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课 时 教 案
课题：Welcome to the unit U2B3 第　1　课时 总序第31个教案
课型： New lesson 编写时间:2024年4月8日 执教时间：2024年4月10日
教学目标：1. watch the video and get the basic knowledge of three types of natural disasters; 批　注
2. talk about other different types of natural disasters;
3. share with peers the information of the natural disasters in history.
教学重点：
talk about other different types of natural disasters;
教学难点：talk about other different types of natural disasters;
教学用具：Multi-media
教学方法：Group work, discussion
教学实施过程：
1. Have students watch the video and finish the blank-filling exercise on
page 15.
a sudden shaking; hot gases; earth and rock
2. Have students answer the two questions on page 15.
1) What other types of natural disasters do you know about
Another type of natural disaster that I know about is tsunamis. A tsunami
is a series of huge waves, often caused by an earthquake or a volcanic
eruption. Tsunamis often damage buildings severely and they can be deadly to
humans. The 2004 Indian Ocean Tsunami killed more than 200,000 people.
2)What natural disasters in history have you heard about
Afghanistan Blizzard in 2008, the second worst blizzard in modern history
with regard to casualties, had an estimated death toll of more than 900 due
to temperatures that fell below —30℃ with up to 180 centimetres of snow in
the mountainous regions. Some were frozen to death, and some died when their
vehicles were blocked by snowdrifts. It also claimed more than 100,000 sheep
and goats and 315,000 cattle. 批　注
3. Have students answer the following questions.
(1) How many small earthquakes happen every year
Several million small earthquakes happen every year.
(2) What can the volcanic gas and ash cause
They can cause acid rain and even storms.
(3) What are landslides often caused by
Heavy rainfall, earthquakes, volcanic eruptions or other natural disasters.
Sometimes human activities such as cutting down forests can also cause
landslides.
Video script
Narrator: A natural disaster is a sudden natural event that causes great
damage and suffering. It can happen anywhere, at any time. Let’s look at
some examples.
An earthquake is a sudden shaking of the earth’s surface, caused by the
movement of plates underground. Earthquakes are most common where plates
meet. Several million small earthquakes happen every year, but most do not
cause any damage. Serious earthquakes, however, can destroy entire cities.
When a terrible earthquake hit San Francisco in 1906, about 3,000 people died
and over 80 per cent of the city was destroyed.
Serious landslides can cause whole mountainsides to roll away. Villages or
towns located in the path of such landslides can be completely destroyed. In
2014, a landslide in India killed at least 150 people.
教学反思：

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