: __________70__________ A: What about at 10 a.m. on Saturday at the cinema B: OK. __________71__________.A: See you.【答案】67. What kind of music do you like best68. Yes, I do/Yes69. Would you like to watch a movie with me70. When and where shall we meet71. See you then【解析】【导语】本文为A、B两人的对话。对话主要谈论了空闲时间喜欢做的事,并介绍了一起相约看电影的一些事宜。【67题详解】根据“I like pop music best”可知,空格处应询问对方最喜欢什么种类的音乐。故填What kind of music do you like best。【68题详解】根据“do you often go to the movies in your spare time”和“I often watch movies on the weekends”可知,此处应为肯定回答。故填Yes, I do/Yes。【69题详解】根据“Of course. What movie shall we watch”可知,空格处在邀请对方和一起去看电影。故填Would you like to watch a movie with me。【70题详解】根据“What about at 10 a.m. on Saturday at the cinema”可知,此处在约定见面时间和地点。故填When and where shall we meet。【71题详解】根据“OK”和“See you”可知,此处应表达“到时候见”。故填See you then。六、书面表达(20分)72. 法国作家雨果曾说“进步,才是人应该有的现象”。回首三年的初中时光,你在学习和生活中一定取得了不少的进步,比如学科知识、生活技能、人际交往、体育锻炼、良好习惯等方面。请结合自身的亲身经历谈一谈自己的进步。要求:1.选取至少两个方面;2.结合自身亲身经历谈一谈过去与现在的不同;3.如何取得这些进步的;4.书写工整,语句通顺,连贯,词数不少于80。注意:便文中不得出现真实人名、校名地名及其他相关信息。参考词汇:used to do/be... , try one’s best to do…,make progress in( doing....)I have made progress______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文:I have made progressI used to be a shy girl who was afraid of speaking in front of the people. As a result, I made few friends and often felt lonely. Finally, I made up my mind to be active and outgoing. At first, it was difficult for me to join in after-school activities. Luckily, with the help of my friends, I managed to express my thoughts and helped others with their problems in my spare time. Now, I’m not a shy girl any more. I have made much progress.I used to be poor at English, especially in reading and writing. The biggest problem was that after reading a passage, I couldn’t fully understand it. This made me very sad and stressed. However, I didn’t give up. I kept on remembering new words , listening to English songs, reading English articles and writing English diaries whenever I had a chance. Little by little, I made much progress in English and also I became more and more confident.What great progress I have made!【解析】【详解】1.题干解读:该题目是话题类书面表达,要结合题目所给信息,谈一谈自己的进步。2.例文点评:例文采用三段式结构,第一段讲述了作者性格内向,几乎没有朋友,后来经过自己的努力和朋友的帮助,不再害羞,在人际交往方面取得了很大进步;第二段讲述了作者起初不擅长英语,后来经过自己的努力,改变了自己的学习习惯,在英语学习方面取得了很大进步,自己也变得很自信;第三段感叹自己取得了如此大的进步;整篇文章内容完整,结构清晰条理;人称主要是第一人称,时态主要是一般过去时。3.高分亮点:短语:used to be;in front of;be afraid of doing sth.;as a result;make up one’s mind;help sb with sth.;give up;keep on doing sth.。句型:At first, it was difficult for me to join in after-school activities. it’s adj. for sb. to do sth.,it作形式主语,动词不定式to do作真正主语;I used to be a shy girl who was afraid of speaking in front of the people. who引导的限制性定语从句。 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 2024年河南省安阳市殷都区中考一模英语试题(含听力)(原卷版).docx 2024年河南省安阳市殷都区中考一模英语试题(含听力)(解析版).docx 1.mp3 10.mp3 2.mp3 3.mp3 4.mp3 5.mp3 6.mp3 7.mp3 8.mp3 9.mp3