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Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents
语法链接
“Why don’t you.？”等提建议的句型及其常用答语
1．在英语中，提建议的常用表达有：
（1） “Why don't you do sth. ”相当于“Why not do sth？”，意为“你为什么不做某事呢？”。
Why don't you talk to your parents =Why not talk to your parents 你为什么不和你父母谈一谈呢？
（2）“What／How about（doing） sth．？”意为“（做）某事怎么样／好吗？”。
What/How about setting up a food bank？成立一个食物赈济处怎么样？
（3）“Let’s do sth．”意为“咱们做某事吧”。
Let's give out the gifts to the sick kids.咱们把礼物分发给生病的孩子们吧。
（4）“You should （not） do sth．”意为“你（不）应当做某事”。
You should communicate better with your parents.你应该和父母更好地沟通。
（5）“You’d better（not） do sth．”意为“你最好（不）做某事”。
You'd better (not) put off the meeting.你最好（不要）推迟这个会议。
（6）“Would you like sth．／to do sth．？”意为“你想要某物／做某事吗？”。
Would you like to have a try 你想试一试吗？
（7）“You could do sth．”意为“你可以做某事”。
You could write to her.你可以给她写信。
（8）“Shall we do sth．？”意为“我们做某事好吗？”。
Shall we offer to help them 我们主动帮帮他们好吗？
2．常用答语：
肯定回答：
Good idea!/That's a good idea!
好主意！／那是个好主意！
OK.／All right.／Great.
好。／行。／太好了。
Yes, please. /I'd love/like to.
是的，请。／我愿意。
No problem.
没问题。
Sounds/That sounds good/great/...
（那）听起来不错／很好／……
I agree with you.我同意你的看法。
否定回答：
I don’t think so.我不这样认为。
I'd love/like to, but I have to...
我愿意，但我得……
That sounds boring.
那听上去很乏味。
I’m afraid...恐怕……
Sorry, I can't./Sorry, but...
抱歉，我不能。／抱歉，但是……
【例题】（2021·黑龙江绥化中考）
The exam is over! Why not______ to the movies and relax ourselves
A. go B. to go C. going
连词 until，so that 及 although 引导的状语从句
在主从复合句中做状语的从句叫状语从句。本单元主要学习由although，so that，until引导的状语从句。
一、基本用法
although 意为“虽然；尽管”，用来引导让步状语从句
so that 意为“为的是；以便”，用来引导目的状语从句
until 意为“直到……为止；到……时”，用来引导时间状语从句
Although it rained hard, he still went out.尽管雨下得很大，他还是出去了。
I took a taxi so that I could get there earlier.我乘坐了一辆出租车，为的是能早点儿到那儿。
He didn't appear until the meet begun.直到会议开始他才露面。
二、特殊用法
1．although引导的让步状语从句although或though不能与but用一个句子中，但可以与yet，still同时使用。
他病得很重，但他还是去上学了。
Although he was very ill, he went school.( )
Although he was very ill, but he went to school.(x)
2．until引导的时间状语从句
（1）主句是肯定句时，其谓语用延性动词，强调主句的动作或状态一直持到从句的动作发生，意为“直到……”。
I will wait for him until he comes.要一直等到他来。
（2）主句是否定句时，其谓语用非续性动词，强调主句的动作在从句的动发生之后才开始，意为“直到……才”。
I didn't go to bed until mom can back.直到妈妈回来后我才上床睡觉。
【语法专练】
1.-We are free this Saturday. What about visiting the museum
-______
A. Sounds great B. Never mind C. Not at all D. Lucky you
2.- ______go to the movies with me tonight
-Good idea!
A. What about B. Why not C. Would you like
3.-Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight
-______.
A. It doesn’t matter B. Thank you C. Sorry to hear that D. Sounds great
4. Before you get off the bus , you should wait______ it has stopped .
A. until B. but C. because D. so
5.It’s necessary to learn English well , ______it’s a little difficult .
A. unless B. although C. as
6. Julia played the music again and again ______she could win the piano competition .
A. because B. if C. as long as D. so that
7. ______Yuan Longping , the “Father of Hybrid Rice”,has passed away , he is forever in my mind .
A. If B. Unless C. Before D. Although
8. In Chinese families , people won’t start dinner ______ the elder take their seats .
A. after B. when C. because D. until
9. ______Simon has done well in his studies ,she still works really hard .
A. Since B. If C. Although
10. I don’t understand my teacher’s great love ______ become a teacher myself .
A. if B. until C. since D. though
Unit4语法要点链接+单元练习
SECTION A
My parents don't allow me to hang out with my friends.父母不允许我和朋友们一起闲逛。
allow 的用法（高频考点）
allow意为“允许，准许，给予”。用法如下：
含allow 的结构 allow sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事
allow doing sth. 允许做某事
be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事
allow sb./sth. 允许某人／某事／物
allow sb.in/out 允许某人进入／出去
They don't allow students to wear earrings.他们不允许学生戴耳环。
He doesn’t allow fishing here.他不允许在这儿钓鱼。
They were allowed to have three children.他们被允许生三个孩子。
【例题】
Our teachers don't allow us _______mobile phones in the school.
A. to use B. use C. using
I'm really tired because I studied until midnight last night.我真的很累，因为我昨天晚上一直学习到半夜。
until的用法（高频考点）
until做介词或连词，意为“直到……为止；到……时”。
The noise didn't stop until midnight.噪音一直到午夜才停止。
【要点拓展】
（1）until在肯定句中，与延续性动词（如live，work，stay，wait，study等）连用，表示某动作持续到某时。
He lived with his parents until he got married.他与父母住在一起直到结婚为止。
（2）not．．．until 意为“直到……才…….”。谓语动词一般是非延续性动词（如go，come，finish，leave等）。
I didn't go to bed until eleven last night．昨晚我直到11点才上床睡觉。
【注意】
当主句表示将来的动作，until引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
He will stay here until his mother comes back.他将待在这里直到他妈妈回来。
【例题】（2022·凉山州中考）
-Time to go home，Peter.
-Wait a minute. I can't go home ______I finish cleaning the hallway.
A. since B .after C. until
I’m not good at writing letters .我不擅长写信。
【辨析】be good at , be good for , be good to 与be good with
be good at 擅长…；在……（方面）做得好 后面接表示事物的名词、代词或动词-ing形式，与do well in 同义
be good for 对……有益 后面接表示人或物的名词或代词
be good to 对……好/和善 后面常接表示人的名词或代词
be good with 善于应付…… 后面常接表示人的名词或代词
【例题】
Jim is a funny boy .He is good _____telling jokes .
A. with B. at C. for D. of
Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday.哦，昨天我发现妹妹翻我的东西了。
look through意为“快速查看；浏览”。
Peter starts looking through the mail as soon as the door shuts.彼得一关上门就开始逐一查看起邮件来。
【固定搭配】常见的“look＋介词／副词”结构的短语：
look at 看 look up 看阅，向上看
look for 寻找 look down 向下看
look out 当心 look over 仔细检查
look after 照顾 look around 向四周看
look like 看起来像 look back 向后看；回顾
【例题】（2022·凉山州中考）
-Mom，I want to buy some novels.
-Before choosing a book, you'd better______ some pages to know whether it's easy or hard for you.
A .look through
B. look for
C. look at
Well ,I guess you could tell her to say sorry．哦，我猜你可以告诉她，让她道歉。
guess的用法
guess做动词，意为“猜测，估计”。
I guess you are right.我猜你是对的。
【要点拓展】当I guess／think（that）后接宾语从句时，从句的否定意义应在主句上变化（否定前移）。
I don't guess she'll come to the party.我猜她不会来参加晚会了。
【温馨提示】I guess so. 我想是这样。！
I guess not. 我想不是的。用于肯定或否定上面的观点。
Although she's wrong, it's not a big deal.虽然她有错，但也没什么大不了的。
although的用法（高频考点）
although 相当于 though，引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管；即使；虽然”。
Although/Though the dish is a bit salty，it still tastes delicious.虽然这道菜有点咸，但还是很好吃。
【注意】although/though 引导的从句不能与 but 连用，但可与 yet，still连用。
Although/Though he is not rich, he is still happy.虽然他不富有，但他仍然很快乐。
【例题】（2022·龙东中考）
It's necessary to learn English well ,______it's a little difficult.
A. unless B .although C. as
big deal意为“重要的事”，是常见的口语表达。
It's not a big deal. I can finish it easily.那不是什么重要的事情。我很容易就能做完。
【要点拓展】
（1）deal的其他用法：
n［C］协议；交易 We made a deal on overtime.我们在加班问题上达成了一项协议。
vi.应付；处理 Who can help me deal with this problem？谁能帮我处理这个问题？
（2）It’s a deal．意为“就这么办；一言为定”，常用于口语中。
It's a deal. I'll come here tomorrow morning.一言为定。我明天早上来这儿。
【固定搭配】 deal with应付；处理。
He will deal with these problems in person.他将亲自处理这些问题。
Hope things work out .希望事情会好起来。
work out (“动词+副词”结构)
(1)成功地发展 相当于不及物动词，不带宾语。
后面可跟fire ,well 等词，表明产生的结果如何。
I hope everything works out .我希望事事如意。
(2)解决（问题）
Don’t worry .Things will work out .别担心，事情会解决的。
(3)算出
You can work out this math problem .
你能算出这道数学题。
(4)制订；拟出
The outline must be carefully worked out .
这个提纲一定要仔细拟订。
【例题】（2023安徽中考）
Our team_______ what to do about the project and successfully completed it on time .
A. gave up B. worked out C. turned down D. took away
It’s the only communication they have．吵架是他们唯一的交流。
communication做名词，意为“交流；沟通”，不可数。
Speech and writing are man's most important methods of communication.
言语和书写是人类进行交流的最重要的方法。
【要点拓展】communicate vi.交流；沟通。
communicate with sb.和某人交流；和某人沟通。
We communicate with each other by e-mail.我们用电子邮件彼此交流。
We don't know how to communicate with others, but we all agree that communication is very important.
我们不知道如何和其他人沟通，但是我们都器同沟通是很重要的。
When they argue, it's like a big, black cloud hanging over our home.当他们争吵的时候，就像有一大团乌云笼罩在我们家。
argue为动词，意为“争论；争吵”。
argue通常做不及物动词，其后不能直接接宾语。
The couple next door are always arguing.隔壁的夫妇总是吵架。
We argued with the waiter about the price of the meal.我们和服务员争执那顿饭的价钱。
【固定搭配】
argue with sb.和某人争吵；argue about sth.因某事而争吵。
She often argues with her husband.她经常和丈夫吵架。
They're always arguing about money.他们总是为钱争吵。
【要点拓展】 argument n.争论；争吵。
They had an argument about the plan.他们关于那个计划发生了争吵。
Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me．而且，我哥哥对我也很不好。
elder做形容词，意为“年纪较长的”。
His elder brother is a doctor.他的哥哥是一名医生。
【要点拓展】old有两个比较级，分别是：
(1)elder 表示长幼关系中的“年级较长的”。只能做定语，不能做表语。
(2)older 表示“（人）年龄更大的”或“（物品）更旧的”。可以做定语或表语。
Lisa is my elder sister.莉萨是我姐姐。
Some of the older workers were retired early.有些老工人提前退休了。
The first tool is older than the second one.第一个工具比第二个更旧。
Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night.相反，他却可以看他喜欢的任何节目，一直看到很晚。
Instead 的用法（高频考点）
instead意为“代替，反而，而不是”，可置于句末，其前不用逗号；可置于句首；位于句中，连接两个分句。
If you cannot go, let him go instead.如果你不能去。就让他替你去吧。
Jack isn't doing his homework. Instead，he is listening to music.杰克没有在做作业。相反，他在听音乐。
【要点辨析】 instead，instead of
instead 做副词，意为“代替；反而；却”，用来修饰整个句子，可以位于句首或句末。
instead 0f 是介词短语。意为“代替；而不是”，其后可以接名词，代词，动名词或介词短语。
It will take us several days to get there by car，so let’s fly instead.
开车去那里要花我们几天时间，因此让我们坐飞机去吧。
Please give me the red box instead of the yellow one，
请把那个红盒子给我，而不是那个黄的。
【whatever的用法】
whatever he wants 是宾语从句，做动词watches的宾语。
whatever做代词，意为“任何；每一”，可以用来引导名词性从句，如主语从句和宾语从句。
Whatever she did was right.她做的任何事都是对的。（whatever引导主语从句）
You can get whatever you like.你可以得到你喜欢的任何东西。（whatever引导宾语从句）
【要点拓展】 whatever还有“无论何事；无论什么”之意，此时同no matter what,用来引导让步状语从句。
No matter what /Whatever you say, we’ll carry on the experiment .
不管你说什么，我们都将继续试验。
【难点突破】
-ever可以位于特殊疑问句词之后，“特殊疑问词＋-ever”同“no matter 特殊疑问词”。常见的此类词除了whatever以外，还有：
whoever无论谁（＝no matter who）
whenever无论何时（＝no matter when），wherever无论何地（＝no matter where）
【例题】
_______I walk around in this small town, what I see makes me think of my childhood.
A. Whatever
B. Wherever
C. Whoever
If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.如果你的父母遇到问题，你应该主动帮忙。
offer 的用法（高频考点）
offer做动词，意为“主动提供；自愿给予”，可接名词、代词或动词不定式做宾语。
The company has offered him a high salary.那家公司主动给他提供了很高的薪水。
Mr. Green offered to give me a ride.格林先生主动提出让我搭便车。
【固定搭配】
offer to do sth.表示“主动提出做某事”。
My dad has offered to pick me up at the train station.爸爸主动提出到火车站接我。
【要点拓展】 offer后还可接双宾语，即offer sb.sth.，相当于offer sth.to sb.。
He offered me his umbrella.
= offered his umbrella to me.他把伞给了我。
【例题】
-In the past five years, China has played an important role in the Belt and Road.
-It has_______ many nations a great chance to communicate.
A. offered B. supported
C .included D. directed
You should explain that you don't mind him watching TV all the time.你应该解释一下你不介意他总是看电视。
explain做及物动词，意为“解释；说明”。
I don’t want to explain anything.我不想解释任何事情。
【固定搭配】
explain sth. to sb.向某人解释某事；explain oneself为自己辩解。
He explained to me how the machine was used.他向我解释了这台机器是如何使用的。
【注意】
explain 不能跟双宾语，不能说explain sb. sth. ，可以说 explain sth. to sb. 或 explain to sb. sth. 给某人解释某事。
【mind...doing sth. 的用法】
mind...doing sth.意为“介意······做某事”，mind和动名词之间可以用人称代词的宾格，也可以用形容词性物主代词。
He doesn’t mind me saying that.他不介意我说那件事。
Would you mind my asking you a personal question？你介意我问你一个私人问题吗？
【温馨提示】
mind doing sth.意为“介意做某事”。
mind 后若接动词，只能接形式。
mind not doing sth意为“介意不做某事”。
Do you mind driving your car slowly 你介意慢点儿开车吗？
Would you mind not making so much noise？你能不能不制造这么多噪音？
【例题】（2022·铜仁中考）
-Mr. Chen，my kid is sleeping. Would you mind______ your radio
-Sorry. I'll do it at once.
A. turning down B. turn down
C. turning up D. turn up
My cousin borrows my things without returning them.我表妹借走我的东西不还。
return做及物动词，表示“归还；还给”，其后无须再用back，此时return 相当于give back。
【常用结构】：return sth.to sb.／return sb.sth.归还某人某物。
We have returned the books to the library.我们已经把书还给图书馆了。
Please return the money to her.请把钱还给她。
【要点辨析】
return 还有“回来，回去”之意，此时相当于come back或go back。
They will return to the factory in a week.
=They will go back to the factory in a week.他们将在一周后返回工厂。
【例题】根据汉语提示完成句子
（2022·百色中考）Please _______（归还）the books to the library on time when you finish reading.
You left your homework at home．你把作业落家了。
leave做动词，意为“遗忘，留下”。
I left my hat in my car.我把帽子落在车里了。
【要点辨析】leave ,forget
leave 把某物遗忘在某地，与地点状语连用
forget 忘记做某事或忘记某物，不与地点状语连用
【固定搭配】
leave sb. alone /leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下；
leave sth. somewhere 把某物忘/留在某地；
forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事；
forget doing sth . 忘记做过某事。
【注意】
leave做动词，意为“离开”，需用进行时表将来。
The Blacks are leaving for Beijing .布莱克一家要动身去北京。
SECTION B
① I have to compete with my classmates at school .我不得不和我的同班同学在学校竞争。
compete【不及物动词】竞争；对抗
compete with...和……竞争（with后面常跟竞争对手）
compete for ...为……竞争
We can’t compete with them on price .
我们在价格上无法与他们竞争。
Everyone in our class wants to compete for the chance to join the club .
我们班的每个人都想争取加入俱乐部的机会。
【拓展】
competition 【名词】竞争
competitor 【名词】竞争者；对手
②These days ,many parents push their children into learning more skills .
如今，许多父母逼迫孩子学习更多技能。
push
【及物动词】鞭策；督促
push sb. into dong sth.= push sb. to do sth .督促某人做某事
push sb. too hard 把某人逼得太紧
【动词】推动；移动；按
push 意为“推；推动”时，其反义词为pull，意为“拉”。
I pushed the car , but it didn’t move .
【例题】（2021山东滨州中考）
将汉语句子译成英语。
人们不该对自己的孩子逼得太紧。（push）
__________________________________________
③The Taylors are a typical American family.泰勒一家是一个典型的美国家庭。
the＋姓氏的复数的用法
【用法分析】the Taylors指“泰勒一家”。“the＋姓氏的复数形式”，指该姓氏夫妇二人或全家人，做主语时谓语动词用复数形式。
The Smiths are having dinner.史密斯一家人正在吃晚饭。
The Greens are both teachers.格林夫妇都是老师。
【温馨提示】 “the＋姓氏＋family”表示该姓氏一家人。
④Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my children’s future.也许我可以减少他们的一些活动，但我相信这些活动对我的孩子们的未来很重要。
cut out的用法
cut out 意为“删除；删去”，是动副短语，名词做宾语时，可以放在cut与out之间，也可以放在out之后；
代词做宾语时，只能放在两个词之间。
You'd better cut out that sentence.
=You'd better cut that sentence out.你最好把那个句子删掉。
The first paragraph is not useful. You can cut it out.第一段是没有用的。你可以把它删掉。
【要点拓展】 cut out还有“剪下；剪裁”之意。
That's an interesting article .I'll cut it out .
那是一篇有趣的文章。我要把它剪下来。
【例题】
-Honey，could you help me ______the picture of colorful balloons from the paper
-OK, Mum. I'm coming!
A. cut out B. carry out
C. turn out D. work out
⑤They have a quick dinner, and then it's time for homework.他们快速吃完晚饭，然后就到了写作业的时间了。
quick的用法
【用法分析】 quick做形容词，意为“快的；快速的；时间短暂的”。
Taxis are quicker than buses.计程车比公共汽车快。
We stopped to have a quick look at the church.我们停下来快速看了一下那个教堂，
【要点拓展】
quick adj.快速的
“快” quickly adv.快速地
fast adj.快的；adv.快地
slow adj.缓慢的；
“慢” adv.缓慢地
slowly adv.缓慢地
【注意】副词quickly ,slowly用于修饰动词或形容词。
⑥"In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older，”she says.“在有些家庭，竞争意识从小就开始了，一直持续到孩子们长大，”她说。
continue的用法
continue做动词，意为“持续；继续存在”，可以做及物动词，也可以做不及物动词。
She continued along the path until she came to the river.她沿着小路一直走到河边。
He will be continuing his education in the US.他将会继续在美国接受教育。
【固定搭配】
continue doing sth. 继续做某事（原来的事情）
continue to do sth. 继续做某事（指做另一件事）
He continued writing after dinner.他晚餐后继续写作。
After reading Chinese, let's continue to read English.读完语文后，让我们继续读英语吧。
⑦And they are always comparing them with other children.她们总是把他们和其他孩子进行比较。
be always doing sth．的用法
be always doing sth.表示“总是做某事”，表示说话人的“赞叹、不满、厌烦”等情绪。
The boy is always asking for money.这个小男孩总是要钱。（表厌烦）
She is always thinking of how she can do more for people.她总是考虑怎样为人民多做些事。（表示赞扬）
compare的用法（高频考点）
compare做动词，意为“比较”。
compare可以做及物动词，也可以做不及物动词。
This house doesn't compare with our previous one.这房子比不上我们以前的。
If you compare her homework with his， you＇ll find hers is much better.要是把她和他的家庭作业比较一下，你就会发现她的要好得多。
【固定搭配】
compare A with B 把A和B相比较（适用于同类之间）
compare A to B 把A比作B（适用于不同类之间）
We often compare men teachers with women teachers.我们经常把男老师和女老师相比较。
They always compare teachers to candles.他们总是把老师比作蜡烛。
【例题】
Don’t_______ your child with others because every child is a treasure.
A. compare B. complain
C. contact D. consider
⑧It’s crazy．这简直是疯了。
crazy的用法
crazy为形容词，意为“不理智的；疯狂的”。
Your idea sounds very crazy.你的想法听起来很疯狂。
【要点拓展】
crazy做形容词时还有“热衷的；着迷的”之意。
The kids went crazy when the film star appeared.那位影星一出场，孩子们欣喜若狂。
【固定搭配】
be crazy about热衷于……；对……很着迷，go crazy发疯的；
be crazy of sb.to do sth.某人疯狂去做某事；be crazy for渴望……；对……疯狂。
⑨Dr. Alice Green says all these activities can cause a lot of stress for children.爱丽丝格林医生说所有这些活动可能给孩子们带来很多压力。
cause为及物动词，意为“造成；引起”。
What caused the explosion？爆炸是什么东西引起的？
Smoking can cause lung cancer.吸烟可导致肺癌。
【固定搭配】
cause sb.to do sth.导致某人做某事；cause sth.for sb.＝cause sb.sth.给某人带来某事（多指麻烦）。
【要点拓展】
cause还可做名词，意为“原因，起因”，通常做可数名词。
Smoking is one of the causes of heart disease.吸烟是引起心脏病的一种原因。
Maybe it was caused by a cigarette end.什么引起了火灾？或许它是由一个烟头造成的。
⑩Usual or common寻常或普通
usual的用法
【用法分析】 usual做形容词，意为“通常的；寻常的”。
Make a cheese sauce in the usual way.用通常的方法做一份奶酪酱。
【固定搭配】
as usual和平常一样，than usual 比平常。
I left home earlier than usual. 我比平付更早离家。
【要点拓展】
usual adj.通常的
同根词 usually adv. 通常
unusual adj .不寻常的 un-是否定前缀
In my opinion, it is important for children／parents to...在我看来，对于孩子们／家长来说······很重要。
in one’s opinion 的用法
in one’s opinion意为“在某人看来；依某人看”。
In my opinion, he is clever than his sister.在我看来，他比他姐姐更聪明。
【要点拓展】
opinion做名词，意为“意见；想法；看法”，通常做可数名词。
The two women had different opinions about drinking.那两个女人对喝酒有不同的观点。
【例题】（2022·贺州中考）
_______my opinion， we should be proud of our country.
A. For B. At C. In D. Of
【单元练习】
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. Tony’s parents won’t _______(允许)him to stay out late .
2. Can you _______(猜) what I am cooking
3. What’s the _______(关系)between you and him
4. Don’t_______(争吵)with your parents .
5.Paul didn’t drive to the museum . _______(代替；反而)，he rode his bike .
6.Li Ming isn’t good at math .The coming math exam makes him very n_______.
7.Competition can cause a lot of p_______.
8. I can lend my dictionary to you , but you must r_______ it to me next week .
9. With the d_______ of science , we can enjoy life better .
10.It was_______(可能) the most poplar of her songs .
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. We all know that using body language is a way of_______(communicate ).
2. It is rainy .Why not_______(take) an umbrella with you
3. I found a key_______(lie) on the floor when I came into the classroom .
4.Tom studies as hard as his_______(old)brother .
5. Ms Wang is explaining a maths problem_______(me).
6.She has a lot of _______(press).She should learn to relax herself .
7.There will be a singing_______(compete)next weekend .
8. The Greens_______(be)preparing for the coming Thanksgiving Day .
9. The girl_______(usual)takes the bus to get to school.
10.They had to run to the bus station _______(quick).
三、单项填空。
1.Ann didn’t know anything about the news _______Mrs. Brown told her .
A. because B. until C. if
2. _______English has a history of over 2,500 years , the first English dictionary didn’t appear until the 17th century .
A. Because B. Although C. Unless
3. Would you mind ______down the music It’s too noisy .
A. to turn B. turning C. turn D. turns
4. 5G Internet makes it possible for us to_______ the information easily and quickly .
A. look like B. look after C. look around D. look through
5. _______ I do , I do it for you .Do not ever doubt that , my boy .
A. Whatever B. Wherever C. Whenever D. Whoever
6. –What do you think of my composition
-You should _______the last two sentences .
A. cut up B. cut out C. turn down D. turn up
7. She never_______ herself _______others .She just wants to be herself .
A. complains ; about B. gives ; to C. complains ; to D. compares ; with
8. They_______ him a very good job but he refused .
A. took B. offered C. lent D. brought
9. If you get on well_______ your classmates ,you’ll enjoy your school life .
A. to B. at C. with D. in
10. –How will she deal with the work
-She doesn’t want to do it by herself .She wants to ask someone else to do it _______.
A. yet B. instead C. too D. either
11.There are more than twenty _______in the English club , and we are all good friends .
A. relations B. members C. results D. opinions
12. Our sports meeting _______for three hours .
A. finished B. continued C. explained D. returned
13. –What’s wrong _______your uncle
-He has a fever .
A. with B. for C. over D. of
14. When I arrived home, I found my brother _______my books in my bedrooms .
A. looking up B. looking through C. looking after D. looking out
15.Last week , our team _______theirs and won the game .
A. competed with B. competed to C. argued with D. argued to
四、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.你可以给我们解释一下为什么这些花是红色的吗？
Can you_______ _______ us why the flowers are red
2. 奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买。
Grandmother likes making clothes_______ _______buying them in the shops .
3. 我很高兴，因为妈妈主动提出带我去博物馆。
I was very happy because my mother _______ _______ _______ me to the museum .
4. 请告诉我你的地址，以便我可以给你写信。
Please tell me your address_______ _______ I can write letters to you .
5. 不要把我和其他孩子相比较。
Don’t _______ _______ _______ the other children .
五、习作
你将代表学校参加本市的中学生英语演讲比赛，请你就“Leaning to get along with our parents ”这一话题用英语写一篇演讲篇，内容要点如下：
现象 经常对父母发脾气，甚至几天不跟父母说话
原因 父母过于关注分数，我们……
建议（不少于三点） 我们应该和父母沟通，我们……
要求：1.表达清楚，语法正确，上下连贯；
2.必须包括所有要点，可作适当发挥；
3.词数不少于80；
4.不得使用真是的姓名和校名等。
Good morning , ladies and gentlemen !
Today my speech topic is Learning to get along with our parents .These days , some of us feel it hard to get on with our parents .
That’s all for my speech .Thank you !

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