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2023-2024学年度第二学期第一次教学质量检测九年级英语试卷
第一卷（95分）
一、听力（共20小题,1-10题每小题1分，11-20小题每小题2分，计30分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
第一部分：听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is Mary’s animal sign
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How does Jim’s father go to work now
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where does the girl go after school
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What competition does Simon want to enter for
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why doesn’t the woman like hot days
A. Because they make her nervous. B. Because they make her sleepy. C. Because they make her tired.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Who is Mike’s hero
A. Kobe. B. Jay Chou. C. His father.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How much money does the man have
A. 12 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 4 yuan.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】略
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When can the woman get her car
A. In two hours. B. In one hour. C. In half an hour.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did Bill do last night
A. He chatted with his friends on the Internet.
B. He did his homework.
C. He watched a football game on TV.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】略
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How long does the girl study in the library every day
A. For two hours. B. For one hour. C. For half an hour.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】略
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话，回答以下小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. How does Daniel feel about the sports meeting tomorrow
A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Surprised.
12. Which event will the girl take part in
A. The 800-metre race. B. The 100-metre race. C. The high jump.
【答案】11. A 12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Are you excited about the sports meeting tomorrow, Daniel
M: Yes. I really hope our class can do well.
W: Are you going to take part in any games
M: I’ll take part in the 800-meter race.
W: You are good at that. I remember that you won it last year. Good luck.
M: Thanks. I hope I can also do well this year. What about you
W: I’ll take part in the high jump
M: I hope we both will win. Then our class can get the highest score in the whole school.
听一篇短文，回答以下小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Jane’s Troubles
Problems ● not good at ____13____ ● be called a bookworm
Advice ● try her best and ____14____ ● not to care the students who laugh at her
Results ● can talk to her best friend Lily and share problems with her ● be proud of ____15____
13.
A. exams B. sports C. making friends
14.
A. share her problems B. enjoy the exercise C. love school work
15.
A. her school work B. her parents C. her gifts
【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A
【解析】
【原文】略
听1篇短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. What does Mr. Miller do in the factory
A. A worker. B. An engineer. C. A manager.
17. How does he go to work every day
A. On foot. B. By train. C. By bus.
18. How does he spend his time on the way
A. Chatting with his friends. B. Reading books. C. Reading newspapers.
19. Why was he late for work on that Monday
A. Because he woke up late.
B. Because he forgot to get off at the right station.
C. Because he helped others on his way.
20. How did the boss treat Mr Miller for his being late
A. The boss shouted to him angrily.
B. The boss said nothing to him.
C. The boss encouraged him to carry on his work.
【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A
【解析】
【原文】略
二、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
21. I love the film You Only Live Once《热辣滚烫》. I think it is one of China’s ________ most wonderful films.
A. the B. an C. a D. \
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】句意：我爱《热辣滚烫》这部电影。我认为它是中国最精彩的电影之一。
考查零冠词。the定冠词，表示特指；an一个，泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，表示“最……之一”，此处已有China’s，无需再用冠词。故选D。
22. Some students found ________ hard to learn English well.
A. this B. it C. that D. it is
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：一些学生发现把英语学好很难。
考查it作形式宾语。this这，这个；it它；that那，那个；it is它是。根据“found…hard to learn English well”可知此处应用it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故选B。
23. Miss Li, a humorous teacher, taught ________ maths last term.
A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：李老师是个幽默的老师，上学期教我们数学。
考查代词辨析。us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；ours我们的，名词性物主代词；ourselves我们自己；空格作动词的宾语，应用宾格，故选A。
24. The ________ Yancheng-Suzhou High-speed Railway was open to the public this year.
A. 480 kilometer long B. 480 kilometers long C. 480-kilometer-long D. 480-kilometers-long
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：全长480米的盐苏高铁今年向公众开放。
考查名词作定语。此处作定语，排除AB；含有连字符的名词短语作定语，名词需要用单数。故选C。
25. Look at the sign, please. You can park your car on ________ side of the street.
A. both B. other C. either D. all
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：请看这个标志。你可以把车停在街道的任意一边。
考查不定代词。both两者都；other其他的；either二者之一；all三者及以上全都。街道有两边，根据“side”可知，此处表示单数，用either。故选C。
26. David Attenborough ________ 40 documentaries over the past 67 years. A Life on Our Planet is his latest work.
A. makes B. made C. has made D. is making
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：大卫·阿滕伯勒在过去67年里拍了40部纪录片。《我们星球上的生命》是他最新的作品。
考查时态。根据“over the past 67 years”可知，句子应用现在完成时，结构是has/have+done，故选C。
27. — will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed
—In about two years.
A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：——连接徐州和连云港的高铁项目还有多久完成？——大约2年后。A. How long多长，主要对做某事用多长时间进行提问； B. How far 多远，提问两地距离； C. How soon过多久，指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问，常用于一般将来时态中, D. How often多久，对频率进行提问,根据In about two years. 大约2年后，可知问过多久完成；故选C
点睛：how much多少，后用不可数名词；how many多少，后用可数名词复数；how long多长，主要对一段时间进行提问，例如：How long do you wtach TV at weekend ；how often多久，对频率进行提问,例如：How often do you go home Once a week.；how soon多久，指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问，常用于一般将来时态中,例如:How soon will you come back
28. —Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost. Could you tell us ________
—Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it.
A. how can I get to Suning Shopping Mall B. where Wanda Shopping Mall is
C. how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D. where is Wanda Shopping Mall
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：——打扰一下，恐怕我们迷路了。你能告诉我们万达购物中心在哪里吗？——当然。沿着这条街走大约15分钟，然后你就会看到它。
考查宾语从句。根据“tell us”可知后接宾语从句，从句要用陈述语序，ACD三个选项都是疑问语序，B选项是陈述语序。故选B。
29. Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.
A. Practice makes perfect B. Burn the candle at both ends
C. It never rains but it pours D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：继续跳舞，你会跳得更好的。熟能生巧。
考查谚语。Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Burn the candle at both ends过分地消耗精力；It never rains but it pours不鸣则已，一鸣惊人；A friend in need is a friend indeed患难见真情。根据“Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it”可知，建议是多练习，因为“熟能生巧”，故选A。
30. -I don't know what to say at the interview.
-_________________. Just be polite and answer honestly.
A. Don't mention it B. It's a pleasure
C. Don't worry D. OK, thanks
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意“-我不知道在采访中说什么。-别担心，礼貌并且诚实回答即可”。A.不用提了（用于回答感谢和道歉）；B.不用谢，用于回答感谢；C.别担心（用于安慰）；D.好的，谢谢。根据句意可知，第一个人对采访感到担心，所以第二个人要安慰，应说“别担心”，故选C。
三、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
Though it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet (西藏). Our legs were so heavy and cold that ____31____ felt like big pieces of ice. Have you ____32____ seen snowmen ride bicylces That’s what we looked like! Along the way children who were ____33____ long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late ____34____ we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze (结冰). However, the lakes ____35____ like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.
Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirits and I knew I didn’t need to ____36____ her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we ____37____ us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going ____38____ the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much ____39____. At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to ____40____ our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.
In the early evening we stopped to ____41____. We put up our tent and then we ate. Afte supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed ____42____. At midnight, everything was quite ____43____, the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. As I ____44____ below the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.
We will reach Dali in Yunnan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We ____45____ hardly wait to see them!
31.
A. we B. you C. they D. it
32.
A. never B. ever C. even D. yet
33.
A. dressed in B. put on C. taken off D. dressed up
34.
A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
35.
A. shine B. shining C. shines D. shone
36.
A. follow B. encourage C. force D. discover
37.
A. looked at B. looked after C. looked for D. looked around
38
A. up B. down C. around D. into
39.
A. colder B. drier C. warmer D. wetter
40.
A. charge B. check C. chase D. change
41.
A. make beds B. make friends C. make camp D. make money
42.
A. alive B. alone C. away D. awake
43.
A. cloudy B. foggy C. noisy D. quiet
44.
A. lie B. lied C. lay D. laid
45.
A. may B. can C. must D. should
【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. B 35. D 36. B 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D 41. C 42. D 43. D 44. C 45. B
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述作者一行人去西藏旅游的经历。
【31题详解】
句意：我们的腿又重又冷，感觉像大块冰。
we我们；you你；they它们；it它。根据“felt like big pieces of ice”可知，此处指我们的腿像大冰块，用they指代“Our legs”。故选C。
【32题详解】
句意：你见过雪人骑自行车吗？
never从不；ever曾经；even甚至；yet还，仍。根据“Have you ... seen snowmen ride bicylces ”可知，你是否曾见过雪人骑自行车，ever符合语境。故选B。
【33题详解】
句意：一路上穿着长羊毛外套的孩子们停下来看着我们。
dressed in穿着；put on穿上；taken off脱下；dressed up穿上盛装的。根据上文可知西藏的秋天已经开始下雪，这表明了那里的天气很冷，所以当地的孩子们都穿着长羊毛外套，表示状态用dressed in。故选A。
【34题详解】
句意：临近傍晚的时候，天气非常的冷，我们的水瓶都结冰了。
morning早上；afternoon下午；evening傍晚；night夜晚。根据后文的“However, the lakes ... like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.”可知这是太阳快要落山的时候，所以可以推断出这是下午的晚些时候，故选B。
【35题详解】
句意：然而，湖泊在夕阳下像玻璃一样闪闪发光，看上去很美。
shine发光，动词原形；shining发光的，形容词；shines第三人称单数；shone过去式。根据“the lakes ... like glass”可知，缺少谓语动词；再根据“looked”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故选D。
【36题详解】
句意：她情绪高涨，我知道我不需要鼓励她。
follow跟着；encourage鼓励；force强迫；discover发现。由“She was in high spirits”可知应是不需要鼓励她。故选B。
【37题详解】
句意：登山是件很难的事情，当我们环顾四周时，我们被眼前的景色惊呆了。
look at看见；look after照顾；look for寻找；look around环顾四周。根据“we were surprised by the view.”可知作者一行人被周围的环境惊讶道，由此推断他们看了看他们周围的环境，故选D。
【38题详解】
句意：过了一会儿，我们开始下山。
up向上；down向下；around在……周围；into到……里面。根据“At the foot of the mountains”可知，此处指开始往山下走。故选B。
【39题详解】
句意：这是非常有趣，尤其是当它慢慢变得温暖。
colder更冷；drier更干燥的；warmer更温暖的；wetter更潮湿的。根据“At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us”可知山脚有蝴蝶，说明山下的温度高，从山上下来是一个逐渐变暖的过程。故选C。
【40题详解】
句意：然后我们不得不把帽子、手套和裤子换成T恤和短裤。
charge充电；check检查；chase追逐；change改变。根据“our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts”可知，此处指把帽子和手套换成T恤和短裤。故选D。
【41题详解】
句意：傍晚时分，我们停下来扎营。
make beds整理床铺；make friends交朋友；make camp搭营；make money挣钱。根据“We put up our tent and then we ate.”可知，此处指停下来扎营。故选C。
【42题详解】
句意：晚饭后，王薇去睡觉了，而我一个人待着。
alive活着的；alone独自；away离开；awake醒着的。根据“Afte supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed ...”可知，but表示句意转折，说明作者是醒着的。故选D。
【43题详解】
句意：午夜时分，一切都很安静，天空变得更加晴朗，星星也变得更加明亮。
cloudy多云的；foggy多雾的；noisy吵闹的；quiet安静的。根据“At midnight,”可知，午夜一切都很安静。故选D。
【44题详解】
句意：当我躺在星空下时，我想到我们已经走了多远。
lie撒谎，动词原形；lied撒谎，过去式；lay躺，过去式；laid躺，过去分词。根据“below the stars”可知，此处指躺在星空下；再根据“thought”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词应用过去式。故选C。
【45题详解】
句意：我们迫不及待地想看到他们！
may可能；can可以，能；must必须；should应该。根据“We ... hardly wait to see them!”可知，此处指迫不及待想见到他们，can hardly wait to do sth.“迫不及待想做某事”。故选B。
四、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Many students have already had clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have in the future. We believe boys’ choices are different from girls’. To find out how different their choices are, we made a survey in Moonlight Middle School. The following chart shows the results of the survey.
46. About 45% of the girls would like to be _________ in the future.
A. bank clerks B. reporters C. scientists D. teachers
47. According to the survey, 90 boy students would like to be reporters in the future. How many boy students may there be in Moonlight Middle School
A. 600. B. 800. C. 860. D. 960.
48. What does the chart show us
A. Boys like being scientists the least.
B. Boys are better at management than girls.
C. Boys’ abilities of jobs are different from girls’.
D. Girls’ choices of jobs are not the same as those of boys.
【答案】46. D 47. A 48. D
【解析】
【导语】本文呈现了一项调查结果：男孩和女孩对于未来职业有不同的选择。
【46题详解】
细节理解题。根据图表最后一项“Teacher”可知，大约45%的女孩想成为教师。故选D。
【47题详解】
推理判断题。根据图表第二项“Reporter”可知，想成为记者的男孩占比约为15%，所以男孩的总数为90÷15%=600。故选A。
【48题详解】
细节理解题。根据“To find out how different their choices are”和图表数据可知，男孩和女孩对于未来职业有不同的选择。故选D。
B
Everybody went home for lunch, but Tom and Becky only pretended to go home. They did not go home. They came back to the empty school. They talked to each other about things they liked and things they didn’t like. They both liked sweets, and they both liked circuses, but Becky didn’t like dead rats.
“Have you ever been engaged ” asked Tom.
“I don’t know. What’s engaged ”
“It’s when you promise you love somebody and that you will never love anybody else. And then you kiss. Then one day you marry. Anybody can do it.”
They decided to get engaged.
“I like being engaged, Tom.”
“It’s good fun. Amy Lawrence and me...”
Tom realized that he had made a mistake.
“You’ve been engaged before!” Becky began to cry.
“I don’t love her now.”
“Yes, you do!”
Becky would not speak to him. Tom tried to give her a brass door handle, but she would not take it. She threw it on the floor. Now Tom was angry. He walked out of the room and out of the school. After a while, Becky went out to find him. She wanted him to come back, but he did not come back that day.
Tom ran out of town and into the forest. He went to his secret place and sat down. He thought about Jimmy Hodges, who died a few weeks ago. Life was so difficult. It seemed easier to be dead. You didn’t have to think about girls then. What should he do about Becky He would make her sorry! Perhaps he would go away and never come back. That would make her sorry! Perhaps he would become a soldier and come back a famous war hero. Perhaps he should be an Indian and hunt buffalo and come back a famous chief.
Then he thought about being a pirate. That would be best of all. He had read some pirate stories. He knew that people were always afraid of pirates. He would become a very famous pirate, and everybody would know his name. Then when he came back, Becky would be sorry and would want to be his friend again.
49. Why was Becky angry with Tom
A. Because he had a dead rat. B. Because he didn’t go home for lunch.
C. Because Tom’s present was worthless. D. Because Tom had been engaged before.
50. What did Tom finally decide to be to make Becky feel sorry for him
A. To be an Indian. B. To be a pirate. C. To be a soldier. D. To be a chief.
51. Which is the right order of what happened in the story
①Tom ran out of town and into his secret place.
②Becky went out of the school to look for Tom.
③Amy Lawrence made friends with Thomas Sawyer.
④Tom and Becky shared their likes and dislikes with each other.
A. ③④①② B. ④③②① C. ③④②① D. ④③①②
52. What might happen later according to the story
A. Tom and Becky became friends again.
B. Becky went out and came back as a pirate.
C. Tom went to school and played with his friends.
D. Tom left Becky and made friends with Amy again
【答案】49. D 50. B 51. C 52. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个发生在汤姆和贝基之间的小故事。汤姆让贝基和他订婚，可是说漏了嘴。他以前订过婚，贝基很伤心，不再理会汤姆。失意的汤姆走进一个森林，幻想着自己的未来。
【49题详解】
细节理解题。根据“‘You’ve been engaged before!’ Becky began to cry”可知，贝基是因为汤姆订过婚而生他的气。故选D。
【50题详解】
细节理解题。根据“He would become a very famous pirate, and everybody would know his name. Then when he came back, Becky would be sorry and would want to be his friend again”可知，他将成为一个非常有名的海盗，每个人都会知道他的名字。等他回来时，贝基就会后悔，还想和他做朋友。可知，他想成为一名海盗。故选B。
【51题详解】
细节理解题。通读全文可知，汤姆和贝基在中午别人都回家吃午饭的时候，回到了学校，他们互相谈论他们喜欢的和不喜欢的事情。在谈论中贝基知道艾米和汤姆以前订过婚，所以贝基生气了。然后是汤姆走出了房间，走出了学校，过了一会儿，贝基出去找他。她希望他回来，但那天他没有回来。汤姆跑出城，进了森林，走到他秘密的地方坐下，开始了他的遐想。结合选项，可知首先是艾米和汤姆成为了朋友，即③；然后是汤姆和贝基在学校互相分享他们的喜好④；接下来是汤姆走出了学校，贝基去找汤姆②；最后是汤姆跑出了城，进入了他的秘密场所①。故选C。
【52题详解】
推理判断题。根据“After a while, Becky went out to find him. She wanted him to come back, but he did not come back that day”和“Then when he came back, Becky would be sorry and would want to be his friend again”可推测出，他们两个其实都还是想成为好朋友的。故接下来，汤姆和贝基又成了朋友。故选A。
C
Today more and more cars go into families. Which car is the best for people Different people have different ideas. Some people like the bright colour car made in China. It’s really a good choice (选择). The bright colour car made in China is cheap, nice and safe. This kind of cars is suit for (适合于) the general income (收入一般的) family.
Some people love famous foreign cars like Japanese cars, American cars and German cars. They’re good but too expensive. But most people think famous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety. These are suit for the high income family or for business.
Some people like sports cars, because they’re fast and exciting. Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive. Only rich people can afford them.
Some people like travelling, so they need a travel car. Travel cars are comfortable. But they use much oil (油). What’s the best car for us Maybe it’s a new and popular topic in life.
53 What does the writer think of the bright colour car made in China
A. It’s nice but expensive. B. It’s good but too expensive.
C. It’s cheap, nice and safe. D. It’s comfortable.
54. Some people like sports cars because they’re _________.
A. cheap and nice B. comfortable and save oil
C. good but too expensive D. fast and exciting
55. Which is NOT true about cars
A. Cars made in China are cheap. B. famous foreign cars are too expensive.
C. Sports cars are also cheap. D. Travel cars are comfortable.
56. The passage tells us _________.
A. some expensive cars B. famous foreign cars
C. some cars made in China D. different cars
【答案】53. C 54. D 55. C 56. D
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了不同的人会选择不同的车，以及不同的车有不同的用途。
【53题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The bright colour car made in China is cheap, nice and safe.”可知中国制造的这种车便宜、漂亮和安全。故选C。
【54题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some people like sports cars, because they’re fast and exciting.”可知一些人喜欢跑车是因为它们快而且令人兴奋。故选D。
【55题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive. Only rich people can afford them.”可知跑车的价格很高，选项C表述有误。故选C。
【56题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“Which car is the best for people Different people have different ideas.”可知，文章科普了不同类型的汽车。故选D。
D
Do you yawn There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research. They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning.
We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too. Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true.
People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race.
Why is that In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down.
Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch (强化) the muscles (肌肉) in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch. too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things.
In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air.
Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do.
57. What does the underlined word “contagious” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Able to spread quickly. B. Able to breathe easily.
C. Able to change easily. D. Able to sleep quickly.
58. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5
A. Reasons for yawning. B. Advantages of yawning.
C. Disadvantages of yawning. D. Different ideas about yawning.
59. What can we probably infer from the passage
A. People use different ways to yawn. B. Scientists will do further research on yawning.
C. It’s hard to notice things quickly while yawning. D. Some scientists think yawning is good for people.
60. What would be the best structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
【答案】57. A 58. D 59. D 60. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人们关于打哈欠不同的观点。
【57题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too.”可知，当别人打哈欠时，你也会打哈欠，所以哈欠是会传染的，划线部分单词意为“能够快速传播”。故选A。
【58题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“In some countries, people think yawning is not nice...In other countries...”以及本段内容可知，本段主要介绍了不同国家对于打哈欠的看法。故选D。
【59题详解】
推理判断题。根据“In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down”以及“Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly”可知，科学家发现打哈欠会帮助大脑冷静下来，能让你更快地注意到事情，由此可推知一些科学家认为打哈欠对人有好处。故选D。
【60题详解】
篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了话题；第二至第五段介绍了关于打哈欠的事实；第六段进行总结。故选B。
E
How to keep healthy It’s easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our lire, all of US can keep healthy without any cold.
____61____ This will stop germs (病菌) passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands. ____62____ Use a tissue (纸巾), and then throw it into dustbins (垃圾箱) at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses won’t reach you. Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms. ____63____ Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people.
If flu is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill. ____64____.
Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills germs. ____65____ If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.
A. Have a shower everyday.
B. Wash your hands often.
C. Don’t use your hands when coughing.
D. Don’t go out often when you are coughing.
E. Besides, don’t use the same toothbrush too long.
F. In this way, you won’t be infected by these people.
G. So you’d better stay in the places with more fresh air.
【答案】61. B 62. C 63. G 64. F 65. E
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了人们如何保持健康，为了防止病毒的传播，我们要勤洗手，当咳嗽的时候不要用手，而要用纸巾，要多呼吸新鲜的空气，不要在人多的地方停留太久．要勤刷牙，并且牙刷不要使用时间太长，要及时换新的。
【61题详解】
根据“you’d better wash your hands.”可知本段介绍的是洗手的重要性，B选项“勤洗手”符合语境。故选B。
【62题详解】
根据“Use a tissue (纸巾), and then throw it into dustbins (垃圾箱) at once.”可知此处介绍什么情况下需要用纸巾，C选项“当你咳嗽的时候，不要用手”符合语境。故选C。
【63题详解】
根据“Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people.”可知此处介绍不要与太多人太长时间待在一起。G选项“所以你最好待在一个有更多新鲜空气的地方”符合语境。故选G。
【64题详解】
根据“you should try to stay away from those who are ill.”可知此处介绍应该远离感冒的人，F选项“用这种方法，你就不会被这些人影响”符合语境。故选F。
【65题详解】
根据“Boil your toothbrush for about a minute.”可知此处介绍牙刷与健康，E选项“除此之外，不要使同一个牙刷太长时间”符合语境。故选E。
第二卷 (非选择题，55分)
根据文章意思和所给的首字母写完整单词。
We are now in the 21st century. With the d____66____ of science and technology, people can change their bodies in the way they want.
As years went by, Mr. Smith was bored with his appearance. Several months ago, Mr. Smith went to a body engineering shop and asked for a small nose. Small noses were very p____67____ these years. After the operation, he looked at h____68____ in the mirror and found that his short hair no 1____69____ fit his new appearance. Then he wanted a change to long hair. When he was leaving, the shop keeper suddenly told him that the shop had a s____70____ offer on ears. At last, Mr. Smith went out of the shop with a small nose, long hair and two new ears.
In the next few weeks, Mr. Smith’s interest in his look kept growing. He bought new eyes, new hands and new feet. After that, he looked very young for his age, and completely d____71____. He was s____72____ with himself. However, the change in the face and fingerprints brought him much trouble. He was refused to enter paces l____73____ railway stations and airports. In the end, he decided to have his old body back! T____74____ his surprise, Mrs. Smith was unhappy with his d____75____ because she could not bear the bad smell of his old feet.
【答案】66. (d)evelopment
67. (p)opular
68. (h)imself
69. (l)onger
70. (s)pecial
71. (d)ifferent
72. (s)atisfied
73. (l)ike 74. (T)o
75. (d)ecision
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了在21世纪，人们可以随心所欲地对自己的外形作出改变，史密斯先生便是其中之一，他更换了自己的像鼻子、眼睛等许多身体部位，但是也带来了意想不到的影响。
【66题详解】
句意：随着科技的发展，人们可以按照他们想要的样子更换他们的身体部位。根据“With the d…of science and technology”可知定冠词the后接名词development表示科技的“发展”。故填(d)evelopment。
【67题详解】
句意：小鼻子这些年非常流行。根据上文“Several months ago, Mr. Smith went to a body engineering shop and asked for a small nose.”和首字母p可知此处用形容词popular作表语，表示“受欢迎的，流行的”。故填(p)opular。
【68题详解】
句意：手术过后，他看着镜中的自己，发现他的短发不再适合他的新长相了。根据“in the mirror”及主语he可知此处应用反身代词himself指代“他自己”。故填(h)imself。
【69题详解】
句意：手术过后，他看着镜中的自己，发现他的短发不再适合他的新长相了。no longer“不再”。故填(l)onger。
【70题详解】
句意：他正要离开时，店员突然告知他，店里的耳朵项目有特价活动。根据下文“At last, Mr. Smith went out of the shop with a small nose, long hair and two new ears.”可知此处用形容词special作定语修饰名词offer，表示“特价”活动。故填(s)pecial。
【71题详解】
句意：在那之后，他看起来比同龄人显得非常年轻，而且完全不同了。根据上文“In the next few weeks, Mr. Smith’s interest in his look kept growing. He bought new eyes, new hands and new feet.”可知，史密斯先生对身体各个部分的改造让他的样子跟之前完全不一样了，应用形容词different作表语，表示“不同的”。故填(d)ifferent。
【72题详解】
句意：他对自己感到很满意。根据上文“After that, he looked very young for his age, and completely…”可知，他对自己身体的改造让他显年轻，也完全变了样，可知此处用be satisfited with表示“对……感到满意”。故填(s)atisfied。
【73题详解】
句意：他被拒绝进入火车站和机场等场所。根据“railway stations and airports”可知此处用介词like表示列举。故填(l)ike。
【74题详解】
句意：令他惊讶的是，史密斯太太对他的决定很不高兴，因为他受不了他原来那双脚的臭味。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”。故填(T)o。
【75题详解】
句意：令他惊讶的是，史密斯太太对他的决定很不高兴，因为他受不了他原来那双脚的臭味。根据上文“In the end, he decided to have his old body back!”可知此处用名词decision表示“决定”，且用其单数形式。故填(d)ecision。
六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
build; succeed; they; be famous for; translate into; Play ; have dinner; stand for; lose heart; be interested in
76. Don’t ________, Sam. You will succeed next time.
77. Our city is beautiful. It ________ Mount Huaguo since a long time ago.
78. —I called you last night ,but nobody answered.
—Oh ,sorry,I together with my friends ________ at home.
79. What good news! His new book we had looked forward to ________ Chinese last week.
80. —What’s WWF exactly, Millie
—It ________ World Wide Fund for Nature.
81. After weeks of space travel, Chang’ e 5 ________ brought back rocks from the moon.
82. Three new schools ________ in our hometown in two years, won’t they
83. Today more and more foreign people ________ Chinese folk music.
84. I hear that the phone is one of the _________.
85. I dislike the characters in the cartoons. However, the stories ________ are interesting.
【答案】76. lose heart
77. has been famous for
78. was having dinner
79. was translated into
80. stands for
81. successfully
82. will be built
83. are interested in
84. players’
85. themselves
【解析】
【76题详解】
句意：别灰心，萨姆。下次你会成功的。根据后文“You will succeed next time.”可知，此处应该表达别灰心，结合备选词，此处应该填入lose heart，意为“灰心，失去信心”符合语境。故填lose heart。
【77题详解】
句意：我们的城市很漂亮。很久以前它就因花果山而闻名。根据“since a long time ago”可知，此处时态为现在完成时，，结构为：has/have+过去分词；又结合语境和备选词，此处表达很久以前它就因花果山而闻名，be famous for“因……而出名”，形容词短语，it是主语，所以此处谓语用单数形式，be的过去分词是been。故填has been famous for。
【78题详解】
句意：——我昨晚给你打电话了，但是没人接。——哦，对不起，我正在和朋友一起在家吃晚饭。根据前文“I called you last night ,but nobody answered.”，结合备选可知，此处应该表达我正在和朋友一起在家吃晚饭，所以时态为过去进行时，结构主语是I，所以结构为：was+现在分词，have dinner“吃晚饭”，固定搭配，have的现在分词是having。故填was having dinner。
【79题详解】
句意：多好的消息啊！我们期待已久的他的新书上周被翻译成了中文。根据“last week”可知，时态为一般过去时，结合“His new book we had looked forward to…Chinese”和备选词，此处应该表达他的新书上周被翻译成了中文，语态是被动语态，结构为：be+过去分词，translate into“翻译为”，动词短语，主语是His new book，所以谓语动词要用单数形式，此处要用be的过去式was。故填was translated into。
【80题详解】
句意：——到底什么是世界自然基金会，米莉？——它代表世界自然基金会。根据“What’s WWF exactly, Millie ”可知，时态为一般现在时，结合“It …World Wide Fund for Nature”和备选词可知，主语是It，所以谓语动词用单数形式，stand for“代表”，动词短语，作谓语，stand的单数形式是stands。故填stands for。
【81题详解】
句意：经过数周的太空旅行，嫦娥五号成功地从月球带回了岩石。根据“brought back rocks from the moon.”和备选词可知，此处应该填入successfully，副词，作状语，修饰动词短语brought back，意为“成功地”符合题意。故填successfully。
【82题详解】
句意：两年后我们家乡将建三所新学校，是吗？根据“in two years”可知，时态为一般将来时，结合“Three new schools…in our hometown”和备选词可知，此处应该指学校将会被建，被动语态，结构为：be+过去分词，build“建造”，过去分词是built。故填will be built。
【83题详解】
句意：今天越来越多的外国人对中国民族音乐感兴趣。根据“Today”可知，时态为一般现在时，结合“more and more foreign people…Chinese folk music.”和备选词可知，主语是more and more foreign people，所以谓语动词用复数形式，这里应该表达越来越多的外国人对中国民族音乐感兴趣，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，形容词短语，be的复数形式是are。故填are interested in。
84题详解】
句意：我听说手机是其中一名球员的。根据“I hear that the phone is one of the…”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达手机是其中一名球员的，player“运动员”，由“one of”和句意可知，此处要用名词的复数形式players的所有格players’，表示手机是其中一名球员的。故填players’。
【85题详解】
句意：我不喜欢动画片中的角色。然而，这些故事本身很有趣。根据“However, the stories…are interesting.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入they对应的反身代词themselves，表达故事本身。故填themselves。
七、阅读下面的材料然后根据材料回答问题。（共 5 小题，每小题2分， 满分10 分）
A boy called Kenny moved to countryside from a large city. He wanted to buy a donkey (驴子) from a farmer. It cost him 100 dollars. The farmer agreed to bring the donkey the next day. The next day, the farmer came and said, “Sorry, the donkey died.” “OK,” he said. “Please give the money back to me.” “But I spent all the money!” “Then give me the donkey,” Kenny said. The farmer wondered, “Why do you want the dead donkey!” “I can use it as a prize in a draw lot (抽奖).” The farmer shouted, “No one wants a dead donkey! You are crazy(疯狂的).” Kenny answered, “Don’t worry! I won’t tell them the donkey is dead.”
A few months later, the farmer met Kenny. “How about the dead donkey ” he asked. Kenny said, “Well, I held a lucky draw lot, and I told them the prize was a donkey. I sold 500 tickets, 2 dollars each. So I got 908 dollars.” The farmer was very much surprised. “Why didn’t anyone say No ” Kenny answered, “Only the winner said No, so I gave the money that he bought the tickets to him.”
Many years later, when Kenny grew up, he became the chief (领导) of Anther (安然公司).
(No more than 5 words)
86. Why couldn’t the farmer return the money to Kenny
___________________________________________________
87. What did Kenny use the dead donkey as
___________________________________________________
88. How many people said “No” when Kenny sold the tickets
___________________________________________________
89. How much money did Kenny earn (赚)
___________________________________________________
90. What do you think of Kenny
___________________________________________________
【答案】86. He spent the money.
87. A prize.
88. Only one.
89. 808 dollars.
90. He is clever/smart. (言之有理即可)
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了Kenny从大城市搬到乡下，他花了100美元从农户那买了一头驴，但是第二天驴死了。他想了一个办法，把驴作为一个奖品，举办了一次抽奖活动，最后赚了998美元。许多年后，他成为了安然公司主管。
【86题详解】
根据第一段“‘But I spent all the money!’”可知，农民不能把钱给Kenny，是因为他花光了。故填He spent the money.
【87题详解】
根据第一段“‘I can use it as a prize in a draw lot (抽奖).’”可知，Kenny想把这头驴当作抽奖的奖品。故填A prize.
【88题详解】
根据第二段“‘Only the winner said No, ...’”可知，当Kenny卖票时，只有一个人说不。故填Only one.
【89题详解】
根据第二段“So I got 908 dollars”和第一段“He wanted to buy a donkey (驴子) from a farmer. It cost him 100 dollars.”可知，Kenny赚了808美元。故填808 dollars.
【90题详解】
通读全文并根据第二段“I sold 500 tickets, 2 dollars each. So I got 908 dollars.”和“Only the winner said No, so I gave the money that he bought the tickets to him.”可知，男孩因自己的智慧用死驴赚了一笔钱，所以他很聪明。故填He is clever/smart.
八、书面表达 (满分25分)
91. 假设你是李华。最近，你看到TEENS上正在开展以“Colourful School Activities”为题征文活动。请结合图片提示，介绍学较开展的活动，并陈述你参加此活动的理由或收获。
注意：
1.语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2.所给图片为非限定性内容，仅供参考；
3.词数100左右，已给出部分不计入总词数；
4.文中不得出现真实校名和人名等信息。
Colourful School Activities
My school life is colourful, especially the school activities. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Colourful School Activities
My school life is colourful, especially the school activities.
In the past three years, I have taken part in all kinds of school activities. Every Friday afternoon, I play soccer with my classmates because it’s relaxing and good for my health. I like singing and I’m a member of the Music Club. Singing can cheer me up when I am in a bad mood. Besides, our school held the sports meeting last week. I ran the third but I felt satisfied. I’m looking forward to the Reading Week because we can share thoughts with each other. At the same time, I also helped plant trees on Tree-planting Day so that we could make our campus more beautiful.
I like my school. Colourful school activities always make me happy.
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：文章开头以及要点已经给出，按照提示的要点逐点阐述，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，承接短文开头，引出话题；
第二步，按照图片所示内容，分别介绍学校开展的活动，并陈述你参加此活动的理由或收获；
第三步，抒发活动带来的感悟并书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①share sth with sb和某人分享某物
②cheer sb up使某人振作起来
③look forward to sth期待某物
④make sb happy使某人高兴
[高分句型]
①Every Friday afternoon, I play soccer with my classmates because it’s relaxing and good for my health.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②Singing can cheer me up when I am in a bad mood.（when引导的时间状语从句）2023-2024学年度第二学期第一次教学质量检测九年级英语试卷
第一卷（95分）
一、听力（共20小题,1-10题每小题1分，11-20小题每小题2分，计30分）
第一部分 听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前, 你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后, 你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
第一部分：听对话回答问题。
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话读两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完每段对话后你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What is Mary’s animal sign
A. B. C.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How does Jim’s father go to work now
A. B. C.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where does the girl go after school
A. B. C.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What competition does Simon want to enter for
A. B. C.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Why doesn’t the woman like hot days
A Because they make her nervous. B. Because they make her sleepy. C. Because they make her tired.
6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Who is Mike’s hero
A. Kobe. B. Jay Chou. C. His father.
7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How much money does the man have
A 12 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 4 yuan.
8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
When can the woman get her car
A. In two hours. B. In one hour. C. In half an hour.
9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What did Bill do last night
A. He chatted with his friends on the Internet.
B. He did his homework.
C. He watched a football game on TV.
10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How long does the girl study in the library every day
A. For two hours. B. For one hour. C. For half an hour.
第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题。
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
听一段对话，回答以下小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. How does Daniel feel about the sports meeting tomorrow
A. Excited. B. Tired. C. Surprised.
12. Which event will the girl take part in
A. The 800-metre race. B. The 100-metre race. C. The high jump.
听一篇短文，回答以下小题。答题完毕，请等待“嘀”的信号，进入下一篇短文。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Jane’s Troubles
Problems ● not good at ____13____ ● be called a bookworm
Advice ● try her best and ____14____ ● not to care the students who laugh at her
Results ● can talk to her best friend Lily and share problems with her ● be proud of ____15____
13.
A. exams B. sports C. making friends
14.
A. share her problems B. enjoy the exercise C. love school work
15.
A. her school work B. her parents C. her gifts
听1篇短文，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
16. What does Mr. Miller do in the factory
A. A worker. B. An engineer. C. A manager.
17. How does he go to work every day
A. On foot. B. By train. C. By bus.
18. How does he spend his time on the way
A. Chatting with his friends. B. Reading books. C. Reading newspapers.
19. Why was he late for work on that Monday
A. Because he woke up late.
B. Because he forgot to get off at the right station.
C. Because he helped others on his way.
20. How did the boss treat Mr Miller for his being late
A. The boss shouted to him angrily.
B. The boss said nothing to him.
C. The boss encouraged him to carry on his work.
二、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项
21. I love the film You Only Live Once《热辣滚烫》. I think it is one of China’s ________ most wonderful films.
A. the B. an C. a D. \
22. Some students found ________ hard to learn English well.
A. this B. it C. that D. it is
23. Miss Li, a humorous teacher, taught ________ maths last term.
A. us B. our C. ours D. ourselves
24. The ________ Yancheng-Suzhou High-speed Railway was open to the public this year.
A. 480 kilometer long B. 480 kilometers long C. 480-kilometer-long D. 480-kilometers-long
25. Look at the sign, please. You can park your car on ________ side of the street.
A. both B. other C. either D. all
26. David Attenborough ________ 40 documentaries over the past 67 years. A Life on Our Planet is his latest work.
A. makes B. made C. has made D. is making
27. — will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed
—In about two years.
A. How long B. How far C. How soon D. How often
28. —Excuse me, I’m afraid we’re lost. Could you tell us ________
—Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you’ll see it.
A. how can I get to Suning Shopping Mall B. where Wanda Shopping Mall is
C. how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D. where is Wanda Shopping Mall
29. Keep on dancing, and you’ll be better at it. ________.
A. Practice makes perfect B. Burn the candle at both ends
C. It never rains but it pours D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
30. -I don't know what to say at the interview.
-_________________. Just be polite and answer honestly.
A. Don't mention it B. It's a pleasure
C. Don't worry D. OK, thanks
三、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
Though it was autumn, the snow was already beginning to fall in Tibet (西藏). Our legs were so heavy and cold that ____31____ felt like big pieces of ice. Have you ____32____ seen snowmen ride bicylces That’s what we looked like! Along the way children who were ____33____ long wool coats stopped to look at us. In the late ____34____ we found it was so cold that our water bottles froze (结冰). However, the lakes ____35____ like glass in the setting sun and looked wonderful.
Wang Wei rode in front of me as usual. She was in high spirits and I knew I didn’t need to ____36____ her. To climb the mountains was hard work but as we ____37____ us, we were surprised by the view. We seemed to be able to see for miles, and we were so high that we found ourselves cycling through clouds. After a while, we began going ____38____ the mountains. It was great fun especially as it slowly became much ____39____. At the foot of the mountains, colourful butterflies flew around us and we saw many sheep eating green grass. Then we had to ____40____ our caps, gloves and trousers for T-shirts and shorts.
In the early evening we stopped to ____41____. We put up our tent and then we ate. Afte supper Wang Wei went to sleep but I stayed ____42____. At midnight, everything was quite ____43____, the sky became clearer and the stars grew brighter. As I ____44____ below the stars I thought about how far we had already travelled.
We will reach Dali in Yunnan Province soon, where our cousins will join us. We ____45____ hardly wait to see them!
31.
A. we B. you C. they D. it
32.
A. never B. ever C. even D. yet
33
A. dressed in B. put on C. taken off D. dressed up
34.
A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
35.
A. shine B. shining C. shines D. shone
36.
A. follow B. encourage C. force D. discover
37.
A. looked at B. looked after C. looked for D. looked around
38.
A. up B. down C. around D. into
39.
A. colder B. drier C. warmer D. wetter
40.
A. charge B. check C. chase D. change
41.
A. make beds B. make friends C. make camp D. make money
42.
A. alive B. alone C. away D. awake
43
A. cloudy B. foggy C. noisy D. quiet
44.
A. lie B. lied C. lay D. laid
45.
A. may B. can C. must D. should
四、阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
A
Many students have already had clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have in the future. We believe boys’ choices are different from girls’. To find out how different their choices are, we made a survey in Moonlight Middle School. The following chart shows the results of the survey.
46. About 45% of the girls would like to be _________ in the future.
A. bank clerks B. reporters C. scientists D. teachers
47. According to the survey, 90 boy students would like to be reporters in the future. How many boy students may there be in Moonlight Middle School
A. 600. B. 800. C. 860. D. 960.
48. What does the chart show us
A. Boys like being scientists the least.
B. Boys are better at management than girls.
C. Boys’ abilities of jobs are different from girls’.
D. Girls’ choices of jobs are not the same as those of boys.
B
Everybody went home for lunch, but Tom and Becky only pretended to go home. They did not go home. They came back to the empty school. They talked to each other about things they liked and things they didn’t like. They both liked sweets, and they both liked circuses, but Becky didn’t like dead rats.
“Have you ever been engaged ” asked Tom.
“I don’t know. What’s engaged ”
“It’s when you promise you love somebody and that you will never love anybody else. And then you kiss. Then one day you marry. Anybody can do it.”
They decided to get engaged.
“I like being engaged, Tom.”
“It’s good fun. Amy Lawrence and me...”
Tom realized that he had made a mistake.
“You’ve been engaged before!” Becky began to cry.
“I don’t love her now.”
“Yes, you do!”
Becky would not speak to him. Tom tried to give her a brass door handle, but she would not take it. She threw it on the floor. Now Tom was angry. He walked out of the room and out of the school. After a while, Becky went out to find him. She wanted him to come back, but he did not come back that day.
Tom ran out of town and into the forest. He went to his secret place and sat down. He thought about Jimmy Hodges, who died a few weeks ago. Life was so difficult. It seemed easier to be dead. You didn’t have to think about girls then. What should he do about Becky He would make her sorry! Perhaps he would go away and never come back. That would make her sorry! Perhaps he would become a soldier and come back a famous war hero. Perhaps he should be an Indian and hunt buffalo and come back a famous chief.
Then he thought about being a pirate. That would be best of all. He had read some pirate stories. He knew that people were always afraid of pirates. He would become a very famous pirate, and everybody would know his name. Then when he came back, Becky would be sorry and would want to be his friend again.
49. Why was Becky angry with Tom
A. Because he had a dead rat. B. Because he didn’t go home for lunch.
C. Because Tom’s present was worthless. D. Because Tom had been engaged before.
50. What did Tom finally decide to be to make Becky feel sorry for him
A. To be an Indian. B. To be a pirate. C. To be a soldier. D. To be a chief.
51. Which is the right order of what happened in the story
①Tom ran out of town and into his secret place.
②Becky went out of the school to look for Tom.
③Amy Lawrence made friends with Thomas Sawyer.
④Tom and Becky shared their likes and dislikes with each other.
A. ③④①② B. ④③②① C. ③④②① D. ④③①②
52. What might happen later according to the story
A. Tom and Becky became friends again.
B. Becky went out and came back as a pirate.
C. Tom went to school and played with his friends.
D. Tom left Becky and made friends with Amy again
C
Today more and more cars go into families. Which car is the best for people Different people have different ideas. Some people like the bright colour car made in China. It’s really a good choice (选择). The bright colour car made in China is cheap, nice and safe. This kind of cars is suit for (适合于) the general income (收入一般的) family.
Some people love famous foreign cars like Japanese cars, American cars and German cars. They’re good but too expensive. But most people think famous foreign cars of better quality are better in safety. These are suit for the high income family or for business.
Some people like sports cars, because they’re fast and exciting. Some sports cars are very nice but very expensive. Only rich people can afford them.
Some people like travelling, so they need a travel car. Travel cars are comfortable. But they use much oil (油). What’s the best car for us Maybe it’s a new and popular topic in life.
53. What does the writer think of the bright colour car made in China
A. It’s nice but expensive. B. It’s good but too expensive.
C. It’s cheap, nice and safe. D. It’s comfortable.
54. Some people like sports cars because they’re _________.
A. cheap and nice B. comfortable and save oil
C. good but too expensive D. fast and exciting
55. Which is NOT true about cars
A. Cars made in China are cheap. B. famous foreign cars are too expensive.
C. Sports cars are also cheap. D. Travel cars are comfortable.
56. The passage tells us _________.
A. some expensive cars B. famous foreign cars
C. some cars made in China D. different cars
D
Do you yawn There are about 20 reasons that scientists think are possible for yawning after research. They do not know exactly why yawning happens, but they do know many facts about yawning.
We know that everyone yawns in the same way. First you open your mouth slowly. Your mouth stays open for about five seconds. You take in a lot of air and then push it out. Then you quickly close your mouth. We also know that yawning is contagious. When you see someone yawn, you yawn, too. Many people say they yawn because they are bored or tired. That might be true.
People do often yawn before they sleep and after they wake up. However, we know that people also yawn when they are excited or nervous. Olympic runners, for example, often yawn before a race.
Why is that In 2007, scientists found that a yawn can help a warm brain cool down.
Some scientists believe that yawning makes you notice things more quickly. When you yawn, you breathe deeply. You also stretch (强化) the muscles (肌肉) in your face, mouth, and neck. Your eardrums stretch. too. Maybe this helps you to be quicker to notice things.
In some countries, people think yawning is not nice. People put their hands over their mouths to cover a yawn. In other countries, people think yawning is healthy. They think that opening the mouth very big can let good things in. When they breathe out, they think that bad things go out of the body with the air.
Scientists do not spend much time studying yawning. That is probably because yawning does not hurt. It is just something we do.
57. What does the underlined word “contagious” in Paragraph 2 mean
A. Able to spread quickly. B. Able to breathe easily.
C. Able to change easily. D. Able to sleep quickly.
58. What is the main idea of Paragraph 5
A. Reasons for yawning. B. Advantages of yawning.
C. Disadvantages of yawning. D. Different ideas about yawning.
59. What can we probably infer from the passage
A. People use different ways to yawn. B. Scientists will do further research on yawning.
C. It’s hard to notice things quickly while yawning. D. Some scientists think yawning is good for people.
60. What would be the best structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
E
How to keep healthy It’s easy for us to catch a cold in winter and spring because the weather changes a lot in spring and it is too cold in winter. But if we take care in our lire, all of US can keep healthy without any cold.
____61____ This will stop germs (病菌) passing from one person to another. When you finish your work or before you eat, you’d better wash your hands. ____62____ Use a tissue (纸巾), and then throw it into dustbins (垃圾箱) at once. When others around you are coughing, I advise you to turn your head away from the people so that their viruses won’t reach you. Get more fresh air. Germs like staying around in dry and warm rooms. ____63____ Don’t stay too long in the places with too many people.
If flu is going round house or school, you should try to stay away from those who are ill. ____64____.
Boil your toothbrush for about a minute. This kills germs. ____65____ If you have used the toothbrush for three months or so, throw it away and buy a new one.
A. Have a shower everyday.
B. Wash your hands often.
C. Don’t use your hands when coughing.
D. Don’t go out often when you are coughing.
E. Besides, don’t use the same toothbrush too long.
F. In this way, you won’t be infected by these people.
G. So you’d better stay in the places with more fresh air.
第二卷 (非选择题，55分)
根据文章意思和所给的首字母写完整单词。
We are now in the 21st century. With the d____66____ of science and technology, people can change their bodies in the way they want.
As years went by, Mr. Smith was bored with his appearance. Several months ago, Mr. Smith went to a body engineering shop and asked for a small nose. Small noses were very p____67____ these years. After the operation, he looked at h____68____ in the mirror and found that his short hair no 1____69____ fit his new appearance. Then he wanted a change to long hair. When he was leaving, the shop keeper suddenly told him that the shop had a s____70____ offer on ears. At last, Mr. Smith went out of the shop with a small nose, long hair and two new ears.
In the next few weeks, Mr. Smith’s interest in his look kept growing. He bought new eyes, new hands and new feet. After that, he looked very young for his age, and completely d____71____. He was s____72____ with himself. However, the change in the face and fingerprints brought him much trouble. He was refused to enter paces l____73____ railway stations and airports. In the end, he decided to have his old body back! T____74____ his surprise, Mrs. Smith was unhappy with his d____75____ because she could not bear the bad smell of his old feet.
六、选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
build; succeed; they; be famous for; translate into; Play ; have dinner; stand for; lose heart; be interested in
76. Don’t ________, Sam. You will succeed next time.
77. Our city is beautiful. It ________ Mount Huaguo since a long time ago.
78. —I called you last night ,but nobody answered.
—Oh ,sorry,I together with my friends ________ at home.
79. What good news! His new book we had looked forward to ________ Chinese last week.
80. —What’s WWF exactly, Millie
—It ________ World Wide Fund for Nature.
81. After weeks of space travel, Chang’ e 5 ________ brought back rocks from the moon.
82. Three new schools ________ in our hometown in two years, won’t they
83. Today more and more foreign people ________ Chinese folk music.
84. I hear that the phone is one of the _________.
85. I dislike the characters in the cartoons. However, the stories ________ are interesting.
七、阅读下面的材料然后根据材料回答问题。（共 5 小题，每小题2分， 满分10 分）
A boy called Kenny moved to countryside from a large city. He wanted to buy a donkey (驴子) from a farmer. It cost him 100 dollars. The farmer agreed to bring the donkey the next day. The next day, the farmer came and said, “Sorry, the donkey died.” “OK,” he said. “Please give the money back to me.” “But I spent all the money!” “Then give me the donkey,” Kenny said. The farmer wondered, “Why do you want the dead donkey!” “I can use it as a prize in a draw lot (抽奖).” The farmer shouted, “No one wants a dead donkey! You are crazy(疯狂的).” Kenny answered, “Don’t worry! I won’t tell them the donkey is dead.”
A few months later, the farmer met Kenny. “How about the dead donkey ” he asked. Kenny said, “Well, I held a lucky draw lot, and I told them the prize was a donkey. I sold 500 tickets, 2 dollars each. So I got 908 dollars.” The farmer was very much surprised. “Why didn’t anyone say No ” Kenny answered, “Only the winner said No, so I gave the money that he bought the tickets to him.”
Many years later, when Kenny grew up, he became the chief (领导) of Anther (安然公司).
(No more than 5 words)
86. Why couldn’t the farmer return the money to Kenny
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87. What did Kenny use the dead donkey as
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88. How many people said “No” when Kenny sold the tickets
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89. How much money did Kenny earn (赚)
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90. What do you think of Kenny
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八、书面表达 (满分25分)
91. 假设你是李华。最近，你看到TEENS上正在开展以“Colourful School Activities”为题的征文活动。请结合图片提示，介绍学较开展的活动，并陈述你参加此活动的理由或收获。
注意：
1.语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；
2.所给图片为非限定性内容，仅供参考；
3.词数100左右，已给出部分不计入总词数；
4.文中不得出现真实校名和人名等信息。
Colourful School Activities
My school life is colourful, especially the school activities. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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