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九年级英语限时作业
第一部分 听力（20分）
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A）听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，听两遍。
1. What’s Jack’s animal sign 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2. What kind of sport does the boy prefer 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3. What does the boy want to be 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4. What is the problem according to the speakers 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5. What colour is Jack’s pen 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Black and blue.
6. What does the boy think of growing up 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He enjoys growing up . B. It helps to learn more about the world. C. It brings him many worries.
7. How does John feel these days 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy.
8. What does the man think of John 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He has caught up with others. B. He works hard with his lessons. C. He hasn’t made any progress.
9. When did the film begin 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 8:10. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30.
10. Who gave the man the new mobile phone 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The man himself. B. His parents. C. One of his friends.
B）听对话和短文回答问题。
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What are they talking about
A. Going boating. B. Going hiking. C. Climbing the mountain.
12. What does the boy advise the girl to do
A. To take more exercise. B. To have a good rest. C. To stay at home.
听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A recommendation letter
Who wrote it ____13____ wrote it.
Why did she write it She recommended Li Lei to be the new ____14____.
What qualities does Li Lei have He is confident, hard-working, polite and helpful. He is willing to share things with others. He is ____15____ and kind.
13.
A. Mr Wu B. Wang Fang C. Li Lei
14.
A. chairperson B. monitor C. leader
15.
A. sporty B. humorous C. generous
听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Why are some books green
A. Because green is good for the students’ eyes.
B. Because green is beautiful and interesting.
C. Because most students like this colour.
17. How does the colour red make the students feel
A. Hungry. B. Comfortable. C. Angry.
18. What colour is NOT a soft colour
A. Light blue. B. Red. C. Pink.
19. What can make people want to leave fast food restaurants
A. Soft music. B. Hard seats. C. Green colour.
20. What’s the main topic of the passage
A. Colours and education. B. Colours and food. C. Colours and feelings.
第二部分 笔试 （100分）
二、单项选择题(每小题1分，共15分)
21 Ding Liren made history for China when he became ________ first male chess player to win the world championship title.
A. the B. a C. an D. 不填
22. The Opening of 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhou ______ September 23rd, 2023.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
23. Alice is now a CEO of a big company. She’s really ________ in Zhenjiang.
A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody D. anybody
24. Zhang Jinyuan, at the age of 94, received this year’s International Achievement Award because of her great ________ to nursing work.
A. nominations B. introductions C. instructions D. contributions
25. —It’s said that Zhenjiang Pot Cover Noodles are very delicious.
—Well, ________ we are here, why not have a try
A. though B. unless C. since D. before
26. It’s reported that giving up smoking can ________ the risk of disease.
A. reduce B. recycle C. repair D. reuse
27. —May I sleep with my pet dog, Mum
—No, you ________, my dear. It is bad for your health.
A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t
28. According to the survey, about 800, 000 new energy vehicles（车辆）made in China ________ to foreign countries by the end of 2023.
A. will sell B. are sold C. will be sold D. sell
29. It is raining so ________ that we have to stay at home instead of playing football outside.
A. hardly B. heavily C. highly D. lightly
30. In the past few months, a lot of foreign leaders ________ interviews with President Xi Jinping. It means that China is playing a more and more important role in the world.
A. had B. are having C. have had D. will have
31. —The app Douyin is popular among teenagers.
—Let’s make a survey to ________ why teenagers like it so much.
A. find out B. carry out C. turn out D. break out
32. Which of the following words can be changed into a noun by adding the suffix “-ness”
A. pleasant B. difficult C. worth D. careful
33. —I still haven’t made any progress in English.
—Don’t lose heart As we all know “ ________”
A. Actions speak louder than words. B. Rome is not built in one day.
C. The early bird catches the worm. D. A miss is as good as a mile.
34. —Would you please help me search for some information about the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou
—________
A. You are welcome! B. Good luck! C. Never mind! D. With pleasure!
35. —Look! The building over there is our newly built school library.
—It’s so beautiful! Could you please tell me ________
A. that you entered the library before B. when it is going to be open to students
C. whether can I borrow books from it now D. how much we needed to pay for each book
三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
I had spent an hour in the bank with my dad, since he had to transfer money (转账). I asked, “Dad, why don’t we do it with your Internet banking ” He already opened one a few months ago.
“Why would I do that ” he ____36____.
“Well, then you won’t have to ____37____ an hour here for things like transfer. You can even do your shopping online; everything will be so ____38____ !” I was so excited to tell him all kinds of advantages of Internet banking.
He asked, “If I do that, I won’t have to step out of the house ”
“Yes, yes!” I said. I told him how Amazon delivers (递送) everything.
His answer made me ____39____. He said, “Since I entered this bank today, I have met four of my friends; I have chatted a while with the people who know me very well by now. You know I’m lonely … this is ____40____ what I need. I like to get ready and come to the bank. I have enough time and it is the ‘physical touch’ that I ____41____ .
Two years ago when I got sick, the store owner from whom I often buy fruits came to see me and chatted with me. When your mum fell down a few days ago while on her morning walk, the flower shopkeeper saw it and soon got his car to drive her home ____42____ he knows where we live.
Would I have that “human” ____43____ if everything became online Why would I want everything delivered to me and look at my computer all the time I like to know the person that I’m dealing with and not just the “seller”. It creates ____44____; does Amazon deliver all this as well
Technology isn’t ____45____. Spend time with people. Not with devices (设备).”
36. A. accepted B. suggested C. said D. replied
37. A. save B. reduce C. waste D. take
38. A. cheap B. easy C. crazy D. awful
39. A. surprised B. worried C. bored D. excited
40. A. recently B. certainly C. correctly D. exactly
41. A. refuse B. expect C. offer D. remind
42. A. as B. although C. if D. unless
43. A. spirit B. sense C. touch D. nature
44. A. businesses B. relationships C. chances D. wonders
45. A. society B. power C. money D. life
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
The 4 Days Yangtze River Cruise (乘船游览)Tour covers cities along China’s greatest, world’s third longest river. To sail through the famous Three Gorges of the Yangtze is to feel its power and to explore its new dam, the Three Gorges Dam.
Itinerary (行程):
Day 1Beijing—Chongqing
After you arrive in Beijing, a TCT tour guide will transfer (使转乘)you to Chongqing. Your Chongqing tour guide will wait for you at the high-speed rail station and take you to enjoy hot pot before helping you transfer to Chaotianmen wharf and check in at the Victoria cruise, which sets sail at 9:00 p. m.
Day 2 Yangtze River Cruise
[08:30-13:00] Activities on board as you like. Or take an additional shore excursion (游览) to the White Emperor City with extra cost.
[13:15- 16:00]Sailing through Qutang Gorge & Scenic cruising of Wu Gorge. Three meals are served on board.
Day 3 Yichang—Shanghai
[08:15- 12:30] Disembark at Maoping cruise terminal and take a shore excursion to the Three Gorges Dam Site.
[16:00- 19:30] Fly to Shanghai.
Day 4 Shanghai
[8:30- 12:30] Visit the exterior of the Oriental Pearl Tower while walking on the Riverside Promenade.
[17:30- 18:30] Take the Maglev train to Pudong airport for return flight. $13081177
Price includes:
◆ High-speed train as listed ◆ Private licensed English-speaking guide
◆ All attraction entrance fees as listed ◆ Meals mentioned in the itinerary
Book Now!
46. What is arranged for tourists immediately they arrive in Chongqing
A. Eating hot pot. B. Setting sail for Yichang.
C. Visiting the Oriental Pearl Tower. D. Checking in at the Victoria cruise.
47. How will tourists arrive in Shanghai
A. By bus. B. By air. C. By train. D. By boat.
48. Which of the following is included in the tour price
A. Train tickets to Chongqing. B. Tips to your private tour guide.
C. All the meals during the journey. D. Entrance tickets to the White Emperor City.
B
Stand in front of a mirror and look at it. How much do you really know about the person in it
It’s not an easy job to know ourselves. To help students do this important task, schools across China are providing more classes and activities on self-knowledge.
Liu Yue, a teacher from Chengdu Yucai Middle School, has recently given her students a useful tool. “It’s called the Johari Window, developed by two US psychologists.” said Liu. “It has four areas about one’s self: open area (that everyone knows about), hidden area (that only you know), blind spot (that everyone knows except you) and unknown area (that nobody knows). Using this tool, students did a good job seeing themselves in a new way.”
“I’m most curious about my blind spot,” said a Grade 8 student Yang Manfei. “So I did a survey with my friends.” The results showed that Yang easily gets stressed and impatient because of procrastination (拖延). “That’s a bad habit I’ve never realized!” Yang said.
“I find the unknown area most amazing,” said Sun Boyin. “It means everyone has lots of potential.” When Sun entered middle school, he was not good at math. “But I set a goal and did lots of math exercises. Now I’m much better at math. The unknown part of my math ability is getting clearer!” Sun said.
When it came to the hidden area most students kept silent. “I’m scared to show my secrets deep down,” said Li Yixuan. “Then one classmate stood up and said his favorite cartoon is Tom and Jerry. I thought: Am I brave enough to show my childish hobby Perhaps not. I want my classmates to see me as a grown-up person, not a silly kid. But then I realized that I don’t find that classmate silly. I think he has the courage (勇气) to be himself.”
“Show yourself and make yourself better—that’s the best lesson I learned,” Li said.
49. In the Johari Window, the blind spot is the part that ________.
A. everyone knows B. only you know
C. everyone knows except you D. nobody knows
50 What does the word potential mean in Para 5
A. 潜力 B. 天赋 C. 才艺 D. 勇气
51. What did Li Yixuan learn from the test
A. Everybody has a part that is childish.
B. You have the right to keep your secrets hidden.
C. People prefer to be mature (成熟的) in front of others.
D. Showing your true self helps you improve yourself.
C
Romeo had been in a good mood all morning. He’d had a dream that he was about to receive some good news. He was lighthearted and he walked through the streets of magic feeling that his feet weren’t touching the ground.
His dream was that Juliet had found him dead. And although it was a strange dream that allowed a dead man to think and feel. She had brought him back to life with her kisses and made him as happy as a king. He smiled as he walked. It just showed how wonderful the real thing was if even dreams about love could make you feel so good.
Wasn’t that his man, Balthazar, coming down the street It was. It must be good news from Verona.
“Have you got a letter from the Friar How’s my wife And my father Is he all right ” Romeo did a little jig, dancing around his servant (仆人). “How’s Juliet I’m asking that because if she’s well, then everything is wonderful.”
Balthazar said nothing. He looked at the ground, avoiding Romeo’s eyes. Romeo stopped his dancing. Balthazar was crying.
“She’s well. So nothing can be wrong.” said Balthazar. He turned his back on Romeo and added, “Her body’s sleeping in Capulet’s tomb and her soul’s among the angels.”
Romeo felt cold, even in that terrible heat. He expressed his doubt about his servant’s words.
“I watched them putting her in her family vault (墓穴),” said Balthazar, “and then came straight to you.” He saw the pain in Romeo’s face and wished he could think of some ways of cheering him up.
“It can’t be!” said Romeo at last. He turned away. “The stars are against us. But I won’t give in to them!” He turned back to Balthazar. “Go and get me some paper and ink and hire us some horses.”
“I beg of you, sir.” said Balthazar, “Be careful. You’re so sad and I’m worried that something bad is going to happen.”
“You’re wrong.” said Romeo, “Just do as I tell you. Haven’t you got a letter from the Friar ”
“No.”
“It doesn’t matter. Go and get the horses. I’ll see you later.”
（Adapted from Romeo and Juliet）
52. The underlined word “lighthearted” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.
A. angry B. happy C. nervous D. worried
53. How did Romeo reply to Balthazar’s news
A. He couldn’t believe it. B. He knew what had happened already.
C. He didn’t care about it. D. He thought that Balthazar was crazy.
54. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Romeo didn’t get a letter from the Friar.
B. Romeo received good news from Balthazar.
C. Romeo had a strange dream that Juliet was dead.
D. Juliet asked Balthazar to tell Romeo something important.
55. What can we infer (推断) from the end of the passage
A. Romeo will stay here and wait for the Friar’s letter.
B. Romeo will ask Balthazar to go back to Verona alone.
C. Romeo will go to Juliet’s family vault to find out the fact.
D. Romeo will go to Verona and live a happy life with Juliet.
五、七选五（共5题, 每小题2分，计10分）
七选五
___56___ Microsoft created an app that can describe a photo. Huawei made an app that uses sounds to tell users if people they are talking to look happy, sad or angry. Now, Google is testing an app that will allow blind people to run alone.
At a Google event in 2019, a blind runner, Thomas Panek, asked a group of experts whether they could create something to help blind people run on their own without a guide dog or human assistant.
Panek, CEO of Guiding Eyes for the Blind, had always loved running. But he started losing his eyesight when he was 8, and by his early 20s he was blind. Later in life, he started running with other people or a guide dog to help him. ___57___
The Google team soon created Project Guideline. The Guideline app uses a smartphone camera to recognize a line painted on the ground. ___58___ The sounds get louder in either the left or the right ear the further the person moves away from the line.
___59___ “For the first time in my life, I didn’t feel like a blind man. I felt free,” Panek said. In November, 2020, Panek successfully ran 5 kilometers around New York City’s Central Park using the app.
Panek hopes the app Project Guideline can help more people like him. ___60___
A. But he didn’t like being dependent on others.
B. After first trying the app inside, Panek used it while running outside in a park last August.
C. He wants to run by himself without help from anyone else.
D. The line makes sounds when a person get close.
E. And Google will also continue to work hard to develop the app.
F. Many companies have created apps to help blind people.
G. Through headphones, the app makes sounds when a person moves away from the line.
六、词汇（每小题1分，共10分）
词汇
last; music; direct; divide; success; tradition; wealth; win; cancel; insist
61. We do believe that the harder we work, the ________ we will be.
62. Liu Huan is one of my favourite ________ . I love his songs very much.
63. Young people should learn some ________ culture and show respect to it.
64. Classical music has a ________ value, so it is worth listening to.
65. Hero is an action film ________ by Zhang Yimou.
66. The 20th World Cup was ________ held in Brazil in 2014.
67. The sports meeting was ________ because of the terrible weather.
68. Listen! These ________ names are being announced on the radio. We are proud of them.
69. There is a clear ________ line between Canada and the USA.
70. You can’t imagine what difficulty I had ________ on my own opinion.
七、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
短文填空
Chinese relic in the British Museum goes on a homecoming journey
Brought out on Aug 30, a three-episode web series (网剧) called Escape From the British Museum《逃出大英博物馆》has become p___71___ online with its touching and creative story.
The series follows the j___72___ back home of a Chinese jade teapot (玉茶壶) that has come to life. She runs away from the British Museum and comes across a Chinese journalist (记者) named Zhang Yong’an who helps the artifact (文物) r___73___ to China.
The web series is c___74___ by Chines vloggers Jianbing Guozai and Xiatian Meimei. The two hopes to draw people’s attention to Chinese artifacts that are kept a___75___. To get ready for the TV show, the two s___76___ making their own videos for three months and went to the UK to learn about the story of the Chinese jade teapot.
Many people have been touched by the lines in the series, such as “My family, I have been lost for a long time,” and “As long as I’m with my family, I’m safe”. Also, the face of the “jade teapot” is dirty, and she is s___77___ at how big the journalist’s house is because her own place, a crowded cabinet (陈列柜), is too small. Viewers say this s___78___ that the British Museum doesn’t take good care of the artifacts.
In mid-August, it was reported that t___79___ of artifacts from the British Museum were “missing, stolen or damaged (损坏的)”. This has caused a heated d____80____ on social media in China, calling for the return of Chinese artifacts.
八、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
When a thought has found words
Poetry is the forgotten child of literature. Few people read it for pleasure. In Western high schools, poetry is seldom taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today’s students.
In China, however, poetry is still an important part of the curriculum (课程) . Recently, the Ministry of Education has increased the number of ancient Chinese poems for students to memorize and recite, from 14 to 72. Why is it important to learn poems
First of all, poetry is a necessary part of learning traditional Chinese culture. It is a path to understanding your history and your society. It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that are common to everyone but we may be unable to express—the joy of Li Bai dancing with the moon, for example. Everyone has feelings of joy, love, loneliness, sadness and even anger, and a good poem can help us put those feelings into words and bring us self-understanding.
Poems can also express beauty. In a few short lines, even something common can become beautiful. Here is a poem called “Fog” by Carl Sandberg: The fog comes/on silent haunches (弓腰)/and then moves on. Yes, fog does move smoothly, silently and like a cat, and Sandberg catches that feeling and image, and makes it beautiful.
Of course, to really enjoy poetry, it has to be read aloud. After all, a poem is really just a song without music. Most ancient poetry, like Homer’s Epics and China’s Book of Songs, was spoken for hundreds of years before it was written.
The American poet Robert Frost said, “Poetry is when an emotion has found its thought and the thought has found words.” You are lucky that you now have seventy-two poems to learn!
Title: When a thought has found words
Passage outline Detailed information
In the ____81____ Most people think poetry is ____82____ from the life of today’s students.
China’s recent ____83____ Students must memorize and recite more ancient Chinese poems.
____84____ for learning poetry ● Learning poems makes you ____85____ history and society better. ● Poems can be ____86____ to express your thoughts and feelings. ● Poems can express beauty of ____87____ things with very few lines.
A tip on ____88____ poetry ____89____ aloud is the best way to enjoy poetry. In fact, many ancient poems were spoken before they were written.
Conclusion Chinese _____90_____ should feel lucky to have 72 poems to learn!
九、书面表达（15分）
91. 假如你是李华，你们学校整理出一块空地，将用于拓宽学生活动和实践的空间。校英语报登载了校方初拟的两种方案，就这块空地建设文化角还是菜园征求意见。请根据提示给校报写一封信谈谈你的想法和建议。
A Culture Corner A Vegetable Garden
●display art works ●share ideas and feelings ●hold activities (fashion shows, …) ●develop a sense of beauty ●… ●work with classmates ●learn farming skills ●harvest vegetables (tomatoes, …) ●form the habit of labour (劳动) ●…
要求：
1.所写内容必须包括一种方案的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.对你所选择的方案说明理由，并对其提出建议；
3.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m happy to hear that there is an empty area in our school for building a Culture Corner or a Vegetable Garden. In my opinion, it’s better to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua九年级英语限时作业
第一部分 听力（20分）
一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A）听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每道小题你将听到一段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项，听两遍。
1. What’s Jack’s animal sign 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Jack, what is your animal sign
M: My brother’s animal sign is Goat. My brother is one year older than me, so my animal sign must be Monkey.
2. What kind of sport does the boy prefer 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What kind of sports do you like better
M: I’m good at swimming. But I like running better.
3. What does the boy want to be 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I want to be a cook. What about you
M: I’m creative and imaginative. So I’d like to be an artist.
4. What is the problem according to the speakers 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】W: It’s not quiet at home. I can’t study well.
M: Why not talk about it with your parents Maybe they can turn down the TV while watching it.
5. What colour is Jack’s pen 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Blue. B. Black. C. Black and blue.
【答案】B
【解析】
原文】W: Hi, Jack! Is this blue pen yours M: No. It’s John’s. Mine is black.
6. What does the boy think of growing up 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He enjoys growing up . B. It helps to learn more about the world. C. It brings him many worries.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Growing up means learning more about the world. Do you enjoy it
W: No, Instead, I have to experience so many worries while growing up .
7. How does John feel these days 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Sad. B. Angry. C. Happy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: John is in a bad mood these days. What has happened to him
M: His grandmother died five days ago. Let’s try to cheer him up.
8. What does the man think of John 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He has caught up with others. B. He works hard with his lessons. C. He hasn’t made any progress.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Has John caught up with his classmates
M: Not yet. But I think he has made a little progress with his hard work.
9. When did the film begin 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. At 8:10. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: We’re late! The film has been on for 25 minutes.
M: Really Oh, it’s 7:55 now.
10. Who gave the man the new mobile phone 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. The man himself. B. His parents. C. One of his friends.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Oh, you have a new mobile phone. Did you buy it yourself
M: No, it was a present from a friend of mine.
B）听对话和短文回答问题。
听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. What are they talking about
A. Going boating. B. Going hiking. C. Climbing the mountain.
12. What does the boy advise the girl to do
A. To take more exercise. B. To have a good rest. C. To stay at home.
【答案】11. C 12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: I’m going to climb the mountain, but I’m a little afraid.
M: Why are you afraid
W: I’m afraid I can’t walk up to the top And I don’t know what I should do now.
M: Take it easy. I think you can take more exercise. Keeping healthy is necessary.
W: That’s right. Anything else
M: Oh, you can go with some of your good friends. Maybe they can give you some help.
W: Yeah, thank you.
听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A recommendation letter
Who wrote it ____13____ wrote it.
Why did she write it She recommended Li Lei to be the new ____14____.
What qualities does Li Lei have He is confident, hard-working, polite and helpful. He is willing to share things with others. He is ____15____ and kind.
13.
A. Mr Wu B. Wang Fang C. Li Lei
14.
A. chairperson B. monitor C. leader
15.
A. sporty B. humorous C. generous
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. C
【解析】
【原文】Dear Mr Wu,
We are writing to recommend Li Lei as our monitor. He is 16 years old. He is in Grade 9. He is so confident and hard-working that he often gets high marks in all the subjects. He is polite and helpful to others. When his classmates have any problems, they often ask him for help. He is kind and generous. He is willing to share things with us. He often takes an active part in different activities. We all like him.
I think that Li Lei has all the qualities to be a good monitor. I hope you can agree with us.
Yours,
Wang Fang
听短文，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. Why are some books green
A. Because green is good for the students’ eyes.
B. Because green is beautiful and interesting.
C. Because most students like this colour.
17. How does the colour red make the students feel
A. Hungry. B. Comfortable. C. Angry.
18. What colour is NOT a soft colour
A. Light blue. B. Red. C. Pink.
19. What can make people want to leave fast food restaurants
A. Soft music. B. Hard seats. C. Green colour.
20. What’s the main topic of the passage
A. Colours and education. B. Colours and food. C. Colours and feelings.
【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C
【解析】
【原文】Many scientists find that colours can change people’s feelings. It’s very interesting. Some colours can make people feel relaxed，and some colours can make people feel nervous. Now, this kind of knowledge is used in many places. For example, school walls are always painted green because green makes students feel relaxed. It is also good for the students’ eyes. Some books are also green or light blue for the same reason.
Restaurant owners not only have to know how to make food, but also have to know how to make money. Here are some things they’ve learned from scientific studies. The colour red makes people hungry. Many fast food restaurants have red tables or walls. Soft colours like pink and light blue make people feel relaxed, so they spend more time eating. Loud music may be nice at first, but it soon makes people want to leave. Hard seats also make customers want to eat quickly and leave. Many restaurants, especially fast food restaurants, use this knowledge to make customers eat faster.
第二部分 笔试 （100分）
二、单项选择题(每小题1分，共15分)
21. Ding Liren made history for China when he became ________ first male chess player to win the world championship title.
A. the B. a C. an D. 不填
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：丁立人成为第一位获得世界象棋锦标赛冠军的男子棋手，为中国创造了历史。
考查冠词的用法。the表特指，用于最高级或序数词前；a一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“first”可知序数词前应用定冠词来限定。故选A。
22. The Opening of 19th Asian Games was held in Hangzhou ______ September 23rd, 2023.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：第19届亚运会于2023年9月23日在杭州举行。
考查介词用法。in在……里，用于年，月，季节等；on在……上，在某一天；at在几点；to到。根据“September 23rd , 2023.”可知，是具体到某一天，需用介词on。故选B。
23. Alice is now a CEO of a big company. She’s really ________ in Zhenjiang.
A. somebody B. everybody C. nobody D. anybody
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：爱丽丝现在是一家大公司的首席执行官。她在镇江真是个大人物。
考查复合不定代词。somebody某人，大人物；everybody所有人；nobody没有人；anybody任何人。根据“Alice is now a CEO of a big company.”可知，爱丽丝是一家大公司的CEO，在镇江是一个大人物。She’s really somebody“她真是个大人物”，固定用法。故选A。
24. Zhang Jinyuan, at the age of 94, received this year’s International Achievement Award because of her great ________ to nursing work.
A. nominations B. introductions C. instructions D. contributions
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：章金媛，94岁，因其对护理工作的巨大贡献而获得今年的国际成就奖。
考查名词辨析。nominations提名；introductions介绍；instructions命令；contributions贡献。根据“received this year’s International Achievement Award because of her great…to nursing work.”可知，章金媛因其对护理工作的巨大贡献而获得国际成就奖。故选D。
25. —It’s said that Zhenjiang Pot Cover Noodles are very delicious.
—Well, ________ we are here, why not have a try
A. though B. unless C. since D. before
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——据说镇江锅盖面很好吃。——嗯，既然我们来了，为什么不试一试呢？
考查连词辨析。though尽管；unless除非；since既然；before在……之前。分析句子可知，此处指既然都到镇江了，就去试试锅盖面，应用since引导原因状语从句。故选C。
26. It’s reported that giving up smoking can ________ the risk of disease.
A. reduce B. recycle C. repair D. reuse
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：据报道，戒烟能够减少疾病的风险。
考查动词辨析。reduce减少；recycle回收；repair维修；reuse重新使用。根据“giving up smoking can…the risk of disease.”可知此处表达的应是戒烟能减少疾病的风险，故选A。
27. —May I sleep with my pet dog, Mum
—No, you ________, my dear. It is bad for your health.
A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. won’t
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以和我的宠物狗一起睡吗？——不，不行，我亲爱的。这对你的健康有害。
考查情态动词辨析。shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止，不允许；needn’t不必；won’t将不。may引导的一般疑问句，否定回答用can’t或mustn’t，故选B。
28. According to the survey, about 800, 000 new energy vehicles（车辆）made in China ________ to foreign countries by the end of 2023.
A. will sell B. are sold C. will be sold D. sell
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：据调查，到2023年底，中国制造的新能源汽车将销往国外约80万辆。
考查一般将来时被动语态。根据“by the end of 2023”可知，要用一般将来时，主语与动词sell之间是被动关系，所以此处用一般将来时被动语态，故选C。
29. It is raining so ________ that we have to stay at home instead of playing football outside.
A. hardly B. heavily C. highly D. lightly
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：雨下得这么大，我们只好待在家里，不能出去踢足球了。
考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；heavily严重地；highly极其，非常；lightly轻轻地。根据“It is raining so… that we have to stay at home instead of playing football outside”可知，此处指雨下得大，用副词heavily修饰动词rain，故选B。
30. In the past few months, a lot of foreign leaders ________ interviews with President Xi Jinping. It means that China is playing a more and more important role in the world.
A. had B. are having C. have had D. will have
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：在过去的几个月里，许多外国领导人对习近平主席进行了采访。这意味着中国在世界上扮演着越来越重要的角色。
考查时态。根据“In the past few months”可知，句子应用现在完成时，结构是have/has+过去分词，故选C。
31. —The app Douyin is popular among teenagers.
—Let’s make a survey to ________ why teenagers like it so much.
A. find out B. carry out C. turn out D. break out
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：——抖音在青少年中很受欢迎。——让我们做一个调查，找出为什么青少年如此喜欢它。
考查动词短语。find out找出，查明；carry out实施；turn out结果是；break out爆发。根据“Let’s make a survey to…why teenagers like it so much.”可知，此处指做调查找出抖音受年轻人欢迎的原因。故选A。
32. Which of the following words can be changed into a noun by adding the suffix “-ness”
A. pleasant B. difficult C. worth D. careful
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：下列哪一个单词可以加后缀“-ness”而变为名词？
考查单词派生。pleasant令人愉快的，其名词形式为pleasure“愉快”；difficult困难的，其名词形式为difficulty“困难”；worth值得的，其名词形式是worth“价值”；careful小心的，其名词形式为carefulness，意为“细心”。故选D。
33. —I still haven’t made any progress in English.
—Don’t lose heart. As we all know “ ________”
A. Actions speak louder than words. B. Rome is not built in one day.
C. The early bird catches the worm. D. A miss is as good as a mile.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——我的英语还没有任何进步。——不要灰心。我们都知道“罗马不是一天建成的”。
考查习语。Actions speak louder than words事实胜于雄辩；Rome is not built in one day罗马不是一天建成的；The early bird catches the worm早起的鸟儿有虫吃；A miss is as good as a mile失之毫厘，谬以千里。根据“Don’t lose heart”可知，安慰对方不要灰心，要继续努力，因为“罗马不是一天建成的”，故选B。
34. —Would you please help me search for some information about the 19th Asian Games in Hangzhou
—________
A. You are welcome! B. Good luck! C. Never mind! D. With pleasure!
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：——你能帮我搜索一些关于第19届杭州亚运会的信息吗？——十分乐意！
考查情景交际。You are welcome!不用谢；Good luck!祝你好运；Never mind!没关系；With pleasure!十分乐意。根据“Would you please help me search for some information”可知，此处是回答对方的请求，用With pleasure!符合语境。故选D。
35. —Look! The building over there is our newly built school library.
—It’s so beautiful! Could you please tell me ________
A. that you entered the library before B. when it is going to be open to students
C whether can I borrow books from it now D. how much we needed to pay for each book
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——看！那边的大楼是我们新建的学校图书馆。——太漂亮了！你能告诉我它什么时候会对学生开放吗？
考查when引导的宾语从句。that you entered the library before你之前进去过图书馆；when it is going to be open to students它什么时候会对学生开放；whether can I borrow books from it now表达错误，从句应用陈述语序；how much we needed to pay for each book每本书我们需要支付多少钱。根据“tell me”可知后接宾语从句，从句应用陈述语序，根据“Could you please tell me”可知从句应用疑问句来进行提问，根据“The building over there is our newly built school library.”可知，图书馆是借书的地方，不需要付钱，因此选项B“它什么时候会对学生开放”符合语境。故选B。
三、完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
I had spent an hour in the bank with my dad, since he had to transfer money (转账). I asked, “Dad, why don’t we do it with your Internet banking ” He already opened one a few months ago.
“Why would I do that ” he ____36____.
“Well, then you won’t have to ____37____ an hour here for things like transfer. You can even do your shopping online; everything will be so ____38____ !” I was so excited to tell him all kinds of advantages of Internet banking.
He asked, “If I do that, I won’t have to step out of the house ”
“Yes, yes!” I said. I told him how Amazon delivers (递送) everything.
His answer made me ____39____. He said, “Since I entered this bank today, I have met four of my friends; I have chatted a while with the people who know me very well by now. You know I’m lonely … this is ____40____ what I need. I like to get ready and come to the bank. I have enough time and it is the ‘physical touch’ that I ____41____ .
Two years ago when I got sick, the store owner from whom I often buy fruits came to see me and chatted with me. When your mum fell down a few days ago while on her morning walk, the flower shopkeeper saw it and soon got his car to drive her home ____42____ he knows where we live.
Would I have that “human” ____43____ if everything became online Why would I want everything delivered to me and look at my computer all the time I like to know the person that I’m dealing with and not just the “seller”. It creates ____44____; does Amazon deliver all this as well
Technology isn’t ____45____. Spend time with people. Not with devices (设备).”
36. A. accepted B. suggested C. said D. replied
37. A. save B. reduce C. waste D. take
38. A. cheap B. easy C. crazy D. awful
39. A. surprised B. worried C. bored D. excited
40. A. recently B. certainly C. correctly D. exactly
41. A. refuse B. expect C. offer D. remind
42. A. as B. although C. if D. unless
43. A. spirit B. sense C. touch D. nature
44. A. businesses B. relationships C. chances D. wonders
45. A. society B. power C. money D. life
【答案】36. D 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. D 41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章通过作者和爸爸、朋友、街坊的经历阐明自己的观点——技术不是生活，我们应和人们度过时间而不是和机器。
【36题详解】
句意：“我为什么应该那样做？”他答道。
accepted接受；suggested建议；said说；replied回答。根据“Dad, why don’t we do it with your Internet banking ”可知此处是回答作者的问题，故选D。
【37题详解】
句意：嗯，那样你不必在这为了像转账这样的事浪费一个小时。
save节省；reduce减少；waste浪费；take带走。根据上文可知作者和爸爸已经在银行等了一个小时，结合备选项应是浪费一个小时，故选C。
【38题详解】
句意：一切将是如此的容易。
cheap便宜；easy容易；crazy疯狂；awful糟糕。根据上题可知去银行转账很麻烦，所以此处应是说容易，故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：他的回答使我吃惊。
surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；bored厌倦的；excited兴奋的。根据“Since I entered this bank today, I have met four of my friends”可知爸爸的回答出乎作者的思维，故选A。
【40题详解】
句意：这恰恰是我需要的。
recently最近；certainly当然；correctly正确地；exactly恰恰。结合备选项可知应是到银行和老朋友们聊天正是作者爸爸需要的，故选D。
【41题详解】
句意：我有足够的时间并且它是我期待的“与人接触”。
refuse拒绝；expect期待；offer提供；remind提醒。根据前文可知老人是孤独的，他需要和人接触，故选B。
【42题详解】
句意：花店店主看见了并且很快地驾驶他的车送她回家因为他知道我们住在哪。
as因为；although尽管；if如果；unless除非。结合备选项可知应是表原因，故选A。
【43题详解】
句意：如果一切成为网上我会有与“人”的接触吗？
spirit精神；sense感觉；touch接触；nature自然。根据“if everything became online”可知应是与人的面对面的接触，故选C。
【44题详解】
句意：它创造了联系。
businesses生意；relationships联系；chances机会；wonders奇迹。根据“I like to know the person that I’m dealing with and not just the ‘seller’”可知此处是说网络为买家和卖家之间建立了联系，故选B。
【45题详解】
句意：技术不是生活。
society社会；power力量；money钱；life生活。根据“Spend time with people. Not with devices”可知此处是说技术不能替代现实生活，故选D。
四、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
A
The 4 Days Yangtze River Cruise (乘船游览)Tour covers cities along China’s greatest, world’s third longest river. To sail through the famous Three Gorges of the Yangtze is to feel its power and to explore its new dam, the Three Gorges Dam.
Itinerary (行程):
Day 1Beijing—Chongqing
After you arrive in Beijing, a TCT tour guide will transfer (使转乘)you to Chongqing. Your Chongqing tour guide will wait for you at the high-speed rail station and take you to enjoy hot pot before helping you transfer to Chaotianmen wharf and check in at the Victoria cruise, which sets sail at 9:00 p. m.
Day 2 Yangtze River Cruise
[08:30-13:00] Activities on board as you like. Or take an additional shore excursion (游览) to the White Emperor City with extra cost.
[13:15- 16:00]Sailing through Qutang Gorge & Scenic cruising of Wu Gorge. Three meals are served on board.
Day 3 Yichang—Shanghai
[08:15- 12:30] Disembark at Maoping cruise terminal and take a shore excursion to the Three Gorges Dam Site.
[16:00- 19:30] Fly to Shanghai.
Day 4 Shanghai
[8:30- 12:30] Visit the exterior of the Oriental Pearl Tower while walking on the Riverside Promenade.
[17:30- 18:30] Take the Maglev train to Pudong airport for return flight. $13081177
Price includes:
◆ High-speed train as listed ◆ Private licensed English-speaking guide
◆ All attraction entrance fees as listed ◆ Meals mentioned in the itinerary
Book Now!
46. What is arranged for tourists immediately they arrive in Chongqing
A. Eating hot pot. B. Setting sail for Yichang.
C. Visiting the Oriental Pearl Tower. D. Checking in at the Victoria cruise.
47. How will tourists arrive in Shanghai
A. By bus. B. By air. C. By train. D. By boat.
48. Which of the following is included in the tour price
A. Train tickets to Chongqing. B. Tips to your private tour guide.
C. All the meals during the journey. D. Entrance tickets to the White Emperor City.
【答案】46. A 47. B 48. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了长江四日游的基本情况。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据Day 1Beijing—Chongqing部分“Your Chongqing tour guide …and take you to enjoy hot pot before helping you transfer to Chaotianmen wharf ”可知，在第一天游客一到达重庆后就会被安排去吃火锅。故选A。
【47题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Day 3 Yichang—Shanghai部分“[16:00- 19:30] Fly to Shanghai.”可知，游客将乘飞机去上海。故选B。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章Price includes部分内容可知，旅程的费用包含：列出的高铁费用；私人持牌英语导游费用；列表中所有景点的入场费；行程中提到的餐点。因此选项A“去重庆的火车票。”符合要求。故选A。
B
Stand in front of a mirror and look at it. How much do you really know about the person in it
It’s not an easy job to know ourselves. To help students do this important task, schools across China are providing more classes and activities on self-knowledge.
Liu Yue, a teacher from Chengdu Yucai Middle School, has recently given her students a useful tool. “It’s called the Johari Window, developed by two US psychologists.” said Liu. “It has four areas about one’s self: open area (that everyone knows about), hidden area (that only you know), blind spot (that everyone knows except you) and unknown area (that nobody knows). Using this tool, students did a good job seeing themselves in a new way.”
“I’m most curious about my blind spot,” said a Grade 8 student Yang Manfei. “So I did a survey with my friends.” The results showed that Yang easily gets stressed and impatient because of procrastination (拖延). “That’s a bad habit I’ve never realized!” Yang said.
“I find the unknown area most amazing,” said Sun Boyin. “It means everyone has lots of potential.” When Sun entered middle school, he was not good at math. “But I set a goal and did lots of math exercises. Now I’m much better at math. The unknown part of my math ability is getting clearer!” Sun said.
When it came to the hidden area, most students kept silent. “I’m scared to show my secrets deep down,” said Li Yixuan. “Then one classmate stood up and said his favorite cartoon is Tom and Jerry. I thought: Am I brave enough to show my childish hobby Perhaps not. I want my classmates to see me as a grown-up person, not a silly kid. But then I realized that I don’t find that classmate silly. I think he has the courage (勇气) to be himself.”
“Show yourself and make yourself better—that’s the best lesson I learned,” Li said.
49. In the Johari Window, the blind spot is the part that ________.
A. everyone knows B. only you know
C. everyone knows except you D. nobody knows
50. What does the word potential mean in Para 5
A. 潜力 B. 天赋 C. 才艺 D. 勇气
51. What did Li Yixuan learn from the test
A. Everybody has a part that is childish.
B. You have the right to keep your secrets hidden.
C. People prefer to be mature (成熟的) in front of others.
D. Showing your true self helps you improve yourself.
【答案】49. C 50. A 51. D
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了为了帮助学生完成认识自我这项重要任务，中国各地的学校正在提供更多自我认识的课程和活动。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“blind spot (that everyone knows except you)”可知，盲点（除了你之外每个人都知道）。故选C。
【50题详解】
词句猜测题。根据“I find the unknown area most amazing”我觉得未知的领域最奇妙，“It means everyone has lots of potential”这意味着每个人都有很大的……，结合后文中的例子，及所给的选项，可知，这意味着每个人有很大的潜力。故选A。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘Show yourself and make yourself better – that’s the best lesson I learned,’ Li said.”可知，李认为展现真实的自我能帮助你提升自我。故选D。
C
Romeo had been in a good mood all morning. He’d had a dream that he was about to receive some good news. He was lighthearted and he walked through the streets of magic feeling that his feet weren’t touching the ground.
His dream was that Juliet had found him dead. And although it was a strange dream that allowed a dead man to think and feel. She had brought him back to life with her kisses and made him as happy as a king. He smiled as he walked. It just showed how wonderful the real thing was if even dreams about love could make you feel so good.
Wasn’t that his man, Balthazar, coming down the street It was. It must be good news from Verona.
“Have you got a letter from the Friar How’s my wife And my father Is he all right ” Romeo did a little jig, dancing around his servant (仆人). “How’s Juliet I’m asking that because if she’s well, then everything is wonderful.”
Balthazar said nothing. He looked at the ground, avoiding Romeo’s eyes. Romeo stopped his dancing. Balthazar was crying.
“She’s well. So nothing can be wrong.” said Balthazar. He turned his back on Romeo and added, “Her body’s sleeping in Capulet’s tomb and her soul’s among the angels.”
Romeo felt cold, even in that terrible heat. He expressed his doubt about his servant’s words.
“I watched them putting her in her family vault (墓穴),” said Balthazar, “and then came straight to you.” He saw the pain in Romeo’s face and wished he could think of some ways of cheering him up.
“It can’t be!” said Romeo at last. He turned away. “The stars are against us. But I won’t give in to them!” He turned back to Balthazar. “Go and get me some paper and ink and hire us some horses.”
“I beg of you, sir.” said Balthazar, “Be careful. You’re so sad and I’m worried that something bad is going to happen.”
“You’re wrong.” said Romeo, “Just do as I tell you. Haven’t you got a letter from the Friar ”
“No.”
“It doesn’t matter. Go and get the horses. I’ll see you later.”
（Adapted from Romeo and Juliet）
52. The underlined word “lighthearted” in Paragraph 1 means “________”.
A. angry B. happy C. nervous D. worried
53. How did Romeo reply to Balthazar’s news
A. He couldn’t believe it. B. He knew what had happened already.
C. He didn’t care about it. D. He thought that Balthazar was crazy.
54 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Romeo didn’t get a letter from the Friar.
B. Romeo received good news from Balthazar.
C. Romeo had a strange dream that Juliet was dead.
D. Juliet asked Balthazar to tell Romeo something important.
55. What can we infer (推断) from the end of the passage
A. Romeo will stay here and wait for the Friar’s letter.
B. Romeo will ask Balthazar to go back to Verona alone.
C. Romeo will go to Juliet’s family vault to find out the fact.
D. Romeo will go to Verona and live a happy life with Juliet.
【答案】52. B 53. A 54. A 55. C
【解析】
【导语】本文选自《罗密欧与朱丽叶》，罗密欧在梦中醒来，发现朱丽叶死了，他不相信，他想亲自去看看。
【52题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“Romeo had been in a good mood all morning. He’d had a dream that he was about to receive some good news.”可知，Romeo整个上午心情都很好，他梦见他将收到一些好消息。由此可猜测，他非常开心。lighthearted应与happy意思最接近。故选B。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He expressed his doubt about his servant’s words.”可知，他表达了他的怀疑，也即是不相信。故选A。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Haven’t you got a letter from the Friar ”及“No.”可知，罗密欧没有收到修士的信。故选A。
【55题详解】
推理判断题。根据“‘It can’t be!’ said Romeo at last. He turned away. ‘The stars are against us. But I won’t give in to them!’ He turned back to Balthazar. ‘Go and get me some paper and ink and hire us some horses.’”可知，罗密欧不相信朱丽叶死了，他让仆人备马，想去弄清事实。故选C。
五、七选五（共5题, 每小题2分，计10分）
七选五
___56___ Microsoft created an app that can describe a photo. Huawei made an app that uses sounds to tell users if people they are talking to look happy, sad or angry. Now, Google is testing an app that will allow blind people to run alone.
At a Google event in 2019, a blind runner, Thomas Panek, asked a group of experts whether they could create something to help blind people run on their own without a guide dog or human assistant.
Panek, CEO of Guiding Eyes for the Blind, had always loved running. But he started losing his eyesight when he was 8, and by his early 20s he was blind. Later in life, he started running with other people or a guide dog to help him. ___57___
The Google team soon created Project Guideline. The Guideline app uses a smartphone camera to recognize a line painted on the ground. ___58___ The sounds get louder in either the left or the right ear the further the person moves away from the line.
___59___ “For the first time in my life, I didn’t feel like a blind man. I felt free,” Panek said. In November, 2020, Panek successfully ran 5 kilometers around New York City’s Central Park using the app.
Panek hopes the app Project Guideline can help more people like him. ___60___
A. But he didn’t like being dependent on others.
B. After first trying the app inside, Panek used it while running outside in a park last August.
C. He wants to run by himself without help from anyone else.
D. The line makes sounds when a person get close.
E. And Google will also continue to work hard to develop the app.
F. Many companies have created apps to help blind people.
G. Through headphones, the app makes sounds when a person moves away from the line.
【答案】56. F 57. A 58. G 59. B 60. E
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了谷歌开发了一款帮助盲人独自跑步的应用程序。
【56题详解】
根据“Microsoft created an app that can describe a photo. Huawei made an app that uses sounds to tell users if people they are talking to look happy, sad or angry. Now, Google is testing an app that will allow blind people to run alone.”可知此处是在说很多公司都在开发应用程序。选项F“许多公司开发了帮助盲人的应用程序。”符合语境。故选F。
【57题详解】
根据“At a Google event in 2019, a blind runner, Thomas Panek, asked a group of experts whether they could create something to help blind people run on their own without a guide dog or human assistant.”及“‘For the first time in my life, I didn’t feel like a blind man. I felt free,’ Panek said.”可推测出帕内克不喜欢依赖别人。选项A“但他不喜欢依赖别人。”符合语境。故选A。
【58题详解】
根据“The sounds get louder in either the left or the right ear the further the person moves away from the line.”可知是说人离线越远，左耳或右耳听到的声音就越大。此处应是表示人离开路线程序会怎样，选项G“通过耳机，当有人离开线路时，该应用程序就会发出声音。”符合语境。故选G。
【59题详解】
根据“‘For the first time in my life, I didn’t feel like a blind man. I felt free,’Panek said.In November, 2020, Panek successfully ran 5 kilometers around New York City’s Central Park using the app.”可知帕内克在试用这款应用程序。选项B“帕内克第一次在室内试用了这款应用后，去年8月在公园户外跑步时使用了它。”符合语境。故选B。
【60题详解】
根据“In November, 2020, Panek successfully ran 5 kilometers around New York City’s Central Park using the app.”及“Panek hopes the app Project Guideline can help more people like him.”可这款应用程序还在研发及试用当中。选项E“谷歌也将继续努力开发这款应用。”符合语境。故选E。
六、词汇（每小题1分，共10分）
词汇
last; music; direct; divide; success; tradition; wealth; win; cancel; insist
61. We do believe that the harder we work, the ________ we will be.
62. Liu Huan is one of my favourite ________ . I love his songs very much.
63. Young people should learn some ________ culture and show respect to it.
64. Classical music has a ________ value, so it is worth listening to.
65. Hero is an action film ________ by Zhang Yimou.
66. The 20th World Cup was ________ held in Brazil in 2014.
67. The sports meeting was ________ because of the terrible weather.
68. Listen! These ________ names are being announced on the radio. We are proud of them.
69. There is a clear ________ line between Canada and the USA.
70. You can’t imagine what difficulty I had ________ on my own opinion.
【答案】61. wealthier
62. musicians
63. traditional
64. lasting
65. directed
66. successfully
67. cancelled##canceled
68. winners’
69. dividing
70. insisting
【解析】
【61题详解】
句意：我们相信我们工作越努力，我们就会越富有。根据“the harder we work, the…we will be.”结合备选词可知，此处考查比较结构：the+比较级……，the+比较级“越……，就越……”，wealth“财富”，名词，形容词形式是wealthy“富裕的”，比较级形式是wealthier“更富裕的”符合语境。故填wealthier。
【62题详解】
句意：刘欢是我最喜欢的音乐家之一。我非常喜欢他的歌。根据“I love his songs very much.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达刘欢是我最喜欢的音乐家之一，music“音乐”，musician“音乐家”，因为“Liu Huan is one of my favourite…”可知，此处用复数形式musicians。故填musicians。
【63题详解】
句意：年轻人应该学习一些传统文化并对其表示尊重。根据“Young people should learn some…culture”，结合备选词可知，tradition“传统”，此处需要形容词形式是traditional“传统的”，作定语，修饰限定名词culture。故填traditional。
【64题详解】
句意：古典音乐有持久的价值，所以值得一听。根据后文“so it is worth listening to.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达古典音乐有持久的价值，last“持续”，动词，结合“Classical music has a…value”，此处应该用lasting“持续的”，形容词，作定语，修饰限定名词value。故填lasting。
【65题详解】
句意：《英雄》是张艺谋导演的一部动作片。根据“Hero is an action film…by Zhang Yimou.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入direct的过去分词形式directed，表被动，作后置定语，修饰名词film。故填directed。
【66题详解】
句意：2014年第20届世界杯在巴西成功举办。根据“The 20th World Cup was…held in Brazil in 2014.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入successfully，副词，修饰动词was held，意为“成功地”符合题意。故填successfully。
【67题详解】
句意：由于天气恶劣，运动会被取消了。根据“because of the terrible weather.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达运动会被取消了，被动语态，结构为：was+过去分词；cancel“取消”，动词，过去分词是cancelled或者canceled。故填cancelled/canceled。
【68题详解】
句意：听着！这些获胜者的名字正在广播中宣布。我们为他们感到骄傲。根据“…names are being announced on the radio. We are proud of them.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该指获胜者的名字，win“获胜”，动词，winner“胜利者”，可数名词复数，结合“these”和“names”，此处要用复数形式的所有格形式winners’，表示所属关系。故填winners’。
【69题详解】
句意：加拿大和美国之间有一条明显的分界线。根据“There is a clear…line between Canada and the USA.”，结合备选词，divide“动词”，dividing line“分界线”，用动名词形式作定语，修饰限定名词line。故填dividing。
【70题详解】
句意：你无法想象我坚持自己的意见有多困难。根据句意和“on my own opinion”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达坚持自己的意见，insist on“坚持”，动词短语，have difficulty (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，空处应填动名词。故填insisting。
七、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
短文填空
Chinese relic in the British Museum goes on a homecoming journey
Brought out on Aug 30, a three-episode web series (网剧) called Escape From the British Museum《逃出大英博物馆》has become p___71___ online with its touching and creative story.
The series follows the j___72___ back home of a Chinese jade teapot (玉茶壶) that has come to life. She runs away from the British Museum and comes across a Chinese journalist (记者) named Zhang Yong’an who helps the artifact (文物) r___73___ to China.
The web series is c___74___ by Chines vloggers Jianbing Guozai and Xiatian Meimei. The two hopes to draw people’s attention to Chinese artifacts that are kept a___75___. To get ready for the TV show, the two s___76___ making their own videos for three months and went to the UK to learn about the story of the Chinese jade teapot.
Many people have been touched by the lines in the series, such as “My family, I have been lost for a long time,” and “As long as I’m with my family, I’m safe”. Also, the face of the “jade teapot” is dirty, and she is s___77___ at how big the journalist’s house is because her own place, a crowded cabinet (陈列柜), is too small. Viewers say this s___78___ that the British Museum doesn’t take good care of the artifacts.
In mid-August, it was reported that t___79___ of artifacts from the British Museum were “missing, stolen or damaged (损坏的)”. This has caused a heated d____80____ on social media in China, calling for the return of Chinese artifacts.
【答案】71. (p)opular
72. (j)ourney
73. (r)eturn
74. (c)reated
75. (a)broad
76. (s)topped
77. (s)urprised
78. (s)hows
79. (t)housands
80. (d)iscussion
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了网络剧《逃出大英博物馆》的故事情节，创作背景及其影响。
【71题详解】
句意：8月30日播出的三集网络剧《逃离大英博物馆》因其感人而富有创意的故事在网上走红。根据“has become...online with its touching and creative story.”及首写字母可知此处是说这部网络剧在网上走红，考查become popular with“变得受……欢迎”。故填(p)opular。
【72题详解】
句意：该系列讲述了一个复活的中国玉茶壶的回家之旅。根据“She runs away from the British Museum...to China.”和首字母可知，这个网剧讲述了她从英国回到中国的旅程，应用journey“旅程”，单趟旅程应用单数名词。故填(j)ourney。
【73题详解】
句意：她逃离了大英博物馆，遇到了一位名叫张永安的中国记者，张永安帮助文物回到了中国。根据上文“the journey back home of a Chinese jade teapot”可知，中国玉茶壶的回家之旅应是返回中国，动词return“返回”符合语境；help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”后接动词原形。故填(r)eturn。
【74题详解】
句意：这部网络连续剧是由中国博主煎饼果仔和夏天妹妹创作的。根据“The web series is...by Chines vloggers Jianbing Guozai and Xiatian Meimei.”及首字母可推测出应是由中国博主煎饼果仔和夏天妹妹创作的。be created“被创作”，被动语态。故填(c)reated。
【75题详解】
句意：两人希望引起人们对保存在国外的中国文物的关注。根据“The series follows the...back home of a Chinese jade teapot that has come to life.”及“went to the UK to learn about the story of the Chinese jade teapot.”可推断出是希望引起人们对留存在海外的中国文物的关注。结合首字母可知是考查kept abroad“留在国外”。故填(a)broad。
【76题详解】
句意：为了准备这部电视剧，两人花了三个月的时间停止了自己的视频制作，前往英国学习中国玉茶壶的故事。根据“the two...making their own videos for three months”可知是两人停止了自己的视频制作三个月。由“making”及首写字母可知是stop doing sth“停止做某事”。由“and went” 可知句子时态为一般过去式。故填(s)topped。
【77题详解】
句意：而且，“玉茶壶”的脸很脏，她惊讶于记者的房子有多大，因为她自己的地方，一个拥挤的柜子，太小了。根据“she is...at”及首字母可知是考查be surprised at“对……感到惊讶”。故填(s)urprised。
【78题详解】
句意：观众表示，这表明大英博物馆没有很好地保护这些文物。根据“the face of the ‘jade teapot’ is dirty”及“because her own place, a crowded cabinet, is too small. Viewers say this...that the British Museum doesn’t take good care of the artifacts.”可知把中国文物弄得很脏并放在一个很小的陈列柜里面，说明没有很好地保护这些文物。由“this...that”及首字母可知此处是表达“显示，表明”应用“show”，此句是在陈述事实，应用一般现在时，由“this”可知谓语动词用三单。故填(s)hows。
【79题详解】
句意：8月中旬，有报道称大英博物馆的数千件文物“失踪、被盗或损坏”。根据“of artifacts from the British Museum were ‘missing, stolen or damaged’”可知是说大英博物馆的数千件文物“失踪、被盗或损坏”。结合首字母可知考查“数千”，应用“thousands of”。故填(t)housands。
【80题详解】
句意：这在中国的社交媒体上引起了热烈的讨论，人们呼吁归还中国文物。根据“This has caused a heated ...on social media in China, calling for the return of Chinese artifacts.”及首字母可知此处是表示“关于……的讨论”，应用“discussion on”。故填(d)iscussion。
八、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
When a thought has found words
Poetry is the forgotten child of literature. Few people read it for pleasure. In Western high schools, poetry is seldom taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today’s students.
In China, however, poetry is still an important part of the curriculum (课程) . Recently, the Ministry of Education has increased the number of ancient Chinese poems for students to memorize and recite, from 14 to 72. Why is it important to learn poems
First of all, poetry is a necessary part of learning traditional Chinese culture. It is a path to understanding your history and your society. It is also the key to understanding the thoughts and feelings that are common to everyone but we may be unable to express—the joy of Li Bai dancing with the moon, for example. Everyone has feelings of joy, love, loneliness, sadness and even anger, and a good poem can help us put those feelings into words and bring us self-understanding.
Poems can also express beauty. In a few short lines, even something common can become beautiful. Here is a poem called “Fog” by Carl Sandberg: The fog comes/on silent haunches (弓腰)/and then moves on. Yes, fog does move smoothly, silently and like a cat, and Sandberg catches that feeling and image, and makes it beautiful.
Of course, to really enjoy poetry, it has to be read aloud. After all, a poem is really just a song without music. Most ancient poetry, like Homer’s Epics and China’s Book of Songs, was spoken for hundreds of years before it was written.
The American poet Robert Frost said, “Poetry is when an emotion has found its thought and the thought has found words.” You are lucky that you now have seventy-two poems to learn!
Title: When a thought has found words
Passage outline Detailed information
In the ____81____ Most people think poetry is ____82____ from the life of today’s students.
China’s recent ____83____ Students must memorize and recite more ancient Chinese poems.
____84____ for learning poetry ● Learning poems makes you ____85____ history and society better. ● Poems can be ____86____ to express your thoughts and feelings. ● Poems can express beauty of ____87____ things with very few lines.
A tip on ____88____ poetry ____89____ aloud is the best way to enjoy poetry. In fact, many ancient poems were spoken before they were written.
Conclusion Chinese _____90_____ should feel lucky to have 72 poems to learn!
【答案】81. West
82. separated
83. action 84. Reasons
85. understand
86. used mon
88. enjoying
89. Reading
90. students
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了诗歌及其在文化中的作用与影响。西方的一些学校认为诗歌在现代已经过时，但是在中国，诗歌在中学教学课程中占据重要地位。诗歌能帮助人们理解那些内心难以表达的情感。
【81题详解】
根据文章第一段中的“In Western high schools, poetry is seldom taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today’s students”可知，在西方，大多数人认为诗歌与当今学生的生活是分离的，in the West意为“在西方”，故填West。
【82题详解】
根据文章第一段中的“In Western high schools, poetry is seldom taught because it is considered to be out of date and have little to do with the life of today’s students”可知，在西方中学，诗歌很少被教授，因为它被认为是过时的，与当今学生的生活几乎没有关系，推知大多数人认为诗歌与当今学生的生活是分离的，be separated from意为“脱离，分离”，故填separated。
【83题详解】
根据文章第二段中的“Recently, the Ministry of Education has increased the number of ancient Chinese poems for students to memorize and recite, from 14 to 72”可知，最近，教育部已将供学生记忆和背诵的中国诗歌从14首增加到72首，推知中国最近的行为是学生们必须背诵更多的中国诗歌，action意为“行为，行动”，故填action。
【84题详解】
根据文章第二段中的“Why is it important to learn poems ”以及表格第四栏第二列中的“Learning poems makes you”“Poems can be”“Poems can express beauty of”可知，介绍的是学诗歌的原因，reason意为“原因”复数是reasons，首字母大写，故填Reasons。
【85题详解】
根据文章第三段中的“It is a path to understanding your history and your society”可知，学习诗歌有助于我们了解历史和社会，make是使役动词，后面接省略to的不定式，所以空缺处应该填动词原形understand“了解”，故填understand。
【86题详解】
根据文章第三段中的“a good poem can help us put those feelings into words and bring us self-understanding”可知，诗歌能被用来表达你的想法和情感，由空前的“can be”可知，应该填的是use的过去分词used，与can be构成含情态动词的被动语态，故填used。
【87题详解】
根据文章第四段中的“Poems can also express beauty. In a few short lines, even something common can become beautiful”可知，短短的几行诗歌可以表达出普通事物的美，由空后的“things”可知，应该用形容词common“普通的”作定语，故填common。
【88题详解】
根据文章倒数第二段中的“to really enjoy poetry, it has to be read aloud”和表格倒数第二栏第二列中的“aloud is the best way to enjoy poetry”可知，空缺处应该是欣赏诗歌的小贴士，on是介词，后面接enjoy“欣赏”的动名词enjoying作宾语，故填enjoying。
【89题详解】
根据文章倒数第二段中的“to really enjoy poetry, it has to be read aloud”可知，大声朗读是欣赏诗歌的最佳方式，用read”阅读“的动名词reading作主语，首字母大写，故填Reading。
【90题详解】
根据文章第二段中的“the Ministry of Education has increased the number of ancient Chinese poems for students to memorize and recite, from 14 to 72”和最后一段中的“You are lucky that you now have seventy-two poems to learn!”可知，应该是中国学生应该感到幸运，因为他们有72首诗歌要学，用student“学生”的复数students，故填students。
九、书面表达（15分）
91. 假如你是李华，你们学校整理出一块空地，将用于拓宽学生活动和实践的空间。校英语报登载了校方初拟的两种方案，就这块空地建设文化角还是菜园征求意见。请根据提示给校报写一封信谈谈你的想法和建议。
A Culture Corner A Vegetable Garden
●display art works ●share ideas and feelings ●hold activities (fashion shows, …) ●develop a sense of beauty ●… ●work with classmates ●learn farming skills ●harvest vegetables (tomatoes, …) ●form the habit of labour (劳动) ●…
要求：
1.所写内容必须包括一种方案的所有信息，可适当发挥；
2.对你所选择的方案说明理由，并对其提出建议；
3.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
4.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名等信息。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m happy to hear that there is an empty area in our school for building a Culture Corner or a Vegetable Garden. In my opinion, it’s better to ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I’m happy to hear that there is an empty area in our school for building a Culture Corner or a Vegetable Garden. In my opinion, it’s better to build a vegetable garden. The reasons are as follows.
First of all, our country advocates labor education. Second, students can work with their classmates in the garden to strengthen their friendship. Third, working in the garden can help students learn farming skills. Fourth, a garden built on the empty land can harvest a lot of vegetables, such as tomatoes, potatoes, carrots and so on, which can save the cost of food for the school. Last but not least, students can form the habit of labor by planting vegetables.
This is not only good for the school, but also good for the growth of students.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，根据表格选择一种方案；
第二步，就选择的方案结合提示信息介绍下你的想法和建议。
[亮点词汇]
①first of all首先
②help sb do sth帮助某人做某事
③last but not least最后也是最重要的
[高分句型]
Fourth, a garden built on empty land can harvest a lot of vegetables, such as tomatoes, potatoes, carrots and so on, which can save the cost of food for the school.（which引导的非限制性定语从句）

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