资源简介

2023-2024学年七年级下学期期中考试（重庆卷）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分150分。考试时间为120分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。
3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。
第Ⅰ卷（共95分）
Ⅰ. 听力测试。（共30分）
第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。
1．
A．Yes. I can. B．No, he can’t. C．Yes, she can.
2．
A．In the evening. B．At half past six. C．It’s forty five in the morning.
3．
A．On foot. B．You can go, too. C．Sorry, I can’t.
4．
A．You’re wrong. B．Sorry, Miss Gao. C．Yes, I can.
5．
A．By bus, please. B．Good idea. C．There is no taxi here
6．
A．That sounds interesting. B．I’m sorry. C．You’re welcome.
第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）
听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
7．
A．Tom. B．Linda. C．Tom and Linda.
8．
A．At 10:45. B．At 11:15. C．At 10:00.
9．
A．By bike. B．Five minutes. C．Every day.
10．
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Sorry, we don’t know.
11．
A．Yes, they do. B．By bike. C．No, they don’t.
12．
A．Yes, he can. B．No, he can’t. C．He likes watching TV.
第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听材料，回答问题。
13．Where do they want to go this Saturday
A．To the park. B．To the zoo. C．To the festival.
14．How will they go there
A．On foot. B．By subway. C．By bike.
听材料，回答问题。
15．How far is it from Jim’s home to his school
A．About 13 kilometers.
B．About 23 kilometers.
C．About 20 kilometers.
16．How does Jim go to school
A．First by subway and then by train.
B．First by train and then by subway.
C．First by bus and then by subway
第四节（每小题1.5分，共6分）
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17．What can Mary play
A．The piano. B．Chess. C．The piano and violin.
18．How does Mary go to school
A．On foot. B．By bike. C．By bus.
19．How long does it often take Mary to get to school
A．12 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．22 minutes.
20．How many classes does Mary have in a day
A．Seven. B．Five. C．Six.
Ⅱ. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
My name is MaTao. I’m a 21 boy in Guangzhou. Every weekend I have to write a news story for homework. My mother is a reporter(记者). My father He 22 in a TV station, and he decides what will be on the news. So my parents make 23 family rule: Every Saturday, we each(每人) 24 tell a piece of news to the family.
It’s Saturday morning, and we follow the rule as usual. Now I 25 my parents the story of Ding Zhen, the popular Tibetan(西藏的) man. Later(后来) my mother says 26 us, “Our country is encouraging(鼓励) schools to use museums(博物馆) to teach classes. It can 27 students study better.” My father tells us about 28 Chang’e-5 lunar probe(月球探测器).
“China is great!” we say with one voice happily.
I like this family rule 29 it, helps us learn more about our country and the world. It also gives 30 the time to have fun together.
21．A．13 year old B．13 years old C．l3-year-old
22．A．doesn’t work B．works C．work
23．A．a B．an C．the
24．A．can B．can’t C．must
25．A．tell B．am telling C．are telling
26．A．on B．of C．to
27．A．help B．helps C．helping
28．A．China B．China’s C．Chinese’
29．A．or B．so C．because
30．A．we B．us C．ours
Ⅲ. 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分）
根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Hello, everyone. I’m Paul. I’m looking forward to the 31 . I hope it’s going to be 32 .
On Saturday morning, I’m going to have a piano 33 from 8:10 to 10:10. It’s a little difficult for me, but the teacher always encourages (鼓励) me. At 10:30, I’m going to do my homework and 34 it. Then I’m going
to play basketball with my brother. At 3:30 p.m., I’m going 35 with my mother. I’m going to buy a birthday present for Eric. He is my classmate. He is also my good 36 . Mother says she is going to buy some new clothes for my brother and 37 . I want to choose a T-shirt. On Saturday evening, I’m going to Eric’s birthday party 38 7:00. After the party, we are going to play computer games. On Sunday morning, I’m going to the park with my friends. We’re going to 39 a walk and fly kites there. In the afternoon, I’m going to the Dancing Club 40 I like dancing very much.
It will be a busy but interesting weekend.
31．A．show B．movie C．trip D．weekend
32．A．difficult B．great C．expensive D．delicious
33．A．lesson B．book C．work D．show
34．A．wait for B．get off C．turn on D．go over
35．A．fishing B．sightseeing C．shopping D．swimming
36．A．uncle B．father C．friend D．teacher
37．A．you B．me C．him D．them
38．A．at B．on C．from D．with
39．A．find B．take C．fly D．leave
40．A．but B．so C．or D．because
Ⅳ. 阅读理解。（41-43小题，每小题1分，44-59小题，每小题2分，共35分）
阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
Victoria job: cook morning: gets up at 6:00 makes her breakfast leaves (离开) for work at 8:15 afternoon: takes a cooking class evening: has dinner at 6:00 gets home by bus at 8:00 goes to bed at 10:15
Melanie job: teacher morning: has breakfast at 7:00 walks to school with her son Dave at 7:30 afternoon: has lunch at school goes home at 4:30 evening: has dinner at 6:00 reads a book goes to bed at 9:30
41．Victoria goes to work at ________ a.m.
A．7:30 B．8:00 C．8:15 D．8:30
42．Melanie often ________ before going to bed.
A．works B．takes a walk C．has a lesson D．does some reading
43．From the passage, we can know that ________.
A．Victoria has lunch at home
B．Victoria goes home by subway
C．Melanie gets up at 6 o’clock in the morning
D．Melanie and Victoria have dinner at the same time
B
Two Americans travel in Spain. One morning they come into a little restaurant because they want some milk and hamburgers. At first they speak “milk” many times and then they spell it, but the waiter can not understand (理解) them.
In the end (最后), one of them takes out a piece (张) of paper (纸) and begins to draw a cow (奶牛). After
drawing it, he gives it to the waiter. The waiter has a look at it and runs out of the restaurant. “Do you see,” says one of the travelers, “It’s very useful for a man like us! He understands!”
For a short time, the waiter comes back again but brings no milk. He puts down two tickets for a bull-fight (斗牛赛) in front of the two men.
44．What do they do to make the waiter understand them
①speak “milk” many times ②spell “milk”
③draw a picture ④give a paper to the waiter
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④
45．What do the two Americans want to do
A．They want to travel in America.
B．They want to have some milk and hamburgers.
C．They want to draw pictures.
D．They want to play a joke (玩笑) on the waiter.
46．Does the waiter understand them in the end
A．Yes, he does. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes, he doesn’t. D．No, he does.
47．Which of the following is RIGHT
A．They are in a restaurant to have supper.
B．The two Americans got two tickets for a bull-fight.
C．The pencil is really useful.
D．The two Americans live in Spain.
C
In North America, most students go to school by bus. People also use the subway widely in some cities. In small towns and cities, walking is still popular.
The yellow school bus is common (普遍的) all over North America. It is a very convenient (方便的) because it takes students to the school gate. It also gives students opportunity (机会), but the bus is slow and does not always get to school on time.
The subway is a way of going around quickly in many cities. However, the cost of it is too high and there are too many people on it during rush hour (高峰期). Another disadvantage (缺点)of the subway is that the stops (站台) are not so close to the school, and students often have to walk a long way or take a bus from the subway stop to the school.
Walking has many good things for people living close to school. It’s free and it makes you do exercise (锻炼), but it’s not fun if you have a heavy bag. It’s also not good to walk in a heavy rain or on cold mornings.
48．For many students, the yellow school bus is convenient but it is __________ .
A．too expensive B．slow C．sometimes late D．B and C
49．Subways are quickly but the stops are a little __________ the school.
A．close to B．busy for C．far from D．next to
50．If you live close to school, you can go to school __________.
A．by bike B．by subway C．by school bus D．on foot
51．Which of the following is not the disadvantages(缺点) of subway __________
A．The cost is high. B．There are too many people.
C．Stops are far from schools. D．They are too slow.
D
Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to our museum. It’s free. You don’t have to pay any money. But we have some rules for you. Please remember them and do as I say.
Firstly, don’t have food or drink here. You may make our museum dirty. Secondly, you can take photos here, but don’t touch(触摸) the things here. Thirdly, keep quiet in the museum. Don’t talk loudly. Fourthly, the museum is not open after five o’clock in the afternoon. Please leave before five. Have a good time here! Thank you.
52．There are some rules for a ________
A．store B．park C．school D．museum
53．Students can ________ in the museum.
A．have food and drink B．take photos
C．touch the things D．talk loudly
54．Students can stay in the museum ________
A．all day B．before 5:00 a.m. C．before 5:00 p.m. D．after 5:00 p.m.
55．We can learn from the article(文章) that ________
A．students don’t want to pay any money.
B．the museum has five rules for the students.
C．the speaker is a teacher.
D．the speaker hopes the students have a good time.
E
What do you like to drink every day Do you like cola or other soft drinks（软饮料） If so, you should be careful, because soft drinks are not healthy. As we know, one soft drink has about 40 g of sugar（糖）. Too much sugar is bad for your teeth and eyes and makes you fat.
How about energy（能量） drinks Sporty kids like them a lot. This kind of drink has caffeine（咖啡因）
in it. It can give you more energy. But don’t drink too much. Once there is a student who wants to do well in his PE test. Hoping to have more energy, he drinks two bottles of “Red Bull”. As a result（结果）, he can’t sleep for the whole night and feels sleepy the next day. Of course, he does badly in the PE test.
So what can you drink Don’t worry, here are some cool and healthy drinks. Let’s take a look!
Water. It is the best and healthiest drink. Water has no sugar or calories（卡路里）. It doesn’t give you bad teeth or make you fat. How much water should you drink every day The US research group Mayo Clinic says about 8 glasses（杯）of water a day （200 ml water for each glass） is good for us.
Juice. If you don’t like fresh fruit and vegetables, you can drink 100% fruit juice. Just don’t drink too much — about 940 ml each day is fine. When you open a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting. Remember not to leave it to the next day, because it will go bad easily.
Milk. Milk helps you build a healthy body. Milk is rich in protein（富含蛋白质）,vitamin D and calcium （钙）. They are all good for children’s bones and teeth.
56．According to the passage, ________ is the best drink.
A．water B．cola C．fruit juice D．coffee
57．To tell us why we can’t drink too much energy drinks, the writer ________.
A．makes a comparison （比较） B．draws pictures
C．gives an example（例子） D．uses numbers
58．We can know from the passage that ________.
A．too much sugar in energy drinks is bad for your teeth
B．milk is rich in protein, vitamin D and caffeine
C．it’s best to drink 100% fruit juice in one sitting
D．drinking 500 ml of juice each day can help people stay healthy
59．The best title of the passage is “________ ”.
A．Water or Cola B．What to Drink
C．Different Drinks D．Energy Drinks
Ⅴ. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分）
阅读下面对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。
A: Hi, Betty. 60
B: It’s not very big but very nice. I like it.
A: 61
B: There are sixteen classrooms.
A: 62
B: There are seventeen desks and sixteen chairs in my classroom.
A: Oh, are there 17 students in your class
B: 63 There are sixteen students in my class. One of the desks is for our teachers.
A: Well, is there a library in your school
B: 64 But there is one near my school. We often go there after school.
A．How many classrooms are there in your school
B．No, there aren’t.
C．There are a lot of books in the library.
D．What is your new school like
E．No, there isn’t.
F．What’s in your classroom
G．Where’s the library
第Ⅱ卷（共55分）
Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。（65-67小题，每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
My name is Dave. I’m from the USA．I don’t have much to say about clothes. Buying clothes at a clothes store is really boring for me. I’m only a middle school student, so I never think about what to wear. I often(经常) wear the school uniform on weekdays, because it’s the school rule. We must follow it. I have two jackets and I often wear them on weekends.
I have two T-shirts. One is a birthday present(礼物) from my father. It’s white. The other(另一个) is my favorite. It is from my best friend Jack. It is red. There is a blue picture on it. Jack says he can find me easily when I wear the T-shirt at school. Amy is my sister. She is seventeen years old. She likes all kinds of colorful and beautiful clothes. Her favorite is a purple skirt. She says beautiful clothes can make her happy and relaxed.
65．Does Dave like going shopping for clothes
66．What does Dave often wear on Sunday
67．Why does Amy like beautiful clothes
68．Do you think we should(应该) wear school uniform at school Why or why not
Ⅶ. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）
根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。
69．Look at the picture on the wall. (变否定句)
at the picture on the wall.
70．Lions are from South Africa. (对划线部分提问)
lions from
71．Miss Chen never goes to work late. (变为同义句)
Miss Chen never late work.
72．为了拯救野生动物，我们禁止购买象牙制品。(完成译句)
To save wild animals, we mustn’t buy things ivory.
73．我的朋友Mike非常友好，他总是在英语方面给予我帮助。
My friend Mike is very friendly. He always me my English.
Ⅷ. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）
根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个最恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。
Mary’s grandparents live on a farm and Mary often goes to see them on weekends. On the farm, there are many 74 of animals, like dogs, cats, chickens and cows. Mary likes to play with them 75 they can make her happy. Look! Mary is 76 with a little horse there.
The little horse has been on the farm for two years. It has no mother. And it never plays with other animals. So it often 77 around alone(单独的). Mary loves it very much. Many times, she tells the horse how happy she is and gives the horse some good food to 78 . So, the horse is friendly 79 Mary.
If it sees Mary on the farm, it’ll run to her like a little dog. Sometimes it follows her into a forest(森林). There Mary sits on the ground(地面) and 80 a book. The little horse stands by Mary. Mary’s grandpa often asks her. “Why does the horse like you so much ” “Oh, because I love it, grandpa,” Mary says.
Grandpa thinks Mary is right. Animals are our 81 . We should love them.
Ⅸ. 书面表达。（满分20分）
82．假如你是Mary，你在学校举办的“手拉手”活动中认识了来自英国的笔友Bill，请你根据下面的提示，写一封信向他介绍一下自己的校园生活。（80-120词）
1.八点开始上课，每天上七节课。
2.学习很多学科，如数学、英语、语文、生物等。
3.课后经常去图书馆借书。
4.经常在操场上进行各种户外活动。
5.对学校的看法。
Dear Bill,
I’m writing this letter to tell you about my school life.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Yours,
Mary
参考答案：
1．B
【原文】略
2．B
【原文】略
3．A
【原文】略
4．B
【原文】略
5．B
【原文】Let’s go to work by bike.
6．C
【原文】Thanks for your last e-mail.
7．B
【原文】W: Tom, can you play the guitar
M: Sorry, I can’t. But my sister Linda can.
Q: Who can play the guitar
8．A
【原文】W: Alan, does your mother go to bed at 10:00
M: No, she usually goes to bed at a quarter to eleven.
Q: What time does Alan’s mother go to bed
9．B
【原文】W: How do you go to school every day, Bob
M: I often go to school by bike.
W: How long does it take
M: Well, five minutes by bike.
Q: How long does it take Bob to go to school
10．A
【原文】W: Scott, what do you think of your school
M: It’s big and nice.
Q: Does Scott like his school
11．C
【原文】略
12．B
【原文】W: Can I watch TV now, Dad
M: No. You must do your homework first.
Q: Can the boy watch TV now
13．B 14．C
【原文】M: Morning, Jane. Are you free this Saturday
W: Yes, I am.
M: Let’s go to the zoo to see animals.
W: That sounds good! What animals do you like
M: I like lions. How about you
W: I also like lions.
M: Great! How do we get to the zoo this Saturday
W: Let’s ride bikes there.
M: Good! Riding bikes is good for us. See you this Saturday.
15．C 16．A
【原文】W: Where do you live, Jim
M: Near New York.
W: How far is it from your home to school
M: It is about 20 kilometers.
W: How do you get to school
M: Well, first I get to the subway station.
W: Yeah.
M: Next, I take the subway to the train station. Then I take the train. Finally, I get to school.
M: It is about 35 minutes.
17．C 18．A 19．B 20．A
【原文】略
21．C 22．B 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．B 29．C 30．B
【导语】本文介绍了作者一家的家庭情况以及家规的情况。
21．句意：我是广州的一个13岁男孩。
13 year old错误结构；13 years old13岁；13-year-old十三岁的，形容词。根据“I’m a…boy in Guangzhou.”空处修饰修饰名词，应用形容词，故选C。
22．句意：他在一家电视台工作。
doesn’t work不工作；works工作，第三人称单数；work工作，动词原形。根据“and he decides what will be on the news.”可知，是在电视台工作，主语是he，动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
23．句意：所以我父母制定了一条家规。
a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指。此处“family rule”是泛指，且是单数，修饰单数名词应用不定冠词，family是辅音音素开头的单词，所以此处应用不定冠词a。故选A。
24．句意：每个星期六，我们每个人都必须给家人讲一条新闻。
can能；can’t不能；must必须。根据“my parents make...family rule: Every Saturday, we each...tell a piece of news to the family.”可知，既然是家规，就是必须要做的事情，故选C。
25．句意：现在我正在给父母讲受欢迎的藏人丁真的故事。
tell告诉，动词原形；am telling告诉，现在进行时；are telling告诉，现在进行时。根据“Now”可知，是现在进行时态，主语是I，所以应用am telling。故选B。
26．句意：后来我妈妈对我们说。
on在……上面；of……的；to到。根据“my mother says...us”可知，此处是say to sb“对……说”，固定用法。故选C。
27．句意：它可以帮助学生更好地学习。
help帮助，原形；helps帮助，第三人称单数；helping帮助，现在分词。根据“students study better.”可知，此处指的是“帮助”，情态动词后用动词原形。故选A。
28．句意：我父亲告诉我们关于中国嫦娥五号月球探测器的事。
China中国；China’s中国的；Chinese’错误结构。根据“Chang’e 5 lunar probe(嫦娥月球探测器).”可知，此处指中国的。China’s表示“中国的”。故选B。
29．句意：我喜欢这个家庭规则，因为它帮助我们更多地了解我们的国家和世界。
or或者；so因此；because因为。空格前后两句是因果关系，后句表原因。应用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。
30．句意：这也让我们有时间一起玩得开心。
we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；ours我们的，名词性物主代词。空处缺宾语，所以要用宾格us。故选B。
31．D 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．C 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．B 40．D
【导语】本文介绍了作者的周末计划。
31．句意：我期待周末的到来。
show出示；movie电影；trip旅行；weekend周末。根据下文中的“On Saturday morning”和“On Sunday morning”可知，空处指“周末”。故选D。
32．句意：我希望周末将是很棒的。
difficult困难的；great棒的；expensive贵的；delicious美味的。根据“I hope it’s going to be...”可知，空处是指我希望周末是很棒的。故选B。
33．句意：星期六早上，我将要从8点十分到10点十分上一节钢琴课。
lesson课；book书；work工作；show出示。根据“It’s a little difficult for me, but the teacher always encourages (鼓励) me. ”可知，有老师鼓励，说明他上的是钢琴课。故选A。
34．句意：10点半时，我将要做作业并复习。
wait for等待；get off下车；turn on打开；go over复习。根据“...do my homework and...it”可知，与做作业相关的是复习。故选D。
35．句意：下午3点半，我将和我的妈妈去购物。
fishing钓鱼；sightseeing观光；shopping购物；swimming游泳。根据“I’m going to buy a birthday present for Eric.”可知，我要买礼物，说明我和妈妈去购物了。故选C。
36．句意：他也是我的好朋友。
uncle叔叔；father父亲；friend朋友；teacher老师。根据“He is my classmate. He is also my good...”可知，他是同学，也是朋友。故选C。
37．句意：妈妈说她要给我弟弟和我买一些新衣服。
you你，你们；me我；him他；them他们。根据“I want to choose a T-shirt. ”可知，我选择了T恤，说明妈妈也给我买衣服了。故选B。
38．句意：我将要在7点去参加Eric的生日聚会。
at在几点；on在……上；from来自；with带着，和。根据“7:00.”可知，时刻前需介词at。故选A。
39．句意：我们将要散步并在那放风筝。
find找到；take拿走；fly飞；leave离开。根据“...walk”可知，考查take a walk这一固定短语，表示“去散步”。故选B。
40．句意：我将要去舞蹈俱乐部因为我非常喜欢跳舞。
but但是；so因此；or或者，否则；because因为。根据空前后关系可知，表原因，前果后因，需用because。故选D。
41．C 42．D 43．D
【导语】本文介绍Victoria和Melanie的日常生活安排。
41．细节理解题。根据“leaves (离开) for work at 8:15”可知，Victoria在8:15去上班，故选C。
42．细节理解题。根据“evening: has dinner at 6:00 reads a book goes to bed at 9:30”可知，Melanie睡前读书，故选D。
43．细节理解题。根据“has dinner at 6:00”和“has dinner at 6:00”可知，二人吃晚饭的时间相同，故选D。
44．A 45．B 46．B 47．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了两个美国游客在西班牙旅游时的经历。
44．细节理解题。根据“At first they speak “milk” many times and then they spell it, but the waiter can not understand (理解) them.”和“In the end (最后), one of them takes out a piece (张) of paper (纸) and begins to draw a cow (奶牛). After drawing it, he gives it to the waiter.”可知，一开始两位游客说了很多次“牛奶”，还把它拼写了出来，但那位服务员依然不懂他们想要什么，最后，
其中一个人拿出一张纸，并开始画一只奶牛，画完后就把那幅画给服务员了，所以他们为了让服务员明白他们想要的东西而做的事情包括①②③。故选A。
45．细节理解题。根据“One morning they come into a little restaurant because they want some milk and hamburgers.”可知，那两位美国人想要牛奶和汉堡包。故选B。
46．推理判断题。根据“One morning they come into a little restaurant because they want some milk and hamburgers.”和“For a short time, the waiter comes back again but brings no milk. He puts down two tickets for a bull-fight (斗牛赛) in front of the two men.”可知，那两位游客想要的是牛奶，但最后服务员给了他们两张斗牛赛的票，由此可推，那位服务员并没有真正明白他们想要的东西。故选B。
47．细节理解题。根据“He puts down two tickets for a bull-fight (斗牛赛) in front of the two men.”可知，那两位美国游客收到了两张斗牛赛的票。故选B。
48．D 49．C 50．D 51．D
【导语】本文介绍北美学生上学的方式——乘公共汽车、黄色校车、地铁或走路，文中分析各种交通方式的优缺点。
48．细节理解题。根据第二段“The yellow school bus … but the bus is slow and does not always get to school on time.”可知，对许多学生来说，乘黄色校车上学很方便，但速度慢，有时不能准时到校。故选D。
49．推理判断题。根据第三段“Another disadvantage of the subway is that the stops are not so close to the school,”站台离学校不太近；可知，地铁的站口离学校有点远。故选C。
50．细节理解题。根据第四段“Walking has many good things for people living close to school.”可知，如果你住在学校附近，你可以步行上学。故选D。
51．推理判断题。根据第三段“The subway is a way of going around quickly in many cities. However, the cost of it is too high and there are too many people on it during rush hour. Another disadvantage of the subway is that the stops are not so close to the school,…”地铁速度快，成本很高，高峰期人太多了，站点离学校远；可知，选项D表述错误。故选D。
52．D 53．B 54．C 55．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了博物馆的相关信息以及参观时候的规则。
52．细节理解题。根据“Welcome to our museum”可知表示欢迎来到我们的博物馆。 可知是
博物馆有一些规定。故选D。
53．细节理解题。根据“…you can take photos here,but don’t touch(触摸) the things here”可知你可以在这里照相，但不可以摸东西。因此是可以拍照。故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据“the museum is not open after five o’clock in the afternoon.”可知博物馆下午五点不再开放，所以你只能待到下午五点。故选C。
55．细节理解题。根据“Have a good time here”可知作者祝你在这里玩得愉快！因此作者希望大家玩得高兴。故选D。
56．A 57．C 58．C 59．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了各种饮料的功能、饮用注意事项、健康饮料的种类以及健康饮料的每日摄入量。
56． 细节理解题。根据“Water. It is the best and healthiest drink.” 可知，水是最好的饮料。故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据“Once there is a student who wants to do well in his PE test. Hoping to have more energy, he drinks two bottles of “Red Bull”. As a result（结果）, he can’t sleep for the whole night and feels sleepy the next day. Of course, he does badly in the PE test. ” 可知，第二段中举了一个学生喝“红牛”的例子，作者通过举例子来说明不能喝太多功能饮料。故选C。
58．细节理解题。根据“Juice. If you don’t like fresh fruit and vegetables, you can drink 100% fruit juice. Just don’t drink too much — about 940 ml each day is fine. When you open a bottle of fresh juice, drink it in one sitting. Remember not to leave it to the next day, because it will go bad easily.” 可知，作者建议喝100%果汁，并且开瓶后一次性喝完。故选C。
59．最佳标题题。根据“What do you like to drink every day Do you like cola or other soft drinks（软饮料） If so, you should be careful, because soft drinks are not healthy. ”和“So what can you drink Don’t worry, here are some cool and healthy drinks. Let’s take a look!” ，以及通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了各种饮料的功能和饮用注意事项。B项意为“喝什么”，最适合作为文章的最佳标题。故选B。
60．D 61．A 62．F 63．B 64．E
【解析】本段对话主要是B向A介绍自己的学校、教室、图书馆等信息。
60．根据“It’s not very big but very nice. I like it.”可知，此处是对某事物的评价，选项D“你的
新学校怎么样”符合语境，故选D。
61．根据“There are sixteen classrooms.”可知，回答有多少间教室，选项A“你们学校有多少间教室”符合语境，故选A。
62．根据“There are seventeen desks and sixteen chairs in my classroom.”可知，回答教室里有什么，选项F“你的教室里有什么”符合语境，故选F。
63．根据“Oh, are there 17 students in your class ”可知，此处应用there are或there aren’t回答，选项B“不，没有”符合语境，故选B。
64．根据“Well, is there a library in your school ”可知，此处应用there is或there isn’t回答，选项E“不，没有”符合语境，故选E。
65．No/No, he doesn’t. 66．A jacket. 67．Because she thinks beautiful clothes can make her happy and relaxed. 68．Yes, I do. Because we needn’t spend time thinking which clothes we should choose.
【导语】本文主要讲述了Dave和他姐姐对于穿着方面的想法，作者经常穿校服，而且他只有两件T恤。姐姐Amy喜欢各种漂亮的衣服。
65．根据“Buying clothes at a clothes store is really boring for me”可知，Dave不喜欢买衣服，故填No/No, he doesn’t.
66．根据“I have two jackets and I often wear them on weekends”可知，周末穿夹克，故填A jacket.
67．根据“She says beautiful clothes can make her happy and relaxed”可知，她说漂亮的衣服可以让她快乐和放松，故填Because she thinks beautiful clothes can make her happy and relaxed.
68．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because we needn’t spend time thinking which clothes we should choose.
69． Don’t look
【详解】句意：看墙上的画。原句是祈使句的肯定形式，祈使句的否定形式是don’t+动词原形，故填Don’t；look。
70． Where are
【详解】句意：狮子来自南非。划线部分表示地点，对地点提问用特殊疑问词where，后跟一般疑问句，原句带有系动词are，因此问句中也用are，位于特殊疑问词后。故填Where；are。
71． arrives for
【详解】句意：陈小姐上班从不迟到。go to work late表示“上班迟到”，可以用arrive late for work替换；句子是一般现在时，主语Miss Chen是单数，动词需用三单形式。故填arrives；for。
72． made of
【详解】根据句意和题干可知，此处应填固定短语made of“由……制成”，是过去分词作后置定语。故填made；of。
73． helps with
【详解】help sb. with表示“在……方面帮助某人”，动词短语；根据“always”判断时态为一般现在时，主语“He”为第三人称单数，动词要用三单。故填helps；with。
74．kinds 75．because 76．playing 77．walks 78．eat 79．to 80．reads 81．friends
【导语】本文讲述了玛丽的祖父母的农场里有很多种动物，玛丽喜欢和它们一起玩，它们和玛丽成为了朋友。动物是我们的朋友。我们应该爱它们。
74．句意：农场里有很多种动物，像狗、猫、鸡和牛。根据“like dogs, cats, chickens and cows.”可知农场里有很多种动物。many kinds of“许多种类的”，后跟名词复数形式。故填kinds。
75．句意：玛丽喜欢和它们玩，因为它们能让她开心。分析句子可知前后句之间是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导。故填because。
76．句意：看！玛丽正在那里和一匹小马玩耍。根据“Mary likes to play with them”可知是和小马一起玩。play with“和……玩”；空处需用现在分词与be动词构成现在进行时。故填playing。
77．句意：所以它经常独自行走。根据“And it never plays with other animals. So it often...around alone(单独的).”可知此处是指小马不和别的动物一起玩，所以经常独自行走。walk“行走”，动词；主语是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式。故填walks。
78．句意：很多次，她告诉马她是多么的快乐，并给了马一些好的食物吃。根据“gives the horse some good food to”可知是吃一些食物。eat“吃”；动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填eat。
79．句意：所以，这匹马对玛丽很友好。be friendly to“对……友好”，形容词短语。故填to。
80．句意：玛丽坐在地上看书。根据“a book.”可知是看书。read“阅读”，动词；根据“sits on the
ground(地面) and”可知，空处需用三单形式，与“sits”形式保持一致。故填reads。
81．句意：动物是我们的朋友。根据“Animals are our...”和全文可知，玛丽把动物看作是朋友。friend“朋友”，名词；此处需用复数形式。故填friends。
82．例文：
Dear Bill,
I’m writing this letter to tell you about my school life. I have a very wonderful school life. Let me tell you something about it.
Our first class starts at 8:00 in the morning. We have seven classes every day. We learn many subjects, such as math, English, Chinese, biology and so on. In the morning, I have four classes from eight to twelve. I have lunch at school because my home is far from my school. In the afternoon, we have three classes from two to four. All the classes are interesting and my teachers are all very kind. I can learn a lot from them. After class, I often go to the school library to borrow books. We often do all kinds of outdoor activities on the playground. I either play soccer or play badminton with my friends. It’s really relaxing. I enjoy my school life.
Can you tell me about your school life Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Mary
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇书信作文。要求根据提示内容，结合提示内容进行写作。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。
2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称来介绍，时态用一般现在时。作文要分别介绍上课时间，学习科目，课后活动以及对学校的看法等内容。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。

展开更多......

收起↑